人教版八年级上册-备考期末Unit 7单元基础+综合双向巩固提升（含答案）

备考期末Unit 7单元基础+综合双向巩固提升
【基础】
选词填空
A
sea, holiday, space, planet, apartment
1. I came back from a(n) __________ in the United States yesterday.
2. We’ll go down to the __________ for a swim before dinner.
3. There isn’t enough __________ in the classroom for thirty desks.
4. You can stay in my __________ tonight. Here is the key.
5. Do you believe there is life in other __________
B
factory, even, word, probable, paper
1. Most of books are made of __________.
2. My father is a worker. He works in the __________.
3. Mr. Miller wrote down a few __________ to help him remember what to say.
4. Look at the black clouds. It will __________ rain.
5. We were all on time — __________ Chris and he's usually late for everything.
单句语法填空
1. I respect (尊敬) you but I __________(agree) with your decision.
2. It was ____________(possible) to sleep because of the noise outside.
3. Even though you ____________(agree) with Jane, I must say her idea is the best.
4. Lots of plants died because of air ____________(pollute).
5. You shouldn’t promise what’s __________(possible).
6. Both ____________(side) have different ideas. Which side do you agree with
7. Mr. Brown visited some __________(factory) in our city.
8. Kate, please give me some writing __________(paper).
9. The factory __________(pollute) the water here a lot last year.
10. They ____________(build) a new house by the river last year.
按要求完成句子
1. There will be more tall buildings in 10 years. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________ be more tall buildings in 10 years
2. The Browns will come back tomorrow afternoon. (改为否定句)
The Browns __________________ back tomorrow afternoon.
3. They will visit the fire station next Sunday. (改为同义句)
They ________________________ the fire station next Sunday.
4. Our town will be more beautiful in ten years. (对划线部分提问)
_________ will our town be _________ in ten years
5. The city will be more crowded in the future. (对划线部分提问)
_________ will the city be _________ in the future
6. —Will Bob study in the USA next year (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, __________________.
7. Will the Smiths move to Beijing next month (补全否定答语)
No, _________________.
8. We will go to summer camp soon. (改为否定句)
We __________________ to summer camp soon.
9. Sally is going to visit her grandma tomorrow. (改为同义句)
Sally __________________ her grandma tomorrow.
10. Mike cleans his room on Saturdays. (用next Saturday代替on Saturdays改写句子)
Mike __________________ his room next Saturday.
【综合】
单项选择
( )1.Mom agreed ________ us to visit Sanya. We were excited to hear the news.
A. choosing B. to choose
C. taking D. to take
( )2. ________ people celebrated (庆祝) the Danu Festival on July 2, 2016. It's the biggest traditional festival for Yao people.
A. Hundred of B. Hundred
C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds
( )3. There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t _______.
A. fall down B. sit down
C. cut down D. go down
( )4. —________ will you finish reading the book
—In two days.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How much D. How far
( )5.Look, Bob! There are some girls _______ under the tree.
A. dance B. dancing
C. to dance D. to dancing
( )6. There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise.
A. to wait B. wait
C. waiting D. waited
( )7. Everyone is busy with their own things. People today seem to have ________ time for each other.
A. less B. fewer
C. more D. much
( )8. Although they seem to lose the game, they still try their best ________ it.
A. play B. playing
C. to play D. to playing
( )9. This is a fantastic place. Some people even travel _______ miles to get here.
A. hundred of B. hundred
C. hundreds of D. hundreds
( )10.—Did you watch the new movie, Joe
—No. I ________ it with my sister this evening.
A. watch B. are watching
C. watched D. will watch
( )11. My sister _______ at my uncle’s home when she _______ to New York.
A. will stay; will get B. stays; gets
C. stays; will get D. will stay; gets
( )12.—Mary, what do you think of my haircut
—Great! It makes you _______ ten years younger.
A. looking B. to looking
C. look D. to look
( )13. Eric, there _______ a music show in the hall tonight. Let’s go and have a look.
A. will be B. will have
C. was D. has
( )14. —I want to take a trip to Canada this winter.
—_______. It’s a beautiful country.
A. I don’t mind B. Me, too
C. Yes, you’re right D. No problem
( )15. —I'm so excited about our visit to Hong Kong next week.
—________. I can't wait to go there tomorrow.
A. I hope so B. Me, too
C. Sounds good D. Of course
( )16. The villagers are _______ a bridge over the river so that their children needn’t go on a ropeway to get to school.
A. crossing B. building
C. painting D. polluting
( )17.—Anna, Mr. Black died yesterday evening.
—What I can hardly _______ my ears! I met him yesterday afternoon.
A. close B. stand
C. believe D. agree
( )18. You came just at the right time. I planned to ________ you to discuss something.
