牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-02 14:15:55 | ||
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习学案
Mean to do sth 打算做某事 Work out 计算出；思考；解决
In the beginning = at first 一开始 at the beginning of 在…的开始
As a result 因此，结果 as a result of = because of 因为；由于
Take action to do sth. = act to do sth. 采取行动做某事 There be… left. 还剩下…..
Prevent/stop/keep…..from doing 阻止某人做某事 Protect….from doing 保护…不受….的危害
Take/have pity on sb. 同情某人 put out a fire 灭火
the importance of ….的重要性 be of importance = be important …是重要的
see sb. do sth. 全过程 see sb. doing sth. 正在进行
be home to = be the home of …的家园 be interested in=take an interest in 对…感兴趣
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 in all directions 四面八方
blow away 吹走，驱散 wash away 洗掉，洗净，冲走，冲坏
put away 放好，储存 备用 run away 跑掉，潜逃，失控
take away 拿走 right away 立刻，马上(=at once)
fall down:摔倒，掉下来 go through my mind 闪过我的脑海
remember / forget to do sth. 记得/忘记去做某事(事情未发生)
remember / forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事(事情已发生)
Not any more = no more (次数或程度上)不再，动作不再发生
Not any longer = no longer （时间上）不再，今非昔比
It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是….的
It is + adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是….的
It will be + 一段时间 + before + 从句(一般现在) 还有多久…..才…..
It was + 一段时间 + before + 从句 （一般过去） 过了多久….就…
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
prevent…from doing sth. = stop/keep…from doing sth. 阻止….做某事
protect…from doing 使….免受….的危害
take an active part in = take part in sth. actively 积极参与某事
I may die without them.
名词 death
形容词 dead（死的，无生命体征的） dying 垂死的，奄奄一息的
动词 die-died-dying
die of 内因 （疾病、衰老）
Die from 外因 （自然灾害、交通事故）
If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!
If后面是从句 主句
if 引导的条件状语从句原则
__________________ _______________ ________________ __________________
none / nothing / no one
None:_________________________________
Nothing：______________________________________
No one：___________________________________
To do 不定式
作目的状语---------强调目的
作宾语补足语--------表明宾语做的动作
带to 不带to(使役、感官动词)一感 feel；二听 hear, listen to；三让 let make have；四看 look at, see, watch, notice
tell、ask、want、would like、order、invite、teach、love、encourage、allow、wish、advise hear、feel、see、watch、notice、have、make
The science teacher encourages the Class1, Grade8 students to join the Birdwatching Society to learn more about birds in the wetlands.
encourage v. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励 courage n. 勇气
encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人(不)做某事
have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事
in North-east China 在中国东北
in 包含 on 接壤 to 不接壤
in the north-east of China 在中国的东北部
Taiwan is in the south-east of China. 台湾在中国的东南部。(台湾属于中国)
Japan lies to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边。(日本和中国不接壤)
North Korea is on the east of China. 朝鲜在中国的东边。(朝鲜跟中国接壤)
a bit &a bit of &a little “有一点”
a bit 修饰形容词或副词 =a little
a bit of 只能修饰名词
a little 既可以修饰形容词或副词，也可以直接修饰名词（= a bit of）
简单句的五种句型
▼主语+谓语（S+V）
▼主语+谓语+宾语（S+V+O）
▼主语+连系动词+表语（S+V+P）
▼主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）
▼主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+DO+OC)
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
alive adj. 活着的：用作表语/后置定语
Eg: be/stay alive仍然活着
He's the only man alive who can do it.
living 活着的：用作前置和后置定语，可表示人或物
Eg: He is the greatest writer living today.
live 只用于物，指“活的”
Eg: a live rat一只活鼠
when, while和as的用法
当主旬、从句动作同时进行，主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用as “随着......” “一边...... 一边......”
when和as 点时间/段时间，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的，也可以是延续性的; while指段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
when引导的从句的谓语动作可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;
while和as引导的从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
当主句、从句动作同时发生且从句动作为延续性动词时, when、while和as都可使用。
强调两个动作同时进行，常用“过去进行时+ while+过去进行时”结构。
强调某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，常用“一般过去时+while+过去进行时”结构。
强调某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，常用“过去进行时+ when +一般过去时”结构。
单选
---Everything comes with _________price; there is no free lunch in the world.
A.the B.a C.an D./
Would you like to sleep with the windows __________or __________
A.open,close B.opened,closes C.open, closed D.opening, closing
Taiwan is ___________the east of China and _________the east of Fujian.
A.in , in B.in , to C.to ,on D.to,to
---Isn’t that book so boring ---____________.You can know a lot about wild animals.
A.Yes, you are right B.I’m afraid so C.Not at all D.Of course
The poor old man had nowhere _________.We should find a house for him_________.
A.to live, living B.to live in , to live C.for living in, to live D.to live, to live in
Tell me __________ when it _________.
A.what did you do, happened B.what you were doing , happening
C.what you were doing, happened D.what were you doing , happened
BCB CDC
The bus was full of people. There was no __________ for _________.
A.more space, anybody else B.more spaces, other else
C.more room, someone else D.less room, anyone else
---_______more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. ---__________. Thank you.
A. Know; Ok , I will B.To know; OK, I do C.Know; I don’t D.To know; Ok, I will
The woman wanted to stay _______for she had to look after her ______children.
A.alive, alive B.living, living C.alive, living D.living, alive
---Which of the silk dresses do you like better, Alice
---I like _____.They are fashionable and cheap.
A.all B.none C.all D.both
We all found ___________to enjoy the songs by the teenagers during the Art Festival.
