2022届高考英语二轮复习：完型填空训练PDF版（含答案解析）

完型填空训练篇章 1
山东日照一中 2019 模拟
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：倾听的重要性 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
“You have two ears and one mouth. Remember to listen more and speak less.” That was the advice I 1 from a
communication expert before, which got me thinking about listening. It’s not 2 that most of us are good at. Even those
of us who write for a living and are supposed to 3 how to do an interview and listen, often get it wrong and miss the
rule: “Don’t interrupt or try to 4 other people’s sentences.” and the rule: “Focus fully on the person speaking
5 focusing on your next comment.”
I found this out recently after following that communication expert’s 6 . I was part of a group lobbying(游说)
politicians about the importance of old buildings and main streets. One gentleman 7 a very large district made up of
small towns complained that the main street was too 8 and there wasn’t enough parking and there was no 9 to
widen the roads, which is exactly what our organization 10 for. We want walkable streets, not parking spaces. Instead
of arguing the point, I just 11 up for a change and let him talk. Before our time was up he was 12 how his son as
a carpenter was restoring a church, and how 13 building preservation was to him and his family. Had I not 14
practiced listening, we might have left his office earlier.
It has taken me a very long time to learn how to 15 . I might have been more 16 had I listened more. Now
that I write and teach, I have 17 often about how important hearing is to our connection with others, and what a(n)
18 my hearing has made in my life. 19 , hearing is different from listening, and, interestingly, there isn’t any
hardware that can help you listen; you just have to sit down, shut up and 20 it.
1. A. gave B. received C. brought D. ignored
2. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
3. A. understand B. compare C. train D. master
4. A. begin B. finish C. form D. write
5. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. or else
6. A. nature B. advice C. decision D. belief
7. A. representing B. controlling C. starting D. directing
8. A. busy B. empty C. narrow D. dusty
9. A. right B. plan C. force D. room
10. A. applies B. quarrels C. searches D. fights
11. A. made B. shut C. got D. pulled
12. A. describing B. communicating C. expressing D. adding
13. A. important B. absurd C. useful D. cheerful
14. A. constantly B. legally C. deliberately D. usually
15. A. look B. care C. listen D. react
16. A. fortunate B. successful C. energetic D. pleasant
17. A. remembered B. learned C. written D. read
18. A. imagination B. point C. scene D. difference
19. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. However D. Besides
20. A. do B. make C. say D. take
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 1 页
完型填空训练篇章 2
湖北荆门 2020 调研
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：怀念爱犬 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
My dog died. Yes, she was very old, deaf, and partially blind. She had long lost her 1 energy. Watching her
2 into her bed was as painful for me as it was for her. In the past few months, she had begun to bark at strangers and
neighbors. But she used to be 3 even if a child pulled her tail. 4 her decline doesn’t lessen the sense of loss, however.
My husband had found her 5 on his farm and brought her home. She was a black and dirty bag of bones who got
6 when we approached. I like to think the years she spent with us were filled with 7 . Every so often, though, my
husband would remind me her days could be 8 on one hand, and we agreed that if she showed any 9 of pain, we
would put her down. No need for her to 10 , no need for us to hold on tight. I prepared myself for her 11 .
Yet, when the day came eventually, I wasn’t 12 . I was angry about the 13 of it. It appears as if we couldn’t
negotiate with death or fate but 14 ourselves, assuming that we have more time. We can’t really live every day as if it
were our last day.
We do love our pets. They become a necessary part of the family. Now I still 15 look for her in my home office,
where she slept. I still 16 her to come and sit at my feet or to slide to the front door whenever one 17 And I miss
my 18 of the walks, the feeding and the bathing. I miss her 19 and the sense of being around the house, but more
than anything I miss the 20 of being loved so unconditionally.
1. A. natural B. youthful C. special D. lasting
2. A. fall B. dive C. jump D. throw
3. A. angry B. brave C. friendly D. anxious
4. A. Feeling B. Enjoying C. Checking D. Knowing
5. A. rejected B. exposed C. abandoned D. protected
6. A. fearless B. disappointed C. proud D. nervous
7. A. sorrow B. love C. regret D. pain
8. A. finished B. approached C. counted D. ended
9. A. marks B. gestures C. aspects D. signs
10. A. fight B. suffer C. contact D. survive
11. A. departure B. arrival C. journey D. adventure
12. A. aware B. doubtful C. eager D. ready
13. A. unfairness B. failure C. battle D. challenge
14. A. inform B. convince C. remind D. fool
15. A. carefully B. unconsciously C. instantly D. actively
16. A. expect B. agree C. invite D. allow
17. A. shows off B. turns around C. stops by D. picks up
18. A. routine B. freedom C. hobby D. course
19. A. difference B. absence C. presence D. influence
20. A. reason B. feeling C. wish D. demand
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 2 页
完型填空训练篇章 3
江苏苏北三市 2019 第一次调研
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：飓风后的生活 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
When Hurricane Harvey hit Texas, Reader’s Digest wrote about impressive rescues. The spirit of serving can be
incredibly 1 . Here is a story from Annalysa Longworth, a survivor of Hurricane Maria, in her own 2 .
“The total 36 hours of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico was 3 the scariest event we’ve ever gone through. Our
house sits on the north-west coast of Rincon. In 4 over 100 mph winds changed direction causing a great amount of
water to flood our 5 . The only place left dry and safe was our kitchen floor, where we were 6 to ride out the rest
of the storm. It has been 50 days since the 7 and we are still without power and drinking water. During our regular
afternoon showers, we are glad to 8 rainwater but are quickly reminded of the people living without roofs, and how
9 it must be for them. Our emotions are consistently in a state of 10 .
Recently, our good friends told us about a video interview they were doing with Watts of Love, a solar light company.
The company generously gave us a headlamp for our personal 11 and a box with 50 headlamps to distribute throughout
our town. Rincon was completely blacked out so making a simple walk through a parking lot to our car is 12 . We used
to rush to get things done before 13 , but now I could continue daily chores(日常家务) in the dark. What 14 our
lives most was being able to share this gift with others. We 15 the lamps house by house to the people in the mountains
who needed them most, as even batteries and candles are 16 there. Even though 17 have come slowly, people have
been out of work and can’t afford to 18 their electricity bill. I’ll always be 19 to Watts of Love for allowing us to
pay it forward and be witness to the smiles that 20 can bring.”
1. A. terrifying B. moving C. universal D. necessary
2. A. words B. methods C. opinions D. editions
3. A. unluckily B. uncertainly C. unsteadily D. undoubtedly
4. A. darkness B. history C. recovery D. system
5. A. school B. garden C. house D. studio
6. A. requested B. taught C. forced D. expected
7. A. performance B. progress C. rescue D. storm
8. A. collect B. observe C. apply D. research
9. A. puzzling B. punctual C. amazing D. awful
10. A. relief B. sympathy C. pleasure D. calmness
11. A. interest B. purpose C. attempt D. problem
12. A. convenient B. ridiculous C. dangerous D. awkward
13. A. schedule B. sunset C. deadline D. daybreak
14. A. changed B. ruined C. proved D. witnessed
15. A. took off B. brought out C. got through D. gave away
16. A. adequate B. expensive C. rare D. equal
17. A. supplies B. survivors C. reports D. complaints
18. A. imagine B. receive C. undertake D. choose
19. A. devoted B. familiar C. accustomed D. grateful
20. A. nature B. light C. future D. harvest
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 3 页
完型填空训练篇章 4
山西晋城 2019 一模
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：优雅别致的咖啡厅 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
The Moth Café is located right next to Jasper downtown. There is parking right up front to this café and we were lucky
to find a 1 and we were seated in about 10 minutes for a 2 for three.
The 3 of this café is absolutely superb. There are cute lights with plants 4 from the ceiling. Some of the table
have marble tops and there are seats 5 in fur. It is so pretty 6 and has a pleasant feel about it at the same time.
The 7 is huge pages of drinks and food. The main dishes are right at the top and the breakfast is at the very back
and all the drinks are in the 8 . The drinks were so interesting-herbal drinks, 9 , smoothies and coffee with so many
flavors. I 10 to try the peppermint(薄荷) tea latte(拿铁) and it was really delicious! My friend 11 the rose tea latte
and that was super delicious 12 . These drinks are expensive! It was $8 but I would definitely get it 13 because it was
great!
For food we 14 the moth breakfast bowl. It is one of their most popular 15 — it has tofu, vegan sausage,
tomatoes, potatoes and a creamy sauce. We also 16 the Indian tea pancake, which was so thick and it was a lot of food
for one person so we just got one and 17 it.
To be 18 , I liked the food but I didn’t love it. I would 19 for the decoration and the drinks though! I hope that
there are more restaurants to 20 the needs of people with food restrictions!
1. A. car B. restaurant C. park D. spot
2. A. meal B. table C. ticket D. room
3. A. decoration B. construction C. location D. service
4. A. growing B. falling C. hanging D. hiding
5. A. covered B. made C. wrapped D. dressed
6. A. upstairs B. inside C. somewhere D. outside
7. A. café B. number C. book D. menu
8. A. front B. order C. middle D. place
9. A. tea B. salads C. cakes D. cheese
10. A. hoped B. managed C. decided D. remembered
11. A. loved B. prepared C. determined D. got
12. A. as well B. at first C. in general D. by nature
13. A. over B. out C. again D. back
14. A. considered B. tried C. recommended D. held
15. A. drinks B. cookers C. plates D. dishes
16. A. tasted B. mixed C. watched D. bit
17. A. separated B. shared C. distributed D. destroyed
18. A. honest B. correct C. clear D. specific
19. A. call back B. stay in C. go back D. get away
20. A. solve B. handle C. collect D. satisfy
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 4 页
完型填空训练篇章 5
福建泉州 2019 质检
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：邻里相处 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
A middle-aged man named Douglass lived alone on the fourth floor of an apartment building. He kept off his 1 ,
never saying hello to anyone. He left his 2 out in the hallway. He constantly 3 about all the inconvenience caused
by his neighbors, even getting 4 when Catherine and David, the couple 5 next door, had a baby. Instead of saying
congratulations, he 6 his concern about his own sleep.
Then one day Douglass was surprised to see his garbage was 7 to be found. In its place was a note, “Glad to clear
up the garbage to 8 you a trip. Have a nice day, David.” 9 this kind act, Douglass began thinking about the terrible
traffic he would surely have to 10 with on his way to work. But 11 time went on, Douglass started to feel a little
12 . Catherine and David always smiled at him when they 13 in the hallway and 14 said hello whatever his
reaction was. One day, another note came to him, apologizing for the baby 15 Douglass’s sleep. But the baby was a
little bit of bother for him as he slept with his fan 16 because of the heat.
Finally, the couple invited Douglass into their apartment for a cup of coffee. As they talked, he 17 that he and his
wife got a divorce a year ago. He was so heartbroken that he was rude to everyone he knew. Feeling glad that his neighbors
had treated him with so much 18 and friendliness, Douglass couldn’t help 19 and respecting them for it. Now he
knew the 20 of treating other people as he would like to be treated.
1. A. workers B. colleagues C. neighbors D. managers
2. A. luggage B. garbage C. garage D. cabbage
3. A. concerned B. talked C. thought D. complained
4. A. disappointed B. shocked C. upset D. excited
5. A. living B. working C. staying D. moving
6. A. shared B. avoided C. expected D. expressed
7. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
8. A. make B. save C. offer D. bring
9. A. Ignoring B. Cheering C. Understanding D. Doubting
10. A. argue B. deal C. mix D. provide
11. A. when B. because C. if D. as
12. A. pleased B. comfortable C. silly D. curious
13. A. sailed B. met C. walked D. rested
14. A. politely B. rudely C. eagerly D. calmly
15. A. robbing B. suffering C. delaying D. interrupting
16. A. on B. up C. down D. off
17. A. warned B. declared C. admitted D. insisted
18. A. reference B. tolerance C. confidence D. experience
19. A. appreciating B. adjusting C. forgiving D. blaming
20. A. behavior B. failure C. difference D. importance
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 5 页
完型填空训练篇章 6
安徽芜湖 2018 二模
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：第一份兼职工作 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
It’s been a month since the summer vacation started. Most of us planned to find a part-time job in order to 1 the
boring time. I have been 2 to take a part-time job since I was in junior high school, more to get some valuable 3
than money.
Lots of my friends have had some work experiences and have a more 4 life as a result. They always 5 their
work experiences with me. In their work life, they met many 6 , but those challenges made them stronger and everything
easier afterward. What’s more, they could also do something on their own in their work. I felt somehow 7 of myself
because I depended on my parents for everything. For this reason, I 8 to take a part-time job together with my friends.
Our work was demanding, 9 sometimes we felt tired, made many complaints, and 10 thought about giving up, but
we insisted on doing it.
While working, I met some really 11 people. There was a warm-hearted old man, who was a security guard. He
took good care of us, which made us feel happy in another city, so we were very 12 to him. 13 , I got a headache
and a high temperature when I was planning to go back. That was 14 the hot weather and the hard work. When I was
ill, my friends took turns to 15 me, as if my mother were around. They made me feel the importance of 16 .
When I got the first 17 of my life, I used it to invite those friends who worked with me to have a dinner together,
especially the old man. I 18 how difficult it is to make money and I also learned a 19 that friendship is one of the
greatest pleasures that we can 20 when we are young. Now, my first work experience in life is over, however, it has
been always so meaningful.
1. A. lose B. take C. kill D. keep
2. A. expecting B. choosing C. managing D. forgetting
3. A. help B. ideas C. information D. experiences
4. A. similar B. independent C. relaxing D. unpleasant
5. A. connected B. charged C. compared D. shared
6. A. chances B. changes C. difficulties D. secrets
7. A. afraid B. proud C. fond D. ashamed
8. A. remembered B. pretended C. regretted D. determined
9. A. so B. but C. or D. as
10. A. still B. again C. even D. just
11. A. lucky B. nice C. strong D. strange
12. A. grateful B. helpful C. patient D. kind
13. A. Clearly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Undoubtedly
14. A. up to B. as to C. according to D. due to
15. A. play with B. look after C. concentrate on D. look for
16. A. teamwork B. trust C. friendship D. kindness
17. A. prize B. budget C. salary D. expense
18. A. noticed B. realized C. denied D. approved
19. A. lesson B. skill C. plan D. method
20. A. enjoy B. imagine C. spend D. avoid
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 6 页
完型填空训练篇章 7
安徽六校 2020 第一次联考
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：自信的重要性 难度：中 建议用时：18 分钟
I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本) under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结
结巴巴地说) and gave wrong answers to some questions.
