山西省朔州市第一重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力答案 ）
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| 名称 | 山西省朔州市第一重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力答案 ） |  | |
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山西省朔州市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom.
2. Where is the man going
A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s home. C. To a park.
3. What can we learn from this conversation
A. Michael is playing in the garden. B. Sally is playing in the garden.
C. Sally is not in the garden.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
5. Why do doctors want people to ride bikes
A. Because people’s legs are fat.
B. Because riding a bike is environmental.
C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where should the man move the coffee table
A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf.
7. How does the man feel about the furniture
A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the woman trying to do
A. Share her room with someone. B. Look for a new apartment. C. Get a new job in town.
9. How does the woman want to pay the rent
A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening
A. Find an English penfriend.
B. Listen to the radio and watch English programmes.
C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes.
12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing
A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day.
B. Find an English penfriend.
C. Do a lot of practice.
第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman want to buy
A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water.
14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car
A. Because it’s too far. B. Because it’s too late. C. Because there is going to be as now.
15. How long does it take to drive to the store
A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
16. What will the woman probably do
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do the members of the reading club do together
A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas.
18. How many members does the music club have
A. 80. B. 85. C. 90.
19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
20. Where should students go for more information
A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With a continuous 1,300 kilometer-long coastline and beautiful beaches, Wales is a popular holiday destination in the United Kingdom. Most Welsh people live in south Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and two other big cities: Swansea and Newport.
Language
The official languages of Wales are English and Welsh, and “Wenglish” is a Welsh-English dialect (方言). Everyone speaks English, but if you go to school in Wales you have to learn Welsh until you are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, towns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name. The Welsh language is one of the oldest languages in Europe and around 20 percent of people in Wales speak Welsh.
Sports
The Welsh enjoy watching and playing sports, especially rugby and football. The modern Millennium Stadium in Cardiff can hold 74,500 people and is where you go if you want to watch a football or rugby match or a concert.
Water sports are popular in Wales. You can go surfing or wakeboarding (尾浪滑水). If you like unusual sports, visit the small town of Llanwrtyd Wells. Every year in this town there is a man versus horse marathon and a bog snorkelling (沼泽潜水) competition.
Food
There are lots of sheep in Wales, so people eat a lot of lamb. Typical Welsh dishes include “cawl”, which is lamb stew, sausages and “rarebit”, which is a type of cheese on toast. There are also Welsh cakes, which are small, sweet, round cakes with dried raisins (葡萄干) inside.
Symbols
If you ever go to Wales, you will see dragons everywhere; red dragons area symbol of Wales. Other symbols include the leek ( along, green vegetable) and the daffodil.
21. What are the official languages of Wales
A. English. B. English and Wenglish.
C. English and Welsh. D. Welsh.
22. Where can you go if you want to watch a rugby and football match
A. Swansea. B. Millennium Stadium.
C. Newport. D. Llanwrtyd Wells.
23. The following statements are right EXCEPT ________.
A. the Welsh language is one of the oldest languages in the world
B. red dragons are a symbol of Wales
C. a man versus horse marathon and a bog snorkelling competition are held annually in Llanwrtyd Wells
D. people eat a lot of lamb because people raise lots of sheep in Wales
B
Mr Jason has taught math in a remote rural area for ten years. Last year, he was awarded (奖励) $2,000 as “The Amazing Teacher”. People thought he would move with his parents to a nice house in the city. But he surprised then all. When students came back from their holiday, they found the chairs, desks and projectors (投影仪) were all replaced. Even the walls of the classroom were painted white.
As a teacher, Mr Jason not only focuses on students’ studies, but also helps students overcome the difficulties in life. In the rural area, most families are poor and some students often dropped out of school. Mr Jason always tries to help then out.
When interviewed, he said, “When I was in middle school, a Mr Smith helped me until I graduated from university. I attempted many times to find him after graduation, but failed. I thought maybe what he most wished was not my thankfulness but another Mr Smith. So I am here.”
“Mr Jason is the best teacher I have ever had. Without his help, my whole life would end in the village. When I was in Senior Two, my family couldn’t afford my tuition (学费) so I stayed at home. At that time, I felt hopeless. It was Mr Jason who asked my parents to send me back to school. Luckily, I was admitted into my ideal university finally,” said Julia, afresh college student. “Now, I believe the road ahead is promising.”
