备战2022年高考英语二轮复习专题03-倒装，强调，省略课件（49张）

(共49张PPT)
倒装、强调、省略
倒装
1.完全倒装
完全倒装是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。
在下面几种情况下多用完全倒装
1)在 there be结构中。如:
John opened the door. There was a girl he
had never seen before
2) Where, there, now, then, out, in, up, down,
off, away等副词开头的句子中,主语是名
词时。如:
Down came the hammer and out flew the
sparKs.
Out rushed a little boy with a wooden gun
from behind the tree
注意:
当句子的主语是代词时,主谓不倒装。如:
There you are. I've been looking for you.
3)作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且
主语为名词时。如
Present at the party were many world
famous singers
Gone are the days when they could do
what they liked to the people in the country.
2.部分倒装
部分倒装是把谓语的一部分(助动词或情态动
词)提到主语之前。使用部分倒装的情况有:
1)含否定意义的词或短语(如not,nor, never,
seldom, hardly, rarely, little, few, nowhere,
nothing, not until, not only, no sooner, on no
account, in no way, under no circumstances,
by no means)置于句首时。如:
Never has any country made so much progress
in such a short time
Under no circumstances will china be the first
to use nuclear weapons
Hardly had the plane landed when the people
ran toward it。
On no account can we lose our confidence