In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children’s day camp. Lacking experience, I 1 to create
weekly lesson plans. Kids shouted at each other in class. Sometimes, I had to pull apart kids who were 2 each other.
The rare moments of 3 came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a 4 between me and these
little wild creatures.
One day I suddenly 5 that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose. It was time to do
something to change the 6 . I was older, more knowledgeable, and most 7 , I had more authority. The next day, I
firmly 8 into the classroom and stood in the front 9 . The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this
time. It 10 me that the class went smoothly without being 11 for the first time. From that day on, they gradually
started to pay attention. Some 12 started calling me “Ms. Amy”. Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like
getting 13 for my achievements. I was finally acting as an authority figure. The 14 I received also increased my
self-confidence. It made me believe that I had the 15 to overcome difficulties.
One month after my summer job 16 , I went back to visit the students. I saw the 17 kids running around in the
classroom. 18 , their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my 19 now. Instead of the unpleasant sound
I heard the first day, this was a 20 song that played during my march to self-confidence.
1. A. refused B. failed C. struggled D. hesitated
2. A. calling on B. fighting with C. staring at D. learning from
3. A. patience B. promise C. thought D. silence
4. A. battle B. difference C. link D. joke
5. A. hoped B. realized C. regretted D. remembered
6. A. suggestion B. occasion C. situation D. decision
7. A. importantly B. interestingly C. naturally D. hopefully
8. A. burst B. slipped C. rushed D. stepped
9. A. anxiously B. cautiously C. eagerly D. calmly
10. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. amused
11. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. disturbed D. observed
12. A. just B. even C. ever D. still
13. A. recognition B. information C. evaluation D. discussion
14. A. trust B. sympathy C. pride D. respect
15. A. chance B. right C. ability D. intention
16. A. continued B. ended C. started D. returned
17. A. same B. special C. poor D. normal
18. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
19. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. soul
20. A. popular B. complex C. strange D. unique
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 7 页
完型填空训练篇章 8
福建厦门 2018 质检
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：善心会得到回报 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
I had a quick thirty-minute stopover in Detroit before heading home to Toronto. After 1 up the passage, I realized
that my gate was on the opposite end of the airport. Luckily, I got there with five minutes to 2 and stood waiting to be
called.
I was tired and had an emergency 3 scheduled after I was home. But then came the 4 , “It seems we have
overbooked the flight. Would anyone volunteer to stay for the 5 departure ” There were 100 plus people and not a
6 person responded.
The next flight was in four hours. I 7 and saw businessmen needing to get home for work, moms to see their kids,
kids to see their friends, and more 8 , I saw people that needed to be helped. Even though I 9 to be home just as
much as anyone, something inside me said that I should volunteer and offer some 10 to this group of strangers. The
gate attendant had said that passengers couldn’t board the flight 11 someone volunteered.
I picked up my bag, 12 the desk and said to the gate attendant, “I volunteer!” A 13 smile spread over her face.
As she was 14 my ticket, I got my meeting rescheduled. All the 15 boarding their flight, I was happy that I
had been able to 16 .
When boarding the plane, I was surprised to discover that I was 17 to be seated in first class. How 18 I was
for everything that had happened. I gave with the intention of serving others, with no thought of 19 , and that kindness
was 20 to me with an upgrade to first class!
1. A. setting B. wandering C. driving D. rushing
2. A. take B. spare C. last D. waste
3. A. meeting B. call C. treatment D. case
4. A. apology B. commercial C. announcement D. reply
5. A. later B. direct C. earlier D. first
6. A. normal B. single C. particular D. nice
7. A. set off B. ran out C. stood by D. looked around
8. A. seriously B. willingly C. importantly D. accurately
9. A. agreed B. demanded C. wanted D. refused
10. A. kindness B. money C. sympathy D. comfort
11. A. once B. because C. although D. until
12. A. left B. approached C. cleared D. tapped
13. A. ready B. forced C. relieved D. shy
14. A. checking B. holding C. booking D. processing
15. A. kids B. passengers C. volunteers D. parents
16. A. help B. speak C. rest D. leave
17. A. permitted B. required C. arranged D. advised
18. A. anxious B. grateful C. responsible D. suitable
19. A. praise B. loss C. fame D. reward
20. A. returned B. delivered C. introduced D. shown
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 8 页
完型填空训练篇章 9
广州七校联合体 2019 第二次联考
体裁：说明文 主题语境：家庭教育 难度：难 建议用时：18 分钟
Bill Gates doesn’t pretend he lives in an equal household. When it 1 educating his three children, the billionaire
admits his wife Melinda has done more than her 2 of the work raising the kids.
Gates spent two years taking math and computer science courses, but never 3 his degree. “My eldest daughter will
graduate from Stanford in June, so I’m 4 she won’t follow in my footsteps,” Gates joked.
Gates said he and his wife have been quite cautious about the 5 they’ve used to raise their three children. He says
the couple 6 a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. The core idea of the philosophy is centered on the idea that
taking emotional control, essentially reducing emotional 7 like shouting or blaming kids, is 8 for parents.
“One of the greatest benefits of 9 ‘Love and Logic’ is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter control on our
emotions and on our 10 ,” Gates said.
Gates admits he and his wife haven’t been perfect at 11 the approach.
“Can you get rid of the emotion You can’t 12 do it,” he said.
Besides, the “Love and Logic” model also 13 the importance of not relying on rewards for kids, but instead
showing unconditional love and praising kids for who they are, not what they do (or don’t) 14 , like a poor test score or
a(n) 15 grade.
“Many highly successful people 16 with grades as children,” Gates said. “What’s most important is that our
17 develop good character, curiosity and problem-solving skills.”
The model is a bit like the Socratic method, where it pushes 18 to focus on asking questions of their kids and
getting them to think about how to 19 their own problems, 20 feeding them answers.
1. A. devotes to B. looks forward to C. comes to D. leads to
2. A. share B. sight C. reach D. power
3. A. finished B. missed C. lost D. purchased
4. A. sorry B. pessimistic C. normal D. optimistic
5. A. theory B. model C. practice D. idea
6. A. evaluated B. disliked C. followed D. adapted
7. A. displays B. apartments C. mistakes D. reactions
8. A. expensive B. useful C. meaningless D. familiar
9. A. facing B. lacking C. applying D. repairing
10. A. minds B. hands C. eyes D. tongues
11. A. carrying out B. studying C. believing in D. surviving
12. A. roughly B. commonly C. totally D. gradually
13. A. hides B. stresses C. costs D. covers
14. A. earn B. achieve C. love D. show
15. A. bad B. various C. impressive D. harmful
16. A. grew B. smiled C. cried D. struggled
17. A. staff B. teachers C. friends D. children
18. A. leaders B. professors C. parents D. grandparents
19. A. solve B. guess C. make D. guide
20. A. but for B. instead of C. in case of D. thanks to
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 9 页
完型填空训练篇章 10
广州七校联合体 2019 第二次联考
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：企业家教授经商技能 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
Entrepreneur(企业家) Brian Hamilton used to occupy himself with a six-figure job. But his life 1 in a prison. He
wasn’t 2 prison; he was accompanying his friend, Robert J. Harris, who went to local prisons to do ministry work
frequently. During the 3 , Hamilton started talking to a prisoner and 4 what he was going to do when getting out.
“He said he was going to get a job,” Hamilton recalls. “I 5 myself, wow, that’s going to be 6 with a criminal
background.”
The 7 made Hamilton consider how the prisoners could 8 from entrepreneurship. So in 2008, Hamilton
9 a nonprofit organization called Inmates to Entrepreneurs that 10 people with criminal backgrounds to start their
small business. He and Harris taught their 11 course at a minimum security prison called “How to Start Your Own
Business When You Get out”.
At the time, Hamilton was 12 his own company, Sageworks. As Sageworks grew, so did Hamilton’s time
13 on entrepreneurship courses. 14 , Hamilton decided it was time to transfer his 15 to the courses. In 2018,
he sold his stake(股份) in Sageworks to insure his 16 to Inmates to Entrepreneurs.
He planned to 17 the nonprofit as well as change the model to include online curriculum options. In addition, he
visited schools and 18 the curriculum to at-risk students as a preventative measure against imprisonment and provided
loans(贷款) to small businesses.
Though he has received much praise, Hamilton insists he’s not a(n) 19 person as a once profit-seeking businessman.
“I just did what I knew to do. As an entrepreneur, there was a 20 , and I wanted to find a solution,” he said.
1. A. began B. ended C. extended D. changed
2. A. dropping by B. put in C. taken to D. researching into
3. A. visit B. recovery C. check D. trade
4. A. knew B. asked C. found D. guessed
5. A. reminded B. came to C. thought to D. blamed
6. A. absurd B. difficult C. unnecessary D. great
7. A. prison B. question C. line D. conversation
8. A. expect B. start C. benefit D. rise
9. A. created B. joined C. contacted D. managed
10. A. permits B. invites C. helps D. employs
11. A. first B. successful C. last D. popular
12. A. preparing B. planning C. considering D. running
13. A. valued B. saved C. spent D. wasted
14. A. Fortunately B. Ridiculously C. Especially D. Eventually
15. A. interest B. focus C. view D. experience
16. A. devotion B. role C. love D. career
17. A. donate B. assign C. expand D. dismiss
18. A. sold B. presented C. lent D. owed
19. A. good B. selfish C. important D. attractive
20. A. chance B. community C. job D. problem
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 10 页
完型填空训练篇章 11
山东滕州 2019 第一次质量检测
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：感恩节特殊活动 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
In October, I told the eight-year-olds in my class about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do 1 jobs around the house
to earn some money,” I said. “Then we’ll 2 food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice
dinner 3 .”
Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in the 4 , clutching their hard-earned money. I watched
them running up and down, busily doing their 5 . At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a 6 filled with
the turkey and all the trimmings(配菜). Then someone spotted a “necessity” that sent them racing.
“Flowers!” Kristine cried. The group 7 toward the holiday plants.
Stuck in the middle was a pot of purple flowers. “She’ll like this one,” the children 8 , and put the purple plant into
the cart.
We finally 9 in front of a small bungalow in the woods. A slightly-built woman with a weary face came to the door
to 10 us.
My little group hurried to get the 11 . As each box was carried in, the old woman oohed and aahed — much to her
visitors 12 . When Amy put the flowers on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. She was 13 it was a bag of
flour, I thought.
We returned to the car. We could see the kitchen 14 . The woman inside waved 15 , then turned and walked
16 the room, past the turkey, past the trimmings, straight to the 17 . She put her face in their petals(花瓣). When
she raised her head, there was a 18 on her lips.
The children were quiet. At that one brief moment, they had seen for themselves the 19 they possessed to make
another’s 20 better.
1. A. hard B. extra C. spare D. unique
2. A. change B. serve C. buy D. want
3. A. otherwise B. always C. occasionally D. however
4. A. house B. classroom C. street D. supermarket
5. A. shopping B. job C. business D. task
6. A. car B. cart C. basket D. truck
7. A. looked B. came C. rushed D. made
8. A. chose B. moved C. admired D. agreed
9. A. pulled up B. picked up C. sped up D. called on
10. A. lead B. welcome C. accept D. answer
11. A. plant B. room C. food D. woman
12. A. surprise B. disappointment C. relaxation D. pleasure
13. A. wishing B. discovering C. finding D. waiting
14. A. smoke B. window C. shelf D. glass
15. A. hello B. gratitude C. goodbye D. thanks
16. A. along B. away C. into D. across
17. A. door B. flour C. flowers D. woods
18. A. smile B. tear C. color D. change
19. A. help B. power C. attitude D. youth
20. A. spirit B. future C. holiday D. life
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 11 页
完型填空训练篇章 12
河北唐山 2020 期末
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：兄弟重归于好 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
I went to a nursing home to visit Marsha every week. She had only months to live. Every time she said 1 “I hate
my father”, I would 2 to persuade her to forgive. And a 3 inside me was forcing a question: Isn’t there somebody
you need to 4
When I was young, my elder brother John 5 everything I did. In his eyes, nothing I did was right. I suffered from
years of emotional 6 from him.
After college graduation, I began my career as a manager in another city, which gave me a(n) 7 not to go back
home often 8 I could avoid seeing John. Whenever I phoned Mom, she always provided 9 on what was going on
with him. He didn’t have a happy marriage. He lost his job as a bus driver… But I 10 to feel sorry for him.
In my spare time, I chose to be a 11 . I really felt I was helpful 12 I met Marsha. I told myself to help Marsha,
but I was 13 to help myself first.
Finally, I 14 the courage to call my brother. There was 15 for what seemed a century and I had a strong desire
to hang up, but I 16 . “Correcting you was the 17 way to show that I cared about you,” he 18 . Then, they made
it up.
We have stayed in touch and visited each other 19 since.
The last time I saw Marsha, she was too weak to talk, but her face was 20 . I knew what it felt like.
1. A. anxiously B. happily C. angrily D. curiously
2. A. manage B. pretend C. promise D. attempt
3. A. person B. plan C. voice D. heart
4. A. call B. help C. forgive D. visit
5. A. supported B. corrected C. ignored D. appreciated
6. A. response B. abuse C. relief D. connection
7. A. excuse B. chance C. advantage D. privilege
8. A. now that B. even if C. in case D. so that
9. A. comments B. updates C. instructions D. assessments
10. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. regretted
11. A. bus driver B. manager C. volunteer D. nurse
12. A. when B. after C. though D. until
13. A. thrilled B. desperate C. hesitant D. depressed
14. A. gathered B. lacked C. lost D. recovered
15. A. interruption B. complaint C. silence D. talk
16. A. broke in B. held up C. broke down D. held back
17. A. first B. only C. last D. same
18. A. explained B. shouted C. added D. whispered
19. A. rarely B. briefly C. casually D. regularly
20. A. troubled B. honest C. relaxed D. blank
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 12 页
完型填空训练篇章 13
安徽江南十校 2019 综合素质检测
体裁：议论文 主题语境：以有意义的事情开启每一天 难度：难 建议用时：18 分钟
Off goes your alarm clock! Snap your eyes open! What is the first thing on your 1 Do you calculate how long
you can have a snooze(回笼觉) Are you already going over the day’s to-do list or 2 checking your smartphone
You are definitely not 3 if any or all of these morning habits sound familiar. 4 , 60 percent of people check
their smartphones immediately when they 5 according to a 2015 survey. You stop using your smartphone in bed
seriously — these mind-numbing routines are among what you will 6 most in life. So why not take a 7 approach
At the graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his 8 to start each
morning with one specific sentence. Doing so, he said, will 9 the way we deal with our day-to-day lives.
Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about 10 when he was 17. From then on, he started each morning by looking
in the 11 and asking, “If today were the last day of my 12 , would I want to do what I’m about to do today ”
Now, 13 it for yourself. Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply 14 what
you do on a daily basis — and if you find satisfaction in it. It can also help you 15 your tasks to the fundamental ones.
16 wasting time on mindless activities like surfing the Internet, you’ll start filling your days with more satisfying things,
such as spending time with family and friends. 17 , you’ll stop worrying about what other people think of you; your
energy and focus should be 18 , like on improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world.
19 you have formed a habit of asking this one simple question every morning, you are 20 finding the secret
to living a meaningful life.
1. A. side B. mind C. phone D. level
2. A. Seriously B. Happily C. Mindlessly D. Hopelessly
3. A. aware B. afraid C. alone D. alive
4. A. In fact B. In brief C. In particular D. In addition
5. A. stay up B. make up C. pull up D. wake up
6. A. forget B. value C. regret D. enjoy
7. A. different B. similar C. specific D. familiar
8. A. consumers B. audience C. friends D. staff
9. A. develop B. change C. promote D. choose
10. A. strength B. weakness C. birth D. death
11. A. mirror B. window C. diary D. paper
12. A. travel B. work C. holiday D. life
13. A. get B. take C. forget D. try
14. A. expect B. consider C. doubt D. ignore
15. A. narrow down B. put aside C. clear away D. take on
16. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. In spite of D. In case of
17. A. Yet B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise
18. A. nowhere B. elsewhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
19. A. Even if B. Only if C. In order that D. Now that
20. A. open to B. devoted to C. close to D. accustomed to
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 13 页
完型填空训练篇章 14
江西九校重点中学协作体 2019 第一次联考
体裁：议论文 主题语境：高龄老人挑战机翼行走 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
I did my first wing-walk two years ago, on my 86th birthday. Then last June, aged 87, I did it again and 1 my own
record as the world’s oldest 2 wing-walker.
There was something about being strapped(捆绑) to the 3 of a bright-yellow 1944 Boeing-Stearman that 4
my imagination. It was very exciting. The first experience was nothing but tame. This year, I said to the 5 , “Can you
make it a bit more adventuresome ” He said, “I could do a loop-the-loop(飞机翻筋斗飞行) if you like.”
This time, he 6 up doing half a loop which was very effective. You go down a bit, then straight up. All I felt was a
bit 7 , because it was windy. But you are 8 strapped. The pilot makes sure everything is 9 . I had gloves on,
earplugs and lots of layers, which protected me.
Both times; we 10 from Gloucestershire Airport and were in the air for 15 minutes. You don’t sit on the wing —
you sit on what looks like a chair. I wasn’t 11 But when you look at the propellers(螺旋桨), you do feel a little strange.
You’re 12 in the beginning that it’s a(n) 13 dangerous activity and things could go wrong. However, I said,“ Well,
at 87 what does it 14 You’ve got to do something and you might as well go in aflame of 15 .”
At my age, a lot of people are 16 in their ways. I don’t think any of my 17 from my retirement home wants
to 18 me. I imagine most of them think I’m 19 as a woman. But I do think people of my age should be doing more
20 things. You shouldn’t sit back and feel sorry for yourself.
1. A. kept B. broke C. saved D. protected
2. A. doctor B. repairer C. male D. female
3. A. wing B. head C. tail D. bottom
4. A. practiced B. displayed C. inspired D. broadened
5. A. driver B. pilot C. guide D. director
6. A. turned B. gave C. took D. ended
7. A. shaky B. dizzy C. shiny D. clumsy
8. A. easily B. largely C. safely D. correctly
9. A. special B. secure C. cautious D. accessible
10. A. let out B. got through C. broke up D. took off
11. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. curious
12. A. charged B. allowed C. warned D. cheated
13. A. actually B. potentially C. doubtfully D. certainly
14. A. mean B. live C. dream D. matter
15. A. glory B. silence C. memory D. ash
16. A. criticized B. beaten C. stuck D. washed
17. . leaders B. friends C. opponents D. relatives
18. A. persuade B. praise C. win D. join
19. A. crazy B. brave C. calm D. steady
20. A. academic B. difficult C. adventurous D. ridiculous
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 14 页
完型填空训练篇章 15
广东 2019 一模
体裁：议论文 主题语境：轻装简行 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer
1 in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two 2 with everything that I was going to need to
3 the six weeks of classes. It is the last time I can remember ever traveling that 4 .
Since then my possessions have 5 . Though most of them like my furniture are 6 , there are occasions when I
feel 7 down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever 8 again.
One thought, however, brings me 9 . It is the knowledge that when I make my 10 journey from this world —
I am dead, I won’t 11 any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in
the suitcase of my 12 . I will be carrying with me every 13 thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and
every bit of 14 I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others,
all the 15 I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won’t be weighing me down. Instead, I will be
surely 16 . As you are 17 for your own final trip — completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your
18 heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home 19 take second place to the love in your
20 .
1. A. journeys B. holidays C. lectures D. classes
2. A. trucks B. suitcases C. books D. computers
3. A. bring out B. take away C. get through D. pay for
4. A. hard B. light C. unforgettably D. happily
5. A. gone B. appeared C. lessened D. grown
6. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. enjoyable
7. A. weighed B. put C. turned D. calmed
8. A. treasure B. possess C. move D. demand
9. A. confusion B. matter C. hate D. comfort
10. A. final B. pleasant C. tiring D. latest
11. A. compare B. take C. fill D. stand
12. A. soul B. body C. home D. college
13. A strange B. little C. kind D. smart
14. A knowledge B. hope C. thought D. laughter
15. A. love B. information C. time D. money
16. A. burst out B. worn out C. given up D. cheered up
17. A. ready B. eager C. fit D. responsible
18. A. world B. weight C. travel D. mind
19. A. hardly B. always C. rather D. never
20. A. room B. life C. heart D. package
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 15 页
完型填空训练篇章 16
四川宜宾 2019 二诊
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：强大的意志力 难度：中 建议用时：16 分钟
In the last 6 months, Trenton Lewis walked for miles every day to work. The 21-year-oldman 1 from Little Rock,
Arkansas, at 1:00 midnight to catch his 4:00 a.m. shift at UPS on time. He was never 2 and he even never missed a day.
Lewis 3 told anyone that he didn’t have a car. He had never been one looking for 4 especially when it came
to providing for his 14-month-old daughter.
“I want to be with my daughter, to be able to 5 her. I want to be a(n) 6 father,” Lewis told Arkansas Matters.
“My determination is 7 . Whatever she needs, I’m the person who is supposed to 8 it for her.”
But his co-workers 9 found out, and last week, they surprised him with his first 10 .
“That’s a young man who wants to work and will do whatever it 11 to be successful,” the clerk Kenneth Bryant
said. “If someone has that type of determination, I’d be 12 to help them. We just wanted to 13 somebody a helping
hand.”
Bryant said he 14 asking around to see if co-workers would help to buy Lewis a car.
“They were 15 that someone would get up at that time of morning, and walk to work that far,” Bryant said.
Most of the 16 didn’t even know Lewis but were impressed with his strong will.
Soon enough, the group 17 $2,000 — enough to buy him a 2006 Saturn Ion.
Last week, Lewis’ co-workers 18 him to come to a union meeting. When he arrived, they handed him the
19 to his car and filmed it on Facebook live.
Lewis 20 his co-workers sincerely.
1. A. stopped B. hesitated C. left D. remained
2. A. worried B. absent C. bored D. late
3. A. hardly B. sometimes C. always D. never
4. A. results B. excuses C. apologies D. reasons
5. A. support B. respect C. appreciate D. persuade
6. A. patient B. impressive C. strict D. qualified
7. A. special B. unique C. strong D. strange
8. A. buy B. provide C. create D. protect
9. A. eventually B. gradually C. instantly D. absolutely
10. A. chance B. vehicle C. gift D. trick
11. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. wastes
12. A. afraid B. nervous C. willing D. satisfied
13. A. show B. offer C. return D. end
14. A. started B. enjoyed C. finished D. advised
15. A. confused B. pleased C. concerned D. astonished
16. A. customers B. classmates C. employees D. strangers
17. A. raised B. borrowed C. earned D. discovered
18. A. encouraged B. warned C. allowed D. invited
19. A. light B. handle C. key D. wheel
20. A. refused B. thanked C. ignored D. forgave
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 16 页
完型填空训练篇章 17
湖北部分重点中学 2019 第二次联考
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：学会倾听 难度：难 建议用时：18 分钟
I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get a word in. Everyone has a strong
1 , and talks at the same time, and no one has a 2 leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with
each other on different topics.
3 a family like mine has made me more 4 about the world around me, making me tend to question anything
anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I’m not a good listener. And when I say “listening”, I’m not 5 to
the nodding-your-head-and- 6 -answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-I-see variety. I mean the kind of listening where you find
yourself deeply 7 with the person you’re speaking with, when his story becomes so 8 that your world becomes
less about you and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.
I spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit 9 called Noah, which works
10 on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But 11 you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I’d tell you one
thing: I listened, and I listened. Sometimes I 12 but mostly I listened.
And had I not spent two months 13 , I might have missed the 14 moment when a quiet little girl at one of
Noah’s community centers, orphaned(成为孤儿) at the age of three, whispered after a long 15 , “I love you.”
16 that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit down with anyone and hear their 17 and nod and respond at
the 18 time but most of the time I was 19 about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in
South Africa, I have noticed that it’s in those moments when my mouth is closed and my 20 is wide open that I’ve
learned the most about other people, and perhaps about myself.
1. A. qualification B. influence C. opinion D. assumption
2. A. commitment B. problem C. schedule D. request
3. A. Believing in B. Belonging to C. Bringing up D. Struggling for
4. A. anxious B. curious C. nervous D. adventurous
5. A. objecting B. appealing C. turning D. referring
6. A. rudely B. loudly C. gratefully D. politely
7. A. identifying B. quarreling C. debating D. competing
8. A. vivid B. magical C. funny D. dull
9. A. school B. organization C. factory D. church
10. A. effortlessly B. timelessly C. aimlessly D. tirelessly
11. A. unless B. because C. although D. if
12. A. applauded B. wept C. spoke D. complained
13. A. studying B. listening C. traveling D. working
14. A. touching B. frustrating C. astonishing D. fascinating
15. A. delay B. course C. silence D. journey
16. A. Before B. After C. Except D. Since
17. A. stories B. needs C. comments D. cases
18. A. valuable B. free C. right D. same
19. A. talking B. arguing C. learning D. thinking
20. A. sympathy B. spirit C. mind D. family
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 17 页
完型填空训练篇章 18
河南 2018 阶段性测试五
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：爱的循环 难度：中 建议用时：17 分钟
Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris. About a month after the move, Judy fell ill.
Her condition 1 rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aide, but the aide
2 the agreement at the last minute. 3 , a woman named Tunde Hector showed up in her 4 .
Unknown to both Tunde and the entire Wright family, they were all 5 in an unexpected way. In fact, Tunde’s life
path had 6 with that of a member of the Wright family three years before she came to 7 Judy.
It all came to 8 one day when Tunde shared a story with Judy and her family. She mentioned a particularly
9 day in 2014. When seeing her short of money, a stranger paid for her gas and gave her all the cash 10 in his
wallet.
Upon hearing the story, Chris was 11 . “That was me,” Chris told Tunde. The family and Tunde knew this was not
a(n) 12 but the circle of love.
Later, the Wright family 13 Tunde’s family and her own dream. Tunde hoped that one day she could become a
14 . Her tuition was past due and she had a family to care for, but she was 15 determined to achieve that goal.
Five days before Judy died, Tunde pulled Chris 16 . She told him that Judy would pass away on her birthday. Judy
died on July 9, 2017, as she’d 17 . The Wright family decided that they had an 18 to help their mother’s guardian
angel. Instead of flowers, they asked mourners to donate to Tunde’s 19 , assisting her in paying for nursing school and
realizing her dream. In less than a week, they raised more than $8,000 and 20 her with the surprise check.
1. A. changed B. worsened C. expanded D. improved
2. A. wrote B. attained C. resisted D. canceled
3. A. Instead B. Besides C. Deliberately D. Otherwise
4. A. honor B. pride C. place D. concern
5. A. united B. connected C. familiar D. harmonious
6. A. agreed B. combined C. equipped D. crossed
7. A. care for B. call on C. see off D. take over
8. A. agreement B. conclusion C. light D. consciousness
9. A. interesting B. difficult C. embarrassing D. meaningless
10. A. hidden B. spread C. exhibited D. left
11. A. moved B. relieved C. shocked D. encouraged
12. A. coincidence B. surprise C. arrangement D. invitation
13. A. brought back B. learned about C. thought of D. approved of
14. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. nurse
15. A. still B. even C. hardly D. already
16. A. down B. away C. aside D. apart
17. A. imagined B. predicted C. responded D. commented
18. A. excuse B. ambition C. expectation D. opportunity
19. A. decision B. devotion C. education D. profession
20. A. presented B. rewarded C. satisfied D. impressed
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 18 页
完型填空训练篇章 19
安徽合肥 2018 第二次质量检测
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：家人是彼此的支持 难度：难 建议用时：18 分钟
My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no
idea how she 1 . Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with
little faith.
Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 .
After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life
6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.
Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 . Her strength helped
Jessica through every 9 time. No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was
absolutely nothing to 10 , which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child. She attended a public school, and
went to parties to dance around excitedly. We actually 12 that she was even sick.
13 , things began to take a turn for the worse. At the age of 5, Jessica suffered from loss of sensation in her left arm,
which was 14 by losing sight around her 6th birthday. However, this was it and doctors had no 15 . The whole
family were heartbroken and 16 , at a point of no return. Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all. She made
it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system. She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need.
With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grew stronger than anything. Now Jessica is
20 years old and is enjoying her college life.
My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system. We are a family
that will always be there for one another.