A. look for B. care about
C. find out D. feel like
( )19. At first I watched the soap opera every day but later I ________ bored with it.
A. appeared B. made
C. got D. stayed
( )20.—Bill, do you know why you didn’t win the game
—I _______ didn’t try hard enough.
A. already B. probably
C. pretty D. either
( )21. There ________ a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it
A. is going to have B. is going to be
C. has D. was
( )22. To keep healthy, you should smoke fewer cigarettes and drink _______ coffee.
A. little B. few
C. less D. fewer
( )23.Yesterday was Tom’s birthday. His mom bought him a cake in the _______ of a heart.
A. space B. peace
C. service D. shape
( )24. They grew up in different _______, so they have little in common.
A. environment B. sides
C. competitions D. future
( )25. —Mark, China won their game against Cameroon to reach the Women’s World Cup quarter-finals.
—I know. It was _______ a hard game.
A. too B. enough
C. so D. such
( )26. I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.
A. so; so B. such; such
C. such; so D. so; such
( )27. They improved their work a lot ________ the last three months.
A. across B. at
C. during D. on
( )28. —Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________.
—Yeah, Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long.
A. colors B. shapes
C. heights D. sizes
( )29. Driving in the mountains can be very ________. You must be careful.
A. dangerous B. fantastic
C. comfortable D. meaningless
( )30. I have to say that luck played a part _______ my success.
A. with B. in
C. to D. for
阅读理解
A:
The film Dinosaur Island I went with my younger brother Dave to see it last Friday. I had a great time, but he didn't. He closed (闭上) his eyes in many parts because the dinosaurs (恐龙) looked so real and he didn't laugh once. I thought the story was really exciting. I'd like to buy the DVD and watch it at home again. The beginning and the ending were excellent!
— George
I saw the advertisement (广告) for the film Dinosaur Island on TV. It looked great but it wasn't as good as I hoped. I loved the beginning but the second half was boring, I think. I wouldn't go and see it again. I like films about teenagers (青少年) and their lives much more. I think those are funnier. I also like reading books about teenagers. I'd like to be a writer and write for teenagers one day.
— Robert
I didn't want the film Dinosaur Island to end because I liked it so much! I read this story before I saw the film. I usually enjoy the books more, but this time was “ ▲ ”. I really loved the film! I enjoyed feeling afraid and I laughed a lot in some parts of the film too. I read all about how they made the dinosaurs on the Internet after I went to see it. I think most young people will love seeing this film!
— Andrew
( )1. What might Dave think of the film Dinosaur Island
A. Boring. B. Funny.
C. Exciting. D. Scary.
( )2. What does Robert want to be in the future
A. A writer. B. A scientist.
C. A film maker. D. A TV reporter.
( )3. The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.
A. serious B. common
C. popular D. different
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. George often watches films at home.
B. Robert is interested in films about teenagers.
C. Dave went to see the film Dinosaur Island yesterday.
D. Andrew didn't laugh once when he saw the film Dinosaur Island.
( )5. What question might the three boys answer
A. Where do you usually watch films
B. What kind of films do you like most
C. Why did you go to see the film Dinosaur Island
D. What did you think of the film Dinosaur Island
B:
Jenny and her sister Carol did a personality (性格) test, and they were not very happy with the results.
“Hey, I get 62 points. The results say that I am boastful (自夸的). But I think I am not boastful,” said Jenny.
“Well, maybe a little, Jenny. Do you remember the time when you got top grades in the English test You kept going around and told everybody. And then you asked Paul about his grades. You knew how bad he was in English,” said Carol. “But look at my results. I only get 19 points. Do you think I am shy and indecisive (优柔寡断的) ”
“Yes,” said her sister. “When did you last make a decision about anything ”
“I decided to get up this morning,” said Carol.
“Good! And then you asked me what you should wear and if it was a good idea to play tennis this afternoon with your friends!”
“Yes. Well, I sometimes do have problems reaching a decision but only on unimportant things.”
“Really ” asked her sister. “Is that why you ask Mom what you should study and where Is that anything unimportant You always want others to make decisions for you.”
“Maybe. I am just afraid of making a wrong decision,” said Carol.
( )6. What did the results say about Jenny
A. She was ready to help others.
B. She was a boastful person.
C. She was good at English.
D. She was a good sister.
( )7. How many points did Carol get in the test
A. 19. B. 43. C. 62. D. 81.
( )8. Who told Carol what to wear in the morning
A. Her dad. B. Her mom.
C. Her sister. D. Her friend.
( )9. Carol always wanted others to make decisions for her because she _______.
