(共54张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 1～2
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．loud→(副词)____________
2．discover→(名词)__________★
3．pronounce→(名词)_____________★
4．create→(名词)_________
→(形容词)________★
loudly/aloud
discovery
pronunciation
creation
creative
5．wise→(副词)________
6．memorize→(名词)__________★
7．strange→(名词)__________★
8．relative→(名词)相对性__________
9．steal→(过去式)_______★
→(过去分词)_______
wisely
memory
stranger
relativity
stole
stolen
10．lay→(过去式/过去分词)______
11．tie→(现在分词)_______
12．treat→(名词)__________★
13．lie(躺)→(现在分词)_______
→(过去式)____
→(过去分词)_____
laid
tying
treatment
lying
lay
lain
14．die→(现在分词)_______
→(过去式/过去分词)______★
→(名词)______★
→(形容词)死的；失去生命的______
15．busy→(名词)生意_________
dying
died
death
dead
business
16．warm→(名词)________★
17．express→(名词)__________★
18．spread→(过去式/过去分词)_______
19．knowledge→(形容词)______________★
20．warn→(过去式/过去分词)________
warmth
expression
spread
knowledgeable
warned
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1．Reading ________ is the best way to practice your pronunciation.
2．I didn't find out that my wallet had been _______ until I was going to pay for the ticket.
aloud
stolen
3．There are a lot of people who need to get really ________ to create something new.
4．Don't look at me as if I was a ________.
5．First，you should have the right ____________ of the words in your mind and learn to pronounce them correctly.
6．One of the best ways to relax after work is just to ____ down and have a rest.
creative
stranger
pronunciation
lie
7．Teachers and parents should ______ the children not to go swimming in the river alone because many children have died from swimming every summer.
8．When we communicate with foreigners，our body language and the ___________ on our face can help them to get the meaning better.
warn
expressions
9．All of these books provide us with valuable ___________ and information.
10．I will tell you a secret，but you must promise not to ________ it around.
knowledge
spread
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．pay attention to____________★
2．connect...with____________________________★
3．at first______
4．look up________________________________________★
5．so that______★
6．depend on_____________★
注意；关注
把……和……连接或联系起来
首先
(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看
以便
依赖；依靠
7．have...in common______________★
8．be born with__________★
9．even if______★
10．make mistakes_________★
11．增加(体重)；发胖_______★
12．摆开；布置________★
13．最终成为；最后处于_______
有……共同点
天生具有
即使
犯错误
put on
lay out
end up
14．以……形状_________________
15．射下____________
16．飞到__________
17．喊出_________
18．过去常常________★
19．使……想起__________★
20．醒来_________★
be in the shape of
shoot down
fly up to
call out
used to
remind...of
wake up
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．The boats take different lines，but they all ________ in the same place.
A．give up B．clear up
C．end up D．make up
C
2．—Oh，I have ________ 3 kilograms after the Spring Festival.
—All of the girls want to lose weight，but that's easier said than done.
A．picked up B．put on
C．gotten on D．grown up
B
3．—I'm going to write an article about how to learn English well. Where can I get some information about it
—You can ________ some on the Internet.
A．look out B．look after
C．look up D．look at
C
4．Please ________ taking care of your baby when you take the elevator.
A．take pride in B．get ready to
C．pay attention to D．look up to
C
5．Everyone is _______ with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
A．taken B．connected
C．born D．discovered
C
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“你是怎样学英语的？”“我是通过和小组一起学习的方式来学习的。”
—________________________？
—I learn by studying with a group.
2．“我怎样才能读得更快呢？”“按照词组读你可以读得更快。”
—How can I read faster
—You can _______________________________.
How do you learn English
read faster by reading word groups
3．“我怎样才能改善我的发音呢？”“一种方法就是听磁带。”
—How can I improve my pronunciation
—____________________________
4．“你通过大声朗读学英语吗？”“是的，它有助于我的发音。”
—Do you learn English by reading aloud
—Yes，I do._______________________
One way is by listening to tapes.
It helps my pronunciation.
5．“关于端午节你最喜欢什么？”“我喜欢赛龙舟。我认为它们看起来很有趣。”
—________________________ the Dragon Boat Festival
—I love dragon boat races.I think that they're fun to watch.
6．“对于这个节日你最喜欢什么？”“我认为装扮成卡通人物是很有趣的！”
—What do you like most about this festival
—I think it's fun ____________________________！
What do you like best about
to dress up as cartoon characters
[句型自测]：补全对话
(Zhang Jin is chatting with his e pal Tim.
Z＝Zhang Jin T＝Tim)
T：Hi，how is it going these days
Z：Pretty good! We celebrated our Dragon Boat Festival last week.
T：Dragon Boat Festival 1.________
Z：To remember an ancient Chinese poet.
T：2.________
Z：We usually eat rice dumplings that day.But this year，we did something more interesting.
T：What did you do
Z：Our school had a dragon boat race.
T：3.________ Who won the race
Z：Our class.
T：4.________
Z：Thanks a lot.I hope you can come to China sometime.
T：I hope so.5.________ Tell me more about them next time.
Z：OK，I will.See you.
答案：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.E
语法总览
1．“by＋动名词短语”表示“通过……途径、方法”
2．感叹句
3．that，if和whether引导的宾语从句
patient的用法
[考点演练]
1．That means one should be patient ________ everything, otherwise, he or she might result in failure.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．done
B
2．Nowadays it seems that it is more difficult for the doctors to get along well with their ________ (patient)．
3．Our teacher always explains difficult problems ________ (patient) until all of us can understand them well.
patients
patiently
[考点精讲]
(1)patient作形容词，意为“有耐心的；能忍耐的”。常见的搭配有：be patient with sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心；be patient to do sth.耐心做某事。如：
You should be more patient with others.你对他人应该更有耐心些。
Every dog has its day.You have to be patient to wait for your chances.凡人皆有得意日。你必须耐心等待你的机会。
(2)patient还可作可数名词，意为“病人”。
辨析discover, invent, create, find与 find out
[考点演练]
4．—How large the universe is!
—Yes.We all look forward to the day when the scientists can ________ more secrets of it.
A．come out B．think about
C．find out D．look for
C
5．The computer has greatly changed the whole world since it was _________ in 1946.
6．I _______ that book under the bed in the end.How lucky I was!
7．Peter ________ many famous cartoon characters which have been shown in many films.
8．It was amazing for us to ________ such a beautiful place.
invented
found
created
discover
[考点精讲]
词(组) 含义及用法
discover 意为“发现”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或事物
invent 意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西
词(组) 含义及用法
create 意为“创作；创造”，表示创造出原本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等
find 意为“发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要或丢失的东西
find out 意为“查明；找出”，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后
“搞清楚；弄明白”，通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义
treat的用法
[考点演练]
9．Sam won the speech contest and decided to treat himself ________ a big meal.
A．as B．for
C．to D．on
C
10．Most teenagers today want to be able to make decisions by themselves and be treated ________ adults.
A．in B．to
C．as D．with
C
11．There is success and failure in everyone's life.We should treat them ________ a peaceful heart.
A．with B．by
C．to D．in
A
[考点精讲]
词性 含义 常用搭配/例句
treat
v. 对待 treat...as...将……当作……treat sb.with sth.以……方式对待某人
款待，请客 treat sb.to sth.用某物招待某人
治疗 The doctors were not able to treat this disease.医生们治不了这种病。
treat n. 款待，招待 be one's treat某人请客
warn的用法
[考点演练]
12．The police warned the tourists at the tourist center and wait patiently.
A．stay B． staying
C．to stay D．stayed
C
13．Our teachers often warn us with each other in class.
A．to talk B． not to talk
C．talking D．talk
B
14．Someone warned him the danger on the bridge so that he could go through safely.
A．with B． of
C．to D．at
B
[考点精讲]
如：The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on snowy days because it is dangerous.警察告诫司机在下雪天要慢点开车，因为这很危险。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·河南中考)Before you ask someone for help，find out he is the right person for your problem.
A．since B． that
C．whether D．unless
C
2．(2019·广东中考)________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A．What B．What a
C．What an D．How
D
3．(2019·呼和浩特中考)I really need to take more exercise because I'm ________ weight.
A．putting B．putting on
C．putting off D．putting away
B
4．(2019·扬州中考)—I'm not sure what to write about the book in the report.
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A．reviews B．reasons
C．results D．rewards
A
5．________carefully you listen to the teachers in class，________ you will learn.
A．More；better
B．The more；the better
C．The more；better
D．More；the better
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
plan or nice improve scientist we expect relationship simply to clear
“A happy child has a hobby.” That's an old saying，and it's true. A hobby is not only fun but also beneficial (有益的)．A hobby is helpful 1.___________ your confidence and make your life more colourful. It can help you make more friends and teach you to develop a good 2.___________ with others.
话题：理想 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
to improve
relationship
In school，today，3. talk about our ambitions (抱负) and dreams. Some of us have no idea，but others have very 4. goals. Some students 5. to be fishermen，some want to be policemen or policewomen，and some want to be 6. .There are so many good choices.
I 7. to be a good teacher like Ms. Liu. She is strict but nice. She encourages us to work hard，but she never punishes us. Her classes are fun!
we
clear
plan
scientists
expect
8． maybe I will be a manager. I would run a business and lead a team. I would work hard and make the company bigger and stronger.
My friend Danny hopes to be a farmer when he grows up，9.______ because it is really an important job. Everyone needs food，and he wants to grow the best crops.
But our biggest goal is 10. be happy，and what makes us happy A job we like，a 11. family and good friends would make us very happy.
Or
simply
to
nice
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Reading is an important skill that all students must develop. A reading comprehension(理解力)test often asks you to read and answer questions about a material you may have never seen before. For many students, it can be one of the most difficult tests. 1
Learn how to speed read. Speed reading is a skill that can help you with your reading comprehension. 2 Of course, if you want to get more details(细节), you need to slow down and read more carefully.
