人教版八年级上册-备考期末Unit 10单元基础+综合双向巩固提升（含答案）

备考期末Unit 10单元基础+综合双向巩固提升
【基础】
选词填空
chocolate, else, meet, travel, taxi
1. Martin went back home by _________ after work last night.
2. _________ is delicious, but you'd better not eat it too often.
3. The summer vacation is coming. Where do you plan _________
4. Holly doesn't want anyone _________ to read her diaries.
5. Mr. White didn't go to my housewarming party because of an important ________.
单句语法填空
1. Everybody likes Ben and _________(信任) him.
2. It's _________(正常的) to feel worried before big exams.
3. _________(青少年) like music. It is a very important part of their life.
4. Mrs. Wang walks about 10,000 _________(步) every day to keep healthy.
5. The doctor _________(建议) Leo to drink some milk before he goes to bed.
6. Mrs. Zhang is __________(understanding) of the three.
7. We sell all kinds of __________(wallet) in our store.
8. Be __________(care)! There is a snake over there.
9. You can’t __________(solve) anything if you do nothing.
10. Mr. He is an excellent teacher with lots of teaching __________(experience).
11. I know the man well. You can __________(信任) him anyway.
12. Some __________(青少年) want to find a part-time job during their holidays.
13. I was __________(生气的) with myself for making such a mistake.
14. The heavy traffic is __________(正常的) for this time of day.
15. Mr. Liu __________(旅行) to America for the first time last summer.
按要求完成句子
1. 如果我不穿校服去上学，将会怎么样？
What __________________ if I don’t wear uniforms to school
2. 不要如此担忧！我们将会帮助你解决问题。
Don't be so worried! We _________ help you _________________________.
3. 这个老人年纪太大了而不能走路。让我们帮助他吧。
The old man is _______________________. Let's help him.
4. 昨天下午凯文没有告诉别人这条消息。
Kevin _________ the news __________________ yesterday afternoon.
5. 我认为第一步是上网搜寻一些信息。
I think ___________________ is to go online to look for some information.
6. 我表弟仅仅读了这本书的一部分。
My cousin _________ only _______________________ the book.
7. 最后，她同意了我的观点。
__________________, she agreed with me.
8. 最糟糕的事情是逃避现实。
The worst thing is to ___________________ reality.
9. 请帮我把那个西红柿切成两半。
Please help me cut the tomato ___________________.
10. 当你学英语时不要怕犯错。
Don't be afraid of __________________ when you learn English.
【综合】
单项选择
( )1. —As students, we _________ follow school rules.
—I agree with you.
A. should B. shouldn't
C. might D. might not
( )2. Alex and his friends _________ the evening party very well. It was a great success.
A. discussed B. organized
C. minded D. shared
( )3. Today most young people like ordering food online. And _________ it is cheaper than going to a restaurant.
A. certainly B. hardly
C. seriously D. finally
( )4.—When is a good time to have the party
—______.
A. That’s right B. Let’s have it today
C. It’s Monday today D. Catch you then
( )5. —We’re still only halfway to ______ the job.
—Don’t worry! I’ll help you.
A. finish B. finishing
C. accept D. accepting
( )6. —______ would like to join the sports club
—Joe and Sam.
A. Who else B. Else who
C. Who other D. Other who
( )7. Alfred finished his homework _________. No one helped him.
A. he B. him
C. himself D. his
( )8. You won't do well in your math exam _________ you work hard.
A. unless B. because
C. after D. when
( )9. What ______ if I ______ to turn off water
A. will happen; forget B. will happen; will forget
C. happen; forget D. happen; will forget
( )10. Don’t be sad about it. It’s normal for anyone to ______ in his life.
A. make promises B. make mistakes
C. make faces D. make resolutions
( )11.Lucy ______ a picnic last week. We had a good time there.
A. organized B. expected
C. wondered D. caught
( )12.—Did you start the car _________, Eric
—Yes, I did. But I tried many times.
A. at least B. in fact
C. on time D. in the end
( )13. Just now they talked about where _________ their summer holidays.
A. spend B. to spend
C. spending D. to spending
( )14. Keep _________ speaking English every day. You are sure to learn it well.
A. practice B. practiced
C. to practice D. practicing
( )15.It’s very kind of you to keep ______ me English Weekly.
A. send B. to send
C. sending D. to sending
( )16. Ted was very ______ that you didn’t reply to his Wechat (微信).
A. glad B. upset
C. tired D. excited
( )17. Don’t be afraid ______ me if you don’t understand the text.
A. answer B. to answer
C. ask D. to ask
( )18. Watching the movie Coming Home ______ Mary about two hours last week.
A. take B. takes
C. took D. will take
( )19. —Ruby, let's go out for a walk after supper.
—_________. Walking after meals is good for our health.
A. Sounds like you'll have fun
B. Sorry, I can't
C. I think that's a great idea
D. Oh, it's terrible
( )20. Please ask your English teacher for help if you _________ the words.
