人教版八年级上册-备考期末Unit 1单元基础+综合双向巩固提升（含答案）

备考期末Unit 1单元基础+综合双向巩固提升
【基础】
选词填空
building, wait, sell, bicycle, wet
1. Mr. Green __________ his car to a friend last month.
2. I __________ in all day but they didn't arrive.
3. These boys got on their __________ and rode off.
4. I had to walk in the rain and got __________.
5. There are a group of farm __________ over there.
单句语法填空
1. We have different kinds of classroom ________ (activity).
2. Bob's father is a ________ (trade). He sells vegetables in the store.
3. They had an ________ (enjoy) time at the party.
4. My brother likes cats but ________ (like) dogs.
5. Miss Jones, can I keep this CD for ________ (I)
6. They need money to pay for new __________ (building).
7. He likes walking after dinner, but I __________ (like) it.
8. Linda, tell your brother not __________ (play) soccer in the street.
9. If he doesn’t come, I’ll keep __________ (wait).
10. We had a __________ (wonder) time in Italy last summer.
11. Please do not write __________ (在……下面) this line.
12. They rode __________ (自行车) to the countryside yesterday.
13. His parents are __________ (商人) and they sell fruit and vegetables.
14. The children are always __________ (饥饿的) when they get home from school.
15. I started keeping a(n) __________ (日记) when I was thirteen.
按要求完成句子
1. 在山顶上你能看见整个城市。
You can see the whole city ________________ the mountain.
2. 安静点！你姐姐正在备考。
Be quiet! Your sister is _______________________.
3. 让我们试着在这儿住一个月。
Let's ________________ here for a month.
4. 因为那条街很吵，我昨晚没睡好。
I didn't sleep well last night ________________ the noisy street.
5. 上个周末他们拍了相当多的照片。
They took __________________ photos last weekend.
6. 我爸爸要求我用英语记日记。
My father asked me ___________________ in English.
7. 上周你们去夏令营了吗？
Did you ________________ last week
8. 你知道过去这儿的生活是什么样子吗？
Do you know what life ________________ here in the past
9. 一周的差异是多么大呀！
__________________ a week makes!
10. 他们如此忙以至于没时间去度假。
They're ________ busy ________ they have no time to take a holiday.
【综合】
单项选择
( ) 1. What you every weekend when you were in Grade 7
A. will; do B. did; do
C. do; do D. are; doing
( ) 2. ________ sunny day it is! Let's go swimming in the lake.
A. How B. What
C. What a D. How a
( ) 3. Lisa’s dog is lost and she's very sad. I ________ what we can do to help her.
A. wonder B. wish
C. learn D. worry
( ) 4. Steve often plays the same game, so he is getting it.
A. interested in B. bored with
C. bad at D. happy about
( ) 5. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation
— . I just stayed on my uncle’s farm and helped him.
A. Of course B. No problem
C. Not really D. Sounds great
( ) 6. This club has lots of . You can swim, climb or play ball games.
A. activities B. problems
C. orders D. messages
( ) 7. Linda, I know you're busy now, but I have ________ to tell you.
A. important anything B. anything important
C. important something D. something important
( ) 8. Now there is nothing to do but ________.
A. to read B. read
C. reading D. reads
( ) 9. I haven’t played sports for a long time. I I need a walk.
A. look like B. seem like
C. feel like D. sound like
( ) 10. —It's time to go now. Is ________ here
—No. Ben and Jill are still on the way.
A. someone B. no one
C. anyone D. everyone
( ) 11. —The new restaurant is for 500 people.
—Wow, let’s have a big party there.
A. enough big B. enough small
C. big enough D. small enough
( ) 12. I met Mr. Miller for the first time yesterday. He ________ to be a nice person.
A. remembered B. dreamed
C. sounded D. seemed
( ) 13. —What do you think of my skirt
—I ________ it's small for you.
A. feel like B. would like
C. taste like D. look like
( ) 14. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning .
A. important B. enjoyable
C. difficult D. boring
( ) 15. —Look! My father is sleeping under umbrella on the beach.
—Dear, that’s big beach umbrella.
A. a; a B. an; an
C. an; a D. a; an
( ) 16. —What's the ________ between these two computers
—One is black and the other is white.
A. difference B. surprise
C. problem D. danger
( ) 17. —What ________ you ________ yesterday afternoon
—I went to see a movie Zootopia.
A. do; do B. did; do
C. are; doing D. did; did
( ) 18. —I had a hamburger, salad, noodles and beef soup for lunch.