A.it is interesting B.it interested C.it was interested D.it interesting
ADCDD
The teacher didn’t begin the class ___________all the students __________.
A.until, stopped to talk B.until, stopped talking
C.while, stopped to talk D.when , stopped talking
I saw his teacher and __________________the classroom when the bell rang.
A.they come into B.them came into C.they coming into D.them come into
You can’t eat too much __________. It’s bad for your health.
A.at one time B.at a time C.at that time D.for the first time
My uncle will ________America to work next month. He finds a job in San Francisco.
A.leave for B.leave to C.leave from D.leave in
If you want to get your _________ bag back, please call me ________ 437-4506
A.losing, at B.lost, on C.losing , in D.lost , for
BDBAB
Twenty people __________ in the fire, __________Mr Jones.
A.killed, including B.died, including C.died, included D.dead,included
---He never goes to school early, does he
---_________. He is always the first one to come to the classroom.
A.No, he doesn’t B.Yes, he does C.No, he does D.Yes, he doesn’t
It’s careless _________him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.
A.to ,for B.for, of C.of , to D.of , for
-There are few new words in this article. -Good!___it will be hard for us to understand.
A.And B.Or C.But D.So
BBDB
There ________a strong wind tomorrow. You’d better wear a hat.
A.may will be B.maybe C.may be D.may going to be
Mr Smith hopes his son _________ a good job_________ his when he grows up.
A.to have , likes B.to have , like C.will have, likes D.will have , like
There are nine lions under the tree. One of them is strong, _________ look weak.
A.the other B.the rest C.the rests D.others
The zookeeper told us to keep quiet________ any noise at Beijing Wildlife Park.
A.not to make B.and don’t make C.and not to make D.don’t make
---I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.---______.Maybe next time.
A.It doesn’t matter B.My pleasure C.I don’t think so D.Sorry to hear that
CDBCA
Millions of people _______ the pictures of themselves at age 18 on WeChat or Weibo.
A. put down B. put in C. put up D. put on
The sentence structure of “My mother often tells me not to make friends with Peter.” is _______.
A. S+V+P B. S+V C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
— Can’t you walk _______ faster There’s still a long way to go for us.
A. little B. a little of C. a bit D. a bit of
---What do you think of the newspaper TEENS
---Good indeed. It _______ many news stories around the world.
A. talks B. covers C. writes D. says
— How was your visit to the park
---It couldn’t be a _______ one. The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip.
A. more exciting B. more terribly C. worst D. more awful
It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my workout plan. — Start now! _______.
A. Great minds think alike B. A good beginning is half done
C. Many hands make light work D. Better late than never
— Didn’t you go to the chess club with them that day
— _______. Playing chess is the last thing I want to do.
A. No, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I didn’t D. Yes, I did
— Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday
---_______ ! Will you go with me
A. You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better
CDCBDDBB
What ______ heavy rain it was! But I love the air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
﹣Have you heard of the Tangshan earthquake which happened in 1976
﹣Exactly. People ______when the earthquake started. It was so terrible that 200000 people lost their lives.
A. were sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleep D. slept
﹣ We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come
﹣ ________! I have another one that day. Thank you all the same.
A. What fun it is！ B. What a surprise C. What a pity D. What a great time
BAC
Maybe bamboo has more uses than __________in the world.
A.any plant B.all the plants C.the other plant D.any other plant
Our school team had to play basketball _______ to win the cup and medals in the final.
A.as good as possible B.as good as they can
C,as well as possibly D.as well as they could
DD
二、词汇
What’s the __________(important) of listening to this report
You will feel even ____________(渴)if you keep going without water.
It’s much ___________(雾) in England than in Beijing now.
We should stop making wild animals __________(dish) on the table.
There are only two days left. We should do more and talk _________(little).
Eating unhealthy food may lead to a bad _________(疾病).
The temperature today is two ___________(度数)hotter than yesterday.
My cousin likes sports and always__________(积极)joins in different activities after class.
We are very grateful for those ___________(science) hard work.
In the story, a group of tourists lost all sense of __________(direct) in the rainforest.
He seemed a little __________(hope) because nobody can offer him some help.
Of all her lovely children, Judy’s hair is the _____________(浓的).
You look ___________(苗条的) and more fashionable in such a beautiful dress.
He talked __________(兴奋)to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.
He’s poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling __________(错误) in his writing.
A strong wind came from behind __________(突然)and we lost the umbrella in the wind.
David fell ___________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
4.importance 5.thirstier 7.foggier 9.dishes 11.less
12.illness 14.degrees 15.actively 16.scientists’ 17.direction
18.hopeless 19.thickest 20.slimmer 21.excitedly 22.mistakes
24.suddenly 25.sleepy
The book written by Xiao Hong ______________(描述) her carefree childhood with her grandfather in Hulan.
The poor old man makes his ______________ (生计) by selling old newspapers and plastic bottles.
The days in winter are much ______________ (rain) than those in summer in Wuxi.
He didn’t go to school because of his serious ______________ (ill) today.
These stories are all about _________________(大自然的) disasters.
The _________________ happened when they were sleeping.（地震）
Did you feel a _______________(轻微) shaking last night.
It’s important to make the world better and ______________(安全的 ).
The beautiful bag made of leather is one of his _________________( 孙女)
Don’t be ______________(紧张). “You must calm down first .” the teacher said.
describes living rainier illness natural earthquake slight safer granddaughters nervous
动词填空
While he ____________(lie) on the couch , the door bell rang.
---Why do birds fly to the south ---____________(find) cover in warmer places.