A. don't know B. won't know
C. didn't know D. aren't knowing
( )21. We like Mrs. Liu very much. We all agree that she is _________ understanding teacher.
A. a B. an
C. the D. 不填
( )22. I can’t decide which computer to buy. Could you give me some ______
A. examples B. advice
C. reasons D. service
( )23. —I can’t finish the work today. What ______ I do
—You can ask Mr. Liu for help.
A. should B. may
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )24. My little son won’t go to sleep ______ I tell him a story every night.
A. when B. if
C. unless D. because
( )25. It’s cold outside. Jenny asked me ______ the window.
A. close B. to close
C. closing D. closed
( )26. Teachers can advise parents ______ their children’s educational needs as well as what subjects their children should choose to study.
A. with B. about
C. for D. to
( )27. Mom told Carla to cut this big apple _________ half.
A. of B. to
C. in D. with
( )28. Bruce was so _________ that he left his English book at home.
A. lucky B. unlucky
C. careful D. careless
( )29. —Why are you so _________, Karen
—Oh, my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her.
A. angry B. bored
C. upset D. surprised
( )30. —Does Miss Black have much _________ of teaching
—Of course. She is a teacher for 10 years.
A. service B. advice
C. information D. experience
阅读理解
A:
The day to sign up (报名参加) for after-school sports clubs was yesterday. Mindy was waiting for the day all summer. She was ready to sign up for her favorite sports club.
“Hey, Mindy,” Laurie said. “I can’t wait to sign up.”
“Me, too. I’m really excited!” said Mindy.
“Let’s go to sign up for cheerleading (拉拉队) now,” said Laurie. “The coach (教练) is over there.”
“Cheerleading ” asked Mindy.
“Yeah,” said Laurie. “We’re all going to sign up for it. Tara, Beth, Liz, and me. You have to sign up with us.”
Mindy looked at the soccer coach. He was bouncing (使弹起) the ball from his foot to his head. Mindy wanted to be with her friends, but she really wanted to play soccer. “I want to sign up for soccer,” said Mindy.
“Soccer Really ” Laurie looked surprised. “Why ”
“Look at all the cool tricks (技巧) he can do with the ball. I hope I can do them, too.”
Laurie looked at the coach and said, “Yes, those tricks are cool.”
“Why do you want to be a cheerleader ” Mindy asked her.
“Well, all our friends will sign up for it. I thought it would be fun to join together.”
Mindy knew it was true. “You’re right. Maybe I’ll join cheerleading, too.” She started to walk to the cheerleading coach, but Laurie took her arm.
“Wait. Maybe I can join soccer with you.”
“Really ” Mindy smiled.
“Yeah. I think I’d like to have a try, but I might need you to help me practice.”
Mindy took Laurie’s hands. She was going to play her favorite sport with her best friend.
( )1. Yesterday was a(n) ______ day for Mindy according to the passage.
A. tiring B. boring
C. exciting D. relaxing
( )2. Mindy wanted to sign up for soccer because ______.
A. most of her friends signed up for it
B. she wanted to learn the soccer tricks
C. the soccer coach was her favorite coach
D. she wanted to be a soccer player in the future
( )3. What did Laurie sign up for yesterday
A. Cheerleading. B. Soccer.
C. Basketball. D. Swimming.
( )4. Who was Mindy’s best friend
A. Tara. B. Beth.
C. Liz. D. Laurie.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Soccer was Laurie’s favorite sport.
B. Laurie asked her friends to sign up for soccer.
C. Mindy saw the cheerleading coach doing some tricks.
D. Mindy agreed that it was fun to join the same club with her friends.
B:
It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked (查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.
Ms. Lee,
I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We've no idea what to do. Any good advice
Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn't do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”
Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn't feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It's all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project (项目) for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile (微笑) on her face.
( )6. Which of the following about Mary is TRUE
A. She was quiet in class.
B. She enjoyed her English classes.
C. She dreamed of a relaxing holiday.
D. She forgot to write her English homework.
( )7. Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.
A. say sorry to Ms. Lee
B. give advice to Ms. Lee
C. ask Ms. Lee for help
D. make friends with Ms. Lee
( )8. What was Steve's problem
A. He read too little in English.
B. He was afraid of English exams.
C. He didn't do well in English writing.
D. He couldn't remember English words well.
( )9. What does the underlined word “suggested” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 申报 B. 庆祝
C. 提议 D. 取消
( )10. What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project
A. Useful. B. Common.
C. Difficult. D. Boring.
完形填空
A:
Birthdays are important in everyone’s life, especially (尤其) for children. For 365 days, children wait for that 1 day. On that day, they will become one year older. Birthdays are also the best time to have a 2 with your friends and family. To 3 a meaningful and special birthday party, you need to 4 lots of things and you need to have enough time to get 5 ready. You may want most of your friends to come to the party because you want to share your happiness with them. The best way is to 6 birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitations will help them remember your birthday.