Practice pre reading strategies(策略)．By pre—reading, you can look over the material before actually beginning to read it. 3 Some of the strategies include examining the structure(结构)of the material. Pay attention to the title or keywords of the material. 4 For example, what does the material appear to be about What type of material is it In short, raise as many questions as you can.
5 Many of them are provided by publishers who provide help in test preparation. Even if the material they provide for you to read does not directly correspond with(与……相一致)what you will read in your test, you can answer the questions about it. These questions will help you learn what kinds of questions you might be asked in your own test.
A．It is the step before actual reading.
B．Make use of practice examinations.
C．You can then ask questions about the material.
D．So you should read the material more carefully.
E．You can take in a lot of information in a short period of time.
F．It may be a good idea to read the questions before reading the material.
G．However，if you do the following preparation work，the test will be much easier.
答案：1.G 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B(共70张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 3～4
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．suggest→(名词)__________★
2．east→(形容词)________★
3．polite→ (副词)________★
4．direct→(名词)_________
5．silent→(名词)_______★
suggestion
eastern
politely
direction
silence
6．shy→(名词)__________★
7．speak→(名词)演讲__________
→(名词)说话者__________
8．exact→(副词)__________★
9．pride→(形容词)________★
10．introduce→(名词)____________★
shyness
speech
speaker
exactly
proud
introduction
11．general→(副词)__________★
12．fail→(名词)________★
13．expensive→(反义词)__________________
14．help→(形容词)_________★
15．crowd→(形容词)__________★
→(形容词的反义词)__________
generally
failure
inexpensive/cheap
helpful
crowded
uncrowded
16．deal→(过去式/过去分词)______
17．require→(名词)____________
18．interview→(名词)采访者__________
→(名词)被采访者__________
dealt
requirement
interviewer
interviewee
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1．Parents' behavior has great _________ on their children.
2．If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette(礼仪)，we may give them some suggestions ________.
influence
politely
3．Nobody knows why parrots(鹦鹉)can speak，or ______ what they speak.
4．We don't have to be afraid of mistakes，for we can learn from mistakes—_______ is the mother of success.
5．All the Chinese people take great ______in the glorious achievement of our great country!
6．I read three books on this subject，none of which was ________.
exactly
Failure
pride
helpful
7．Before her next ________ she should find out as much as she can about the job and the company.
8．I want to go to the movies tonight and see an animation. Could you give me some ___________？
9．Maybe we are going to the wrong ________，because there is no school nearby.
10．What will be your ___________ of the salary(薪水)if you are being hired
interview
suggestions
direction
requirement
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．pass by____________★
2．pardon me________________________________
3．a pair of ______
4．on one's way to__________________★
5．all the time______
6．lead into______
路过；经过
抱歉， 对不起；什么，请再说一遍
一双
某人去……的路上
总是
引入
7．hang out with____________★
8．deal with_____________★
9．make a decision______
10．no longer/not...any more______
11．亲身；亲自________★
12．担心_____________
13．开始从事；占据________★
和……闲逛
应对；处理
决定
不再
in person
worry about
take up
14．在……前面________
15．寻求帮助__________★
16．放弃________★
17．缺席______________★
18．公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前__________★
19．给某人讲笑话_____________
20．为……骄傲；感到自豪______________________★
in front of
ask for help
give up
be absent from
in public
tell sb.a joke
be proud of/take pride in
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．I hope that you can visit your grandparents if you ________.
A．pass on B．pass by
C．pass away D．pass out
B
2．I supposed you can ________ the problem in another way.
A．share with B．deal with
C．talk with D．come up with
B
3．All teachers take great ________ in the progress made by their students.
A．delight B．pride
C．excitement D．happiness
B
4．I heard that Dali is an unforgettable place once you've been there，so I have decided to go there ________.
A．in common B．in total
C．in order D．in person
D
5．We should not smoke not only ________，but also at home.
A．in need B．in danger
C．in public D．in fact
C
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“打扰一下，你能够告诉我如何到书店吗？”“对不起，我不知道怎么去那里。”
—Excuse me，could you please tell me ________________________？
—Sorry，I'm not sure how to get there.
how to get to the bookstore
2．“打扰一下，你知道这周围有饭店吗？”“知道，在南河路上的花店和书店之间有一家。”
—__________，do you know if there's a restaurant around here
—Yes. There is one between the flower store and the bookstore on the South River Road.
Excuse me
3．“我想知道我们接下来去哪里？”“你们应该试一试那边那个新开的乘骑项目。”
—______________________________？
—You should try that new ride over there.
4．“你过去个子矮，对不对？”“是的，我过去个子矮。/不，我过去个子不矮。”
—You ______________，didn't you
—Yes，I did.I used to be short./ No，I didn't.I didn't use to be short.
I wonder where we should go next
used to be short
5．“他过去戴眼镜吗？”“是的，他戴。/不，他不戴。”
—______________________？
—Yes，he did./No，he didn't.
6．“你父亲过去喜欢打篮球吗？”“不，他过去喜欢踢足球。”
—Did your father use to like playing basketball
—No，he didn't.____________________________.
Did he use to wear glasses
He used to like playing football
[句型自测]：补全对话
A：Excuse me，is there a bookstore around here
B：Yes，there is.1.________
A：Could you tell me where it is
B：Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning.Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall.2.________
A：You mean it's across from Qiulin Shopping Mall
B：Exactly.
A：3.________
B：One kilometer.
A：4.________
B：Yes. You'd better take the subway. It's fast and convenient.
A：Great！Oh，and one more thing，what time does the bookstore close
B：5.________ You still have enough time.
A：Thank you very much.
B：You're welcome.
答案：1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.F
语法总览
1．疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句
2．use to do的用法
◆词汇类◆
1．(2019·江西中考T60,1分)Make sure you get all that you need and，most importantly，ask for it ________！(again/polite/available)
考点揭秘：句意：确保你获得所有你需要的，最重要的是，要有礼貌地问。根据文章和选词，可知是要“礼貌地”问，副词修饰动词ask，故填politely。
答案：politely
2．(2016·江西中考T34,1分)He won in the story competition and his parents were very ________.
A．smart B．proud
C．sorry D．upset
考点揭秘：本题考查形容词的词义辨析。由题干中的“他赢得了故事比赛”可推断，他的父母很“自豪”，故所填单词是proud。
答案：B
suggest的用法
[考点演练]
1．Linda suggested a good tip of learning English her classmates. Thanks to her, they have made progress.
A．for B． with
C．to D．from
C
2．He suggested that we ________ some exercise every morning to keep fit.
A．do B．did
C．does D．to do
A
3．My friend Mike suggested ________ fishing this weekend.
A．going B．go
C．went D．to go
A
4．Our English teacher always suggests us (read)books as often as possible.
reading
[考点精讲]
如：My mother suggested that we spend our family vacation in the countryside this summer.我妈妈建议今年夏天全家去乡下度假。
I suggested trying once more.我建议再试一次。
[温馨提示]
“建议某人做某事”不能用suggest sb.to do sth.，但可以使用advise sb. to do sth.或suggest one's doing sth.。
辨析used to do sth., be/get used to (doing) sth.与be used to do sth.
[考点演练]
5．My father used ________， but he gave it up two years ago.
A．smokes B．to smoking
C．to smoke D．smoke
C
6．Tommy gets used to ________ some exercise after dinner.
A．taking B．take
C．took D．taken
A
7．I will never forget the town where there used to ________ a clean river and many big tall trees.
A．be B．being
C．was D．were
A
8．This kind of machine is used (wash) plates. You should read the instructions carefully before using it.
to wash
[考点精讲]
词组 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，只用于过去时， 暗示现在不做了
be/get used to (doing) sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词
be used to do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”， 不定式表示目的， 可用于多种时态
如：As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking risks.[八(下)Unit 1 P6]
作为一个登山者，Aron习惯了冒险。
辨析deal with与do with
[考点演练]
9．If you don't know how to these problems, maybe you can ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A．do with B． deal with
C．help with D．talk with
B
10．Before the summer vacation, teenagers should make a good plan on ________ to do with the time during the vacation.
A．what B．where
C．how D．when
A
11．I have no idea what to _______ these plastic bags. Can you give me some advice
A．deal with B．begin with
C．help with D．do with
D
[考点精讲]
词组 含义及用法 例句
deal with 意为“对付， 应付；处理， 解决”， 其后既可以接人， 也可以接物。常与疑问词 how 连用 How should the students deal with the future？[九(全) Unit 14 P111]
学生们应该如何应对未来？
do with 意为“处置， 处理”。常与疑问词 what 连用。 What do they want to do with the money from the sale？[八(下) Unit 10 P75]
他们想用这笔钱做什么？
proud的用法
[考点演练]
12．—My father is a soldier. Our family are proud ________ him.
—How great he is!
A．in B．at
C．for D．of
D
13．—I feel very proud ________ our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
—So do I.
A．that B．what
C．where D．why
A
14．Mary takes pride ________ her brother's perfect performance at the concert yesterday.
A．on B．at
C．in D．of
C
[考点精讲]
[温馨提示]
proud的名词形式为pride，“为……感到自豪”也可以表示为take pride in，如：
Jack's mother is proud of him.＝Jack's mother takes pride in him.杰克的妈妈以他为傲。
require的用法
[考点演练]
15．The bus driver required that all the passengers ________ their seat belts before the bus set off.
A．wear B．to wear
C．wearing D．worn
A
16．In order to help the poor children, we still require a lot of support ________ the whole country and more friendly people.
A．about B．for
C．from D．to
C
17．The most serious problem that people living there can't get drinking water requires ________ at once.
A．solve B．solving
C．to solve D．solved
B
如：The bike requires repairing.＝The bike requires to be repaired.这辆自行车需要修一修。
All the students are required to take part in this activity.所有的学生都被要求参加这项活动。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·天津中考)—Could you tell me ______ for the fruit
—By paying over the Internet.
