Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
Period3 Using language The feast: 18,000 years BC 导学案
Let's revise what we learned last class. Can you translate some useful words and phrases fluently (You can find an opponent对手)
一.预习自测:
1._______________n.饿死;挨饿2.______________ v.妨碍;打断3.______________ adj.dirty or untidy4.______________vt.删除
5.______________ n.幼儿园n. 野兽
7._____________ n.厘米8._____________ n.植物学
9._____________ v.抓;擦伤;刮坏10.____________ vt.& n.逮捕
______________12.sharpen vt.______________13.primitiveadj.______________14.analysisn. ______________
15.significance n.______________16.academy n. ________________17.yoghurt n._______________18.wrinkle n.& vt. ________________19.applaud v.________________20.accelerate v.________________1.不顾;不管_________________2.遭受;患……病;受……苦
__________________3.把……和……对比 __________________4.带某人到处参观 __________________5.对……感兴趣_________________6. 御寒;挡住寒气 _________________7. 最多;至多_________________8. 切碎 _________________9. 追溯到_________________10. 在乎;担心 _________________
二.合作探究:Para 1 the description of Dahu
探究一:Choose the best answer.
1.This text is mainly an imaginative story about a family feast of ____.
A. a girl B. a man C. a girl of the earliest people D. a modern girl
2. From the first paragraph, we can learthat the family groups lived on _____.
A. fish B. crops C. hunting D. farming
3. Lala’s guests came to ____.
A. dance B. talk about an important thing C. enjoy a feast D. see Lala
4. Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to ______.
A. kill an enemy B. use them as weapons C. scrape the fish D. cut stones
5. From the text we can infer that family groups _____.
A. lived together B. lived far away C. lived in the same cave D. lived separately
探究二:翻译下列有用的短语
1.look very much like_______________2.used to do _______________
3.gather for reunions_______________4.lie in wait(for sb.) _______________
5.become dizzy with hunger 6.scoop up _____________
7.pull out ____________8.with relief _____________
9.now and then _____________10.one’s spirits rise _____________
句型结构
1.原句:If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year!(P43)她今年要是早有预见,计划得更好些就好了。
句型:If only...要是……就好了!
说明:该句型谓语动词用虚拟语气,表示与过去、现在和将来事实相反的愿望。
仿写:根据汉语意思,完成句子。
⑴ 要是明天我们能休息一天该多好哇!
___________________________________
⑵ 要是他现在在这里该多好呀!_______________________________!
⑶ 要是他没有坐那趟车就好了!
2.原句: Abruptly she sat down,only to be scooped up by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.(P43)突然间她坐了下去,但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。
句型:only to do/be(结果)却……
说明:句中不定式短语用作结果状语,表示意料之外或不符合说话人期望的结果。这种结构也常常在不定式前加上only来强调惊讶与失望。
仿写:用以上句型将下列句子译成英文。
⑴ 他匆忙赶到火车站时,火车却走了。
He hurried to the station,_____________________________________________.
only to find(=and found) the train had left
⑵ 李夫人赶紧跑回家结果发现她家的厨房着火了。
Mrs.Li hurried home_________________________________________
⑶ 他整整花了四年的时间得到了学位,结果却发现大学生很难找到工作。
He spent four years getting a degree,___________________there were no jobs for graduates.
探究三:根据课文内容填空。
Not having ______________ and planned better, Lala felt very worried about thepreparations for her feast. So she turned for home quickly with her _________nuts, melons and other fruit. When she was near home, a delicious smell _______ her progress and she became dizzy with hunger. She saw her mother and aunts _________ the deer and pig meat over the fire. Just then Dahu, her ________ , as well as the best ________ , came back with several ____ .
Later he began his task: he _________ his scrapers until they were sharp enough to ______ the meat and to scrape the fish. Soon, the first of the guests began to arrive. Lala hoped it was going to be just as wonderful as last year!
Homework:
Try to write a short passage to describe the life of the primitive people.