I hope the rain ___________(not last) any more so that we can enjoy a fine day.
The students ___________(plan) their spring trip excitedly at present.
Laura ___________(hurt) her left leg when she rode her new bicycle.
As soon as his teacher entered the classroom, James stopped making noise and ________(do) his homework at once.
Don’t worry. His temperature __________(drop) back to normal if he takes this medicine.
Did you see the old man ___________(fall) over while you were driving
What city is Mrs Johns leaving for ___________(see) her daughter tomorrow
The man with two children _____________(wait) for the bus at this time yesterday.
How unlucky he was ____________(fall) off the bike yesterday!
---Keep quiet, or you will wake the little boy up!
---I am sorry, but I _____________(not know) he was sleeping.
It is better ___________(check) the car on winter days before starting.
Maybe _________(ask) as many questions as possible is one of the most useful ways to help you study well.
I’m sorry I kept you _________(wait) for a long time.
_________(study) different kinds of birds , a lot of tourists go to Zhalong every year.
The food made by my grandparents always __________(taste) really delicious.
My cousin says he ___________(send) me an e-mail when he arrives in Paris.
You ___________(stand) so far to me that I can’t hear you well. Could you move a bit closer
The heavy snow made all the traffic ____________ (stop).
He jumped into the water when he heard a boy (call) for help.
2.was lying 3.To find 4.won’t last 6.are planning 7.hurt
8.did 9.will drop 10.fall 11.to see 12.was waiting
13.to fall 14.didn’t know 15.to check 16.asking 17.waiting
18.To study 19.tastes 21.will send 22.are standing 24.stop calling
____________ (attend) my uncle’s wedding, I took a day off.
Be careful with knives when ______________ (make) paper ships.
— My computer doesn’t work again! — Well, it ______________ (happen), you just need to restart it.
He saw a strange man with a black cap _____________ (walk) into the building and never came out just now.
To attend making happens walk
There _______________ (be) few people coming to the meeting tomorrow, are there
The children threw snowball at each other, _______________ (dance) with excitement.
He advised us _______________ (not stay) in the wetland for a long time.
You’d better_______________ (not paint) on the wall. The teacher will be angry.
The teacher told us that summer _______________ (come) after spring.
—When _________ you _________(take) the photos They are so nice. —I can’t remember.
If it ___________ (not be) rainy this afternoon, we can go hiking with Amy.
are going to be dancing not to stay not paint comes did take isn`t
There _______________ (be) few people coming to the meeting tomorrow, are there
The teacher told us that summer _______________ (come) after spring.
If it ___________ (not be) rainy this afternoon, we can go hiking with Amy.
are going to be comes isn`t
完成句子
作为最重要的湿地之一，扎龙自然保护区是很多稀有鸟类的栖息地。
As one of the most important wetlands, Zhalong Nature Reserve is ________________________________________.
因为新冠肺炎，我们春节要尽可能地少聚会。
We should get together ______________________________________ COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) at the Spring festival.
墙面开始坍塌，我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧。
The walls started_____ _______ ______and a moment of ______ ______ _______my mind.
看了《断舍离》这本书后，很多家庭主妇痴迷于整理东西。
After reading the book called Less is more, a big number of housewives ________________.
As one of the most important wetlands, Zhalong Nature Reserve is home to many rare birds.
We should get together as little as possible because of COVID-19 at the Spring Festival.
to fall down fear went through are crazy about putting things away
小女孩迫不及待给这些气球打满了气。
The little girl ______________ fill the balloons with air.
华尔街上，人们行色匆匆，各奔八方。
People are busy walking on Wall Street.
三五好友，就着火锅(hotpot)，谈笑风生，就是最好的时光了。
________________________enjoy a hotpot with a few friends, chatting and laughing.
你知道中国政府为一个孩子提供多少时间的免费教育？
How many years of free schooling a child
出发时，乌云蔽日，所幸并未下雨。
The sun when we were leaving. Luckily, it didn’t rain.
真遗憾，他们在无锡市中心再一次迷了路！
_________________________again in the center of Wuxi!
couldn’t wait to in all directions It’s the best time to
does the Chinese government provide for /offer to was covered with dark clouds
What a pity (it was) they got lost/lost their way
完形填空
Being the oldest child in the family, Serena's housework was to mow (修剪) their yard. Mrs. Martin, an old woman living next to them, couldn't look after hers, so Serena's dad promised 1 that Serena would do this job.
“Why didn't you ask me first ” Serena said 2 .
“Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn ”
“Well, no, I didn't. But you're always ready to help others.”
“I try when I 3 ,” Dad answered,” Mrs. Martin has helped our family a lot. Now we should do something for her in return. What's more, the feeling of helping others will make you 4 what you get.”
“I don't know, Dad,” said Serena,” I 5 feel tired after mowing our yard.”
“I know it's hard work for you,” said Dad. “just wait and see.”
Serena made her way to Mrs. Martin's yard. She was good at her job and soon the yard looked tidier. Mrs. Martin was glad and 6 her a big glass of orange juice. Serena stopped her work and accepted the 7 . She could easily see the joy in Mrs. Martin's eyes 8 she was talking about all of the flowers in her yard. Serena began to __9 how much the yard meant to Mrs. Martin.
A few minutes later, Serena returned to work in the yard. The feeling of helping Mrs. Martin 10 her heart (心脏). She didn't feel tired at all. Dad was right.