A．how much will I pay B．how much I will pay
C．how will I pay D．how I will pay
D
2．(原创题)—In the past few decades，China has developed so fast!
—Yes. I feel very ________ to be a Chinese.
A．pride B．proud
C．present D．public
B
3．(2019·哈尔滨中考改编)—Some students don't know how to _____ worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.
A．belong to B．deal with
C．call in D．prepare for
B
4．(2019·襄阳中考)—It's a good way to study English with a group.
—That's true. I find it ________ to improve our pronunciation.
A．thankful B．harmful
C．helpful D．careful
C
5．(原创题)We used to ________ in touch by phone，but now we are used to ________ on chat software.
A．keep；chat B．keeping；talk
C．keep；talking D．keeping；talking
C
Ⅱ.完形填空
and realize leader from take problem breathe he fully become environmental
“Air pollution does not respect national boundaries. 1._______________ pollution will lead to mass migration(移民)in the future，” said a leading lawyer after a migration ruling(裁决). Experts warn that government action must be 2. as soon as possible.
话题：环境保护 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：说明文
Environmental
taken
Sailesh Mehta, a lawyer who deals with environmental cases, said，“The connection between migration 3. pollution is clear. As global warming makes parts of our planet unfit for people to live in, mass migration will 4. common. We can stop the crisis (危机) 5._____ getting worse. But all the 6. must act now.”
and
become
from
leaders
He added, “We have a right 7. clean air. Governments are beginning to 8. this basic human right. The 9. is not just that of the developing world. Air pollution leads to around 200,000 deaths a year in the UK. One in four deaths around the world can have something to do with pollution.”
to breathe
realize
problem
According to the Environmental Justice Foundation, one person every 1.3 seconds is forced to leave 10. home because of the climate crisis, but millions lack legal protection. It has called on all countries to rapidly and 11. carry out The Paris Agreement.
his
fully
Ⅲ.(2018·江西中考改编)阅读理解
A young woman turns around and around quickly，and jumps high. In the background，a young girl reads a rejection(拒绝)letter from a ballet school.“You have the wrong body for ballet，” it says，“and at thirteen，you are too old.”This was one of the most popular advertisements(广告)of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theater's principal(主要的)dancer Misty Copeland.
话题：人物变化 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three，Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen year old girl. People often told her that she was too old，or that she didn't have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall)．Her family moved a lot，and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her
ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life，but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theater in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007，she became a solo(单独的) performer，and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.
Copeland is now a dancer，author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina's Tale. So what's next According to Copeland，anything is possible：“My career(职业)really is just now beginning.”
1．How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer
A．13. B．14.
C．25. D．33.
答案：D
2．Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes
A．Because her family moved a lot.
B．Because she was not a good dancer.
C．Because she had no invitation letter.
D．Because she had the wrong body type.
答案：A
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.
B．Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.
C．Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.
D．Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.
答案：B
4．What's the writer's opinion of Copeland
A．Copeland sets an example who never gives up.
B．Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.
C．Copeland has made her achievements by accident.
D．Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.
答案：A(共71张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 5～6
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．glass→(复数)眼镜_________
2．leaf→(复数)________
3．produce→(名词)产品_________★
4．wide→(副词)_______★
glasses
leaves
product
widely
5．please→(名词)__________★
→(形容词)感到愉快的_________
→(形容词)令人愉快的_________
6．day→(形容词)______★
7．nation→(形容词)_________★
8．sudden→(副词)__________★
9．salt→(形容词)______
pleasure
pleased
pleasant
daily
national
suddenly
salty
10．popular→(名词)__________★
11．profession→(形容词)__________
12．Canada→(形容词)__________★
13．Germany→(形容词)________★
14．history→(形容词)_________★
15．France→(形容词)________★
popularity
professional
Canadian
German
historical
French
16．compete→(名词)竞争__________
→(名词)竞争者__________
17．translate→(名词)翻译__________★
→(名词)翻译家__________
18．live→(形容词)生气勃勃的________
→(形容词)活着的_______
competition
competitor
translation
translator
lively
alive
19．music→(名词)音乐家__________★
→(形容词)_________★
20．smell→(过去式/过去分词)_____________★
21．rule→(名词)统治者_______★
22．celebrate→(名词)__________★
23．nation→(形容词)________★
musician
musical
smelt/smelled
ruler
celebration
national
24．hero→(复数)________★
25．ring→(过去式)______★
→(过去分词)______
26．accident→(形容词)___________
27．instrument→(复数)___________
heroes
rang
rung
accidental
instruments
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
produce celebrate day translate please wide nation music rule Canada
1．“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”，so I think we need to have more entertainments in our ______ life.
2．I have the honor to introduce Doctor Green，a ________ scholar(学者)，to all of you.
daily
Canadian
3．As the most ________used language in the world，we must learn English well.
4．Sky lanterns were first used to ask help when in trouble.Today，they are used at festivals and other __________.
5．This computer can ________ one language into another at a rate(速度)of 2,000 words a minute.
6．Wu Zetian is the only female ______ in Chinese history.
widely
celebrations
translate
ruler
7．With the development of our ________ economy，Chinese people live a much better life than before.
8．If a company wants to be profitable(赚钱的)，it needs to provide good ________ for consumers.
9．Tom is an outstanding pianist. He's sure to have some ________ ability.
10．Nothing gives me so much ________ but reading in a quiet place.
national
products
musical
pleasure
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．be known/famous for____________★
2．no matter____________
3．be made of/from____________
4．by hand______★
5．as far as I know__________
6．all over the world________
以……闻名
不论；无论
由……制成
手工
就我所知
全世界
7．be good for______________
8．in fact________
9．have a point________★
10．by accident______________★
11．take place______________★
12．突然；猛地_____________★
13．错误地；无意中__________★
对……有好处
实际上
有道理
偶然；意外地
发生；出现
all of a sudden
by mistake
14．把……分开___________★
15．钦佩；仰慕__________★
16．掉进________
17．不但……而且……__________________★
18．最后__________
19．同时_______________
20．想出；提出____________★
21．梦想_________
divide...into
look up to
fall into
not only...but also...
in the end
at the same time
come up with
dream of
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．—Excuse me，sir.Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you
—Oh，sorry.I took it ________.Mine is over there under the chair.
A．by the way B．by accident
C．by mistake D．by chance
C
2．—What do you think of my shoes They ________ hand and they are very comfortable.
—They look nice on you.
A．are made in B．are made from
C．are made of D．are made by
D
3．Dali ________ its beautiful scenery and pleasant climate.
A．is known for B．is happy for
C．is ready for D．is late for
A
4．There is only one China in the world. No one can ________ China into two parts.
A．avoid B．divide
C．enter D．spread
B
5．The tea trade from China to Western countries ________ in the 19th century. This helps to spread the popularity of tea plant to more places around the world.
A．took away B．took down
C．took place D．took out
C
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“你的衬衫是棉质的吗？”“是的，它们是棉的。并且它们是美国生产的。”
—__________________________？
—Yes，they are. And they were ______________.
Are your shirts made of cotton
made in the US
2．“这个飞机模型是什么制成的？”“它们是由用过的木头和玻璃做的。”
—What's the model plane made of
—___________ used wood and glass.
It's made of
3．“茶是怎样生产的？”“茶被种在山坡上，当叶子长好时，茶叶就被手工采摘，然后送去加工。”
—__________________？
—Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready，______________________ and then are sent for processing.
4．“拉链是什么时候被发明的？”“它于1893年被发明出来。”
—___________________________？
—It was invented in 1893.
How is tea produced
they are picked by hand
When was the zipper invented
5．“它是谁发明的？”“它是惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。”
—_____________________？
—It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.
6．“加热勺被用来干什么呢？”“它被用来挖极冷的冰激凌。”
—____________________________________？
—It's used for serving really cold ice cream.
Who was it invented by
What is the hot ice cream scoop used for
[句型自测]：补全对话
(A＝Alice G＝Grandma)
A：Was your life very difficult when you were a kid
G：1._______ Why
A：Well，you didn't have modern inventions like a telephone，right
G：2._______ How old do you think I am？The telephone was invented in 1876.You need to take a history class，Alice!
A：Haha！How about cars？They weren't invented yet，were they
G：Yes，they were.3.________ My family had a car.
A：Well，did you have a TV
G：No，we couldn't afford one.4.________ The TV was invented around 1927，I think.
A：Well，I know that you didn't have a computer，because we learned in school that personal computers were invented in 1971.
G：You're right.5.________
答案：1.B 2.C 3.F 4.G 5.D
语法总览
1．一般现在时的被动语态
2．一般过去时的被动语态
◆词汇类◆
1．(2016·江西中考T51,1分)Many people have cars in the city.But pollution is a problem because of the ________.(work/area/traffic)
考点揭秘：上文提到城市里很多人都有车，可知由于交通，污染是一个问题。故填traffic“交通；路上行驶的车辆”。
答案：traffic
◆语法类◆
被动语态
2．(2019·江西中考T35,1分)Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ________ about the importance of good living habits once more.
A．told B．is told
C．was told D．has told
考点揭秘：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，Gina 昨天去看医生了，她又一次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。故用一般过去时的被动语态，所以选was told。
答案：C
3．(2018·江西中考T34,1分)Kids have to take many after school classes. They ________ hard to study for good grades.
A．push B．are pushed
C．are pushing D．have pushed
考点揭秘：考查被动语态。根据语境可推断，为了取得好成绩，他们被逼着学习。故用被动语态be＋动词过去分词，所以选are pushed。
答案：B
4．(2017·江西中考T35,1分)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.
A．is celebrated B．is celebrating
C．was celebrated D．celebrates
考点揭秘：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，在中国，婴儿的第一个月生日(满月)是一个特殊的节日，人们会举行一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。故用被动语态be＋动词过去分词，前半句的时态为一般现在时，所以选is celebrated。
答案：A
5．(2016·江西中考T35,1分)I plan to build an unusual house.It ______ out of old things.