Mr Jason’s goodwill touches many people. When the activity “The Amazing Teacher” was launched, someone posted his story on the Internet. And it soon spread over.
Later, Mr Jason wrote: I just have done what a teacher should do. I hope people could pay attention to those children in need and help them realize their dreams.
24. What did Mr Jason do with the money he was awarded
A. He settled down with his family in a big city.
B. He improved the study environment for students.
C. He helped the poor improve their living conditions.
D. He built many schools in rural areas.
25. Why did Mr Jason choose to teach in the rural village
A. To finish Mr Smith’s last wish.
B. To escape from the noisy city life.
C. To do research on education there.
D. To continue Mr Smith’s kindness.
26. What can we infer from Julia’s words
A. She wants to become a teacher like Mr Jason.
B. It’s difficult for her to communicate with her parents.
C. Mr Jason makes her future filled with opportunities.
D. It’s a great challenge for her to study in college.
27. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “goodwill” in Paragraph 5
A. Wish. B. Admiration. C. Kindness. D. Confidence.
C
During a pandemic (流行病), for many reasons, there are lots of poor parents who are isolated (隔离) with their kids, or roommates who are stuck together in an apartment. But what about the people who have nobody to talk to
It is common that people feel lonely. However, during the pandemic, this situation can be much worse for experiences like long-time hospital stays or being unable to move due to poor health, disability or age.
Recently, a friendly robot named Robin got a test run in the children’s treatment center of the Wigmore Clinic in Yerevan. About as tall as an 8-year-old child, Robin’s plastic body and square head may not put you in mind of a human partner, but its face screen containing two big eyes and expressive brows (眉毛) is attractive, which can help children forget their stress for a while.
A hospital can be very stressful for anybody. And the time of treatment, and recovery might seem tiresomely long to an adult stuck in a hospital bed. For a child who can’t play with his or her friends or sometimes even family, the long course and boring atmosphere seen unbearable. That’s where Robin comes in. It can recognize facial expressions and use the mood of a talk to build personalized, natural conversations and dialogues with a lonely child in the way another child might use. Robin also plays games, tells stories, and makes children take part in various other activities.
According to Expper Technologies, the makers of Robin, during the program with Wigmore Clinic, Robin improved the experience of children in the hospital by 26 percent over those who did not have the chance to play with Robin, and reduced their stress levels by 34 percent during their hospital stay. Mary, whose son was one of those users, said, “Thanks to Robin, my son became happy every day during this pandemic. ”John Smith, a father of a five-year-old girl in the clinic, told a reporter, “Robin is a great partner. It brings big smiles to my daughter’s face. ”
28. Why does the author mention the experiences of people having difficulty moving
A. To encourage people to fight against the pandemic bravely.
B. To call on people to care for those in need.
C. To draw people’s attention to healthy living.
D. To point out people’s loneliness during the pandemic.
29. What can we learn about robot Robin from Paragraph 4
A. Its functions need further tests.
B. Its design is based on some children’s ideas.
C. It can cheer up children with great communication skills.
D. It is quite difficult to operate for the young patients.
30. What’s the young patients’ parents’ attitude towards the application of robot Robin
A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Worried.
31. What could be the best title for the text
A. Robots Have Been Used to Treat Patients in Hospital
B. Robots Have Brought Both Benefits and Challenges
C. Robot Robin Is Introduced into People’s Daily Life
D. Robot Robin Helps Make Sick Children’s Life Easier
D
A young Dutch inventor is widening his effort to cleanup floating (浮动的) plastic from the Pacific Ocean. He has developed a floating device (设备) to trap plastic waste moving into rivers before it reaches the oceans.
Boyan Slat was just 18 years old when he invented a system for catching waste in the ocean. He also founded an environmental group called “The Ocean Cleanup”. Its purpose is to develop the system. Last year, Slat showed the next step: a floating device which is called Interceptor. It removes plastic out of rivers. The device is powered by energy from the sun. “The 1,000 rivers are responsible for about 80% of plastic going into the world’s oceans,” said Slat. Three of the machines have already been used. Each machine costs about $775, 660, but the cost might drop as production increases.
Since they were used, the machines have been doing very well, collecting the plastic bottles and all the rubbish in the rivers. According to Slat, it is necessary to close “the tap”, which means preventing more plastic from reaching the ocean in the first place. He wanted to clean them all in the next five years. “This is not going to be easy, but if we do get this done, we could truly make our oceans again, ”said Slat.