1. A. failed B. survived C. graduated D. developed
2. A. guide B. push C. refresh D. discourage
3. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
4. A. hope B. control C. interest D. patience
5. A. refused B. threatened C. decided D. hesitated
6. A. far from B. regardless of C. apart from D. instead of
7. A. upset B. destroyed C. satisfied D. relieved
8. A. wisdom B. curiosity C. weakness D. sympathy
9. A. ripe B. tough C. lonely D. precious
10. A. worry about B. rely on C. learn from D. show off
11. A. difficult B. super C. gifted D. regular
12. A. forgot B. declared C. discovered D. sensed
13. A. Hopefully B. Suddenly C. Gratefully D. Fortunately
14. A. reduced B. caused C. followed D. removed
15. A. answer B. doubt C. reason D. mercy
16. A. guilty B. annoyed C. confused D. innocent
17. A. blame B. screen C. respect D. favor
18. A. offer B. finish C. continue D. quit
19. A. faith B. will C. bond D. conflict
20. A. complete B. temporary C. unfair D. unbearable
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 19 页
完型填空训练篇章 20
河南省实验中学 2020 月考
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：圣诞树上的腌黄瓜 难度：中 建议用时：18 分钟
Every year, families across the U.S. and the U.K. hang up little pickled cucumber ornament(装饰品) to decorate their
Christmas trees. The practice is 1 by many English-speaking families, and is thought to be brought over from 2 .
The tradition involves hiding the pickle ornament among the branches, and 3 the child who finds it with the chance
to open gifts first. It’s also believed that the person will get good 4 for the new year.
The origin of the 5 , however, is a bit confusing. In fact, it doesn’t seem to have actually 6 in Germany at all,
since most Germans don’t practice it. In 2016, a survey conducted among 2,057 Germans found that 91 percent had never
even heard of it.
Another 7 is that the tradition of 8 a pickle didn’t actually start in Germany, but with a German immigrant in
the U.S. The 9 goes that a German man named John Lower 10 to the U.S. and became ill when he was in prison
during the Civil War. He 11 a guard to give him a pickled cucumber as a last meal, but he 12 surviving. After being
13 , he honored that pickle by starting his own 14 tradition of hiding a pickle in his Christmas tree for the kids —
saying 15 found it would have the same good 16 he had.
Of course, that story is also 17 , and could just be a tale coming out from nowhere to explain the pickles lateron.
According to Wide Open Country, the whole pickle game was most 18 a marketing trick to sell German glass ornaments
to Americans.
It was said to be 19 by F. W. Woolworth when the store began importing the ornaments in 1880. Each one would
come with a card telling the story of the tradition.
Whether the tradition is real or manufactured, pickle ornaments have become 20 everywhere.
1. A. interrupted B. mentioned C. favored D. suspected
2. A. Germany B. America C. England D. Australia
3. A. pleasing B. winning C. rewarding D. encouraging
4. A. fame B. luck C. fate D. life
5. A. congratulation B. expectation C. situation D. tradition
6. A. originated B. concluded C. borrowed D. dated
7. A. custom B. routine C. performance D. story
8. A. decorating B. hanging C. manufacturing D. purchasing
9. A. program B. inspiration C. legend D. intention
10. A. fled B. slipped C. escaped D. immigrated
11. A. persuaded B. advised C. commanded D. urged
12. A. gave up B. ended up C. set up D. showed up
13. A. removed B. rejected C. regained D. released
14. A. country B. family C. hometown D. community
15. A. whatever B. whichever C. whoever D. however
16. A. fortune B. possibility C. experience D. destiny
17. A. agreed B. disapproved C. unexpected D. unconfirmed
18. A. appropriately B. approximately C. likely D. exactly
19. A. created B. imagined C. instructed D. directed
20. A. particular B. popular C. familiar D. regular
【高考英语完型填空】战术纪律性特训 第 20 页完型填空训练篇章1
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：倾听的重要性 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
“You have two ears and one mouth. Remember to listen more and speak less.” That was the advice I 1 from a communication expert before, which got me thinking about listening. It’s not 2 that most of us are good at. Even those of us who write for a living and are supposed to 3 how to do an interview and listen, often get it wrong and miss the rule: “Don’t interrupt or try to 4 other people’s sentences.” and the rule: “Focus fully on the person speaking
5 focusing on your next comment.”
I found this out recently after following that communication expert’s 6 . I was part of a group lobbying(游说) politicians about the importance of old buildings and main streets. One gentleman 7 a very large district made up of small towns complained that the main street was too 8 and there wasn’t enough parking and there was no 9 to widen the roads, which is exactly what our organization 10 for. We want walkable streets, not parking spaces. Instead of arguing the point, I just 11 up for a change and let him talk. Before our time was up he was 12 how his son as a carpenter was restoring a church, and how 13 building preservation was to him and his family. Had I not 14
practiced listening, we might have left his office earlier.
It has taken me a very long time to learn how to 15 . I might have been more 16 had I listened more. Now that I write and teach, I have 17 often about how important hearing is to our connection with others, and what a(n)
18 my hearing has made in my life. 19 , hearing is different from listening, and, interestingly, there isn’t any hardware that can help you listen; you just have to sit down, shut up and 20 it.
1. A. gave B. received C. brought D. ignored
2. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
3. A. understand B. compare C. train D. master
4. A. begin B. finish C. form D. write
5. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. or else
6. A. nature B. advice C. decision D. belief
7. A. representing B. controlling C. starting D. directing
8. A. busy B. empty C. narrow D. dusty
9. A. right B. plan C. force D. room
10. A. applies B. quarrels C. searches D. fights
11. A. made B. shut C. got D. pulled
12. A. describing B. communicating C. expressing D. adding
13. A. important B. absurd C. useful D. cheerful
14. A. constantly B. legally C. deliberately D. usually
15. A. look B. care C. listen D. react
16. A. fortunate B. successful C. energetic D. pleasant
17. A. remembered B. learned C. written D. read
18. A. imagination B. point C. scene D. difference
19. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. However D. Besides
20. A. do B. make C. say D. take
【语篇导读】本文讲述了倾听的重要性。作者建议人们坐下来，少说话，然后多去倾听。
1. B 根据上文的 You have two ears and one mouth. Remember to listen more and speak less.可知，这是“我”之前从一位沟通专家那里得到的建议，让“我”开始思考倾听。receive意为“收到，得到”，符合语境。give意为“给”；bring 意为“带来”；ignore意为“忽视”。
2. D 根据上下文可知，这不是我们大多数人擅长的事情。something意为“某件事情”，符合语境。nothing 意为“没有事”；anything意为“任何事情”；everything意为“每件事情”。
3. A 根据设空后的often get it wrong and miss the rule及上下文可知，即使是“我们”之中这些以写作为生的人，应该理解如何采访、如何倾听，也往往会犯错误，忘记规则。understand意为“理解”，符合语境。compare 意为“比较”；train 意为“训练”；master 意为“掌握；精通”。
4. B 根据设空前的Don’t interrupt可推知，此处表示不要打断或试图说完别人的话。finish意为“完成”，符合语境。begin意为“开始”；form 意为“形成”；write 意为“写”。
5. C 根据设空前的Focus fully on the person speaking及设空后的focusing on your next comment可知，此处表示把注意力完全集中在说话的人身上，而不是集中在你的下一个评论上。rather than 意为“而不是”，符合语境。other than 意为“除了……以外”；or rather意为“更确切地说”；or else 意为“否则；要不然”。
6. B 根据上文的That was the advice可知，此处表达在听取了那位沟通专家的建议后，“我”最近弄清了这一点。advice意为“建议”，符合语境。nature 意为“自然”；decision 意为“决定”；belief意为“信念”。
7. A 根据上文的I was part of a group lobbying politicians about the importance of old buildings and main streets.可知，作者所在的团体是向政治家游说古建筑和主干道的重要性的，而由下文中的his office可知，这位绅士应是一个很大区域的代表。represent意为“代表”，符合语境。control 意为“控制”；start 意为“开始”；direct意为“指导”。
8. C 根据设空后的there wasn’t enough parking可推知，这位代表抱怨主街道太窄，没有足够的停车位。narrow意为“狭窄的”，符合语境。busy 意为“繁忙的”；empty意为“空的”；dusty意为“布满灰尘的”。
9. D 根据上下文及设空句there was no… to widen the roads可知，街道狭窄，没有足够的停车位，也没有拓宽道路的空间。room意为“空间”，符合语境。right 意为“权利”；plan 意为“计划”；force 意为“力量”。
【知识拓展】room一词多义
（1）［C］房间：a dining／living／meeting room 餐厅／客厅／会议室
（2）［U］空间，余地：There is much room for improvement. 还有很大的改进余地。make room for给……让出地方；take up room 占地方；leave room for…，留出空间给……
10. D 根据下文的We want walkable streets, not parking spaces,可知，此处表示这正是“我们”机构要努力争取的。fight for意为“努力争取”，符合语境。apply for 意为“申请”；quarrel for 意为“为……争吵”；search for 意为“寻找”。
11. B 根据设空后的let him talk及最后一段最后一句中的shut up可知，此处表示“我”并未说话，而是倾听。shut up意为“闭嘴”，符合语境。make up意为“组成；编造”；get up意为“起床”；pull up 意为“（使车）停下”。
12. A 根据语境可知，此处表示在“我们”的时间还没到之前，他描述了他作为木匠的儿子是如何修复教堂的。describe意为“描述”，符合语境。communicate 意为“交流”；express意为“表达”；add意为“增加”。
13. A 根据上下文可知，此处表示建筑保护对他和他的家庭是多么重要。important意为“重要的”，符合语境。absurd意为“荒谬的”；useful 意为“有用的”；cheerful 意为“快乐的”。
14. C 根据语境可知，如果不是“我”有意练习倾听，“我们”可能早就离开他的办公室了。deliberately 意为“有意地；故意地”，符合语境。constantly意为“不断地”；legally 意为“合法地”；usually 意为“通常”。
15. C 根据上下文提到的有关倾听的内容可知，此处表示“我”花了很长时间才学会倾听。listen意为“听”，符合语境。look 意为“看”；care 意为“关心”；react意为“反应”。
16. B 根据上文内容可知作者是一名写作者同时还是一名专业游说者，因此算得上成功人士了，此处表示如果“我”多听一些，“我”可能会更成功。successful意为“成功的”，符合语境。fortunate 意为“幸运的”；energetic 意为“精力充沛的”；pleasant意为“令人愉快的”。
17. C 根据设空前的Now that I write and teach可知，由于“我”写作和教学，“我”经常写关于倾听对我们与他人的联系是多么重要（的文章）。write 意为“写”，符合语境。remember意为“记住”；learn 意为“学习”；read意为“读”。
18. D 根据上下文可知，此处表达倾听对“我”的生活产生了多么大的影响。make a difference 为固定短语，意为“有作用；有影响”，符合语境。imagination 意为“想象力”；point 意为“要点；重点”；scene 意为“场景”。
19. C 根据上下文及逻辑关系可知，此处与上文是转折关系，意为“然而，听见和倾听是不同的”。however 意为“然而”，符合语境。therefore 意为“因此”；anyhow 意为“尽管如此”；besides意为“此外；而且”。
【知识拓展】逻辑关联词
however 然而； therefore 因此； moreover 此外； besides 此外，而且；
anyhow 尽管如此； instead相反； nevertheless 然而，尽管如此
20. A 根据上下文及you just have to sit down, shut up可知，你只需要坐下来，少说话，然后去倾听。do意为“做”，在这里代指“听”这个动作，符合语境。make意为“制作”；say意为“说”；take 意为“带走”。
完型填空训练篇章2
湖北荆门2020调研
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：怀念爱犬 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
My dog died. Yes, she was very old, deaf, and partially blind. She had long lost her 1 energy. Watching her
2 into her bed was as painful for me as it was for her. In the past few months, she had begun to bark at strangers and neighbors. But she used to be 3 even if a child pulled her tail. 4 her decline doesn’t lessen the sense of loss, however.
My husband had found her 5 on his farm and brought her home. She was a black and dirty bag of bones who got
6 when we approached. I like to think the years she spent with us were filled with 7 . Every so often, though, my husband would remind me her days could be 8 on one hand, and we agreed that if she showed any 9 of pain, we would put her down. No need for her to 10 , no need for us to hold on tight. I prepared myself for her 11 .
Yet, when the day came eventually, I wasn’t 12 . I was angry about the 13 of it. It appears as if we couldn’t negotiate with death or fate but 14 ourselves, assuming that we have more time. We can’t really live every day as if it were our last day.
We do love our pets. They become a necessary part of the family. Now I still 15 look for her in my home office, where she slept. I still 16 her to come and sit at my feet or to slide to the front door whenever one 17 And I miss my 18 of the walks, the feeding and the bathing. I miss her 19 and the sense of being around the house, but more than anything I miss the 20 of being loved so unconditionally.