A．is built B．has built
C．was built D．will be built
考点揭秘：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，我打算建造一所由旧物建成的不寻常的房子。故用一般将来时的被动语态will be＋动词过去分词，所以选will be built。
答案：D
6．(2015·江西中考T35,1分)You can't wear shoes inside this place. It ________.
A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowed
C．hasn't allowed D．wasn't allowed
考点揭秘：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，你不能穿鞋子进入这里，这是不被允许的。故用被动语态的否定式be＋not＋动词过去分词，所以选isn't allowed。
答案：B
be made短语
[考点演练]
1．Look at my chair. It is made ______ good wood, which is very comfortable.
of
2．These phones which are made ____ China are popular around the world because of its advanced technology.
3．This piece of common wood can be made _____ a beautiful desk.
in
into
[考点精讲]
known短语
[考点演练]
4．Confucius is known ___ a great thinker in ancient China.His thoughts have a great influence on people.
as
5．Beijing is known _______ many places of interest. There are a large number of visitors travelling around it every day.
6．He is known ______ Chinese people as a comedy actor and he has attended the Spring Festival Gala several times.
for
to
[考点精讲]
词组 含义及用法
be known for 意为“因……而出名”，for表原因，即出名的原因。相当于be famous for
be known as 意为“作为……而出名”，as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词。相当于be famous as
be known to 意为“对……而言是著名的”
doubt的用法
[考点演练]
7．I really doubt ________ we did the right thing because our teacher said nothing about it.
A．that B．whether
C．how D．when
B
8．When you are ________ about the meaning of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
A．as to B．at birth
C．instead of D．in doubt
D
9．There is no doubt ________ my parents have given me a lot since I was born. They are the people who care me most at any time.
A．that B．whether
C．why D．if
A
[考点精讲]
如：So some people doubt whether the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself.[九(全) Unit 6 P48]
所以有些人怀疑这个主意是不是发明者自己想出来的。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·天津中考)We should ________ making a noise in the library.
A．avoid B．prefer
C．practice D．enjoy
A
2．(2019·天津中考)The bridge ________ in 2018.We are proud of it.
A．is completed B．is completing
C．was completed D．completes
C
3．Not only children but also my husband ________ crazy about the movie.
A．is B．are
C．am D．be
A
4．Nowadays some ________ made in China are both good and cheap，such as some mobile phones and fridges.
A．tools B．products
C．materials D．instruments
B
5．—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
—That's why he is so popular among his students.
A．lively B．happily
C．freely D．friendly
A
Ⅱ.(2019·河北中考改编)完形填空
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became 2 about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
话题：发明创造 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
One day in the fourth grade，our 3 gave us a project in class.We had to write to a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought. 4 I chose the Thomas A．Edison Company.Soon after，the company 5 me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re reading about his 6 ！ I like the gramophone(留声机) and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 7 me. He showed me how to 8 my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once，I surprised my dad 9 a model plane I made. Later，we found a 10 model plane in a store. I learned that 11 inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 12 .Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together，I began to realize that my dad was quite an 13 himself. He was always 14 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands，together with my 15 in inventing，led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course，I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
1．A.before B． after
C．when D．until
答案：C
2．A.bored B． excited
C．tired D．worried
答案：B
3．A.parent B． teacher
C．inventor D．engineer
答案：B
4．A.Easily B． Finally
C．Safely D．Quickly
答案：B
5．A.took B． brought
C．sent D．got
答案：C
6．A.lights B． projects
C．suggestions D．inventions
答案：D
7．A.mistook B． refused
C．chose D．encouraged
答案：D
8．A.turn B． walk
C．tell D．use
答案：A
9．A.with B． about
C．into D．from
答案：A
10．A.big B． similar
C．large D．small
答案：B
11．A.different B． funny
C．good D．lucky
答案：A
12．A.work B． fail
C．come D．end
答案：A
13．A.driver B． worker
C．doctor D．inventor
答案：D
14．A.looking at B． looking for
C．looking after D．looking through
答案：B
15．A.habit B． story
C．interest D．plan
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Inventions make our life easier and better than before. What are the best inventions of last year
Here are three amazing things of the 25 best inventions of 2019 in Time magazine's list.
话题：介绍发明 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：应用文
Smart mug
It's hard to keep coffee or tea warm，especially in winter.
But this smart mug from US company Ember Technologies can
solve this problem. There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48 ℃ and 62 ℃.Then，the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour，and even longer if you put the mug on a charging(充电)plate.
Social robot
Can robots talk to us like humans Jibo，a robot made
by US company Jibo, Inc.，can do this. With a big，round
head and a big body，Jibo looks like a cartoon character .And its voice sounds like a 10 year old boy. As soon as you say “Hey，Jibo”， it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you，it moves its head and
body to communicate with you.Its appearance，tone of voice and humor make you feel that you have a little friend. Jibo is able to tell stories to children，take pictures just by hearing your order “Jibo，take a picture”，and do hundreds of other jobs. Although its creators think that Jibo still has a lot to learn，it's available with a price of ＄899—a good price for a pretty smart and friendly robot!
Fidget spinner
What is the most popular toy this year The answer is
probably fidget spinners.They are small plastic or metal toys
with a bearing(滚珠轴承)in the middle. The toys can keep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutes after you start them. Once they are turning，you can put them on any other flat surface，such as a
ruler or even the nose of a pet dog.This toy is very popular among young people around the world.Some people say that it helps them calm down and relax.But it may not be a good thing to spend too much time playing with it.
1．Why is the smart mug special
A．It's not easy to get broken in winter.
B．It can heat coffee or tea up 48℃.
C．It can solve many difficult problems.
D．It has an app to control the temperature.
答案：D
2．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Jibo is not perfect yet but worth buying.
B．Although Jibo is cheap，it's not worth buying.
C．Although Jibo is expensive，it is worth the money.
D．The creators have to learn a lot to make Jibo perfect.
答案：A
3．What is a fidget spinner used for
A．Having fun.
B． Cleaning fingers.
C．Doing homework.
D．Answering questions.
答案：A(共62张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 7～8
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．safe→(名词)_______★
→(副词)_______
2．educate→(名词)教育__________★
→(形容词)__________
3．wolf→(复数)_______★
safety
safely
education
educational
wolves
4．value→(形容词)__________
5．noise→(形容词)________
6．sleep→(形容词)困倦的；瞌睡的________
→(形容词)睡着的________★
→(过去式/过去分词)______★
7．express→(名词)__________★
valuable
noisy
sleepy
asleep
slept
expression
8．lead→(名词)_______
9．Britain→(名词/形容词)________
10．medicine→(形容词)_________★
11．policeman→(复数)__________★
12．bad→(副词)______★
→(比较级)______
→(最高级)______
leader
British
medical
policemen
badly
worse
worst
13．choice→(动词)______★
→(过去式)______
→(过去分词)______
14．manage→(名词)管理____________
→(名词)经理________★
15．society→(形容词)_______★
choose
chose
chosen
management
manager
social
16．prevent→(名词)__________
17．laboratory→(复数)__________
18．regret→(过去式/过去分词)__________
19．energy→(形容词)_________★
20．chance→(同义词)____________
21．attend→(名词)____________★
prevention
laboratories
regretted
energetic
opportunity
attendance
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1．Please take a notebook with you. When you listen to something ________，write it down.
2．This is what they learn in class.________ students will miss the important part of learning knowledge.
valuable
Sleepy
3．Luckily，he was not _______ hurt in the traffic accident.
4．Only with all your time and ________ can you do the job well.
5．As middle school students，we should learn some knowledge about earthquake ______.
6．When there is a fire，one of the best _______ is to stay calm and call 119.
badly
energy
safety
choices
7．There was too much ______ in the room and I needed peace.
8．This ________ team is made up of one doctor and two nurses.
9．In modern ________，we have many ways of getting information.
10．Parents believe that teenagers should be ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.
noise
medical
society
educated
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．talk back___________★
2．keep...away from________________★
3．make one's own decision____________★
4．get in the way of_________________★
5．be worried about______
回嘴；顶嘴
避免接近；远离
自己做决定
挡……的路；妨碍
担心
6．grow up______
7．be strict with sb.______________
8．be late for_____
9．同时；一起 ________________★
10．追逐；追赶 ________★
11．不但……而且…… _________________★
长大
对某人严格要求
迟到
at the same time
run after
not only...but also...
12．属于 _________★
13．捡起 ________
14．与……交流 ________________
15．指出 _________
16．以某种方式 ______________★
belong to
pick up
communicate with
point out
in a certain way
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．Don't ________ to your grandmother. You should be polite to the elders.
A．bring back B．get back
C．talk back D．call back
C
2．We should ________ cigarettes and keep healthy.
A．keep away from B．far away from
C．run away from D．clear away from
A
3．Take it easy! Stress and anxiety will ________ of creativity. I believe you can finish it on time.
A．be afraid of B．get out
C．get in the way D．by the way
C
4．—Mom，what should I do
—You are no longer a little child. You can ________ your own decision.
A．take B．make
C．manage D．deal
B
5．—I can't get the cap off this bottle.
—You have to push and twist(扭) ________.
A．in time B．on time
C．at the same time D．at any time
C
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“我认为不应该允许十六岁的人驾驶。”“我赞同，他们还不够成熟。”
—I don't think sixteen year olds _______________________.
—I agree. They aren't serious enough.
should be allowed to drive
2．“青少年不应被允许做兼职。”“我不赞同，他们从工作中能学到很多。”
—Teenagers should not be allowed to have part time jobs.
—I disagree._____________________________.
3．“这是谁的排球？”“它一定是卡拉的，她很喜欢排球。”
—____________________？
—It must be Carla's. She loves volleyball.
They can learn a lot from working
Whose volleyball is this
4．“这是谁的发带？”“它可能是梅的发带，或者也可能属于琳达，她们两个都是长头发。”
—Whose hair band is this
—_______________________.Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.
It could be May's hair band
5．“那天晚上你看到了什么？”“我不确定，但是不可能是一条狗。”
—What did you see that night
—____________________________.