The device is designed to be safe in rivers. Its nose is shaped to change directions to keep it away from larger floating things. It works by guiding plastic waste into an opening in the front of the device. The waste is then carried inside the machine where it is dropped into containers. The devices ends a text message to local operators that can come and empty it when it is full.
32. What do we know about Interceptor
A. It needs solar power to work. B. It is mainly used in the oceans.
C. It is being under test. D. It can help sort waste.
33. What does “the tap” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. The waste. B. The oceans. C. The machines. D. The rivers.
34. What’s the function of the device’s nose
A. To ensure the device’s safety. B. To send operators text messages.
C. To empty the waste. D. To serve as containers.
35. Where is the text most likely from
A. A novel. B. A magazine. C. A diary. D. A guidebook.
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many parents don’t allow or help their children to learn to swim. 36 A child who has learned to swim has the confidence to attend activities about water, like parties. More importantly, the child is safer in and around water. Here are some tips for you to help your child learn to swim.
Introduce your child to water early in life. Children who become familiar with water in the early days are less likely to be afraid of water later. 37 You can build a private pool for your child. Or allow your child to use a public pool. Most public pools have special pools for the youngest children.
For older children who want to learn to swim but have a fear of water, introduce them to water gradually. Be sure not to avoid the pool when the water is cold and uncomfortable because you want the experience to be pleasant. What if your child only wants to hang his feet in water at first 38
Once your child has be cone comfortable with water, he will be able to begin the basics. 39 They’ll be followed by learning how to float (浮起来), kick and so on. If you find it challenging to teach your child to swim, consider asking a private instructor to work with him.
40 Never allow a child who can’t swim into the water alone and never leave a child unobserved in the water. Follow all pool and water safety recommendations at all times. And before swimming, check the possible dangers in the pools.
A. Whoever helps your child swim should let him swim in a safe water environment.
B. Have patience, and finally he’ll become confident enough to get in.
C. But the ability to swim can be important for children.
D. First a child must learn proper breathing skills.
E. When building it, you should avoid a deep pool.
F. It’s also useful for adults to practice swimming.
G. So creating an environment with water is necessary.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A friend who was depressed wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He said his life was full of 41 and that his heart was full of worries. He was 42 about his life. He ended his 43 with this question: “We can’t really change our life, can we ” As a famous musician, I 44 immediately and started my letter with these words: “Yes, we certainly can!”
I can still remember the first time someone 45 my life. When I was a child, I started to like 46 but I had no talent for any instrument. When I was 8, I went to a 47 with my parents. The 48 impression it gave me was a musician playing the guitar. She 49 so well. Later, my parents led me to 50 her. She let me try playing her guitar. I did my best 51 I couldn’t play well. “I played so badly,” I said 52 . She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and 53 me, “You played so well and I’m proud of you.” Those 54 words changed me, which gave me 55 . They planted a seed in my mind that continues to 56 to this day. Her encouragement made me realize that I could do as well as her. From that day on, we became friends and our 57 lasts until now.
You have s one thing inside of you that is 58 and that could change your life for the better. You just have to 59 it, bring it out and work hard at it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years since that 60 day. Can you change the world Yes, you can! You can change it and make it better every single day of your life.