1. A. natural B. youthful C. special D. lasting
2. A. fall B. dive C. jump D. throw
3. A. angry B. brave C. friendly D. anxious
4. A. Feeling B. Enjoying C. Checking D. Knowing
5. A. rejected B. exposed C. abandoned D. protected
6. A. fearless B. disappointed C. proud D. nervous
7. A. sorrow B. love C. regret D. pain
8. A. finished B. approached C. counted D. ended
9. A. marks B. gestures C. aspects D. signs
10. A. fight B. suffer C. contact D. survive
11. A. departure B. arrival C. journey D. adventure
12. A. aware B. doubtful C. eager D. ready
13. A. unfairness B. failure C. battle D. challenge
14. A. inform B. convince C. remind D. fool
15. A. carefully B. unconsciously C. instantly D. actively
16. A. expect B. agree C. invite D. allow
17. A. shows off B. turns around C. stops by D. picks up
18. A. routine B. freedom C. hobby D. course
19. A. difference B. absence C. presence D. influence
20. A. reason B. feeling C. wish D. demand
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了陪伴作者和丈夫多年的狗去世了，作者通过回忆它生前的点点滴滴来怀念自己的爱犬。
1. B 根据上文的she was very old, deaf, and partially blind可知，狗已经很老了，所以此处指它失去了年轻的活力。youthful意为“年轻的”，符合语境。natural意为“自然的”；special意为“特别的”；lasting意为“持久的”。
2. A 根据空后的into her bed及painful可知，老了不再健康的狗应是痛苦地瘫倒在床上。fall into意为“瘫倒”，符合语境。dive意为“潜水”；jump意为“跳跃”；throw 意为“扔”。
3. C 根据上文的In the past few months, she had begun to bark at strangers and neighbors.可知，狗在过去几个月里很凶猛，由But表示转折可知，此处指狗以前对人很友好。friendly 意为“友好的”，符合语境。angry意为“生气的”；brave意为“勇敢的”；anxious意为“焦急的”。
4. D 结合空后的lessen the sense of loss可知，作者了解到狗的健康状况不断恶化并不能减轻她的失落感。know意为“知道；了解”，符合语境。feel意为“感觉”；enjoy意为“欣赏”；check意为“检查”。
5. C 根据空后的on his farm and brought her home可知，狗是作者的丈夫在他的农场发现的，所以它应是被遗弃在那里。abandon意为“抛弃”，符合语境。reject意为“拒绝”；expose 意为“暴露”；protect 意为“保护”。
6. D 根据上文可知，狗被发现时又黑又脏，骨瘦如柴，说明狗之前的生活很艰难，因此有人靠近它，它就容易变得紧张。nervous 意为“紧张的”，符合语境。fearless意为“无畏的”；disappointed 意为“失望的”；proud意为“自豪的”。
7. B 根据文章最后一句中的 being loved so unconditionally可知，狗和作者一家在一起的日子充满了爱。love意为“爱”，符合语境。sorrow意为“悲伤”；regret 意为“遗憾”；pain 意为“痛苦”。
8. C 根据上文语境可知，狗非常老了，因此剩下的日子已经屈指可数了。can be counted on one hand意为“屈指可数”，符合语境。finish意为“结束”；approach 意为“接近”；end意为“结束”。
9. D 根据空后的we would put her down可知，作者和丈夫一致同意，如果狗表现出任何痛苦迹象，就会帮它安乐死。sign意为“迹象”，符合语境。mark 意为“标记”；gesture意为“手势”；aspect意为“方面”。
10. B 根据上文可知，作者和丈夫准备狗一表现出痛苦的迹象，他们就为狗安乐死，说明作者和丈夫不想让狗受苦。suffer意为“受苦”，符合语境。fight意为“争斗”；contact 意为“联系”；survive 意为“幸存”。
11. A 根据上文语境可知，狗非常老了，如果狗表现出任何痛苦的迹象，作者和丈夫也准备为她结束痛苦的生命，说明作者为狗的离去做好了准备。departure意为“离去”，符合语境。arrival意为“到达”；journey意为“旅程”；adventure 意为“冒险”。
12. D 根据上文的I prepared myself以及空前的Yet可知，此处表示转折，指作者并没有准备好。ready意为“准备好的”，符合语境。aware意为“意识到的”；doubtful 意为“怀疑的”；eager意为“渴望的”。
13. A 根据下文的we couldn’t negotiate with death可知，人无法和死亡谈
判，因此作者认为这是不公平的。unfairness 意为“不公平”，符合语境。failure 意为“失败”；battle 意为“战役”；challenge意为“挑战”。
14. D 根据语境可知，此处表示我们好像不能和死亡或命运谈判，而只能欺骗自己，假设自己还有更多的时间。fool意为“愚弄；欺骗”，符合语境。inform 意为“通知”；convince意为“说服”；remind意为“提醒”。
15. B 根据空后的look for her in my home office, where she slept可知，即使狗去世了，作者还是会不自觉地在家里她曾经睡觉的地方找她。unconsciously 意为“无意识地，不自觉地”，符合语境。carefully意为“仔细地”；instantly意为“立即地”；actively 意为“活跃地”。
16. A 根据语境可知，作者十分怀念去世的狗，所以此处指作者仍然期望着狗还会来坐在自己脚边。expect 意为“期待”，符合语境。agree 意为“同意”；invite意为“邀请”；allow 意为“允许”。
17. C 根据常识可知，有人来访时，狗通常会溜到门口看一看。stop by意为“顺便拜访”，符合语境。show off 意为“炫耀”；turn around 意为“转身”；pick up意为“捡起”。
18. A 根据空后的the walks, the feeding and the bathing可知，此处描述的是作者和狗之间的日常。routine意为“常规，日常”，符合语境。freedom意为“自由”；hobby意为“爱好”；course意为“课程”。
19. C 根据空后的the sense of being around the house可知，作者想念狗的存在，想念她待在家里的感觉。presence意为“存在”，符合语境。difference 意为“不同”；absence 意为“缺席”；influence意为“影响”。
20. B 根据上文语境以及空后的being loved so unconditionally可推知，此处表示作者最怀念的是被（狗）无条件地爱着的那种感觉，故B项符合语境。
完型填空训练篇章3
江苏苏北三市2019第一次调研
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：飓风后的生活 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
When Hurricane Harvey hit Texas, Reader’s Digest wrote about impressive rescues. The spirit of serving can be incredibly 1 . Here is a story from Annalysa Longworth, a survivor of Hurricane Maria, in her own 2 .
“The total 36 hours of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico was 3 the scariest event we’ve ever gone through. Our house sits on the north-west coast of Rincon. In 4 over 100 mph winds changed direction causing a great amount of water to flood our 5 . The only place left dry and safe was our kitchen floor, where we were 6 to ride out the rest of the storm. It has been 50 days since the 7 and we are still without power and drinking water. During our regular afternoon showers, we are glad to 8 rainwater but are quickly reminded of the people living without roofs, and how
9 it must be for them. Our emotions are consistently in a state of 10 .
Recently, our good friends told us about a video interview they were doing with Watts of Love, a solar light company. The company generously gave us a headlamp for our personal 11 and a box with 50 headlamps to distribute throughout our town. Rincon was completely blacked out so making a simple walk through a parking lot to our car is 12 . We used to rush to get things done before 13 , but now I could continue daily chores(日常家务) in the dark. What 14 our lives most was being able to share this gift with others. We 15 the lamps house by house to the people in the mountains who needed them most, as even batteries and candles are 16 there. Even though 17 have come slowly, people have been out of work and can’t afford to 18 their electricity bill. I’ll always be 19 to Watts of Love for allowing us to pay it forward and be witness to the smiles that 20 can bring.”
1. A. terrifying B. moving C. universal D. necessary
2. A. words B. methods C. opinions D. editions
3. A. unluckily B. uncertainly C. unsteadily D. undoubtedly
4. A. darkness B. history C. recovery D. system
5. A. school B. garden C. house D. studio
6. A. requested B. taught C. forced D. expected
7. A. performance B. progress C. rescue D. storm
8. A. collect B. observe C. apply D. research
9. A. puzzling B. punctual C. amazing D. awful
10. A. relief B. sympathy C. pleasure D. calmness
11. A. interest B. purpose C. attempt D. problem
12. A. convenient B. ridiculous C. dangerous D. awkward
13. A. schedule B. sunset C. deadline D. daybreak
14. A. changed B. ruined C. proved D. witnessed
15. A. took off B. brought out C. got through D. gave away
16. A. adequate B. expensive C. rare D. equal
17. A. supplies B. survivors C. reports D. complaints
18. A. imagine B. receive C. undertake D. choose
19. A. devoted B. familiar C. accustomed D. grateful
20. A. nature B. light C. future D. harvest
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是飓风和洪水给这位幸存者所居住的地区造成了很大的损失。灾难过后，人们生活条件艰苦，物资匮乏，一家太阳能照明公司为人们提供了照明灯，为灾后人们的生活提供了便利，并提供50盏照明灯给镇上的人，让这位幸存者有机会给予别人温暖和帮助，并享受那份喜悦。
1. B 根据文章首句中提到飓风袭击了得克萨斯州后，《读者文摘》刊登了令人印象深刻的救援故事可知，此处应表达服务大众的精神令人感动。moving 意为“感人的”，符合语境。terrifying意为“吓人的”；universal 意为“普遍的”；necessary 意为“必要的”。
2. A 根据下文的直接引语可知，这位幸存者是用她自己的话说。in one’s own words 意为“用某人自己的话说”，符合语境。method意为“方法”；opinion 意为“意见；看法”；edition 意为“版本”。
3. D 根据语境可知，在波多黎各地区，整整36小时的飓风玛丽亚毫无疑问是人们所经历的最恐怖的事。undoubtedly 意为“无疑”，符合语境。unluckily 意为“不幸地”；uncertainly 意为“不确定地”；unsteadily意为“不稳定地”。
4. A 根据下文的we are still without power可知，飓风导致停电，所以处于黑暗中。darkness 意为“黑暗”，符合语境。history 意为“历史”；recovery 意为“恢复”；system 意为“系统”。
5. C 根据设空后的The only place left dry and safe was our kitchen floor可知，洪水淹没了“我们”的房子，唯一干燥安全的地方就是厨房地板了。house 意为“房子”，符合语境。school意为“学校”；garden 意为“花园”；studio 意为“演播室”。
6. C 根据语境可知，洪水淹没了“我们”的房子，所以“我们”被迫要在唯一干燥安全的厨房地板上安然渡过剩下的灾难日子。force意为“逼迫；迫使”，符合语境。request 意为“请求”；teach意为“教”；expect 意为“预计；期望”。
7. D 根据上文的ride out the rest of storm可知，此处表示“自从暴风雨来临已有50天，我们依然没有水和电”。storm意为“暴风雨”，符合语境。performance 意为“表演”；progress 意为“进步”；rescue 意为“营救”。
8. A 根据上文中的 we are still without power and water 可知，“我们”仍然没有水和电，所以下午的阵雨让“我们”很高兴可以接到雨水。collect意为“收集”，符合语境。observe意为“观察”；apply意为“申请”；research意为“研究”。
9. D 根据设空前的 the people living without roofs 可知，人们无家可归，所以对于他们来说这是件很糟糕的事。awful意为“糟糕的”，符合语境。puzzling 意为“令人迷惑的”；punctual 意为“准时的”；amazing意为“惊人的”。
10. B 根据上文提到人们无家可归，感觉很糟糕可知，“我们”始终处于同情状态。sympathy意为“同情”，符合语境。relief意为“宽慰”；pleasure 意为“愉快”；calmness意为“平静”。
11. B 根据设空前的 gave us a headlamp 可知，这家公司为“我们”提供了个人使用的照明灯。purpose意为“目的”，符合语境。interest 意为“兴趣”；attempt意为“企图”；problem意为“问题”。
12. C 根据设空前的was completely blacked out可知，外面一片漆黑，由此可知，此处应指天黑行走很危险。dangerous 意为“危险的”，符合语境。convenient 意为“方便的”；ridiculous意为“荒谬的”；awkward 意为“令人尴尬的”。
13. B 根据下文提到“但是现在（即使）天黑也可以料理家务”可知，该句前后为转折关系，推知上文为我们过去常常要在日落之前要将事情做完，sunset意为“日落”，符合语境。schedule 意为“日程表”；deadline 意为“截止日期”；daybreak 意为“破晓”。
14. A 根据上文中提到的与镇上的人分享50个照明灯可知，给别人送去温暖和帮助的同时，“我们”也感到很开心，所以应该是改变了“我们”的生活。change意为“改变”，符合语境。ruin意为“毁掉”；prove意为“证明”；witness 意为“目击；亲身经历”。
15. D 根据上文的to distribute throughout our town可知，“我们”是要把照明灯分发给镇上的其他人。give away 意为“分发；赠送”，符合语境。take off 意为“脱下；起飞”；bring out 意为“生产；使显现”，get through 意为“经历（困难）”。
16. C 根据语境可知，灾难过后，物资匮乏，又根据设空后have come slowly可知，电池和蜡烛等物资匮乏。rare意为“稀少的”，符合语境。adequate 意为“充足的”；expensive 意为“昂贵的”；equal意为“相等的”。
【易错提醒】有的考生会因为下文的can’t afford 误选expensive，但是下文表示的是负担不起电费，此处是指电池和蜡烛等物资匮乏，所以不能选 expensive。
17. A 根据语境可知，灾难过后，物资匮乏，此处应该是表示物资慢慢地得到了供应。supply意为“供给；补给”，符合语境。survivor 意为“幸存者”；report意为“报道”；complaint 意为“抱怨”。
18. C 根据语境可知，尽管物资慢慢地得到了供应，但是人们因失业而承担不起电费。undertake意为“承担”，符合语境。imagine意为“想象”；receive 意为“收到”；choose意为“选择”。
19. D 根据语境可知，这个公司慷慨地援助了灾民，“我们”对这个公司心存感激。grateful意为“感激的”，符合语境。devoted意为“投入的；忠诚的”；familiar 意为“熟悉的”；accustomed 意为“惯常的”。
20. B 根据上下文可知，是照明灯给灾民带来了光明。light意为“光”，符合语境。nature 意为“自然”；future 意为“未来”；harvest意为“收获”。
完型填空训练篇章4
山西晋城2019一模
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：优雅别致的咖啡厅 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
The Moth Café is located right next to Jasper downtown. There is parking right up front to this café and we were lucky to find a 1 and we were seated in about 10 minutes for a 2 for three.
The 3 of this café is absolutely superb. There are cute lights with plants 4 from the ceiling. Some of the table have marble tops and there are seats 5 in fur. It is so pretty 6 and has a pleasant feel about it at the same time.
The 7 is huge pages of drinks and food. The main dishes are right at the top and the breakfast is at the very back and all the drinks are in the 8 . The drinks were so interesting-herbal drinks, 9 , smoothies and coffee with so many flavors. I 10 to try the peppermint(薄荷) tea latte(拿铁) and it was really delicious! My friend 11 the rose tea latte and that was super delicious 12 . These drinks are expensive! It was $8 but I would definitely get it 13 because it was great!
For food we 14 the moth breakfast bowl. It is one of their most popular 15 — it has tofu, vegan sausage, tomatoes, potatoes and a creamy sauce. We also 16 the Indian tea pancake, which was so thick and it was a lot of food for one person so we just got one and 17 it.
To be 18 , I liked the food but I didn’t love it. I would 19 for the decoration and the drinks though! I hope that there are more restaurants to 20 the needs of people with food restrictions!