A. didn’t have enough time
B. was not good at studying
C. didn’t care about unimportant things
D. was afraid of making a wrong decision
( )10. Which is the best title for the passage
A. A personality test
B. A good decision
C. An English test
D. A smart sister
完形填空
A:
Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO 1 . And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things — It can jump, run, walk and 2 hop (单脚跳行)!
These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 3 it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study 4 . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 5 work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 6 can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up.
ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 7 one. And a robot can’t do everything. “I really don’t think that ASIMO can make the 8 people feel less lonely (孤独的). 9 if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 10 a cup of tea or coffee. I’m sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda.
( )1. A. won B. left C. appeared D. answered
( )2. A. still B. even C. once D. ever
( )3. A. read B. point C. e-mail D. show
( )4. A. science B. music C. geography D. history
( )5. A. easy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. interesting
( )6. A. I B. we C. you D. it
( )7. A. sell B. move C. get D. describe
( )8. A. outgoing B. serious C. young D. old
( )9. A. But B. Unless C. So D. Because
( )10. A. before B. for C. by D. over
B:
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children's 1 .
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will 2 a lot of time traveling (旅行) around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon 3 their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will 4 their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen 5 students have problems with a subject They will 6 with a teacher through videoconferencing (视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be 7 one language in the world. And it will be much 8 for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life. 9 will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I 10 they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
( )1. A. resolutions B. predictions C. programs D. activities
( )2. A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
( )3. A. for B. with C. of D. from
( )4. A. draw B. build C. save D. move
( )5. A. if B. or C. but D. though
( )6. A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
( )7. A. only B. still C. already D. ever
( )8. A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
( )9. A. I B. He C. We D. They
( )10. A. mind B. believe C. remember D. describe
语篇语法填空
A:
move, he, sorry, dinner, but,
say, seem, with, stay, miss
Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse (护士). One evening there was a big dance party in the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would go, but Joan had to (1)________ and look after (照顾) the children in the hospital. Joan felt very (2)________ for herself because she loved dancing.
At ten o'clock, Joan went to each child one after another and (3)________ good night. At last, she came to one little boy, Dick. Dick had a very serious illness (病), and now he could hardly (4)________ any part of his body. Joan knew he would never get better, (5)________ he was always happy and always thinking about other people.
Dick knew that Joan loved dancing. So when she came to (6)________, he said, “I'm very sorry that you have to (7)________ the dance party because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my bag, you will find a small cake. I saved (保留) it from my (8)________ today, so it's quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. My mother gave it to me last week. You can buy something to drink (9)________ that ... and if I were able to ... I ... I'd get up and dance with you.”
Suddenly (突然) the hospital dance party (10)________ very far away and not at all important to Joan.
B:
everything, with, time, quick, say,
early, wait, end, language, however
Is going on holiday a good or bad thing Listen to what 25-year-old Jane (1)__________ when we asked her.
“I think it is great when you go to the place you are expecting. Sometimes you will feel that (2)__________ really flies. You will be sad that it (3)__________ when you go back home.
“It really has something to do with the holiday experience (经历). If (4)__________ goes right — the train leaves on time, you get through the train station (5)__________, the local (本地的) people are friendly, the weather is good, you will think that this has been a nice and wonderful trip.
“But if you have to (6)__________ in long queues (队) in the train station, and the station is full of parents (7)__________ noisy kids, the local people are not friendly, the weather is bad, the food and the hotel are bad, and you have to go to see a doctor who doesn’t speak your (8)__________, then you will feel very terrible about the trip.
“Going back to work after the holidays might be a problem for some people. (9)__________, I don’t mind going back to work when I get home. But I always try to come home a little (10)__________ because I like to have one or two days at home to settle down (安定下来). And then I can have a good start at work after my trip!”
参考答案：
【基础】
选词填空
A:1. holiday 2. sea 3. space 4. apartment 5. planets
B:1. paper 2. factory 3. words 4. probably 5. even
单句语法填空
1. disagree 2. impossible 3. disagree 4. pollution 5. impossible
6. sides 7. factories 8. paper 9. polluted 10. built
按要求完成句子
1. Will there
2. won't come
3. are going to visit
4. What; like
5. What; like
6. he will
7. they won’t
8. won’t go
9. will visit
10. will clean
【综合】
单项选择
1-5 DCABB 6-10 CACCD
11-15 DCABB 16-20 BCACB
21-25 BCDAD 26-30 CCBAB
阅读理解
A:1-5 DADBD
B:6-10 BACDA
完形填空
A:1-5 CBDAC 6-10 DCDCB
B:1-5 BDABA 6-10 CABDB
语篇语法填空
A:1. stay 2. sorry 3. said 4. move 5. but
6. him 7. miss 8. dinner 9. with 10. seemed
B:1. said 2. time 3. ends 4. everything 5. quickly
6. wait 7. with 8. language 9. However 10. early / earlier