41. A. difficulties B. surprises C. opportunities D. mistakes
42. A. careless B. excited C. concerned D. disappointed
43. A. speech B. call C. letter D. lesson
44. A. got up B. wrote back C. woke up D. fought back
45. A. saved B. controlled C. changed D. entered
46. A. painting B. sports C. dancing D. music
47. A. school B. concert C. library D. cinema
48. A. deepest B. newest C. earliest D. shortest
49. A. sang B. answered C. drew D. played
50. A. greet B. follow C. meet D. comfort
51. A. but B. though C. and D. unless
52. A. loudly B. shamefully C. proudly D. happily
53. A. warned B. frightened C. encouraged D. asked
54. A. different B. angry C. strict D. simple
55. A. confidence B. forgiveness C. satisfaction D. respect
56. A. appear B. grow C. work D. stay
57. A. memory B. friendship C. partnership D. quarrel
58. A. good B. free C. strange D. useful
59. A. examine B. forget C. watch D. find
60. A. common B. unfortunate C. important D. sunny
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big old country, 61. ________ has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of 62. ________ (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 63. ________ (great), for example, the thought of Confucius (孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 64. ________ important role in the world, more and more 65. ________ (foreign) look forward to having an opportunity to learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius Institutes. The Chinese traditional culture can 66. ________ (test) by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter what kind of disaster comes, we will fight together 67. ________ the country’s future. There was a time when many people 68. (lose) faith in traditional Chinese culture and they were crazy about the western culture and followed the western fashion. However, as China is becoming 69. ________ (powerful) than ever before, many of them have realized that it is wrong 70. ________ (ignore) traditional Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In my opinion, love played an important role in our daily life. Life like a beautiful boat, and love is the wind. With the help of the wind, the boat can never go to the place what it wants to go. In my family, my parents both love me deep. This is love that makes me happy and warm. At school, all the students and teachers are friendly to me. They always encourage me with inspired words, which have a significantly positive impact to me. In a short, I think love is something we can’t describe well in any language. Love gives us a lot. So please value them.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Travelling”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.旅游的益处（欣赏自然、呼吸新鲜空气及广交朋友）；
2.关于出行前准备的建议（确认好天气、做好准备工作等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
朔州市一中2021~2022学年高一年级10月月考
英语试卷
第一部分 听力
1-20略。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
21-23 CBA 24-27 BDCC 28-31 DCBD 32-35 ADAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
36-40 CGBDA
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
41-45 ABDCA 46-50 BACBD 51-55 CCBAD 56-60 DDABC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
61. which 62. its 63. greatly 64. an 65. foreigners
66. be tested 67. for 68. lose 69. more powerful 70. to ignore
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.played→plays 2.在like前面加is 3.With→Without 4.what→where
5.deep→deeply 6.在love前面加the 7.inspired→inspiring 8.to→on 9.删除a 10.them→it
【分析】本位为一篇议论文，表明了爱在生活中的重要性，并告诉我们应珍视它。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意∶在我看来，爱在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。 理解句意可知，此处表示爱的作用，为一般现在
时。主语love为第三人称单数。故将played改为plays。
2.考查短语。句意∶生命像美丽的船，而爱是风。表示"像……."用be like，此处like为介词，主语life为第三人称单数。故在like 前面加is。
3.考查介词。句意∶ 没有风的帮助，船永远不能去它想去的地方。根据"can never go"可知，如果没有风的帮助，船将不能去它想去的地方。with表示"具有"，应该改为without。故将With改为Without。
4.考查定语从句引导词。句意同上。句子中place后面的部分为限制性定语从句，先行词place作定语从句的地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故将what改为where。
5.考查副词。句意∶在我的家庭里，我的父母都深深地爱着我。修饰动词love用副词deeply"深深地"。故将deep改为deeply。
6.考查定冠词。句意∶这就是让我感到幸福和温暖的爱。句子为限制性定语从句，先行词love作从句的主语，此处表示让我感到
幸福和温暖的爱，为特指，用定冠词the限定love。故在love前面加the。
7.考查形容词。句意∶他们总是用鼓舞人心的话语鼓励我，它们对我有非常积极的影响。修饰words，表示话语的特点，用inspiring"令人鼓舞的"。故将inspired改为inspiring。
8.考查介词。句意同上。have an impact on..为固定搭配，表示∶对于.….有影响，此处的介词用on。故将to改为on。
9.考查短语。句意∶简而言之，我认为爱是我们无法用任何语言描述的东西。"简而言之"译为∶in short。故将a去掉。
10.考查代词。句意∶所以，请重视它。value后的宾语指代love，用it表示。故将them改为it。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Travlling
Travelling is a very good activity. When you are free, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of the nature. You can breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them.
However, travelling isn't always pleasant. The weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and catch a cold. Besides, you may lose money or other things.
Therefore, before going for a trip, you should have clear information about the weather and know something about where you will go so as to avoid accidents.
If you prepare yourself carefully, you will surely enjoy yourself.
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom.
2. Where is the man going
A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s home. C. To a park.
3. What can we learn from this conversation
A. Michael is playing in the garden. B. Sally is playing in the garden.
C. Sally is not in the garden.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
5. Why do doctors want people to ride bikes
A. Because people’s legs are fat.
B. Because riding a bike is environmental.
C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where should the man move the coffee table
A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf.
7. How does the man feel about the furniture
A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the woman trying to do
A. Share her room with someone. B. Look for a new apartment. C. Get a new job in town.
9. How does the woman want to pay the rent
A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening
A. Find an English penfriend.
B. Listen to the radio and watch English programmes.
C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes.