A. him B. her C. it D.me
A. excitedly B. politely C. unhappily D. carelessly
A. can B. can't C. need D. needn't
A. worry about B. think about C. wait for D. look for
A. only B. also C. even D. still
A. lent B. threw C. handed D. sold
A. advice B. food C. drink D. help
A. while B. till C. after D. before
A. mind B. forget C. choose D. understand
A. won B. warmed C. hurt D. beat
BCABA CCADB
阅读
A
There are some ways of understanding the weather.
One way is to study the clouds. No two clouds are even alike. We can see the different kinds of the clouds and watch them from signs (迹象) of changing weather. To forecast (预测) the weather, there are three things about clouds. You should look for-movement, colour, and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather. Fair-weather cumulus (积云) clouds are another sign of good weather. There are clouds we often see on warm summer days. Clouds can tell you if a storm is on the way. If the stick cumulus clouds get bigger early in the day, then you know it will rain. If a sudden, cool and dark thunder cloud appears, then a storm is coming.
Colours in the sky tell us about the weather, too. A golden ring around the moon tell us that a storm is on the way. A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near.
The rainbow has a message, too. The colour of the rainbow come from the sun rays shining through falling rain. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you.
1. When can we often see cumulus clouds
A. on cold winter days B. on cold rainy days
C. on warm summer days D. on warm sunny days
2. How many signs of a coming rain or a storm are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
3. What is the best title (题目) of this passage
A. Different Kings of Clouds B. Fine Weather and Bad Weather
C. Clouds-signs of changing weather D. Ways of understanding the weather
CCC
B
Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system (系统) got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.
If you can easily find a public library in your community (社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities (机会) to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images (图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom (智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
1. The right order of the following statements is ______.
①The public library system in America developed fast.
②The first lending library was founded.
③Libraries provide information and chances to ask for jobs online.
④Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.
A. ②①③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④①② D. ①②③④
2. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education
B. public libraries in the US should never close the doors
C. the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin
D. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom
3. What is the purpose of the new program Read! Build! Play!
A. To build more libraries.
B. To add reading into playtime.
C. To provide the libraries with free Internet.
D. To look for creative programs to bring people into the libraries.
4. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. the libraries in the world B. libraries and opportunities
C. libraries teach kids to read and learn D. the development of the American libraries
ADBD
C
Nine-year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevin’s camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding photographer.
“Regina became interested in photography at a very young age,” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras. Regina has never been on a training course.” He goes on to explain that he has never forced his daughter to take photos like her dad does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she’s tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”
These skills reached the highest point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 400 photos at her first wedding. “She completely loved it.” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Regina’s next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly don’t have words to describe how proud I feel.” he concluded.
“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby.” said Kevin. “But over the past few days, upon seeing some of the response her work has got and some of the nice messages she’s received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when she’s older.”
1. From Paragraph 1 we can learn _________.
A. Regina got the first camera from her father at the age of nine.
B. Regina has been a professional photographer since she was three.
C. Regina is interested in cameras and wants to know how to use it.
D. Regina is a curious child and always leaves everything alone.
2. What did Kevin do to help Regina
A. He answered her questions about photography.
B. He sent her to a training course to learn photography.
C. He forced her to go to some wedding with him.
D. He asked her to take photos as much as possible.
3 The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _________.
A. 射击 B. 拍摄 C. 发芽 D. 投篮
4 From Kevin’s words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera
A. She feels tired and leaves the camera alone. B. She is quiet and feels a little nervous.
C. She is quite sure that she can do it well. D. She really wants to go to a training course.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kevin really wants her daughter to be a professional photographer.
B. Kevin doesn’t want to take Regina to the weddings any more.
C. Regina is really talented so she doesn’t need to practice too much.
D. Regina might take photographing as her profession in the future.
CABCD
任务型阅读
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren't sure where to start or feel like they just don't have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think twice before you decide
Try eating a vegetarian (素食的) diet. If you aren't ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. You can't buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs (毒品) to increase milk production (生产) in cows.
Help get the word out
Getting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important things that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population (人口) problem we’re facing. Turn to some books if you are not so clear about the advice you give to your friend.
Write a letter
If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won't buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators (立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving
If you're thinking about adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house. You'd better not buy a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
Take action to protect them by yourself
It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself. Treat all living creatures (生物) with respect (尊重). Care about your pets and look after them well. Never go to entertainment (娱乐) places that use animals to perform (表演). Support laws that protect animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.
Title: Ways of 1 animals
Think of your decisions carefully Don't eat meat or animal products.Avoid buying animal products from companies that have illegal practices.
Get the word out Put up an animal-protection notice on the car.Give your friends some simple advice on the pet over-population problem.Get 2 from books if necessary.
Write letters Let those companies that are doing harm to animals know you are angry.Let legislators know the 3 of their support for legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving Get a pet from a homeless-animal house 4 of buying one.Give your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
5 to protect them by yourself Treat all living creatures with respect. Take good care of your pets.Do not visit places where animals perform.
protecting; help; importance; instead; act
作文
某英文报社以“The Earth is our home”为题，举行中学生征文活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，内容包括：地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施。
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
2）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth. However, our earth is in danger now. More and more natural disasters happen around the world every year. People cut down trees to make space for buildings and farmlands. Animals are in danger too. People kill them for their fur, bones and some other parts of the body. It’s time for us to save the earth now. First, the government should make laws to stop these people. Second, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Last, we should live a green life to save energy. In these ways, our earth will be better.
基础背诵
语法精炼
进阶练习
The Earth is our home.
1. more natural disasters...
2. animals in danger...
3...
1. cut down too many trees...
2. hunt/kill animals...
3...
What should we do to make our Earth better
1...
