期末复习：Unit3Topic3阅读单选专项练习2021-2022学年仁爱版九年级英语上册

期末复习：Unit3Topic3阅读单选专项练习
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
★What happened
★When, where, and how
★What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
1．This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading
2．It’s better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.
A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out
3．We should listen to the first sentence carefully because it usually tells us ________.
A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage
4．When you’re listening, it’s important for you to ________.
A．remember every word B．take some notes C．understand all the words
5．The ________usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A．questions B．first sentence C．A and B
The best way of learning English
The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes; everyone make mistakes.”
6．The best way of learning a language is ________.
A．to remember the grammar rules B．to use it as often as you can
C．to try not to get your words mixed up D．to make a lot of mistakes
7．When people laugh at your mistakes, ________.
A．you should be angry B．you must stop talking at once
C．you should keep your sense of humour D．you must be very careful next time
8．The most important rule for learning English is ________.
A．to try to make fewer mistakes B．not to be afraid of making mistakes
C．to talk to others in Chinese as much as possible D．both B and C
9．Tom, Jerry, Bob and Mike are learning English. Who do you think is right
A．Tom tries to use English as much as possible. B．Jerry is always shy of speaking English.
C．Bob is afraid that others may laugh at him. D．Mike never tries to talk to others in English.
10．The passage seems to tell us ________.
A．that you should learn to laugh at mistakes B．that it’s interesting to learn English
C．what to do when you make mistakes while talking English D．how to make others understand you
Xiao Ling is a middle school student.
She likes English very much and she is good at it. Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She often tells her parents about her English study. Now she is talking with her father about her English study again. Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting stories in it.”
“Mmm, not bad. Do you only speak English in class ” Dad asks.
“ Oh, no! We speak English for most of the time in class! Our teacher speaks to us only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us to understand her, but she says listening and speaking can help us a lot,” Xiao Ling answers.
“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly ” asks Dad.
“Not always. Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again,” answers Xiao Ling.
“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it ” Dad says.
“Yes, it is. And I’m going to work harder at it in the new school year. I’m going to do my best,” says Xiao Ling.
“That’s good. I’m sure you can do better,” Dad says.
11．Xiao Ling does _________ in English.
A．well B．good C．bad D．badly
12．_________ often talk(s) about her English study with her.
A．Her mother B．Her father C．Her parents D．Her teachers
13．Do the students only speak English in class
A．Yes, they do B．No, they don’t. C．That’s OK. D．Of course.
14．The teacher _________ speaks to them in English in class.
A．often B．usually C．always D．sometimes
15．What is Xiao Ling going to do
A．She is going home. B．She is going to school.
C．She is going to drop English. D．She is going to do her best and work harder at English.
As we all know, learning a foreign language well is very important for us. Here is some advice to help you learn a foreign language.
◆Spend the time
The more time you spend, the faster you’ll learn the language. This doesn’t mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who don’t speak well, nor getting explanations in your own language about how the language works. This means spending time on things that are connected to the language you’re learning.
◆Listen and read every day
Listen to read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you’ll get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.
◆Pay attention to words and phrases
Remember words as many as you can, because you’ll need lots of them. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online and use online dictionaries. Step by step you’ll be able to use them.
◆Be responsible for your own learning
Don’t wait for someone else to show you the language or to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up.
◆Relax and enjoy yourself
Don’t worry about what you can’t remember, or can’t yet understand, or can’t yet say. The language will become clearer in your brain step by step. So enjoy it.
16．You’ll get used to the foreign language if you keep ________.
A．listening and writing B．reading and listening
C．listening to your own language D．listening to people who don’t speak well
17．How many pieces of advice does the writer mention
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
18．What does the underlined word “effective” in the passage mean in Chinese .
A．独立的 B．快乐的 C．迅速的 D．有效的
19．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．ways to spend your time B．ways to relax at school
C．how to learn a foreign language D．how to create a new language
There are three common questions about how to improve our English.
The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.
The second question is about speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from ” “What do you think of China ” These are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible.
20．According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English
A．Talk to foreign friends. B．Remember all words.
C．Watch English films. D．Write down words on paper.