—Good, but I don’t like a heavy meal at lunchtime .
A. you B. yourself
C. me D. myself
( ) 19. The question is quite difficult, so students can work it out.
A. few B. little
C. much D. many
( ) 20. —Would you like to go fishing with us
—________. I don't like it.
A. Sounds good B. No problem
C. Not really D. Of course
( ) 21. —Would you like some more dumplings
—Yes, just ________, please.
A. a little B. little
C. a few D. few
( ) 22. David, do you think I can move the sofa by ________
A. yourself B. you
C. myself D. me
( ) 23. After driving about ten kilometers, Miss Green stopped at a restaurant
because she was a little ________.
A. heavy B. hungry
C. strict D. beautiful
( ) 24. These children quickly got ________ with staying at home, so they went to the beach.
A. boring B. bored
C. interesting D. interested
( ) 25. You arrived late for school today. You should getting up earlier tomorrow.
A. practice B. enjoy
C. try D. finish
( ) 26. Excuse me, I seem a little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park
A. be B. being
C. to be D. to being
( ) 27. —We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!
—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.
A. because B. because of
C. in front of D. before
( ) 28. —Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday, Tony
— . I did it.
A. Someone B. No one
C. Everyone D. Anyone
( ) 29. —It's cold here.
—Yeah. You'll be ________ if you move about.
A. smart enough B. enough smart
C. warm enough D. enough warm
( ) 30. —Linda, there’s in the box. Why
—I need the box so I took out.
A. everything; everything B. nothing; everything
C. nothing; nothing D. everything; nothing
阅读理解
A
Adam was in his room. He was playing with his cat. He liked playing with it. His little sister Kate came in and said, “Next Friday is Mom's birthday. What about buying her a gift this weekend ”
“Oh, I forgot it! What does she want ” asked Adam.
“I don't know,” said Kate. “We bought her a birthday cake last time.”
“Yes,” said Adam. “And we ate most of it! We mustn't do that again.”
“Let's buy her a book,” said Kate. “She likes reading.”
“What kind of book would she like ” asked Adam.
“I don't know,” said Kate. “Let's find it out.”
The children went into the living room. Mrs. Wilson was watching TV there.
“We want to buy you a book for your birthday, Mom,” said Kate. “What book do you want ”
“How much do you want to spend ” asked Mom.
“We have twenty dollars,” said Adam.
“Good. That's enough for the book. It's called Quick and Easy Cooking,” said Mom.
Then the children went to the bookshop by bus. They bought their mom the book for her birthday. It cost them eighteen dollars. Their mom liked it very much and read it every day. They didn't eat her gift this time, but they ate the things she cooked from it!
( ) 1. What can we know about Adam
A. He watched too much TV at home.
B. He forgot his mom's birthday.
C. He was good at cooking.
D. He wanted to have a cat.
( ) 2. Adam and Kate didn't want to buy their mom a birthday cake because _______.
A. it was not delicious
B. it was too expensive
C. their mom didn't like it
D. they ate most of it before
( ) 3. How did Adam and Kate go to the bookshop
A. By bus. B. By car.
C. By bike. D. By train.
( ) 4. What does the underlined word “cost” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 节约 B. 盈利
C. 花费 D. 投资
( ) 5. When Adam and Kate's mom got the book, she felt _______.
A. bored B. happy
C. surprised D. sorry
B
April 20
Dear Liz,
Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and culture (文化). When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on PhuketIsland. It will be my first time to swim in the sea.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. It looks very interesting.
Love,
Minnie
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
6. How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
________________________________________
7. What is Minnie’s favorite class
________________________________________
8. How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
________________________________________
9. Did Minnie ever swim in the sea before
________________________________________
10. What does the last paragraph mainly (主要地) tell us
________________________________________
完形填空
A
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 2 them three hours.
One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 4 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer for 8 , we stopped crying.
Luckily, Louis was right 9 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn’t 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
( ) 1. A. terrible B. Different C. popular D. difficult
( ) 2. A. took B. spent C. gave D. used
( ) 3. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided D. thanked
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. to D. for
( ) 5. A. Because B. So C. If D. Or
( ) 6. A. late B. wrong C. sorry D. busy
( ) 7. A. help B. luck C. fun D. time
( ) 8. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything
( ) 9. A. yet B. still C. again D. too
( ) 10. A. call B. show C. ask D. tell
B
In September, my family and I will leave Britain to travel (旅行) around the world. We 1 planning (计划) the trip last January, and we will be back in June. We will travel about 10 months. We plan to 2 20 countries.