You can buy birthday invitations in the 7 or on the Internet. Nowadays you can choose 8 many kinds of birthday invitations and send them to your friends. If you have time, you can make birthday invitations by 9 . They show your effort (努力) to invite your friends. You can also draw your favorite pictures to make the birthday invitations more 10 .
( )1. A. available B. unusual C. educational D. famous
( )2. A. holiday B. concert C. joke D. party
( )3. A. have B. take C. ask D. leave
( )4. A. prepare B. refuse C. question D. break
( )5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( )6. A. send B. buy C. draw D. find
( )7. A. office B. shop C. school D. bank
( )8. A. at B. by C. from D. for
( )9. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
( )10. A. normal B. beautiful C. traditional D. serious
B:
If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的) Well, here I will give you some 1 to help you.
1. Always say yes. Of course, 2 you feel uncomfortable in any way, don't agree. I mean, try not to 3 an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance (机会) to meet lots of people and learn a lot 4 them.
2. Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life 5 .
3. Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can 6 your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.
4. Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make 7 more lonely. Go out to 8 new and exciting places in your neighborhood.
5. Lastly — don't be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don't be shy. Be 9 others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.
If you follow the above (上述内容), I'm 10 you'll have a good time in a foreign country.
( )1. A. money B. advice C. activities D. questions
( )2. A. if B. or C. until D. though
( )3. A. write B. give C. refuse D. plan
( )4. A. into B. for C. from D. without
( )5. A. slow B. simple C. normal D. interesting
( )6. A. forget B. accept C. improve D. believe
( )7. A. me B. you C. her D. him
( )8. A. find B. miss C. break D. leave
( )9. A. afraid of B. surprised at C. upset about D. friendly with
( )10. A. serious B. quiet C. happy D. sure
语篇语法填空
A:
do, they, about, after, home,
problem, start, real, meet, because
Dear Katie,
Thank you for your e-mail. I'm (1)________ happy that you can work with us next week. Here are some instructions (指示) (2)________ your job.
You wrote in your e-mail that you will arrive this Sunday. Hope you have a nice trip! You will (3)________ working on Monday and you will finish on Friday. Your work hours will be from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You mustn't be late (4)________ you'll have to take the children to school and their classes start at 9:00 a.m.
When you get back, you will clean the house first. You will start by tidying the kitchen. (5)________ that, you will clean the bedrooms and the living room. When you finish (6)________ the cleaning, you will begin to get dinner ready. I'll write down the menu for the week.
Finally, you will pick up the children from school at 3:30 p.m. and bring them (7)________. You will help them with their homework, and then play with them. You mustn't let (8)________ watch too much TV!
I hope this is clear. Call me if there are (9)________, and I look forward to (10)________ you soon.
Yours,
Lora
B:
final, salt, stop, hear, water, but, keep,
with, reply, villager, so, hungry
A poor traveler arrived at a small village. He had no food or money and was (1)________ for days. The only thing he had was a cooking pot (锅).
He made a small cooking fire, put his pot on it, and put in some (2)________. When a few villagers came and asked what he was doing, he (3)________ that he was making stone (石头) soup. He then took out a small round stone and put it into the pot.
When he warmed the soup, the traveler told the (4)________ the stories of his travels. He tasted his soup and said it was good, but a little (5)________ would bring out the flavor (味道). One villager went into her home and came back (6)________ some salt for the soup.
A few more villagers came to see what was going on when they (7)________ the traveler speaking. The traveler told more stories and said that some carrots would make the soup more delicious. (8)________ another villager took some carrots from his home.
The traveler (9)________ talking and casually (不经意地) asked for onions, some meat, potatoes to bring out the flavor of the soup.
(10)________, the soup was ready and everyone enjoyed the soup made from just a stone, and a few other things.
参考答案：
【基础】
选词填空
1. taxi 2. Chocolate 3. to travel 4. else 5. meeting
单句语法填空
1. trusts 2. normal 3. Teenagers 4. steps 5. advises
6. the most understanding 7. wallets 8. careful 9. solve 10. experience
11. trust 12. teenagers 13. angry 14. normal 15. traveled / travelled
按要求完成句子
1. will happen
2. will; solve the problem
3. too old to walk
4. kept; to himself
5. the first step
6. is; halfway to reading
7. In the end
8. run away from
9. in half
10. making mistakes
【综合】
单项选择
1-5 ABABB 6-10 ACAAB
11-15 ADBDC 16-20 BDCCA
21-25 BBACB 26-30 BCDCD
阅读理解
A:1-5 CBBDD
B:6-10 BCDCA
完形填空
A:1-5 BDAAC 6-10 ABCDB
B:1-5 BACCD 6-10 CBADD
语篇语法填空
A:1. really 2. about 3. start 4. because 5. After
6. doing 7. home 8. them 9. problems 10. meeting
B:1. hungry 2. water 3. replied 4. villagers 5. salt
6. with 7. heard 8. So 9. kept 10. Finally