I'm not sure，but it can't be a dog
[句型自测]：补全对话
(T＝Tom P＝Peter)
T：Hey，Peter. Look at the girl standing over there. Who is she
P：Hi，Tom！1.________
T：No. It can't be her.
P：2.________
T：Because Sandy has gone to Chicago for vacation.
P：3.________
T：I have seen the photos she posted on Instagram.
P：4.________
T：She could be back in a few days.
P：5.________
T：Great. We haven't seen her for a long time.
答案：1.D 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.B
语法总览
1．should＋be allowed to的用法
2．情态动词must，might，could和can't表示推测的用法
(2017·江西中考T29,1分)Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep ________.
A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well
考点揭秘：考查副词的词义辨析。此处表示睡觉是一件好事，但一些人睡眠质量差，故所缺单词是badly。
答案：B
regret的用法
[考点演练]
1．I regret ________ that Lily can't come to the party because she is badly ill.
A．to say B．saying
C．said D．say
A
2．I failed the exam and regretted ________ so much time playing computer games.
A．waste B．to waste
C．wasting D．wasted
C
3．We regret (tell) you that the flight to Beijing has been canceled today because of the bad weather.
to tell
[考点精讲]
如：How I regret making the stupid mistake！我多么后悔犯了这个愚蠢的错误啊！
辨析manage与try
[考点演练]
4．I am very sleepy. I to keep my eyes open, but I couldn't.
A．managed B． tried
C．decided D．planned
B
5．The students managed the problem by themselves，and their teachers were proud of them.
A．solving B． to solve
C．solved D．solve
B
6．Even though there was little time left, they to get to the airport in time.
7．One should his best to work hard no matter whether he can achieve his dream or not.
managed
try
[考点精讲]
(1)作及物动词，意为“管理；经营；负责”。如：I don't think it's her shop.I think she just manages it.我认为这不是她的商店。我觉得她只是负责管理而已。
(2)作不及物动词，manage to do sth.意为“想办法(终于)完成(某件困难的事)”。如：The shirt was very dirty, but he managed to clean it.这件衬衫脏了，但是他设法把它弄干净了。
manage to do sth.与try to do sth.用法辨析：
用法 含义
manage to do sth. 设法做某事且成功了(＝succeed in doing sth.)
try to do sth. 只是表示努力去做某事，并不强调成功与否
辨析attend, join, join in与take part in
[考点演练]
8．He tried to the army but was turned down because of poor health.
join
9．We will invite some friends to Lily's birthday party.
10．No matter how busy he was, he promised he would his daughter's graduation ceremony.
11．Could you tell me how many countries the 2022 Winter Olympic Games I am writing an article about it.
join in
attend
will take part in
[考点精讲]
词(组) 用法
attend 指“出席会议、婚礼、典礼等；到场；上(课)”等，侧重指去看或听，但自己不一定起积极作用
join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等，并成为其中一员，相当于become a member of
join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语
take part in 指参加某一活动并在其中起积极作用。take an active part in表示“积极参加”
[图解助记]
辨析receive与accept
[考点演练]
12．His parents gave him a lot of useful suggestions on how to get on well with classmates and he them happily.
accepted
13．We a welcome treat when we paid a visit to our foreign friend's home and had a good time.
14．I this task because it was a part of my job.
15．I'm very happy to a call from my old friend.
received
accepted
receive
[考点精讲]
[一言辨异]
She has received John's present, but she will not accept it.她已经收到了约翰的礼物，但她不会收下它。
prevent的用法
[考点演练]
16．My sister often says nothing can prevent her from to Tibet for a trip.
A．going B． to go
C．go D．goes
A
17．In a word, we should take measures to prevent the environment ___
being polluted.
A．with B． by
C．from D．for
C
18．Scientists are trying to find out new ways to keep the disease from
.
A．spreads B． spread
C．spreading D．to spread
C
[考点精讲]
如：Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent diseases.科学家们正试图找到预防疾病的方法。
He prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree.他阻止了小男孩去爬树。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·兰州中考)The magazine ________ Lucy's. We can see her name on the cover.
A．mustn't B．can't be
C．must be D．needn't be
C
2．If you fight hard，know who you are and be proud of who you are，then you've got a good ________ of winning.
A．choice B．direction
C．decision D．chance
D
3．—Would you like to ________ a concert with us tonight，Mike
—I'd love to，but I have to look after my sick mother.
A．refuse B．agree
C．attend D．admire
C
4．(原创题)We should ________ those kids from playing on the street. It's dangerous.
A．let B．prevent
C．educate D．support
B
5．—Final examination is coming, Tom. Don't watch TV for too long.
—I'm not a child any more. I ________ what to do.
A．should always be allowed
B．should always tell
C．shouldn't always be told
D．shouldn't always tell
C
Ⅱ.(原创题)完形填空
When learning to drive, we're 1. to obey the traffic rules and not to drive our vehicles(车辆)too fast. What surprises us is that some young people just 2. the feeling of driving cars or motorcycles at a very high speed. Jack，an 18 year old boy，is one of them.
话题：规则 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
told
enjoy
Recently, Jack's father has bought 3. a car，which is quite admired by his friends. When he is out in the country 4. there are a few people driving and the traffic 5. are not strict，he will drive at a top speed. In towns, however, there is a speed limit, that is, fifty kilometers an hour, but Jack often drives much 6. .
him
where
rules
faster
One day Jack was driving through towns when a young policeman, who was new to his work, 7. him and said, “I'm afraid you were driving at a speed of more than fifty kilometers an hour, sir. Please give me your 8. and address.”
Looking at the policeman 9. , Jack said to him, “Well，sir, I started my journey less than an hour 10. .”On hearing this, he didn't know the answer to Jack's excuse. He 11. for a few seconds and then let Jack go.
stopped
name
carefully
ago
thought
Ⅲ.阅读理解
话题：探秘鸟叫声 难易度：★★★ 体裁：应用文
Anti Bullying Policy
Bullying is the act of using strength or power to hurt another person on purpose.
Bullying results in pain to the person who has been hurt.
No bullying is allowed at our school. Everyone should treat others with kindness and respect.
School Rules
a．You must Not leave the school without an adult.
b．No alcohol or drugs.
c．No bullying or violence behaviors.
d．You must go to all lessons and activities.
e．Listen to and follow instructions of your teachers.
Time for Meals
Breakfast：07：00－08：15 $2.99 daily
Lunch：12：15－13：15 $3.99 daily
Adult Lunch：$4.99
Dinner：18：00－19：00 $4.99 daily
Adult Dinner：$5.99
1.Who is this text written for
A．Parents. B．Teachers.
C．Students. D．Visitors.
答案：C
2．If a student wants to have lunch with his parent at school, he should pay .
A．$13.97. B．$8.98.
C．$9.98. D．$10.98.
B
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．You can have breakfast at 8：30 a．m.
B．You can leave the school with your mum.
C．Bullying can be pushing your classmate accidentally.
D．An adult should pay as much money as a student for dinner.
答案：B(共67张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 9～10
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．perform→(名词)表演____________★
→(名词)表演者__________
2．gradual→(副词)__________
3．prefer→(过去式/过去分词)__________
4．suggest→(名词)__________★
performance
performer
gradually
preferred
suggestion
5．shut→(过去式/过去分词)_______★
6．full→(反义词)________
7．behave→(名词)__________★
8．Australia→(名词)澳大利亚人__________★
→(复数)__________
9．direct→(名词)导演__________★
→(名词)方向__________
shut
empty
behavior
Australian
Australians
director
direction
10．sad→(名词)_________★
11．pain→(形容词)_________★
12．greet→(名词)__________
→(名词复数)__________
13．relax→(形容词)令人放松的_________
→(形容词)感到放松的________★
sadness
painful
greeting
greetings
relaxing
relaxed
14．north→(形容词)__________★
15．east→(形容词)__________★
16．stick→(过去式/过去分词)_______★
17．intelligent→(名词)__________
18．worth→(同义词)________
northern
eastern
stuck
intelligence
worthy
19．value→(形容词)__________★
20．total→(副词)_______★
21．suppose→(形容词)假定的__________
22．teenage→(名词)__________
valuable
totally
supposed
teenager
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
perform suppose pain relax north worth behave total direct sad
1．We should mind our _________ and do not do anything vulgar(粗俗的)．
2．When you feel _______，your breathing tends to be slow and gentle.
behavior
relaxed
3．You are right. I _______ agree with you.
4．In China，you are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
5．If a part of your body is ________，it hurts because it is injured or because there is something wrong with it.
6．He is one of the most famous ________ in China.
totally
supposed
painful
directors
7．The machine is not ________ of being repaired.After all，it has been used for too long.
8．One of the storms could hit ________ China this week.
9．At the end of each term，the teacher evaluates(评价) the ____________ of each student.
10．Everything can't be always fine，the _________，stress，pain，or anger is there whether you like it or not.
worthy
northern
performance
sadness
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．in that case________________________★
2．stick to____________★
3．plenty of____________★
4．shut off________________★
5．once in a while______________
6．after all____________★
既然那样；假使那样的话
坚持；固守
大量；充足
关闭；停止运转
偶尔地；间或
毕竟；终归
7．in total____________★
8．cheer...up____________
9．try one's best________________
10．get married_______
11．drop by____________________ ★
12．把……擦掉___________★
13．脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_________★
总共；合计
使……高兴
尽某人最大努力
结婚
顺便访问；随便进入
clean...off
take off
14．特地；格外努力___________________★
15．使(某人)感到宾至如归__________________★
16．习惯于_____________★
17．大动肝火；气愤________★
18．一……就……____________
19．与……不同______________
20．盼望；期待______________
21．做出努力______________★
go out of one's way
make...feel at home
get/be used to
get mad
as soon as
be different from
look forward to
make an effort
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．You're supposed to ________ your shoes before you enter the room.
A．take off B．put off
C．get off D．bring off
A
2．—It may rain tomorrow.