12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing
A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day.
B. Find an English penfriend.
C. Do a lot of practice.
第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman want to buy
A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water.
14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car
A. Because it’s too far. B. Because it’s too late. C. Because there is going to be as now.
15. How long does it take to drive to the store
A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
16. What will the woman probably do
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do the members of the reading club do together
A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas.
18. How many members does the music club have
A. 80. B. 85. C. 90.
19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
20. Where should students go for more information
A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With a continuous 1,300 kilometer-long coastline and beautiful beaches, Wales is a popular holiday destination in the United Kingdom. Most Welsh people live in south Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and two other big cities: Swansea and Newport.
Language
The official languages of Wales are English and Welsh, and “Wenglish” is a Welsh-English dialect (方言). Everyone speaks English, but if you go to school in Wales you have to learn Welsh until you are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, towns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name. The Welsh language is one of the oldest languages in Europe and around 20 percent of people in Wales speak Welsh.
Sports
The Welsh enjoy watching and playing sports, especially rugby and football. The modern Millennium Stadium in Cardiff can hold 74,500 people and is where you go if you want to watch a football or rugby match or a concert.
Water sports are popular in Wales. You can go surfing or wakeboarding (尾浪滑水). If you like unusual sports, visit the small town of Llanwrtyd Wells. Every year in this town there is a man versus horse marathon and a bog snorkelling (沼泽潜水) competition.
Food
There are lots of sheep in Wales, so people eat a lot of lamb. Typical Welsh dishes include “cawl”, which is lamb stew, sausages and “rarebit”, which is a type of cheese on toast. There are also Welsh cakes, which are small, sweet, round cakes with dried raisins (葡萄干) inside.
Symbols
If you ever go to Wales, you will see dragons everywhere; red dragons area symbol of Wales. Other symbols include the leek ( along, green vegetable) and the daffodil.
21. What are the official languages of Wales
A. English. B. English and Wenglish.
C. English and Welsh. D. Welsh.
22. Where can you go if you want to watch a rugby and football match
A. Swansea. B. Millennium Stadium.
C. Newport. D. Llanwrtyd Wells.
23. The following statements are right EXCEPT ________.
A. the Welsh language is one of the oldest languages in the world
B. red dragons are a symbol of Wales
C. a man versus horse marathon and a bog snorkelling competition are held annually in Llanwrtyd Wells
D. people eat a lot of lamb because people raise lots of sheep in Wales
B
Mr Jason has taught math in a remote rural area for ten years. Last year, he was awarded (奖励) $2,000 as “The Amazing Teacher”. People thought he would move with his parents to a nice house in the city. But he surprised then all. When students came back from their holiday, they found the chairs, desks and projectors (投影仪) were all replaced. Even the walls of the classroom were painted white.
As a teacher, Mr Jason not only focuses on students’ studies, but also helps students overcome the difficulties in life. In the rural area, most families are poor and some students often dropped out of school. Mr Jason always tries to help then out.
When interviewed, he said, “When I was in middle school, a Mr Smith helped me until I graduated from university. I attempted many times to find him after graduation, but failed. I thought maybe what he most wished was not my thankfulness but another Mr Smith. So I am here.”
“Mr Jason is the best teacher I have ever had. Without his help, my whole life would end in the village. When I was in Senior Two, my family couldn’t afford my tuition (学费) so I stayed at home. At that time, I felt hopeless. It was Mr Jason who asked my parents to send me back to school. Luckily, I was admitted into my ideal university finally,” said Julia, afresh college student. “Now, I believe the road ahead is promising.”
Mr Jason’s goodwill touches many people. When the activity “The Amazing Teacher” was launched, someone posted his story on the Internet. And it soon spread over.
Later, Mr Jason wrote: I just have done what a teacher should do. I hope people could pay attention to those children in need and help them realize their dreams.