1. A. car B. restaurant C. park D. spot
2. A. meal B. table C. ticket D. room
3. A. decoration B. construction C. location D. service
4. A. growing B. falling C. hanging D. hiding
5. A. covered B. made C. wrapped D. dressed
6. A. upstairs B. inside C. somewhere D. outside
7. A. café B. number C. book D. menu
8. A. front B. order C. middle D. place
9. A. tea B. salads C. cakes D. cheese
10. A. hoped B. managed C. decided D. remembered
11. A. loved B. prepared C. determined D. got
12. A. as well B. at first C. in general D. by nature
13. A. over B. out C. again D. back
14. A. considered B. tried C. recommended D. held
15. A. drinks B. cookers C. plates D. dishes
16. A. tasted B. mixed C. watched D. bit
17. A. separated B. shared C. distributed D. destroyed
18. A. honest B. correct C. clear D. specific
19. A. call back B. stay in C. go back D. get away
20. A. solve B. handle C. collect D. satisfy
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和朋友来到了一家咖啡厅，他们很享受这次就餐的感觉，并会因为优雅的装饰和美味的饮品而再次光顾。
1. D 根据设空前的There is parking可知，这里有停车的地方，所以作者和朋友应该很幸运地找到了车位。spot意为“地点”，符合语境。car 意为“汽车”；restaurant 意为“餐厅”；park 意为“公园”。
【易错警示】本题易误选C项，因为设空前提到了 parking，但是parking 意为“停车”，而park 作动词时意为“停车”，这里用在a后面，应该是名词，park为名词时，则意为“公园”，所以不能选C项。
2. B 根据设空前的we were seated和空后的for three可知，作者和朋友在一张可以坐三个人的桌子旁就座。table意为“桌子”，符合语境。meal 意为“餐，饭”；ticket意为“票”；room意为“房间”。
3. A 根据下文的cute lights和Some of the table have marble tops可知，此处是在介绍咖啡厅的装饰。decoration 意为“装饰”，符合语境。construction 意为“建筑”；location意为“位置”；service意为“服务”。
4. C 根据语境可知，此处应该是形容装点着植物的可爱的灯从天花板上悬挂下来。hang 意为“悬挂”，符合语境。grow 意为“生长”；fall意为“掉落”；hide意为“隐藏”。
5. A 根据设空前提到的大理石桌面的餐桌可知，此处表示的是椅子被毛皮覆盖着。cover 意为“覆盖”，符合语境。make意为“制造”；wrap意为“包裹”；dress意为“穿衣服”。
6. B 根据上文对咖啡厅环境的描述及设空处后的has a pleasant feel可知，此处应该表示置身于此感到很惬意。inside意为“在里面”，符合语境。upstairs 意为“在楼上”；somewhere意为“在某处”；outside意为“在外面”。
7. D 根据设空后的pages of drinks and food可知，此处是在介绍咖啡厅的菜单。menu意为“菜单”，符合语境。café 意为“咖啡厅”；number意为“数字”；book意为“书”。
8. C 根据设空前提到的主菜在前面，早餐在后面可知，设空处应该表示饮品在中间。middle意为“中间”，符合语境。front意为“前面”；order 意为“订单；顺序”；place意为“地方”。
9. A 根据设空前的The drinks were so interesting及下文列举的各种饮品并比较选项可知，只有tea属于饮品，符合语境。salad意为“沙拉”；cake意为“蛋糕”；cheese 意为“奶酪”。
10. C 根据语境可知，作者决定尝试一种饮品。decide意为“决定”，符合语境。hope意为“希望”；manage 意为“设法做到”；remember意为“记得”。
11. D 根据语境可知，作者的朋友点了玫瑰茶拿铁，感觉很棒。get意为“买”，符合语境。love意为“爱”；prepare意为“准备”；determine意为“决定”。
12. A 设空处前提到作者点的玫瑰茶拿铁很好喝，再根据上文可知，作者点的薄荷茶拿铁很棒，此处应表示朋友点的饮品也很棒。as well意为“也”，符合语境。at first意为“首先”；in general 意为“大体上来说”；by nature意为“天生”。
13. C 根据设空后because it was great可知，作者会再次点这个饮品的。again意为“再次”，符合语境。get over意为“克服”；get out 意为“出来”；get back 意为“恢复；回到”。
14. B 根据下文可知，作者和朋友品尝了这家咖啡厅很有名的一道菜。try意为“尝试”，符合语境。consider意为“认为；考虑”；recommend意为“推荐”；hold意为“持有；保持”。
15. D 根据上文中 For food可知，此处表示最受欢迎的菜之一。dish意为“菜肴；一道菜”，符合语境。drink意为“饮品”；cooker意为“炊具”；plate 意为“盘子”。
16. A 根据also可知，前后句为承接关系，即除品尝这家咖啡厅的特色菜之外，还品尝了另一种食物。taste意为“品尝”，符合语境。mix意为“混合”；watch意为“观看”；bite意为“咬”。
17. B 根据设空前的so thick和got one可知，于烤饼非常厚，一个人吃不完，作者和朋友分享一份。share 意为“分享”，符合语境。separate 意为“分隔”；distribute意为“分发”；destroy意为“破坏”。
18. A 根据设空后的but I didn’t love it可知，此处应该是坦诚地说。honest意为“诚实的”，to be honest为固定搭配，意为“说实话”，符合语境。correct意为“正确的”；clear意为“清楚的”；specific 意为“具体的；详细的”。
19. C 根据设空后的for the decoration and the drinks可知，作者因为喜欢这里的装饰和饮品所以还会再次光顾的。go back 意为“回去”，符合语境。call back 意为“回电话”；stay in意为“待在原处”；get away 意为“脱身；逃跑”。
20. D 根据语境可知，此指满足不同食物限制的人们的需求。satisfy the needs，意为“满需求”。solve 意为“解决”；handle意为“处理”；collect意为“收集”。
完型填空训练篇章5
福建泉州2019质检
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：邻里相处 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
A middle-aged man named Douglass lived alone on the fourth floor of an apartment building. He kept off his 1 , never saying hello to anyone. He left his 2 out in the hallway. He constantly 3 about all the inconvenience caused by his neighbors, even getting 4 when Catherine and David, the couple 5 next door, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he 6 his concern about his own sleep.
Then one day Douglass was surprised to see his garbage was 7 to be found. In its place was a note, “Glad to clear up the garbage to 8 you a trip. Have a nice day, David.” 9 this kind act, Douglass began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to 10 with on his way to work. But 11 time went on, Douglass started to feel a little 12 . Catherine and David always smiled at him when they 13 in the hallway and 14 said hello whatever his reaction was. One day, another note came to him, apologizing for the baby 15 Douglass’s sleep. But the baby was a little bit of bother for him as he slept with his fan 16 because of the heat.
Finally, the couple invited Douglass into their apartment for a cup of coffee. As they talked, he 17 that he and his wife got a divorce a year ago. He was so heartbroken that he was rude to everyone he knew. Feeling glad that his neighbors had treated him with so much 18 and friendliness, Douglass couldn’t help 19 and respecting them for it. Now he knew the 20 of treating other people as he would like to be treated.
1. A. workers B. colleagues C. neighbors D. managers
2. A. luggage B. garbage C. garage D. cabbage
3. A. concerned B. talked C. thought D. complained
4. A. disappointed B. shocked C. upset D. excited
5. A. living B. working C. staying D. moving
6. A. shared B. avoided C. expected D. expressed
7. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
8. A. make B. save C. offer D. bring
9. A. Ignoring B. Cheering C. Understanding D. Doubting
10. A. argue B. deal C. mix D. provide
11. A. when B. because C. if D. as
12. A. pleased B. comfortable C. silly D. curious
13. A. sailed B. met C. walked D. rested
14. A. politely B. rudely C. eagerly D. calmly
15. A. robbing B. suffering C. delaying D. interrupting
16. A. on B. up C. down D. off
17. A. warned B. declared C. admitted D. insisted
18. A. reference B. tolerance C. confidence D. experience
19. A. appreciating B. adjusting C. forgiving D. blaming
20. A. behavior B. failure C. difference D. importance
【语篇导读】本文讲述的是道格拉斯独自住在一栋公寓楼里，他与邻居保持距离，把垃圾扔在走廊，总是抱怨邻居给他带来的不便。但是邻居仍然友好地对待他，帮他拿走垃圾、朝他微笑，渐渐地道格拉斯也意识到了自己的不对，决定与邻居们敞开心扉，友好相处。
1. C 根据第一句所述，道格拉斯独自住在一栋公寓楼的四楼，以及设空处后的never saying hello to anyone可知，道格拉斯与邻居们保持距离。neighbor意为“邻居”，符合语境。worker意为“工人”；colleague意为“同事”；manager意为“经理”。
2. B 根据设空处后的in the hallway以及第二段提到的see his garbage可知，道格拉斯是把垃圾扔在了走廊中。garbage 意为“垃圾”，符合语境。luggage 意为“行李”；garage 意为“车库”；cabbage 意为“卷心菜”。
3. D 根据设空处后的all the inconvenience caused by his neighbors可知，此处是要表达：他不断地抱怨邻居们给他带来的不便。complain意为“抱怨”，符合语境。concern 意为“担心；关切”；talk 意为“谈论”；think 意为“想；思考”。
4. C 根据前一句提到道格拉斯不断抱怨邻居，以及下文提到的Instead of saying congratulations可知，他在邻居有了宝宝之后不但不表示祝贺甚至还感到烦恼。upset意为“不快的；烦恼的”，符合语境。disappointed 意为“失望的”；shocked 意为“震惊的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。
5. A 根据设空处后的next door可知，此处表示住在隔壁的夫妇。live意为“居住”，符合语境。work 意为“工作”；stay意为“逗留”；move意为“搬家”。
6. D 根据设空处后的his concern about his own sleep可知，道格拉斯是表达对自己睡眠的担心。express意为“表达”，符合语境。share 意为“分享”；avoid 意为“避免；回避”；expect意为“期待”。
7. C 根据下文的Glad to clear up the garbage可知，道格拉斯留在走廊的垃圾没有了。nowhere意为“无处”，符合语境。somewhere意为“在某处”；anywhere意为“无论何处”；everywhere 意为“到处”。
8. B 根据语境可知，此处要表达：很高兴清理了垃圾，省得你再跑一趟（倒垃圾）。save此处意为“节省”，符合语境。make意为“制作”；offer意为“提供”；bring 意为“带来”。
9. A 根据设空处后的 Douglass began thinking about the terrible traffic… on his way to work 可知，道格拉斯直接忽略掉了邻居的这次善行，而是开始考虑上班路上糟糕的交通状况。ignore意为“忽视”，符合语境。cheer 意为“欢呼”；understand 意为“理解”；doubt 意为“怀疑”。
10. B 根据设空处后的 on his way to work 可知，道格拉斯不得不应对上班路上的交通状况。deal with意为“应对，处理”，符合语境。argue 意为“争论”；mix意为“混合”；provide意为“提供”。
11. D 根据设空处后的time went on可知，此处表达：随着时间的推移。as意为“随着”，符合语境。when 意为“当……时”；because意为“因为”；if意为“如果”。
【知识拓展】as一词多义
conj. （1）当……时候；一边……一边……；随着。如：They sang songs as they were doing farm work. 他们一边干农活，一边唱着歌。As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人需要照顾。（2）因为；由于。如：As he wasn’t ready in time, we went without him. 因为他没有及时准备好，我们没等他就走了。（3）虽然；尽管。如：Clever as she is, she works very hard. 尽管聪明，她还是很努力。（4）如；像；按照。如：When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
12. C 根据设空前的“随着时间的推移”可推知，道格拉斯开始觉得自己（这么做）有点愚蠢。silly意为“愚蠢的，没头脑的”，符合语境。pleased意为“高兴的”；comfortable意为“舒服的”；curious 意为“好奇的”。
13. B 根据语境可知，当他们在走廊相遇的时候，凯瑟琳和戴维总是朝道格拉斯微笑。meet意为“遇见”，符合语境。sail意为“航行”；walk意为“散步”；rest意为“休息”。
14. A 根据设空处前的Catherine and David always smiled at him可知，此处表达：他们会礼貌地和他打招呼。politely 意为“礼貌地”，符合语境。rudely意为“粗鲁地”；eagerly意为“热切地”；calmly意为“冷静地”。
15. D 根据语境可知，此句表达：因为宝宝打扰了道格拉斯的睡眠而向他道歉。interrupt意为“打扰，打断”，符合语境。rob意为“抢劫”；suffer 意为“遭受”；delay意为“耽搁，延误”。
16. A 根据语境可知，宝宝只是有一点打扰到他，真正打扰他的是由于热而开着的风扇。on意为“开着”，符合语境。up意为“向上”；down 意为“向下”；off意为“关着”。
17. C 根据设空处后的he and his wife got a divorce a year ago可知，道格拉斯承认他和他的妻子一年前离婚了。admit意为“承认”，符合语境。warn 意为“警告”；declare 意为“宣告”；insist 意为“坚持”。
18. B 根据语境可知，此处表达“他的邻居对待他如此地包容及友好，道格拉斯感到很开心”。tolerance意为“容忍”，符合语境。reference意为“提及；查阅”；confidence意为“自信”；experience 意为“经验”。
19. A 根据设空处后的respecting them for it可知，道格拉斯因为邻居们所做的一切而尊重感激他们。appreciate 意为“感激”，符合语境。adjust 意为“调整”；forgive 意为“原谅”；blame意为“指责”。
20. D 根据语境可知，此句是要表达：现在他明白了他希望别人怎样对待他，他就怎样对待别人的重要性。importance意为“重要性”，符合语境。behavior意为“行为”；failure意为“失败”；difference 意为“差异”。
完型填空训练篇章6
安徽芜湖2018二模
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：第一份兼职工作 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
It’s been a month since the summer vacation started. Most of us planned to find a part-time job in order to 1 the boring time. I have been 2 to take a part-time job since I was in junior high school, more to get some valuable 3
than money.
Lots of my friends have had some work experiences and have a more 4 life as a result. They always 5 their work experiences with me. In their work life, they met many 6 , but those challenges made them stronger and everything easier afterward. What’s more, they could also do something on their own in their work. I felt somehow 7 of myself because I depended on my parents for everything. For this reason, I 8 to take a part-time job together with my friends. Our work was demanding, 9 sometimes we felt tired, made many complaints, and 10 thought about giving up, but we insisted on doing it.
While working, I met some really 11 people. There was a warm-hearted old man, who was a security guard. He took good care of us, which made us feel happy in another city, so we were very 12 to him. 13 , I got a headache and a high temperature when I was planning to go back. That was 14 the hot weather and the hard work. When I was ill, my friends took turns to 15 me, as if my mother were around. They made me feel the importance of 16 .
