课件38张PPT。约分 北师大版五年级数学上册复习:
求下面各组数的最大公因数:
28和42 18和6 5和13
例1.
18 9 3
尝试比较: ------ ------ ------的大小.
24 ` 12 ` 4 例1.
18 9 3
尝试比较: ------ ------ ------的大小.
24 ` 12 ` 4 例1.
18 9 3
尝试比较: ------ ------ ------的大小.
24 ` 12 ` 4 例1.
18 9 3
尝试比较: ------ ------ ------的大小.
24 ` 12 ` 4 例1.
18 9 3
尝试比较: ------ ------ ------的大小.
24 ` 12 ` 4 == 把一个分数化成同它相等,但分子、分母都比较小的分数叫做约分。
尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 6 3 8 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 9 10 10 12 40尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 6 3 8 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 9 10 10 12 40
是尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 6 3 8 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 9 10 10 12 40
是 是尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 6 3 8 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 9 10 10 12 40
是 是 是尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 2 3 8 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 3 10 10 12 40
是 是 是尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 2 3 4 5 15
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 3 10 5 12 40
是 是 是尝试练习:
指出下面哪些分数是最简分数
4 2 3 4 5 3
--- --- --- --- --- ---
7 3 10 5 12 8
是 是 是例2.
12
把 ----- 约分
30
把下面的分数约分(口答)
4 9 8 12 33
--- --- --- --- ---
6 12 32 16 55
把下面的分数约分:
2 9 8 12 33
--- --- --- --- ---
3 12 32 16 55
把下面的分数约分:
2 3 8 12 33
--- --- --- --- ---
3 4 32 16 55
把下面的分数约分:
2 3 1 12 33
--- --- --- --- ---
3 4 4 16 55
把下面的分数约分:
2 3 1 3 33
--- --- --- --- ---
3 4 4 4 55
把下面的分数约分:
2 3 1 3 3
--- --- --- --- ---
3 4 4 4 5
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
5 9 20 14 22 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
10 15 25 35 77 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 9 20 14 22 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 15 25 35 77 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 3 20 14 22 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 5 25 35 77 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 3 4 14 22 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 5 5 35 77 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 3 4 2 22 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 5 5 5 77 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 3 4 2 2 40
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 5 5 5 7 70
练习1:
把下面的分数约分(看谁做得又对又快)
1 3 4 2 2 4
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2 5 5 5 7 7
练习2:
判断下面哪些分数没有约成最简分数
12 6 15 5
(1) --- = --- ( ) (2) --- = --- ( )
18 9 36 12
28 14
(3) --- = --- ( )
42 21 练习2:
判断下面哪些分数没有约成最简分数
12 6 15 5
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) --- = --- ( )
18 9 36 12
28 14
(3) --- = --- ( )
42 21 练习2:
判断下面哪些分数没有约成最简分数
12 6 15 5
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) --- = --- (∨)
18 9 36 12
28 14
(3) --- = --- ( )
42 21 练习2:
判断下面哪些分数没有约成最简分数
12 6 15 5
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) --- = --- (∨)
18 9 36 12
28 14
(3) --- = --- (×)
42 21 练习3:
下面的约分对吗?把不对的改正过来.
15 3 45 3
(1) --- = --- ( ) (2) --- = --- ( )
24 4 75 5
2 2
(3) --- = --- ( )
18 9 练习3:
下面的约分对吗?把不对的改正过来.
15 3 45 3
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) ---- = --- ( )
24 4 75 5
2 2
(3) --- = --- ( )
18 9 练习3:
下面的约分对吗?把不对的改正过来.
15 3 45 3
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) ---- = --- (∨ )
24 4 75 5
2 2
(3) --- = --- ( )
18 9 练习3:
下面的约分对吗?把不对的改正过来.
15 3 45 3
(1) --- = --- (×) (2) ---- = --- (∨ )
24 4 75 5
2 2
(3) --- = --- (×)
18 9 谢谢收看