21．In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English
A．Too shy to talk to foreigners. B．Don’t know how to learn real English.
C．Can’t remember English words. D．Want to watch English films.
22．How can we start a conversation with foreigners
A．By taking a deep breath. B．By looking at them and smile.
C．By introducing ourselves to them. D．By asking some good questions.
23．If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and ________ whenever we see them.
A．search them B．forget them C．spell them D．say them out
24．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
A．Learning tips. B．English stories. C．Foreign culture. D．Students’ life.
Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar Do you want to learn new vocabulary Well, try to get help from the following top five free English learning centers online.
Dave’s ESL Cafe Our center can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the Learners’ Corner
Classroom by Voice of America You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary. You can also listen to English words and their meanings.
About English You can take free English courses in our center, and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.
Newbury House Dictionary of American English Do you need to find the definition of a word Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms. You can also find different cultural facts.
Personal English Portal on YouTube We offer you a series of videos to develop your listening skills. You can also search for other videos on YouTube. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.
25．If Belly is interested in Dave’s ESL Cafe, she can ________ in the center.
A．watch videos B．listen to news stories C．find the meanings of words D．post questions and answers
26．________ often sends e-mails to its learners to help them learn English.
A．Dave’s ESL Café B．About English
C．Personal English Portal on YouTube D．Classroom by Voice of America
27．From Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find ________.
A．example sentences and idioms B．English songs
C．English grammar exercises D．many videos
28．Which of the following is NOT true according to the material
A．The five English learning centers are all free.
B．Newbury House Dictionary of American English gives learners some cultural information.
C．Personal English Portal on YouTube helps people learn English by giving them words’ definitions.
D．Both Classroom by Voice of America and Personal English Portal on YouTube provide videos for learners.
29．We may read the material in a ________.
A．storybook B．newspaper C．diary D．science report
Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English correctly, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the USA．
General Points to Remember
Most Americans only speak English: While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish, most Americans only speak English.
Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents（ 口音）: Many Americans are not used to foreign accents.
Conversation Tips
Speak about location（位置）.
Talk about work: Americans commonly ask “What do you do ” It’s not thought impolite (as in some countries) and is a popular topic to discuss between strangers.
Talk about sports.
Addressing （称呼）People
Use last names with people you do not know. Always use “Ms” when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names.
Americans prefer informal: In general, Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with workmates and friends.
Public Behavior
Always shake hands.
Look your partner in the eyes.
Don’t hold hands: Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the USA．
Smoking is Out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans.
30．What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar
A．The culture. B．Introduction. C．Grammar. D．Topics.
31．“When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place” can be used as a sentence to ____________.
A．talk about work B．talk about sports C．address people D．speak about location
32．If you are introduced to a woman called Peal S. Buck, how should you address her usually
A．Madam Buck. B．Miss Pearl S. C．Mrs. Pearl. D．Ms. Buck.
Homesick is a compound （复合） word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.
Now think for a minute about it. If you change the word home in the definition（释义）to the word “sea”, would the definition fit SEASICK Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA It means something quite different. Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA．When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.
But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.
33．The word SEASICK means “ ________ ”.
A．to want very much to go to the sea
B．what has nothing to do with the sea
C．to be sick because of the sea
D．that the sea is terrible
34．When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that ________.
A．there is something wrong with his heart
B．his heart needs testing
C．he’s sorry at heart
D．he’s terribly disappointed （失望） and sad
35．“The last place you want to be” is ________.
A．where you want to be most
B．where you want to be least
C．where you go the last
D．the last place you want to go
36．The definitions of handbag and handshake are ________.
A．easy to know
B．difficult to know
C．impossible to learn
D．unnecessary to learn
37．The writer wanted to tell us that ________.
A．there are many compound words in English
B．the building of compound words is interesting
C．the definitions of compound words are hard to guess
D．not all the compound words are what they seem to be
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do ” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation(翻译) It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds. They are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握)the rules for word order(顺序)in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质)of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
38．From the passage we know that ________when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
39．The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
40．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
41．“She only likes apples.” ________.