When I got the first 17 of my life, I used it to invite those friends who worked with me to have a dinner together, especially the old man. I 18 how difficult it is to make money and I also learned a 19 that friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that we can 20 when we are young. Now, my first work experience in life is over, however, it has been always so meaningful.
1. A. lose B. take C. kill D. keep
2. A. expecting B. choosing C. managing D. forgetting
3. A. help B. ideas C. information D. experiences
4. A. similar B. independent C. relaxing D. unpleasant
5. A. connected B. charged C. compared D. shared
6. A. chances B. changes C. difficulties D. secrets
7. A. afraid B. proud C. fond D. ashamed
8. A. remembered B. pretended C. regretted D. determined
9. A. so B. but C. or D. as
10. A. still B. again C. even D. just
11. A. lucky B. nice C. strong D. strange
12. A. grateful B. helpful C. patient D. kind
13. A. Clearly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Undoubtedly
14. A. up to B. as to C. according to D. due to
15. A. play with B. look after C. concentrate on D. look for
16. A. teamwork B. trust C. friendship D. kindness
17. A. prize B. budget C. salary D. expense
18. A. noticed B. realized C. denied D. approved
19. A. lesson B. skill C. plan D. method
20. A. enjoy B. imagine C. spend D. avoid
【语篇导读】作者决定在暑假期间开始自己人生中的第一份兼职工作，他和朋友一起在另外一个城市里打拼，在工作的过程中认识到了一些好心的人，也意识到了友谊的重要性，这份兼职工作给作者带来很多感悟和收获。
1. C 根据本段第一句中的since the summer vacation started可知，暑假已经开始了。而本句话中的 Most of us planned to find a part-time job说明多数人在暑假期间做兼职的目的是打发无聊的时间，kill time意为“打发时间”，符合语境。lose意为“错过”；take意为“花费”；keep意为“保留”。
2. A 根据本句话中的时间状语从句since I was in junior high school可知，作者在初中的时候就一直想着能一份兼职工作。expect表达的是作者的愿望。
3. D 根据本句话中的 than money可知，作者一直想做兼职工作的目的不是为了赚钱，而是能够得到丰富又珍贵的人生经历，故experiences符合语境。
4. B 根据本句话中的Lots of my friends have had some work experiences可知，作者的一些朋友已经有过工作的经历，在生活上更加独立。independent 意为“独立的”，符合语境。similar意为“相似的”；relaxing意为“令人放松的”；unpleasant意为“讨厌的；使人不愉快的”。
5. D 根据语境可知，作者的朋友们经常和他一起分享自己的工作经历，share sth. with sb.意为“把某物分享给某人”。
6. C 根据本句话中的those challenges made them stronger可知，作者的朋友在与作者分享他们的经历时说到了自己曾经遇到过的困难，difficulties与challenge相呼应，都指所遇到的难题。
7. D 根据本句话中的because I depended on my parents for everything可知，作者一直以来所有事情都依靠父母，所以和同学们相比，自己感到有些惭愧。be ashamed of 意为“为……感到惭愧”；be afraid of 意为“担心”；be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”；be fond of 意为“喜欢”。
8. D 结合上文可知，通过和朋友的对比，作者发现自己和他们有很大的差距，正是这个原因让作者下定决心在这个暑假要和朋友们一起做兼职，determine to do sth.意为“决心做某事”，符合语境。remember意为“记得”；pretend意为“假装”；regret意为“遗憾”。
9. A 根据空前内容可知，作者和朋友们所从事的工作很费力，所以有时候他们会感到非常疲劳，而且也会有一些抱怨，由此可知，前后内容之间是因果关系，所以用so连接。
10. C 根据本句话中的tired, made many complaints可知，作者和朋友们感到疲劳，还有一些抱怨，结合本空后的giving up可知，作者和朋友们甚至想到了放弃。even意为“甚至”，这里表示程度加深。
11. B 根据下一句话中的a warm-hearted old man可知，作者在工作的时候遇到了一些非常友善的人，其中包括一个热心的老人，nice意为“友好的；友善的”，符合语境。
12. A 结合上一句话中的a warm-hearted old man可知，作者在打工的时候遇到了一个善良的老人，而本句话中的He took good care of us说明他对作者和朋友们非常照顾，这使作者和朋友们对他非常感激。grateful 意为“感激的”，符合语境。
13. B 根据本句话中的I got a headache and a high temperature可知，当作者计划回家的时候头疼发烧，这对当时身处异地的他来说是一件不幸的事情。unfortunately意为“不幸地”，符合语境。clearly意为“清晰地”；importantly意为“重要地”；undoubtedly 意为“毋庸置疑地”。
14. D 根据本句话中的the hot weather and the hard work可知，作者发烧头痛是因为当时炎热的天气和辛苦的工作。due to 意为“因为”，符合语境。up to 意为“多达”；as to 意为“至于”；according to 意为“根据”。
15. B 作者生病的时候，他的朋友们轮流来照顾他，这让作者感觉好像自己的母亲在身边一样。look after 意为“照顾”，符合语境。play with 意为“与……一起玩”；concentrate on 意为“全神贯注于”；look for意为“寻找”。
16. C 根据上一句话中的 my friends took turns to… me可知，照顾作者的是他的朋友，这让作者深深感受到了友谊的重要性。
17. C 结合上文可知，作者在暑假开始了自己的第一份兼职工作，下文讲到作者邀请那些和自己曾经共事的朋友们，尤其是那个对自己多加照顾的老人共进晚餐，所以此处是指领到第一份薪水时，salary 意为“薪水”，与本段第二句中的make money呼应。
18. B 根据本句话中的how difficult it is to make money and I also learned可知，作者在亲身经历之后才意识到挣钱的困难，realize意为“意识到”，符合语境。
19. A 根据语境可知，此处指作者在这个暑假还学到了一课，那就是友谊是最令人快乐的事情之一。lesson意为“课；教训”，符合语境。
20. A 根据空前的 pleasures并结合选项可知，此处指享受这一乐事。enjoy意为“享受”，符合语境。
完型填空训练篇章7
安徽六校2020第一次联考
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：自信的重要性 难度：中 建议用时：18分钟
I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本) under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结结巴巴地说) and gave wrong answers to some questions.
In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children’s day camp. Lacking experience, I 1 to create weekly lesson plans. Kids shouted at each other in class. Sometimes, I had to pull apart kids who were 2 each other. The rare moments of 3 came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a 4 between me and these little wild creatures.
One day I suddenly 5 that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose. It was time to do something to change the 6 . I was older, more knowledgeable, and most 7 , I had more authority. The next day, I firmly 8 into the classroom and stood in the front 9 . The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this time. It 10 me that the class went smoothly without being 11 for the first time. From that day on, they gradually started to pay attention. Some 12 started calling me “Ms. Amy”. Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like getting 13 for my achievements. I was finally acting as an authority figure. The 14 I received also increased my self-confidence. It made me believe that I had the 15 to overcome difficulties.
One month after my summer job 16 , I went back to visit the students. I saw the 17 kids running around in the classroom. 18 , their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my 19 now. Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day, this was a 20 song that played during my march to self-confidence.
1. A. refused B. failed C. struggled D. hesitated
2. A. calling on B. fighting with C. staring at D. learning from
3. A. patience B. promise C. thought D. silence
4. A. battle B. difference C. link D. joke
5. A. hoped B. realized C. regretted D. remembered
6. A. suggestion B. occasion C. situation D. decision
7. A. importantly B. interestingly C. naturally D. hopefully
8. A. burst B. slipped C. rushed D. stepped
9. A. anxiously B. cautiously C. eagerly D. calmly
10. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. amused
11. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. disturbed D. observed
12. A. just B. even C. ever D. still
13. A. recognition B. information C. evaluation D. discussion
14. A. trust B. sympathy C. pride D. respect
15. A. chance B. right C. ability D. intention
16. A. continued B. ended C. started D. returned
17. A. same B. special C. poor D. normal
18. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
19. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. soul
20. A. popular B. complex C. strange D. unique
【语篇导读】本文讲述作者暑假在儿童夏令营担任助教时，从最开始的讲话结巴，让学生们牵着鼻子走，到后来凭借自信和坚定，获得在课堂的权威并赢得孩子们的尊重，从而明白了自信的重要性。
1. C 根据空前的Lacking experience可知，由于缺乏经验，作者做课堂周计划应是很困难。struggle to do sth.意为“艰难地做某事”，符合语境。refuse意为“拒绝”；fail 意为“失败”；hesitate 意为“犹豫”。
2. B 根据空前的I had to pull apart kids可推测，作者不得不把那些互相打架的孩子分开。fight with…意为“和……打架”，符合语境。call on意为“短暂访问”；stare at 意为“凝视”；learn from意为“向……学习”。
3. D 根据空后的only after my booming calls for attention可推测，只有作者大声让他们集中注意力，才有片刻难得的安静时刻。silence意为“寂静”，符合语境。patience 意为“耐心”；promise 意为“承诺”；thought意为“思想”。
4. A 根据空后的between me and these little wild creatures可知，作者把调皮的学生比喻成野外的小动物，此处指每天都和他们做斗争。battle意为“战斗”，符合语境。difference 意为“差异”；link 意为“联系”；joke意为“玩笑”。
5. B 根据空后的I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose可知，作者意识到应该是教他们知识，而不是被他们牵着鼻子走。realize意为“意识到”，符合语境。hope意为“希望”；regret意为“遗憾”；remember 意为“记得”。
6. C 根据上下文语境可知，此处指是时候做些什么来改变这种情况了。situation 意为“情况”，符合语境。suggestion 意为“建议”；occasion 意为“时刻”；decision 意为“决定”。
7. A 根据空前的older，more knowledgeable以及空后的more authority可推测，此处指相比更年长，更知识渊博，更有权威是更重要的。importantly 意为“重要地”，符合语境。interestingly意为“有趣地”；naturally 意为“自然地”；hopefully意为“有希望地”。
8. D 根据空前作者的心理变化和空后的stood in the front可知，此处指作者坚定地走进教室。step into 意为“走进”，符合语境。burst into 意为“突然……起来”；slip into意为“溜进”；rush into 意为“匆忙冲进”。
9. D 根据空前的firmly可知，此处应选择同firmly一样表示作者变得自信坚定的词。calmly意为“平静地”，符合语境。anxiously 意为“不安地”；cautiously意为“谨慎地”；eagerly意为“热切地”。
10. A 根据空后的the class went smoothly可知，这节课进行得很顺利，作者应该对此感到很惊讶。surprise 意为“使惊讶”，符合语境。embarrass 意为“使尴尬”；disappoint 意为“（使）失望”；amuse 意为“使开心”。
11. C 根据空前的the class went smoothly可知，这堂课进行得很顺利，第一次没有学生捣乱也没有被打扰。disturb意为“打扰”，符合语境。puzzle 意为“使困惑”；encourage 意为“鼓励”；observe意为“观察”。
12. B 根据上文的they gradually started to pay attention以及下文calling me “Ms. Amy”可知，此处表示递进关系，学生们不仅开始集中注意力，有的还尊称作者为埃米小姐。even意为“甚至”，符合语境。just意为“只是”；ever意为“曾经”；still意为“仍然”。
13. A 根据上下文语境可知，他们对作者的尊重，让作者感觉就好像自己的成就获得了承认一样心情愉悦。recognition 意为“承认”，符合语境。information 意为“信息”；evaluation 意为“评价”；discussion意为“讨论”。
14. D 根据上文的Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes可知，作者从孩子们的眼里看到了尊重，故此处说的是从学生那里接收到的尊重。respect意为“尊重”，符合语境。trust意为“信任”；sympathy意为“同情”；pride意为“骄傲”。
15. C 根据空前的It made me believe可推测，学生对作者的那份尊重让作者相信，自己有能力克服那些困难。ability 意为“能力”，符合语境。chance意为“机会”；right意为“权利”；intention意为“目的”。
16. B 根据上文可知，作者在夏天担任夏令营的助教，此处应指这份工作结束后，作者回去看这些学生了。end意为“结束”，符合语境。continue 意为“继续”；start意为“开始”；return意为“返回”。
17. A 根据下文的their playful shouts were a different kind of music可知，作者回去看到的还是她当助教时带的同样一批学生，听到了他们的嬉闹声。same意为“相同的”，符合语境。special意为“特别的”；poor意为“贫困的”；normal意为“正常的”。
18. B 根据上文的kids running around in the classroom以及下文作者把这种嬉闹声视作音乐可知，此处表示转折关系。however 意为“然而”，符合语境。therefore 意为“因此”；besides 意为“此外”；otherwise 意为“否则”。
19. C 根据空前的a different kind of music可知，一种特殊的音乐应该是用耳朵听的。ear意为“耳朵”，符合语境。heart意为“心脏”；eye意为“眼睛”；soul意为“灵魂”。
20. D 根据空前的Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day可知，相比作者第一天工作时的慌乱，这次的嬉闹声对作者来说是一种音乐，在作者走向自信的过程中奏响，所以它应该是独特的。unique 意为“独特的”，符合语境。popular 意为“受欢迎的”；complex意为“复杂的”；strange意为“奇怪的”。
完型填空训练篇章8
福建厦门2018质检
体裁：记叙文 主题语境：善心会得到回报 难度：中 建议用时：17分钟
I had a quick thirty-minute stopover in Detroit before heading home to Toronto. After 1 up the passage, I realized that my gate was on the opposite end of the airport. Luckily, I got there with five minutes to 2 and stood waiting to be called.
I was tired and had an emergency 3 scheduled after I was home. But then came the 4 , “It seems we have overbooked the flight. Would anyone volunteer to stay for the 5 departure ” There were 100 plus people and not a
6 person responded.
The next flight was in four hours. I 7 and saw businessmen needing to get home for work, moms to see their kids, kids to see their friends, and more 8 , I saw people that needed to be helped. Even though I 9 to be home just as much as anyone, something inside me said that I should volunteer and offer some 10 to this group of strangers. The gate attendant had said that passengers couldn’t board the flight 11 someone volunteered.
I picked up my bag, 12 the desk and said to the gate attendant, “I volunteer!” A 13 smile spread over her face.
As she was 14 my ticket, I got my meeting rescheduled. All the 15 boarding their flight, I was happy that I had been able to 16 .
When boarding the plane, I was surprised to discover that I was 17 to be seated in first class. How 18 I was for everything that had happened. I gave with the intention of serving others, with no thought of 19 , and that kindness was 20 to me with an upgrade to first class!