2...
14
15
Mean to do sth 打算做某事 Work out 计算出；思考；解决
In the beginning = at first 一开始 at the beginning of 在…的开始
As a result 因此，结果 as a result of = because of 因为；由于
Take action to do sth. = act to do sth. 采取行动做某事 There be… left. 还剩下…..
Prevent/stop/keep…..from doing 阻止某人做某事 Protect….from doing 保护…不受….的危害
Take/have pity on sb. 同情某人 put out a fire 灭火
the importance of ….的重要性 be of importance = be important …是重要的
see sb. do sth. 全过程 see sb. doing sth. 正在进行
be home to = be the home of …的家园 be interested in=take an interest in 对…感兴趣
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 in all directions 四面八方
blow away 吹走，驱散 wash away 洗掉，洗净，冲走，冲坏
put away 放好，储存 备用 run away 跑掉，潜逃，失控
take away 拿走 right away 立刻，马上(=at once)
fall down:摔倒，掉下来 go through my mind 闪过我的脑海
remember / forget to do sth. 记得/忘记去做某事(事情未发生)
remember / forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事(事情已发生)
Not any more = no more (次数或程度上)不再，动作不再发生
Not any longer = no longer （时间上）不再，今非昔比
It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是….的
It is + adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是….的
It will be + 一段时间 + before + 从句(一般现在) 还有多久…..才…..
It was + 一段时间 + before + 从句 （一般过去） 过了多久….就…
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
prevent…from doing sth. = stop/keep…from doing sth. 阻止….做某事
protect…from doing 使….免受….的危害
take an active part in = take part in sth. actively 积极参与某事
I may die without them.
名词 death
形容词 dead（死的，无生命体征的） dying 垂死的，奄奄一息的
动词 die-died-dying
die of 内因 （疾病、衰老）
Die from 外因 （自然灾害、交通事故）
If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!
If后面是从句 主句
if 引导的条件状语从句原则
__________________ _______________ ________________ __________________
none / nothing / no one
None:_________________________________
Nothing：______________________________________
No one：___________________________________
To do 不定式
作目的状语---------强调目的
作宾语补足语--------表明宾语做的动作
带to 不带to(使役、感官动词)一感 feel；二听 hear, listen to；三让 let make have；四看 look at, see, watch, notice
tell、ask、want、would like、order、invite、teach、love、encourage、allow、wish、advise hear、feel、see、watch、notice、have、make
The science teacher encourages the Class1, Grade8 students to join the Birdwatching Society to learn more about birds in the wetlands.
encourage v. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励 courage n. 勇气
encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人(不)做某事
have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事
in North-east China 在中国东北
in 包含 on 接壤 to 不接壤
in the north-east of China 在中国的东北部
Taiwan is in the south-east of China. 台湾在中国的东南部。(台湾属于中国)
Japan lies to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边。(日本和中国不接壤)
North Korea is on the east of China. 朝鲜在中国的东边。(朝鲜跟中国接壤)
a bit &a bit of &a little “有一点”
a bit 修饰形容词或副词 =a little
a bit of 只能修饰名词
a little 既可以修饰形容词或副词，也可以直接修饰名词（= a bit of）
简单句的五种句型
▼主语+谓语（S+V）
▼主语+谓语+宾语（S+V+O）
▼主语+连系动词+表语（S+V+P）
▼主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）
▼主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+DO+OC)
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
alive adj. 活着的：用作表语/后置定语
Eg: be/stay alive仍然活着
He's the only man alive who can do it.
living 活着的：用作前置和后置定语，可表示人或物
Eg: He is the greatest writer living today.
live 只用于物，指“活的”
Eg: a live rat一只活鼠
when, while和as的用法
当主旬、从句动作同时进行，主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用as “随着......” “一边...... 一边......”
when和as 点时间/段时间，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的，也可以是延续性的; while指段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
when引导的从句的谓语动作可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;
while和as引导的从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
当主句、从句动作同时发生且从句动作为延续性动词时, when、while和as都可使用。
强调两个动作同时进行，常用“过去进行时+ while+过去进行时”结构。
强调某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，常用“一般过去时+while+过去进行时”结构。
强调某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，常用“过去进行时+ when +一般过去时”结构。
单选
---Everything comes with _________price; there is no free lunch in the world.
A.the B.a C.an D./
Would you like to sleep with the windows __________or __________
A.open,close B.opened,closes C.open, closed D.opening, closing
Taiwan is ___________the east of China and _________the east of Fujian.
A.in , in B.in , to C.to ,on D.to,to
---Isn’t that book so boring ---____________.You can know a lot about wild animals.
A.Yes, you are right B.I’m afraid so C.Not at all D.Of course
The poor old man had nowhere _________.We should find a house for him_________.
A.to live, living B.to live in , to live C.for living in, to live D.to live, to live in
Tell me __________ when it _________.
A.what did you do, happened B.what you were doing , happening
C.what you were doing, happened D.what were you doing , happened
BCB CDC
The bus was full of people. There was no __________ for _________.
A.more space, anybody else B.more spaces, other else
C.more room, someone else D.less room, anyone else
---_______more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. ---__________. Thank you.
A. Know; Ok , I will B.To know; OK, I do C.Know; I don’t D.To know; Ok, I will
The woman wanted to stay _______for she had to look after her ______children.
A.alive, alive B.living, living C.alive, living D.living, alive
---Which of the silk dresses do you like better, Alice
---I like _____.They are fashionable and cheap.
A.all B.none C.all D.both
We all found ___________to enjoy the songs by the teenagers during the Art Festival.