—________，we'll have to stay at home.
A．In time B．In that case
C．At least D．By the way
B
3．—It is kind of you to go out of your way ________ us move the house.
—It's my pleasure.
A．helped B．helping
C．help D．to help
D
4．—I'll take this blue T shirt and white trousers. How much are they
—150 yuan ________.
A．at least B．in fact
C．at first D．in total
D
5．After spending a lot of time on the game，you will ________ it and know how to play it well.
A．get used to B．be used for
C．get used in D．used to
A
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“你喜欢哪种音乐？”“我喜欢我可以跟着唱的音乐。”
—____________________________？
—I love music that/which I can sing along with.
2．“你喜欢哪种电影？”“我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。”
—What kind of movies do you like
—I prefer movies ______________________________________.
What kind of music do you like
that/which give me something to think about
3．“卡门喜欢哪种音乐人？”“她喜欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐人。”
—____________________________________？
—She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
4．“我第一次见某人时应该怎么做呢？”“你应该握手。”
—______________________ when I meet someone for the first time
—You're supposed to shake hands.
What kind of musicians does Carmen like
What am I supposed to do
5．“我应该穿牛仔裤吗？”“不，你应该穿西装打领带。”
—Am I supposed to wear jeans
—No，________________________________.
6．“准时很重要吗？”“是的，准时很重要。”
—________________________？
—Yes，it's important to be on time.
you're expected to wear a suit and tie
Is it important to be on time
[句型自测]：补全对话
(M＝Mike C＝Cathy)
M：Hello，Cathy！You must have had an unusual experience living in France.
C：1.________
M：Nervous about what
C：Well，for one thing，I didn't know what I should do at the dinner table.
M：2.________
C：For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.
M：Where should I put it
C：You should put it on the table!
M：3.________
C：I thought it was strange，but now I am used to it.
M：4.________
C：You shouldn't put your hands on the lap.
M：Oh？Where should people put their hands
C：5.________
M：I have to say it's very surprising.
答案：1.F 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.G
语法总览
1．that，who和which引导的定语从句的用法
2．be supposed to do sth.的用法
3．be expected to do sth.的用法
4．It is＋adj.＋to do sth.的用法
prefer的用法
[考点演练]
1．Many people prefer ______ themselves because they want to develop their own ways of thinking.
A．teach B．taught
C．to teach D．teaching
C
2．The old man prefers to listen to music rather than ________ TV.
A．watching B．to watching
C．watch D．watches
C
3．At weekends, I prefer cooking for myself to (eat) in a restaurant, because the food outside is not healthy enough.
eating
[考点精讲]
注：②③中的to为介词，④⑤中的to为不定式符号。
suppose的用法
[考点演练]
4．We are not supposed the mobile phone in class. It will make us miss some key points.
A．to play B． played
C．playing D．to playing
A
5．It is (suppose) that the sports meeting will be held next Monday.
6．Don't lie in bed all day. You are supposed (do) more exercise so as to be healthy.
supposed
to do
[考点精讲]
如：In some countries, you're supposed to shake hands with others when you meet for the first time.在一些国家，第一次见面时你应该和别人握手。
It is＋adj.＋for/of sb.to do sth.句型
[考点演练]
7．It's very kind you to help the old man find his family.We all will learn from you.
A．to B． with
C．of D．for
C
8．—It's so brave of the soldiers the boy from the burning house.
—Yes, we are proud of them.
A．saved B． save
C．saving D．to save
D
9．As is known to all of us, reading is important. So it is necessary for everyone (develop) a good habit of reading.
to develop
[考点精讲]
句型 含义 用法
It's＋adj.＋to do sth. 做某事是…… 形容词是描述事物的特征、状态等，如easy, hard，important等
It's＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事真是…… 形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质等，如kind, good, clever, nice, careful等
worth的用法
[考点演练]
10．This meeting is important for us. It's worth the and effort we devoted to it.
A．value B． trouble
C．honor D．time
D
11．Before going abroad for a holiday, it is necessary to know some places of interest that are worth .
A．visit B． to visit
C．visiting D．visited
C
12．I think this movie is very educational, and it is especially worth ________ (watch) for kids.
watching
[考点精讲]
如：This piece of music is worth listening to once more.这首乐曲值得再听一遍。
This secondhand car is worth $2,000 at most.这辆二手汽车最多值2 000美元。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·福建中考)Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.
A．who B． which
C．whose D．whom
A
2．(2019·哈尔滨中考改编)—Have you got ready for the soccer game
—Yes，I've done everything________ I can to win the game.
A．who B．that
C．which D．where
B
3．I don't know what to buy for my grandmother. Do you have any ________？
A．secrets B．suggestions
C．manners D．customs
B
4．(2021·预测)Everybody has gone for a trip ________ little Johnny. He has to stay at home because he catches a cold.
A．besides B．except
C．including D．beside
B
5．In many eastern European countries，people are supposed to ________ their gloves before shaking hands.
A．shut off B．cut off
C．put off D．take off
D
Ⅱ.(2021·预测)完形填空
Numbers in different countries may have different meanings.In China，some people think that some numbers bring them 1 .Take “8” for example. The Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 2 sound as that of the Chinese character “发”，which means making a fortune. So，many Chinese people spend a lot of 3 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to 4 the number “8”．They believe without 5 doubt that the number will bring them money.
话题：数字文化 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：议论文
6 ，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do 7 good luck. They think 8 an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的)and superstitious(迷信的)belief. A number is one thing，and good luck is 9 .They will ask，“ 10 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around 11 ？”
As for me，I 12 with the latter(后者)．Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not. Numbers can 13 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So，everyone can have a good fortune only 14 he tries his best. Let's always remember “Opportunities are only for the 15 mind.” and “No pains，no gains.”
1．A.good luck B． bad luck
C．failure D．difficulty
答案：A
2．A.different B． same
C．similar D．relaxing
答案：B
3．A.time B． money
C．things D．spirit
答案：B
4．A.include B． use
C．make D．take
答案：A
5．A.no B． some
C．any D．many
答案：C
6．A.However B． What's more
C．At last D．In fact
答案：A
7．A.on B． in
C．for D．with
答案：D
8．A.so B． such
C．or D．and
答案：B
9．A.other B． the other
C．another D．others
答案：C
10．A.Where B． What
C．Why D．How
答案：D
11．A.me B． us
C．you D．them
答案：C
12．A.agree B． disagree
C．dislike D．disappear
答案：A
13．A.often B． always
C．never D．sometimes
答案：C
14．A.unless B． if
C．as D．though
答案：B
15．A.clever B． lucky
C．stupid D．prepared
答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A few years ago, my sister in law started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school Where was she spending her time My niece was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after class activities. Even so, her mom decided to put a tracking app (跟踪应用程序) on the kid's phone.
话题：跟踪应用程序 难易度：★★★ 体裁：说明文
At first, this made my sister in law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled. “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn't. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends.” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.
With 73% of teens having their own smartphones now, according to a 2015 Pew study, more and more of their parents are facing the question：To watch or not
Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I've found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them，” she said.
Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don't have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smartphone，” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords.
When you're trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children. “Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them，” said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. If they're not open about it, he warns, it can “greatly damage the parent and child relationship”.
1．What's the result of the author's sister in law using the app
A．She felt good with knowing her daughter's after school activities.
B．She wasn't worried about her daughter any more.
C．She had more communication with her daughter.
D．She had more conflicts with her daughter.
答案：D
2．What can we learn about today's teens from Homayoun
A．They doubt family agreements.
B． They are worried about online safety.
C．They dislike being watched secretly with tracking apps.
D．They welcome the use of tracking apps.
答案：C
3．Why are Mark Bell and his daughter mentioned in paragraph 5
A．To show how to use smartphones safely.
B．To give an example of being straight with children.
C．To teach how to put tracking apps on phones.
D．To tell the importance of being children's friend.
答案：B
4．What should be done before using a tracking app according to Weigle
A．Teach the kid how to use it.
B． Check the kid's phone.
C．Tell the kid about it.
D．Advise the kid to use his/her phone less.
答案：C(共49张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 11～12
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．drive→(过去式)______★
→(过去分词)_______
2．late→(副词)______★
3．examine→(名词)____________★
4．weigh→(名词)________
drove
driven
lately
examination
weight
5．agree→(反义词)_________★
→(名词)__________
6．oversleep→(过去式/过去分词)__________★
7．burn→(过去式/过去分词)____________★
8．friend→(名词)友情；友谊__________★
9．comfortable→(反义词)______________
disagree
agreement
overslept
burnt/burned
friendship
uncomfortable
10．discovery→(动词)__________★
11．believe→(形容词)__________★
12．power→(形容词)__________★
13．bank→(名词)银行家________
14．wealth→(形容词)________★
15．expected→(反义词)__________★
discover
believable
powerful
banker
wealthy
unexpected
16．west→(形容词)________★
17．courage→(动词)鼓励；激励__________
18．disappoint→(形容词)失望的_____________
→(形容词)令人失望的______________
19．announce→(名词)______________
western
encourage
disappointed
disappointing
announcement
20．embarrass→(形容词)害羞的____________★
→(形容词)令人害羞的______________
21．appear→(反义词)__________★
→(名词)____________
22．officer→(形容词)官方的________
23．living→(同义词)______
embarrassed
embarrassing
disappear
appearance
official
alive
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
burn comfortable agree work believe appear discover embarrass friend expect
1．His sadness quickly __________ once he heard he got the first prize in the speech competition.
2．My father used to be a ________，but now he runs a small shop by himself.
disappeared
worker
3．If someone from one of those cultures stands too close to an American while in conversation，the American may feel ____________ and step back away.
4．A polite person will not make other people feel ____________.
5．True __________ means understanding and helping each other，and it will not be affected by a little quarrel.
uncomfortable
embarrassed
friendship
6．After a heated discussion，they reached an __________ that they would never argue in front of their children.
7．Life is full of the __________.Nothing is impossible.