1. A. setting B. wandering C. driving D. rushing
2. A. take B. spare C. last D. waste
3. A. meeting B. call C. treatment D. case
4. A. apology B. commercial C. announcement D. reply
5. A. later B. direct C. earlier D. first
6. A. normal B. single C. particular D. nice
7. A. set off B. ran out C. stood by D. looked around
8. A. seriously B. willingly C. importantly D. accurately
9. A. agreed B. demanded C. wanted D. refused
10. A. kindness B. money C. sympathy D. comfort
11. A. once B. because C. although D. until
12. A. left B. approached C. cleared D. tapped
13. A. ready B. forced C. relieved D. shy
14. A. checking B. holding C. booking D. processing
15. A. kids B. passengers C. volunteers D. parents
16. A. help B. speak C. rest D. leave
17. A. permitted B. required C. arranged D. advised
18. A. anxious B. grateful C. responsible D. suitable
19. A. praise B. loss C. fame D. reward
20. A. returned B. delivered C. introduced D. shown
【语篇导读】作者要乘坐的航班因为机票超量售出，所以需要有人自愿乘坐下一航班。作者自愿转到下一航班，成全了其他乘客后，机场给了作者头等舱的待遇，说明了善心会得到回报。
1. D 根据前一句的a quick thirty-minute stopover和下一句的Luckily, I got there with five minutes可知，作者为了赶时间，向登机通道奔去。rush意为“急速行进；冲；奔”，符合语境。set意为“放置”；wander意为“徘徊；漫步”；drive 意为“驾驶”。
2. B 由空后的stood waiting to be called可知，此处指作者赶到登机口时还有5分钟的候机时间，站在那里等待登机通知。with… to spare意为“还剩……”，符合语境。take意为“花费”；last意为“持续”；waste 意为“浪费”。
【知识拓展】spare一词多义
vt.（1）节省；剩余；多出。如：spare no effort to do／not spare oneself竭尽全力；The new regulation will spare a lot of time for the travelers. 新规定将为旅游者节约许多时间。（2）抽出；留出。It’s good of him to spare the time to visit at all. 他能抽出时间过来看看真是不错。（3）省去；免除。I wanted to spare Frances the embarrassment of discussing this subject. 讨论这个话题太尴尬，我不想让弗朗西丝难堪。
adj. 多余的；备用的；空闲的。如：In her spare time, she reads books on cooking. 业余时间里她看一些烹饪方面的书籍。
3. A 根据倒数第二段第一句的I got my meeting rescheduled可知，作者回国后有紧急会议。meeting意为“会议”，符合题意。call意为“电话”；treatment意为“治疗”；case意为“案件；情况”。
4. C 根据空后的we have overbooked the flight以及Would anyone volunteer to stay for the… departure 可知，此处指机场发布通知称这趟航班的机票超量售出了。announcement意为“宣布；通知”，符合语境。apology意为“道歉”；commercial 意为“商业广告”；reply 意为“回答”。
5. A 根据上句的we have overbooked the flight并结合下一段的The next flight was in four hours.可知，机场通知大家机票超量售出，需要有人自愿放弃这班飞机，在机场等下一班飞机。later意为“后来的”，符合题意。direct意为“直接的”；earlier意为“较早的”；first意为“起初的”。
6. B 根据语境可知，此处表示这一百多人中，没有一个人回应。not a single意为“一个也没有”，符合语境。normal 意为“正常的”；particular 意为“特别的”；nice意为“好的”。
7. D 由设空后的businessmen… moms… kids…等内容可知，作者看到了各种各样的情况，这些情况都是作者环顾四周后发现的。look around 意为“环顾四周”，符合语境。set off 意为“出发；引起”；run out意为“用完”；stand by 意为“袖手旁观”。
8. C 由句中的I saw people that needed to be helped可知，与上文作者所看到的各种情况相比，这里有许多需要帮助的人，这是更加重要的。importantly意为“重要地”，符合语境。seriously 意为“严肃地”；willingly意为“自愿地”；accurately意为“精确地；准确地”。
9. C 根据空后的be home just as much as anyone可知，作者与其他人一样都想回家。want 意为“想要”，符合语境。agree 意为“同意”；demand 意为“要求”；refuse 意为“拒绝”。
10. A 由空前的I should volunteer 可知，作者响应机场的呼吁，自愿转到下一航班，这是作者的善举。kindness意为“善举”，符合语境。money 意为“钱”；sympathy 意为“同情”；comfort意为“舒适”。
11. D 根据上下文语境可知，直到有人自愿乘坐下一航班，其他乘客才登机。故选D项。
12. B 根据上文可知，作者当时在候机。由设空处前后的动作I picked up my bag和 said to the gate attendant可知，作者应该是走到服务台前说自己愿意坐下一航班。approach意为“走近；靠近”，符合语境。leave意为“离开”；clear意为“清理”；tap意为“敲打”。
【知识拓展】approach 熟词生义
v.（1）处理。如：I’m not sure how to approach the problem. 我不确定怎样处理这个问题。（2）接洽；要求。如：We’ve just approached the bank for／about a loan. 我们刚刚联系银行要求贷款。n. 通路；路径。如：There is a very steep approach to the house. 有一条很陡的路通往那座房子。
13. C 从上文中的couldn’t board the flight可知，没有自愿乘坐下一航班的人，飞机就没有办法起飞，此时作者说自愿乘坐下一航班，显然登机口工作人员是如释重负的。relieved意为“宽慰的；不再忧虑的”，符合语境。ready意为“准备好的”；forced意为“勉强的；被迫的”；shy意为“害羞的”。
14. D 根据句中的I got my meeting rescheduled 可知，服务员处理了作者的票并进行了改签，所以作者重新安排了会议时间。process 意为“处理”，符合语境。check意为“核对”；hold意为“持有；拥有”；book 意为“预订”。
15. B 由空后的boarding their flight可知，登机的人是其他所有的乘客。passenger 意为“乘客”，符合语境。kid意为“孩子”；volunteer意为“志愿者”；parent意为“父，母”。
16. A 由空前的All the. . . boarding their flight 可知，作者高兴的是自己帮助了他人。help意为“帮助”，符合语境。speak意为“说话”；rest意为“休息”；leave意为“离开”。
【易错提醒】此题易误选D项。看到前面的boarding their flight考生容易误以为作者可以离开了，但是根据上文语境可知，作者自愿退出了那班飞机，所以他那时还没有离开。
17. C 由上一段的As she was… my ticket, I got my meeting rescheduled.可知，作者当时的改签手续是登机口工作人员帮作者办理的，即登机口工作人员安排了作者的座位。arrange 意为“安排”，符合语境。permit 意为“允许”；require意为“需要；要求”；advise意为“建议”。
18. B 根据下一句的with an upgrade to first class可知，作者被安排坐在了头等舱，应是感激的。grateful 意为“感谢的；感激的”，符合语境。anxious意为“焦虑的；担忧的”；responsible 意为“负责的”；suitable意为“合适的；适合的”。
19. D 由本句的I gave with the intention of serving others可知，作者当时自愿退出只是为了成全他人，没想过回报。reward意为“奖赏；回报”，符合语境。praise 意为“表扬”；loss意为“损失”；fame意为“名声”。
20. A 由语境可知，作者退出了那趟航班，在下一趟航班中意外地坐到了头等舱，所以此处指作者的善心得到了回报。return意为“回报”，符合语境。deliver意为“传送”；introduce意为“介绍”；show意为“表明”。
完型填空训练篇章9
广州七校联合体2019第二次联考
体裁：说明文 主题语境：家庭教育 难度：难 建议用时：18分钟
Bill Gates doesn’t pretend he lives in an equal household. When it 1 educating his three children, the billionaire admits his wife Melinda has done more than her 2 of the work raising the kids.
Gates spent two years taking math and computer science courses, but never 3 his degree. “My eldest daughter will graduate from Stanford in June, so I’m 4 she won’t follow in my footsteps,” Gates joked.
Gates said he and his wife have been quite cautious about the 5 they’ve used to raise their three children. He says the couple 6 a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. The core idea of the philosophy is centered on the idea that taking emotional control, essentially reducing emotional 7 like shouting or blaming kids, is 8 for parents.
“One of the greatest benefits of 9 ‘Love and Logic’ is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter control on our emotions and on our 10 ,” Gates said.
Gates admits he and his wife haven’t been perfect at 11 the approach.
“Can you get rid of the emotion You can’t 12 do it,” he said.
Besides, the “Love and Logic” model also 13 the importance of not relying on rewards for kids, but instead showing unconditional love and praising kids for who they are, not what they do (or don’t) 14 , like a poor test score or a(n) 15 grade.
“Many highly successful people 16 with grades as children,” Gates said. “What’s most important is that our
17 develop good character, curiosity and problem-solving skills.”
The model is a bit like the Socratic method, where it pushes 18 to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them to think about how to 19 their own problems, 20 feeding them answers.
1. A. devotes to B. looks forward to C. comes to D. leads to
2. A. share B. sight C. reach D. power
3. A. finished B. missed C. lost D. purchased
4. A. sorry B. pessimistic C. normal D. optimistic
5. A. theory B. model C. practice D. idea
6. A. evaluated B. disliked C. followed D. adapted
7. A. displays B. apartments C. mistakes D. reactions
8. A. expensive B. useful C. meaningless D. familiar
9. A. facing B. lacking C. applying D. repairing
10. A. minds B. hands C. eyes D. tongues
11. A. carrying out B. studying C. believing in D. surviving
12. A. roughly B. commonly C. totally D. gradually
13. A. hides B. stresses C. costs D. covers
14. A. earn B. achieve C. love D. show
15. A. bad B. various C. impressive D. harmful
16. A. grew B. smiled C. cried D. struggled
17. A. staff B. teachers C. friends D. children
18. A. leaders B. professors C. parents D. grandparents
19. A. solve B. guess C. make D. guide
20. A. but for B. instead of C. in case of D. thanks to
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了比尔·盖茨夫妇在培养孩子方面所采用的教育模式：爱和逻辑。另外，盖茨强调父母要控制情绪，适当鼓励孩子，并说明培养孩子更重要的是教会孩子自己解决问题的能力，而不是直接提供答案。
1. C 根据设空后the billionaire admits his wife Melinda has done more可知，当谈论到教育孩子方面，比尔·盖茨承认他的妻子是付出比较多的。when it comes to…为固定搭配，意为“在某个方面，说到某事”，符合语境。devote to 意为“奉献于，致力于”；look forward to 意为“期待”；lead to意为“导致”。
2. A 根据语境可知，这位亿万富翁承认，他的妻子梅琳达在养育孩子方面付出太多了。more than one’s share 为固定搭配，意为“某人在……方面更多”，符合语境。sight 意为“视力；景象”；reach 意为“够得着的范围”；power 意为“能源；权力”。
【关键点拨】本题的解题关键在于考生对more than one’s share表示“某人在……方面更多”这一固定搭配的掌握。如：He’d had more than his fair share of adventure. 他的冒险经历太多了。
3. A 根据语境可知，比尔·盖茨花了两年时间学习数学和计算机科学课程，由转折词 but never可推知，盖茨从来没有完成学位。finish 意为“完成”，符合语境，故选A项。miss 意为“错过；思念”；lose 意为“丢失”；purchase意为“购买”。
4. D 根据设空处前My eldest daughter will graduate from Stanford in June和设空处后的joked可知，盖茨的大女儿六月将从斯坦福大学毕业，所以可推知，盖茨对于女儿不会重蹈自己的覆辙表示很乐观。optimistic 意为“乐观的”，符合语境。sorry意为“抱歉的”；pessimistic意为“悲观的”；normal 意为“正常的”。
5. B 根据设空处后a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model（20世纪70年代的“爱与逻辑”的养育模式）中的model可知，设空处是想表达他和他的妻子对于他们在抚养孩子方面使用的模式很谨慎。此处model为词汇复现，意为“模式；模型”，符合语境。theory 意为“理论”；practice 意为“实践；练习；做法”；idea意为“想法，主意”。
6. C 根据语境可知，此处要表达的是盖茨夫妇遵循的是20世纪70年代的“爱与逻辑”的养育模式。follow 意为“遵循”，符合语境。evaluate 意为“评价”；dislike意为“不喜欢”；adapt意为“适应”。
【知识拓展】follow 熟词生义
（1）n.＆vi. 跟随，跟着。如：Follow me, please. I’ll show you the way. 请跟我来，我给你指路。（2）vt.＆vi. 在“之后发生。如：Spring follows winter. 冬去春来。（3）vt. 沿着……继续行进。如：follow the signs／sb.’s directions 沿着路标／沿着某人指引的方向（4）vt. 听从；遵循；仿效。如：follow traffic rules／instructions／customs遵守交通规则／按照说明／遵照习俗；follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议。
7. D 根据设空处后面列举的例子like shouting or blaming kids（像大喊大叫或指责孩子）可知，这些都是（对孩子们的行为）做出情绪上的反应。reaction 意为“反应”，符合语境。display 意为“展示”；apartment 意为“公寓；房间”；mistake 意为“错误”。
【易错警示】有的考生会误选mistake。mistake表示“错误”，与本句中的emotional不搭配，本句强调的是诸如大喊大叫或指责孩子等情绪上的反应这样的情绪控制。这种情绪控制本身是一种错误，而不是情绪上的错误。
8. B 根据设空处前taking emotional control, essentially reducing emotional… like shouting or blaming kids 可知，控制情绪，从根本上减少情绪反应，比如大喊大叫或指责孩子，这对父母来说是有用的。useful意为“有用的”，符合语境。expensive 意为“昂贵的”；meaningless 意为“没有意义的”；familiar意为“熟悉的”。
9. C 根据设空处前One of the greatest benefits和设空处后it helps us learn how to keep a tighter control on our emotions 可知，运用这种“爱与逻辑”模式的最大好处之一是它帮助我们学会怎样更严格地控制自已的情绪。apply意为“运用”，符合语境。face意为“面临；面对”；lack 意为“缺少”；repair意为“修理”。
【知识拓展】apply 熟词生义
（1）vi. 申请。如：apply for a job／passport／visa 申请工作／护照／签证，apply to a company for a job 向公司申请一个职位。（2）vt. 运用；应用；使用。如：The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术被应用于农业。（3）vi. ＆vt. ［不用进行式］（对……）适用；（对……）有效。如：If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her.