A.it is interesting B.it interested C.it was interested D.it interesting
ADCDD
The teacher didn’t begin the class ___________all the students __________.
A.until, stopped to talk B.until, stopped talking
C.while, stopped to talk D.when , stopped talking
I saw his teacher and __________________the classroom when the bell rang.
A.they come into B.them came into C.they coming into D.them come into
You can’t eat too much __________. It’s bad for your health.
A.at one time B.at a time C.at that time D.for the first time
My uncle will ________America to work next month. He finds a job in San Francisco.
A.leave for B.leave to C.leave from D.leave in
If you want to get your _________ bag back, please call me ________ 437-4506
A.losing, at B.lost, on C.losing , in D.lost , for
BDBAB
Twenty people __________ in the fire, __________Mr Jones.
A.killed, including B.died, including C.died, included D.dead,included
---He never goes to school early, does he
---_________. He is always the first one to come to the classroom.
A.No, he doesn’t B.Yes, he does C.No, he does D.Yes, he doesn’t
It’s careless _________him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.
A.to ,for B.for, of C.of , to D.of , for
-There are few new words in this article. -Good!___it will be hard for us to understand.
A.And B.Or C.But D.So
BBDB
There ________a strong wind tomorrow. You’d better wear a hat.
A.may will be B.maybe C.may be D.may going to be
Mr Smith hopes his son _________ a good job_________ his when he grows up.
A.to have , likes B.to have , like C.will have, likes D.will have , like
There are nine lions under the tree. One of them is strong, _________ look weak.
A.the other B.the rest C.the rests D.others
The zookeeper told us to keep quiet________ any noise at Beijing Wildlife Park.
A.not to make B.and don’t make C.and not to make D.don’t make
---I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.---______.Maybe next time.
A.It doesn’t matter B.My pleasure C.I don’t think so D.Sorry to hear that
CDBCA
Millions of people _______ the pictures of themselves at age 18 on WeChat or Weibo.
A. put down B. put in C. put up D. put on
The sentence structure of “My mother often tells me not to make friends with Peter.” is _______.
A. S+V+P B. S+V C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
— Can’t you walk _______ faster There’s still a long way to go for us.
A. little B. a little of C. a bit D. a bit of
---What do you think of the newspaper TEENS
---Good indeed. It _______ many news stories around the world.
A. talks B. covers C. writes D. says
— How was your visit to the park
---It couldn’t be a _______ one. The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip.
A. more exciting B. more terribly C. worst D. more awful
It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my workout plan. — Start now! _______.
A. Great minds think alike B. A good beginning is half done
C. Many hands make light work D. Better late than never
— Didn’t you go to the chess club with them that day
— _______. Playing chess is the last thing I want to do.
A. No, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I didn’t D. Yes, I did
— Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday
---_______ ! Will you go with me
A. You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better
CDCBDDBB
What ______ heavy rain it was! But I love the air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
﹣Have you heard of the Tangshan earthquake which happened in 1976
﹣Exactly. People ______when the earthquake started. It was so terrible that 200000 people lost their lives.
A. were sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleep D. slept
﹣ We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come
﹣ ________! I have another one that day. Thank you all the same.
A. What fun it is！ B. What a surprise C. What a pity D. What a great time
BAC
Maybe bamboo has more uses than __________in the world.
A.any plant B.all the plants C.the other plant D.any other plant
Our school team had to play basketball _______ to win the cup and medals in the final.
A.as good as possible B.as good as they can
C,as well as possibly D.as well as they could
DD
二、词汇
What’s the __________(important) of listening to this report
You will feel even ____________(渴)if you keep going without water.
It’s much ___________(雾) in England than in Beijing now.
We should stop making wild animals __________(dish) on the table.
There are only two days left. We should do more and talk _________(little).
Eating unhealthy food may lead to a bad _________(疾病).
The temperature today is two ___________(度数)hotter than yesterday.
My cousin likes sports and always__________(积极)joins in different activities after class.
We are very grateful for those ___________(science) hard work.
In the story, a group of tourists lost all sense of __________(direct) in the rainforest.
He seemed a little __________(hope) because nobody can offer him some help.
Of all her lovely children, Judy’s hair is the _____________(浓的).
You look ___________(苗条的) and more fashionable in such a beautiful dress.
He talked __________(兴奋)to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.
He’s poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling __________(错误) in his writing.
A strong wind came from behind __________(突然)and we lost the umbrella in the wind.
David fell ___________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
4.importance 5.thirstier 7.foggier 9.dishes 11.less
12.illness 14.degrees 15.actively 16.scientists’ 17.direction
18.hopeless 19.thickest 20.slimmer 21.excitedly 22.mistakes
24.suddenly 25.sleepy
The book written by Xiao Hong ______________(描述) her carefree childhood with her grandfather in Hulan.
The poor old man makes his ______________ (生计) by selling old newspapers and plastic bottles.
The days in winter are much ______________ (rain) than those in summer in Wuxi.
He didn’t go to school because of his serious ______________ (ill) today.
These stories are all about _________________(大自然的) disasters.
The _________________ happened when they were sleeping.（地震）
Did you feel a _______________(轻微) shaking last night.
It’s important to make the world better and ______________(安全的 ).
The beautiful bag made of leather is one of his _________________( 孙女)
Don’t be ______________(紧张). “You must calm down first .” the teacher said.
describes living rainier illness natural earthquake slight safer granddaughters nervous
动词填空
While he ____________(lie) on the couch , the door bell rang.
---Why do birds fly to the south ---____________(find) cover in warmer places.