8．Do you think the reason that he gave is __________？
9．Watch out for the fire，or you'll get ______.
10．Life is not only a process(过程)of __________ but also a process of creation.
agreement
unexpected
believable
burnt
discovery
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．drive sb. crazy/mad ______________
2．the more...the more...____________________________★
3．be friends with sb.________________
4．leave out______________________★
5．to start with _____________★
使人发疯/发狂
越……越……；愈……愈……
成为某人的朋友
忽略；不提及；不包括
起初；开始时
6．let...down________★
7．kick sb.off __________★
8．rather than________★
9．pull together____________________★
10．neither...nor...__________________★
11．call in____________★
12．in agreement______
使失望
开除某人
而不是
齐心协力；通力合作
既不……也不……
召来；叫来
同意
13．by the end of _________________★
14．赶到；露面 _________★
15．卖光 ________★
16．对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉______________★
17．发出响声 ______
18．排队 ____________
19．变成 _________★
在(某时间点)以前
show up
sell out
be hard on sb.
go off
wait in line
turn into
20．冲出 _________
21．熬夜 ________★
22．在……以前___________
23．开玩笑____________________★
24．减肥__________
25．与……成一排 ____________★
26．捎……一程 ___________★
rush out
stay up
by the time
play a trick/tricks on
lose weight
in line with
give ...a lift
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．A doctor was ________ to examine the little girl，but could find nothing wrong.
A．called for B．called on
C．called in D．called away
C
2．I hadn't been invited to the party and I was feeling to be ________.
A．taken out B．left out
C．given out D．looked out
B
3．—Lily said she would come to the party，but she didn't ________.
—Really She didn't keep her word again.
A．set up B．get up
C．show up D．give up
C
4．—Do you have the latest mobile phone
—Sorry，they have been ________.You may come next week.
A．given out B．looked out
C．sold out D．come out
C
5．I'm going to the mall，too. Maybe I can ________ you a lift.
A．have B．give
C．take D．help
B
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“吵闹的音乐让我很紧张。”“我也是。”
—_______________________________.
—Me，too.
2．“轻柔平静的音乐让我很放松。”“但是它让我想睡觉。”
—Soft and quiet music _______________.
—But it makes me sleepy.
The loud music makes me nervous
makes me relax
3．“金钱和名誉不总是让人开心。”“我赞同。”
—Money and fame don't always make people happy.
—_______.
4．“当我到达学校时，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。”“噢，你在开玩笑吧！”
—When I got to school，_____________________________________.
—Oh，you're kidding.
I agree
I realized that I had left my backpack at home
5．“在我到达公共汽车站之前，车子早就离开了。”“噢，那可太难受了。”
—Before I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.
—________________.
Oh，what a pain
6．“当我正和别的职员排队等待时，我听见一声巨响。”“噢，那发生了什么事？”
—__________________________________________，I heard a loud sound.
—Oh，what happened
As I was waiting in line with other office workers
[句型自测]：补全对话
(C＝Cindy L＝Lucy)
C：Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan
L：Yes，I really had a lot of fun there.
C：Great！1.________
L：With my family.
C：2.________ In a hotel
L：No.We lived in homestay(民宿)and we cooked our meals by ourselves.
C：Sounds wonderful.3.________
L：It was sunny and warm.We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach.
C：4.________
L：Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way，did you go somewhere during the holiday
C：5.________ Ice sculpture(冰雕)is one of the most famous things there.
L：Wow，pretty cool！I believe you had a great time，too.
答案：1.A 2.D 3.G 4.C 5.F
语法总览
1．make sb. do sth.的用法；make sb.＋adj.的用法
2．过去完成时的用法
◆词汇类◆
(2017·江西中考T53,1分)This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their ________.(goal/danger)
考点揭秘：此处论述压力带来的益处，句意：这种压力能帮助人们高效工作从而达到他们的目标，故填goals。
答案：goals
would rather的用法
[考点演练]
1．Driving less and walking more is good for our health.So I would rather ________ to the company.
A．walk B．to walk
C．walking D．walked
A
2．People would rather ride a bike to work than ______ a car. Because it is good for the environment.
A．drive B．to drive
C．driving D．drove
A
3．Some tourists prefer to live in tents rather than (live) in hotels, because money saved can be used to travel to many other places.
live
[考点精讲]
(1)would rather意为“宁可；宁愿；更愿意”， 表示主观上的选择，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式是would rather not do sth.。如：
He would rather stay at home in such bad weather.在这么糟糕的天气里，他宁愿待在家里。
(2)如果在两者中进行取舍， 表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”时， 则可用would rather...than...或would...rather than...的句型。如：
I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。
by the time短语
[考点演练]
4．By the time I got back to school, the bell ________.
A．rang B．has rung
C．had rung D．rings
C
5．________ the time I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off.
A．By B．In
C．On D．To
A
[考点精讲]
by the time用作连词， 表示“到……为止；当……的时候”。主要有以下两种用法：
(1)表过去的状态：by the time＋一般过去时从句， 主句使用过去完成时(had done)。
如：By the time Nick called, we had already gone out.当尼克打电话时，我们已经出去了。
(2)表现在的状态：by the time＋一般现在时从句， 主句使用将来完成时。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2020·北部湾经济区中考)John, please _______ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A．take away B．take up
C．take off D．take out
D
2．(2019·扬州中考)—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants
—Accountants should be careful enough._______ David _______ Lisa is suitable，I'm afraid.
A．Neither；or B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Not only；but also
B
3．By the time the mother got home，her children ________ to sleep.
A．went B．go
C．have gone D．had gone
D
4．The city will spend about 80 billion yuan in building a bridge ______ the sea.
A．over B．on
C．in D．above
A
5．Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ______.
A．real B．alive
C．fresh D．close
B
Ⅱ.(2021·预测)完形填空
finally after it that find glove great save attention live but
Scientists recently found a new primate (灵长目动物)
species—the Popa langur. It is a kind of mid sized leaf eating
monkey that 1.______ in central Myanmar (缅甸)．
话题：动物 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：说明文
lives
The Popa langur has a grey brown back and a white belly with black hands that make it look like it's wearing 2. .Weighing about 8 kilograms, the monkey has a tail that is longer than 3. body.
The Popa langur is named 4. a dead volcano (火山 ), according to Zoological Research. Scientists knew the species existed，5. it was not until 2018 that they 6. filmed the monkey in a forest near the volcano.
gloves
its
after
but
finally
Although it's exciting 7. a new species, scientists found that the Popa langur's wild population is just 200 to 250. This means the new species is in 8. danger. Protection is needed to 9. it from dying out.
to find
great
save
The discovery of the Popa langur has also drawn people's 10._________ to the way scientists define(界定)a new species. Based on genetic(基因的)information, they have moved an already defined subspecies(亚种)up to the species level. The Popa langur was defined as a member of the langur monkey group at first. Now with a unique name，scientists believe 11. the species can get more attention and protection.
attention
that
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools. 1.________ Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country road in their free time.
话题：感受 难易度：★☆☆ 体裁：议论文
In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2._____ When you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you. And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.3.______ If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you.
4．_____ It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes，life is like a revolving door.5.______ If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person.
A．All these are your happiness.
B．When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you.
C．Neither do you need to admire those who have nice cars and a lot of money.
D．Happiness can't be bought with money.
E．No one can have happiness without helping others.
F．Happiness is not the same as money.
G．When it closes，it also opens.
答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.G(共66张PPT)
九年级全一册 Units 13～14
词汇拓展：[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1．wood→(形容词)__________★
2．harm→(形容词)__________★
3．transport→(名词)______________
4．inspire→(名词)__________★
5．graduate→(名词)__________★
wooden
harmful
transportation
inspiration
graduation
6．care→(形容词)________★
→(副词)__________
→(形容词的反义词)__________
→(副词的反义词)__________
→(形容词)体贴人的_________★
7．last→(副词)_______
careful
carefully
careless
carelessly
caring
lastly
8．manage→(名词)经理__________★
→(名词)经营；管理_____________
9．congratulate→(名词)_____________★
10．law→(名词)律师_______
11．reuse→(形容词)_________
manager
management
congratulation
lawyer
reusable
12．we→(宾格)_____★
→(形容词性物主代词)______
→(名词性物主代词)______
→(反身代词)__________★
13．create→(形容词)_________★
→(名词)__________
us
our
ours
ourselves
creative
creativity
14．overcome→(过去式)__________★
→(过去分词)__________
15．instruct→(名词)____________★
16．advantage→(反义词)_____________★
17．responsible→(名词)____________
overcame
overcome
instruction
disadvantage
responsibility
18．separate→(名词)__________
19．gentle→(名词)绅士__________
20．thank→(形容词)_________★
21．cost→(过去式/过去分词)_____★
separation
gentleman
thankful
cost
[词汇自测]：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
advantage care thank wood overcome science manage instruct congratulate harm
1．She has received many letters of ______________ since she was accepted by the company.
2．Have you interviewed the ________ of the company
congratulation
manager
3．To be ________with what we have as we might lose them one day.
4．He's a lovely boy，very helpful and ________.
5．Every one of the desks in our classroom is ________.
6．After __________ many difficulties，they finally reached the top of the mountain.
7．Can the radiation(辐射)from mobile phones be _______ to humans
thankful
caring
wooden
overcoming
harmful
8．Without your ___________，I would not have made such great progress.
9．If you have someone in your group that can do this，you should take __________ of their skills.