People often have to lose their jobs to have a(n) 3 like this, but my parents will never do that. They have a pet shop, and they plan to find 4 to help them. 5 I'll have to do my homework. Mom says we can go online (上网) in most places, so I'll 6 email my homework to my teachers.
We have to 7 what we need to take. We can't take too many nice clothes and different pairs of shoes, but I know I must take my travel pillow (枕头). If I have that, I can 8 anywhere. Of course we can't take 9 cat and I know I will miss her. But I'm sure she'll play happily 10 my grandparents. Also, I'll often talk to my friends online.
( ) 1. A. stopped B. started C. disliked D. enjoyed
( ) 2. A. join B. show C. describe D. visit
( ) 3. A. trip B. idea C. answer D. guide
( ) 4. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone
( ) 5. A. But B. So C. Or D. If
( ) 6. A. yet B. never C. just D. only
( ) 7. A. wait B. decide C. remember D. miss
( ) 8. A. jump B. shout C. order D. sleep
( ) 9. A. our B. their C. his D. her
( ) 10. A. over B. with C. at D. on
语篇语法填空
A
worry, classmate, what, wait, she,
with, quick, meet, wonder, girl
Lani walked down the hall of her new school. Mr. Reed, her new teacher, (1) ________ her at the classroom door.
“Hi, Lani,” said Mr. Reed. “We are (2) ________ for you. Class, this is your new (3) ________, and her name is Lani. Let’s welcome Lani to our classroom with a great big hello.”
“Hello!” said everyone.
“Hello!” said Lani quietly. Lani was very shy. She didn’t know (4) ________ to say and she didn’t know anyone here. She was (5) ________ about making new friends.
Then Mr. Reed told Lani where to sit. Lani found her desk and sat down (6) ________. She heard a girl laughing (笑) behind her. Lani (7) ________ if the girl was laughing at her. Lani didn’t say anything all morning.
At lunchtime, the girl behind Lani went to (8) ________ and said, “My name is Lani, too. Isn’t that funny ”
Lani looked at the girl and said, “Two (9) ________ named Lani in one class. That’s interesting.”
That day, Lani ate lunch (10) ________ Lani. They two talked and talked. Now the two girls study and play together (在一起) every day and they are very good friends.
B
because, really, take, they, finish,
for, put, gift, wonderful, buy
It was a sunny Saturday morning. After breakfast, Jim's grandparents took him Christmas shopping. They (1) ________ the subway to the stores. When they got off the subway, Jim could see people everywhere. The people took bags, (2) ________ and decorations (装饰品).
Christmas is Jim's favorite time of the year, (3) ________ he loves the holiday decorations and he also loves decorating his house. Jim's grandparents took him to three stores. He (4) ________ his mother a new sweater, his father a new shirt, and his sister a new toy (玩具). Then, Jim's grandparents took him to eat a hamburger (5) ________ lunch. Jim also had an ice-cream and a cup of juice. After lunch, Jim and his grandparents went skating. Jim (6) ________ liked it.
Jim slept on his way home. When he got home, he (7) ________ all the boxes of Christmas decorations in the living room. His family decorated (8) ________ house for Christmas that night. After they (9) ________ that, they danced and sang Christmas songs together. It was a (10) ________ day.
参考答案：
【基础】
选词填空
1. sold 2. waited 3. bicycles 4. wet 5. buildings
单句语法填空
1. activities 2. trader 3. enjoyable 4. dislikes 5. myself
6. buildings 7. dislike 8. to play 9. waiting 10. wonderful
11. below 12. bicycles / bikes 13. traders 14. hungry 15. diary
按要求完成句子
1. on the top of
2. studying for the test
3. try living
4. because of
5. quite a few
6. to keep a diary
7. go to summer camp
8. was like
9. What a difference
10. so; that
【综合】
单项选择
1-5 BCABC 6-10 ADBCD
11-15 CDABC 16-20 ABDAC
21-25 CCBBC 26-30 CBBCB
阅读理解
A:1-5 BDACB
B:
6. Four / 4.
7. The cooking class.
8. By car.
9. No, she didn’t.
10. Elephants are very important in Thailand.
完形填空
A:1-5 BACDB 6-10 BADCD
B:1-5 BDACA 6-10 CBDAB
语篇语法填空
A:1. met 2. waiting 3. classmate 4. what 5. worried
6. quickly 7. wondered 8. her 9. girls 10. with
B:1. took 2. gifts 3. because 4. bought 5. for
6. really 7. put 8. their 9. finished 10. wonderful