I hope the rain ___________(not last) any more so that we can enjoy a fine day.
The students ___________(plan) their spring trip excitedly at present.
Laura ___________(hurt) her left leg when she rode her new bicycle.
As soon as his teacher entered the classroom, James stopped making noise and ________(do) his homework at once.
Don’t worry. His temperature __________(drop) back to normal if he takes this medicine.
Did you see the old man ___________(fall) over while you were driving
What city is Mrs Johns leaving for ___________(see) her daughter tomorrow
The man with two children _____________(wait) for the bus at this time yesterday.
How unlucky he was ____________(fall) off the bike yesterday!
---Keep quiet, or you will wake the little boy up!
---I am sorry, but I _____________(not know) he was sleeping.
It is better ___________(check) the car on winter days before starting.
Maybe _________(ask) as many questions as possible is one of the most useful ways to help you study well.
I’m sorry I kept you _________(wait) for a long time.
_________(study) different kinds of birds , a lot of tourists go to Zhalong every year.
The food made by my grandparents always __________(taste) really delicious.
My cousin says he ___________(send) me an e-mail when he arrives in Paris.
You ___________(stand) so far to me that I can’t hear you well. Could you move a bit closer
The heavy snow made all the traffic ____________ (stop).
He jumped into the water when he heard a boy (call) for help.
2.was lying 3.To find 4.won’t last 6.are planning 7.hurt
8.did 9.will drop 10.fall 11.to see 12.was waiting
13.to fall 14.didn’t know 15.to check 16.asking 17.waiting
18.To study 19.tastes 21.will send 22.are standing 24.stop calling
____________ (attend) my uncle’s wedding, I took a day off.
Be careful with knives when ______________ (make) paper ships.
— My computer doesn’t work again! — Well, it ______________ (happen), you just need to restart it.
He saw a strange man with a black cap _____________ (walk) into the building and never came out just now.
To attend making happens walk
There _______________ (be) few people coming to the meeting tomorrow, are there
The children threw snowball at each other, _______________ (dance) with excitement.
He advised us _______________ (not stay) in the wetland for a long time.
You’d better_______________ (not paint) on the wall. The teacher will be angry.
The teacher told us that summer _______________ (come) after spring.
—When _________ you _________(take) the photos They are so nice. —I can’t remember.
If it ___________ (not be) rainy this afternoon, we can go hiking with Amy.
are going to be dancing not to stay not paint comes did take isn`t
There _______________ (be) few people coming to the meeting tomorrow, are there
The teacher told us that summer _______________ (come) after spring.
If it ___________ (not be) rainy this afternoon, we can go hiking with Amy.
are going to be comes isn`t
完成句子
作为最重要的湿地之一，扎龙自然保护区是很多稀有鸟类的栖息地。
As one of the most important wetlands, Zhalong Nature Reserve is ________________________________________.
因为新冠肺炎，我们春节要尽可能地少聚会。
We should get together ______________________________________ COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) at the Spring festival.
墙面开始坍塌，我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧。
The walls started_____ _______ ______and a moment of ______ ______ _______my mind.
看了《断舍离》这本书后，很多家庭主妇痴迷于整理东西。
After reading the book called Less is more, a big number of housewives ________________.
As one of the most important wetlands, Zhalong Nature Reserve is home to many rare birds.
We should get together as little as possible because of COVID-19 at the Spring Festival.
to fall down fear went through are crazy about putting things away
小女孩迫不及待给这些气球打满了气。
The little girl ______________ fill the balloons with air.
华尔街上，人们行色匆匆，各奔八方。
People are busy walking on Wall Street.
三五好友，就着火锅(hotpot)，谈笑风生，就是最好的时光了。
________________________enjoy a hotpot with a few friends, chatting and laughing.
你知道中国政府为一个孩子提供多少时间的免费教育？
How many years of free schooling a child
出发时，乌云蔽日，所幸并未下雨。
The sun when we were leaving. Luckily, it didn’t rain.
真遗憾，他们在无锡市中心再一次迷了路！
_________________________again in the center of Wuxi!
couldn’t wait to in all directions It’s the best time to
does the Chinese government provide for /offer to was covered with dark clouds
What a pity (it was) they got lost/lost their way
完形填空
Being the oldest child in the family, Serena's housework was to mow (修剪) their yard. Mrs. Martin, an old woman living next to them, couldn't look after hers, so Serena's dad promised 1 that Serena would do this job.
“Why didn't you ask me first ” Serena said 2 .
“Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn ”
“Well, no, I didn't. But you're always ready to help others.”
“I try when I 3 ,” Dad answered,” Mrs. Martin has helped our family a lot. Now we should do something for her in return. What's more, the feeling of helping others will make you 4 what you get.”
“I don't know, Dad,” said Serena,” I 5 feel tired after mowing our yard.”
“I know it's hard work for you,” said Dad. “just wait and see.”
Serena made her way to Mrs. Martin's yard. She was good at her job and soon the yard looked tidier. Mrs. Martin was glad and 6 her a big glass of orange juice. Serena stopped her work and accepted the 7 . She could easily see the joy in Mrs. Martin's eyes 8 she was talking about all of the flowers in her yard. Serena began to __9 how much the yard meant to Mrs. Martin.
A few minutes later, Serena returned to work in the yard. The feeling of helping Mrs. Martin 10 her heart (心脏). She didn't feel tired at all. Dad was right.