A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”
42．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Different Orders, Different Meanings
B．How to Speak English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
D．How to Learn English
English is a very interesting language.It has borrowed words from many other languages. Immigrants（移民者）coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language,which have kept their original pronunciation. “Coolie” and “kowtow” were taken from the Chinese language, “shampoo” from India, “blitz” from German.
Many students have studied English for years, some as many as eight. However, some students still have difficulty in speaking fluent English. Some know many words but are unable to discern them when native speakers use them. In our oral English classes we will focus on speaking and listening to native English speakers. For this reason, because we are trying to train your ears to hear English and your mouths to speak intelligible（可理解的）English, we will have a rule that ONLY ENGLISH will be spoken in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be required to pay a fine（罚款） in order to encourage the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover that anyone is speaking Chinese, they will require everyone in the room to pay the fine. It is everyone’s job to follow the English—Only rule. It is for your benefit. It is because we want to accustom your ears to hearing English.
Other subjects may be learned only from books but the only way to learn a foreign language is to speak it! Students are often nervous about speaking in class at first but we hope to make the class fun, so you will forget your nervousness and learn to speak out. Enjoy your classes.
43．The first paragraph is mainly about _________.
A．the difficulty of learning English
B．how interesting and various（多样的）English is
C．different words in different languages
D．the immigrants’ contributions to America
44．The underlined word “discern” in Paragraph 2 means _________.
A．understand B．notice C．hear D．speak
45．In the writer’s opinion, the only way to learn a language well is to _________.
A．listen to it on the radio B．learn it from books C．play games with it D．speak it often
46．The passage is probably aimed at _________students.
A．Japanese B．German C．Chinese D．Indian
Speaking English freely might be difficult for you now. But all you need are the right ways and confidence(自信) . I have some advice for you.
Stop Being a Student
Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English and think of yourself as someone who speaks English. It’s a small change, but it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better.
Try to Learn Phrases
Speaking English freely means being able to express your thoughts and feelings. Your aim is to speak English in full sentences, so why not learn it in full sentences You’ll find that English is more useful in your life if you study whole phrases, rather than just simple words.
▲__________
Studying English for an hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to quickly improve your English is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day.
Don’t Be Afraid to Make Mistakes
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even if you think you’re making a mistake, keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you’re trying to say. The more you speak, the easier it will be.
47．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Practicing English every day helps you make greater progress.
B．Studying whole phrases makes you express your thoughts and feelings worse.
C．Thinking of yourself as an English speaker can make you more confident and use English better.
48．What should you do if you make a grammar mistake when you are talking to a native English speaker
A．Just keep speaking B．Stop speaking right away. C．Think of yourself as an English speaker.
49．Which of the following titles can be put into“▲"
A．Hard Work Pays Off B．Practice Makes Perfect C．Failure Is the Mother of Success
50．Where do we most probably see the above passage
A．In a student’s diary. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a study newspaper.
51．Who will be most interested in this material
A．A writer who writes novels. B．A teacher who teaches history. C．A student who wants to improve English.
The spoken language is very important. Master speaking by continuing to practice. Living in a country where the language is spoken makes this easier, but you can use other methods. Join a club where people speak the language. Make friends with people who speak the language.
Speaking, of course, can’t go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. The sounds of the Chinese and English languages are not exactly the same. If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers.
Well, what about writing Like speaking, it’s to exchange ideas. People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language.
Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with new words, don’t look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context. You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, you’ll never finish a book.
Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.
52．How many points are mentioned in the learning of language according to the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
53．What did the writer tell us in his first point
A．How to read and write.
B．Why speaking is much easier.
C．How to practice spoken language.
D．Why spoken English is important.
54．What does the underlined word “exchange” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．改变 B．构思 C．交换 D．表述
55．What did the writer advise to do in his last point
A．Catch two birds with one stone.
B．Learn two languages at a time.
C．Study all the subjects in a foreign language.
D．Get some knowledge of the foreign country.
56．What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．How to read the passages faster.
B．How to guess the meaning from the context.
C．How to look up new words in the dictionary.
D．How to grasp the general meaning of a passage.
参考答案
1---10ABCBC BCBAC 11--20ACBCD BCDCC 21--30ADCAD BACBA
31--40DDCDB ADACC 41--50BDBAD CBABC 51--56CDCDD A