10．How should I arrange my schedule Can you give me some __________ advice
instruction
advantage
scientific
短语归纳：[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1．make a difference________________
2．take part in_______★
3．turn off______★
4．pay for________________
5．throw away____________★
起作用；有影响
参加
关掉
付费；付出代价
扔掉；抛弃
6．put sth.to good use ______________★
7．pull...down____________★
8．upside down ________________★
9．bring back ____________________★
10．play a part in __________________
11．cut down ______
好好利用某物
拆下；摧毁
上下颠倒；倒转
恢复；使想起；归还
在……方面起作用
砍倒
12．instead of _______________
13．at the top of ___________________★
14．go by __________________★
15．along with ____________________
16．be thankful to sb._________________★
17．沉住气；保持冷静______________★
代替；而不是
在……顶部或顶端
(时间)逝去；过去
连同；除……以外还
对某人心存感激
keep one's cool
18．信任；信赖__________★
19．首先__________★
20．渴望；渴求____________★
21．在……前面__________
22．对……有责任；负责任__________________
23．出发；启程_______★
24．分离；隔开______________
believe in
first of all
be thirsty for
ahead of
be responsible for
set out
separate from
25．食物链______________
26．采取行动____________★
27．回首(往事)；回忆____________★
28．对……有害______________★
29．建立_______★
30．连续几次地________★
31．弄得一团糟____________
the food chain
take action
look back at
be harmful to
set up
in a row
make a mess
[短语自测]：单项填空
1．I'd like to remind you again to ________ your cell phones during the meeting.
A．turn on B．turn up
C．turn off D．turn down
C
2．The final exam is coming. We should make good ________ of time to review so that we can get good grades.
A．case B．use
C．choice D．advice
B
3．As you ________ on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from.
A．take out B．bring out
C．set out D．come out
C
4．—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK
—________，you should keep your voice down and always queue.
A．After all B．First of all
C．In all D．At all
B
5．He ________ the club and ________ its activities.
A．took part in；joined
B．joined；took part in
C．took part in；took part in
D．joined；joined
B
句型温故：[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1．“我们正致力于拯救地球。”“为什么你们要这样做？”
—_________________________.
—Why are you doing that
2．“你能告诉我们你看见了些什么问题吗？”“我认为其中一个问题就是空气被严重污染了。”
—Can you tell us about some of the problems you've seen
—________________________________________________.
We're trying to save the earth
I think one of the problems is that the air is badly polluted
3．“你认为是什么导致了这个问题？”“哎，现在路上太多小汽车了。”
—______________________________________？
—Well，there are more cars on the road these days.
4．“在初中，你有什么特别的回忆吗？”“是的，我有。我记得我做过志愿者。”
—Do you have any special memories at junior high school
—Yes，I do.___________________________.
What do you think has caused this problem
I remember being a volunteer
5．“毕业之后你打算做什么呢？”“我想要上高中，然后上大学。”
—________________________________________？
—I want to go to senior high and then university.
6．“你希望将来干什么？”“我想要成为一名宇航员，然后上太空。”
—__________________________________？
—I'd like to be an astronaut and go into space.
What are you going to do after you graduate
What do you hope to do in the future
[句型自测]：补全对话
(G＝Grace M＝Mike)
G：Hi，Mike.I hear that you've moved to the students' dormitory(宿舍) . 1.________
M：Yes.It can save me a lot of time to go to school.
G：2.________ How is everything going
M：It's OK, but not really good.
G：Really？3.________
M：Today I overslept and missed my breakfast.
G：4.________
M：No，some boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I couldn't fall asleep.
G：I guess you can talk with them sometime.
M：5.________ Thank you.
G：It's my pleasure.Bye!
M：Bye!
答案：1.B 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.E
语法总览
1．复习used to、现在进行时、被动语态、现在完成时、情态动词和非谓语动词的用法
2．状语从句
◆词汇类◆
(2017·江西中考T60,1分)Of course，too much stress is ________ to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient，healthier and safer.(harmful/quick/nervous)
考点揭秘：由下文“适量的压力会让我们更有效率、更健康、更安全”可推断，“太多的压力对我们的身体和思想有害”，故填harmful。
答案：harmful
afford的用法
[考点演练]
1．I ________ afford the new suit, so I decide to buy a similar one at the secondhand market.
A．can't B．mustn't
C．needn't D．shouldn't
A
2．Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive or anything unnecessary, even though she can afford ________ them.
A．buy B．buying
C．to buy D．bought
C
[考点精讲]
如：I can afford to send you to a university.我可以负担得起送你上大学(的费用)。
辨析separate与divide
[考点演练]
3．There's a river in front of my house. The river separates this village ________ that one.
A．into B．with
C．about D．from
D
4．Now things like glass and plastic are divided ________ different groups and then recycled.
A．into B．from
C．among D．to
A
5．In our English class, we are often ________ into several groups to finish tasks.
A．separated B．changed
C．divided D．put
C
[考点精讲]
词汇 含义 用法
separate 分开；分离 指把一些东西分离，而不是一个整体。常与介词from连用，separate...from...将……与……分开
divide 分开；分散 指把一个整体分开。常与介词into连用，divide...into...将……分成……
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2019·苏州中考)Would you please ________ the light I can't sleep well with it on.
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn to D．turn around
B
2．The watch is very beautiful，but it's too expensive. So I can't ________ it.
A．save B．support
C．offer D．afford
D
3．(2021·预测)Don't play with your mobile phone all the time. It's ________ to your eyes.
A．helpful B．useful
C．harmful D．thankful
C
4．(原创题)—The cheese cake is delicious. How do you make it
—It's easy，just follow the ________.
A．directions B．instructions
C．discussions D．resolutions
B
5．(原创题)—When they ______，they were not aware of the risks and danger ahead.
—They were brave indeed but they should think twice before starting a journey.
A．wake up B．put out
C．set out D．find out
C
Ⅱ.完形填空
Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of 1 .The little acts of kindness give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how 2 it is to be kind and helpful.
话题：乐于助人 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：议论文
We live in a rural(乡村的)area.Most of what we 3 is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions(例外)to the 4 is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few 5 of living there is short of 6 public services，such as rubbish collection，which is common in the city.
A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is 7 rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) 8 voice, “There's some rubbish, Daddy— 9 the car！” And if we have time，we will often get out of our car and pick it up. 10 it may seem strange，we do it. In fact，we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks，almost anywhere.
One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road.I stopped. He 11 his head and smiled, “I saw you doing this with your family.It's a good 12 to protect our environment.”
There are many other ways to provide kindness for others.You may share a dinner with a beggar, visit 13 old people in the nursing home, or help the blind 14 the street. You can think of something that can be finished 15 but helpful. It is fun, self satisfying, and what's more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.
1．A.watching B． helping
C．welcoming D．teaching
答案：B
2．A.great B． travel
C．easy D．sad
答案：A
3．A.dream B． see
C．need D．develop
答案：B
4．A.environment B． weather
C．area D．beauty
答案：D
5．A.disadvantages B． favorites
C．wishes D．answers
答案：A
6．A.comfortable B． necessary
C．modern D．excellent
答案：B
7．A.picking up B． looking for
C．taking away D．laughing at
答案：A
8．A.surprised B． tired
C．excited D．angry
答案：C
9．A.speed B． start
C．move D．stop
答案：D
10．A.Although B． But
C．And D．Since
答案：A
11．A.covered B． lowered
C．shook D．raised
答案：D
12．A.sport B． idea
C．result D．question
答案：B
13．A.helpful B． successful
C．healthy D．lonely
答案：D
14．A.clean B． cross
C．repair D．draw
答案：B
15．A.suddenly B． impossibly
C．easily D．hardly
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Plastic pollution has long been a problem, but now it has got to a new height.
话题：保护野生动物 难易度：★☆☆ 体裁：议论文
Micro plastics, plastic particles(颗粒)less than 5 millimeters，have been found on Mount Qomolangma as high as 8,848.86 meters above sea level, according to a recent study in One Earth.“These are the highest micro plastics ever discovered so far，”lead writer Imogen Napper from the University of Plymouth, UK, said.
Scientists collected snow and water samples from 19 different locations from 4,200 meters above sea level all the way up to the top of Mount Qomolangma. They found micro plastics in all the water samples and part of the snow samples.The most polluted sample was from the Base Camp in Nepal, where there are many human activities.It had 79 particles of micro plastics per liter of snow.
But how can them get there The answer is human activities.It is climbers who bring plastic products to the mountain.Even if they don't litter, just walking for 20 minutes or opening a bottle of water can send micro plastics into the environment.
The plastic pollution has reached the most distant places on Earth. Researchers even found a plastic bag at the deepest point in the world's oceans—the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟)．The bag is the same as the ones commonly used in stores.
Even covered in ice, the Arctic is still polluted by plastic. A report in Nature suggests that there are 2,000 to 17,000 plastic particles per cubic meter in Arctic ice cores(冰芯)，and between 0 to 18 plastic particles per cubic meter from the water under the ice. Experts think micro plastics may be transported by air and then reach the North Pole in snowfall.
We don't know the potential(潜在的) problems these plastic particles would bring to the environment and our health, said a scientist. Then what can we do We need to turn to high technology, like using new environment friendly materials instead of plastic when possible.
1．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The plastic pollution has reached the most distant places.
B．Micro plastics were found in all the water samples and part of the snow samples.
C．The water samples and the snow samples show that Mount Qomolangma is polluted by plastic.
D．It is human activities that bring plastic products to the mountain.
答案：C
2．Match the places with the information and choose the right answer.
①Mount Qomolangma ②the Base Camp ③the Mariana Trench ④the Arctic
a．At the deepest point in the world's oceans, a plastic bag was found.
b．Covered in ice, it is still polluted by plastic.
c．The sample from there had 79 particles of micro plastics per liter of snow.
d．The highest micro plastics ever have been found there.
A．①—a ②—b ③—c ④—d
B. ①—d ②—a ③—c ④—b
C. ①—d ②—c ③—a ④—b
D. ①—a ②—d ③—c ④—b
答案：C
3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Climbers.
B．Human activities.
C．Micro plastics.
D．Snow and water samples.
答案：C
4．What can we infer according to the passage
A．Plastic pollution problems may be solved with the help of technology.
B．With the development of technology, plastic particles will disappear soon.
C．Plastic particles can only be seen in the most distant places.
D．Plastic pollution has long been a problem, but now it has been solved well.
答案：A