A. him B. her C. it D.me
A. excitedly B. politely C. unhappily D. carelessly
A. can B. can't C. need D. needn't
A. worry about B. think about C. wait for D. look for
A. only B. also C. even D. still
A. lent B. threw C. handed D. sold
A. advice B. food C. drink D. help
A. while B. till C. after D. before
A. mind B. forget C. choose D. understand
A. won B. warmed C. hurt D. beat
BCABA CCADB
阅读
A
There are some ways of understanding the weather.
One way is to study the clouds. No two clouds are even alike. We can see the different kinds of the clouds and watch them from signs (迹象) of changing weather. To forecast (预测) the weather, there are three things about clouds. You should look for-movement, colour, and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather. Fair-weather cumulus (积云) clouds are another sign of good weather. There are clouds we often see on warm summer days. Clouds can tell you if a storm is on the way. If the stick cumulus clouds get bigger early in the day, then you know it will rain. If a sudden, cool and dark thunder cloud appears, then a storm is coming.
Colours in the sky tell us about the weather, too. A golden ring around the moon tell us that a storm is on the way. A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near.
The rainbow has a message, too. The colour of the rainbow come from the sun rays shining through falling rain. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you.
1. When can we often see cumulus clouds
A. on cold winter days B. on cold rainy days
C. on warm summer days D. on warm sunny days
2. How many signs of a coming rain or a storm are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
3. What is the best title (题目) of this passage
A. Different Kings of Clouds B. Fine Weather and Bad Weather
C. Clouds-signs of changing weather D. Ways of understanding the weather
CCC
B
Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system (系统) got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.
If you can easily find a public library in your community (社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities (机会) to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images (图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom (智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
1. The right order of the following statements is ______.
①The public library system in America developed fast.
②The first lending library was founded.
③Libraries provide information and chances to ask for jobs online.
④Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.
A. ②①③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④①② D. ①②③④
2. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education
B. public libraries in the US should never close the doors
C. the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin
D. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom
3. What is the purpose of the new program Read! Build! Play!
A. To build more libraries.
B. To add reading into playtime.
C. To provide the libraries with free Internet.
D. To look for creative programs to bring people into the libraries.
4. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. the libraries in the world B. libraries and opportunities
C. libraries teach kids to read and learn D. the development of the American libraries
ADBD
C
Nine-year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevin’s camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding photographer.
“Regina became interested in photography at a very young age,” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras. Regina has never been on a training course.” He goes on to explain that he has never forced his daughter to take photos like her dad does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she’s tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”
These skills reached the highest point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 400 photos at her first wedding. “She completely loved it.” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Regina’s next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly don’t have words to describe how proud I feel.” he concluded.
“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby.” said Kevin. “But over the past few days, upon seeing some of the response her work has got and some of the nice messages she’s received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when she’s older.”
1. From Paragraph 1 we can learn _________.
A. Regina got the first camera from her father at the age of nine.
B. Regina has been a professional photographer since she was three.
C. Regina is interested in cameras and wants to know how to use it.
D. Regina is a curious child and always leaves everything alone.
2. What did Kevin do to help Regina
A. He answered her questions about photography.
B. He sent her to a training course to learn photography.
C. He forced her to go to some wedding with him.
D. He asked her to take photos as much as possible.
3 The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _________.
A. 射击 B. 拍摄 C. 发芽 D. 投篮
4 From Kevin’s words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera
A. She feels tired and leaves the camera alone. B. She is quiet and feels a little nervous.
C. She is quite sure that she can do it well. D. She really wants to go to a training course.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kevin really wants her daughter to be a professional photographer.
B. Kevin doesn’t want to take Regina to the weddings any more.
C. Regina is really talented so she doesn’t need to practice too much.
D. Regina might take photographing as her profession in the future.
CABCD
任务型阅读
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren't sure where to start or feel like they just don't have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think twice before you decide
Try eating a vegetarian (素食的) diet. If you aren't ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. You can't buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs (毒品) to increase milk production (生产) in cows.
Help get the word out
Getting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important things that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population (人口) problem we’re facing. Turn to some books if you are not so clear about the advice you give to your friend.
Write a letter
If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won't buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators (立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving
If you're thinking about adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house. You'd better not buy a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
Take action to protect them by yourself
It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself. Treat all living creatures (生物) with respect (尊重). Care about your pets and look after them well. Never go to entertainment (娱乐) places that use animals to perform (表演). Support laws that protect animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.
Title: Ways of 1 animals
Think of your decisions carefully Don't eat meat or animal products.Avoid buying animal products from companies that have illegal practices.
Get the word out Put up an animal-protection notice on the car.Give your friends some simple advice on the pet over-population problem.Get 2 from books if necessary.
Write letters Let those companies that are doing harm to animals know you are angry.Let legislators know the 3 of their support for legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving Get a pet from a homeless-animal house 4 of buying one.Give your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
5 to protect them by yourself Treat all living creatures with respect. Take good care of your pets.Do not visit places where animals perform.
protecting; help; importance; instead; act
作文
某英文报社以“The Earth is our home”为题，举行中学生征文活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，内容包括：地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施。
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
2）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth. However, our earth is in danger now. More and more natural disasters happen around the world every year. People cut down trees to make space for buildings and farmlands. Animals are in danger too. People kill them for their fur, bones and some other parts of the body. It’s time for us to save the earth now. First, the government should make laws to stop these people. Second, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Last, we should live a green life to save energy. In these ways, our earth will be better.
基础背诵
语法精炼
进阶练习
The Earth is our home.
1. more natural disasters...
2. animals in danger...
3...
1. cut down too many trees...
2. hunt/kill animals...
3...
What should we do to make our Earth better
1...
2...
14
15
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