24. What did Mr Jason do with the money he was awarded
A. He settled down with his family in a big city.
B. He improved the study environment for students.
C. He helped the poor improve their living conditions.
D. He built many schools in rural areas.
25. Why did Mr Jason choose to teach in the rural village
A. To finish Mr Smith’s last wish.
B. To escape from the noisy city life.
C. To do research on education there.
D. To continue Mr Smith’s kindness.
26. What can we infer from Julia’s words
A. She wants to become a teacher like Mr Jason.
B. It’s difficult for her to communicate with her parents.
C. Mr Jason makes her future filled with opportunities.
D. It’s a great challenge for her to study in college.
27. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “goodwill” in Paragraph 5
A. Wish. B. Admiration. C. Kindness. D. Confidence.
C
During a pandemic (流行病), for many reasons, there are lots of poor parents who are isolated (隔离) with their kids, or roommates who are stuck together in an apartment. But what about the people who have nobody to talk to
It is common that people feel lonely. However, during the pandemic, this situation can be much worse for experiences like long-time hospital stays or being unable to move due to poor health, disability or age.
Recently, a friendly robot named Robin got a test run in the children’s treatment center of the Wigmore Clinic in Yerevan. About as tall as an 8-year-old child, Robin’s plastic body and square head may not put you in mind of a human partner, but its face screen containing two big eyes and expressive brows (眉毛) is attractive, which can help children forget their stress for a while.
A hospital can be very stressful for anybody. And the time of treatment, and recovery might seem tiresomely long to an adult stuck in a hospital bed. For a child who can’t play with his or her friends or sometimes even family, the long course and boring atmosphere seen unbearable. That’s where Robin comes in. It can recognize facial expressions and use the mood of a talk to build personalized, natural conversations and dialogues with a lonely child in the way another child might use. Robin also plays games, tells stories, and makes children take part in various other activities.
According to Expper Technologies, the makers of Robin, during the program with Wigmore Clinic, Robin improved the experience of children in the hospital by 26 percent over those who did not have the chance to play with Robin, and reduced their stress levels by 34 percent during their hospital stay. Mary, whose son was one of those users, said, “Thanks to Robin, my son became happy every day during this pandemic. ”John Smith, a father of a five-year-old girl in the clinic, told a reporter, “Robin is a great partner. It brings big smiles to my daughter’s face. ”
28. Why does the author mention the experiences of people having difficulty moving
A. To encourage people to fight against the pandemic bravely.
B. To call on people to care for those in need.
C. To draw people’s attention to healthy living.
D. To point out people’s loneliness during the pandemic.
29. What can we learn about robot Robin from Paragraph 4
A. Its functions need further tests.
B. Its design is based on some children’s ideas.
C. It can cheer up children with great communication skills.
D. It is quite difficult to operate for the young patients.
30. What’s the young patients’ parents’ attitude towards the application of robot Robin
A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Worried.
31. What could be the best title for the text
A. Robots Have Been Used to Treat Patients in Hospital
B. Robots Have Brought Both Benefits and Challenges
C. Robot Robin Is Introduced into People’s Daily Life
D. Robot Robin Helps Make Sick Children’s Life Easier
D
A young Dutch inventor is widening his effort to cleanup floating (浮动的) plastic from the Pacific Ocean. He has developed a floating device (设备) to trap plastic waste moving into rivers before it reaches the oceans.
Boyan Slat was just 18 years old when he invented a system for catching waste in the ocean. He also founded an environmental group called “The Ocean Cleanup”. Its purpose is to develop the system. Last year, Slat showed the next step: a floating device which is called Interceptor. It removes plastic out of rivers. The device is powered by energy from the sun. “The 1,000 rivers are responsible for about 80% of plastic going into the world’s oceans,” said Slat. Three of the machines have already been used. Each machine costs about $775, 660, but the cost might drop as production increases.
Since they were used, the machines have been doing very well, collecting the plastic bottles and all the rubbish in the rivers. According to Slat, it is necessary to close “the tap”, which means preventing more plastic from reaching the ocean in the first place. He wanted to clean them all in the next five years. “This is not going to be easy, but if we do get this done, we could truly make our oceans again, ”said Slat.
The device is designed to be safe in rivers. Its nose is shaped to change directions to keep it away from larger floating things. It works by guiding plastic waste into an opening in the front of the device. The waste is then carried inside the machine where it is dropped into containers. The devices ends a text message to local operators that can come and empty it when it is full.
32. What do we know about Interceptor
A. It needs solar power to work. B. It is mainly used in the oceans.
C. It is being under test. D. It can help sort waste.
33. What does “the tap” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. The waste. B. The oceans. C. The machines. D. The rivers.
34. What’s the function of the device’s nose
A. To ensure the device’s safety. B. To send operators text messages.
C. To empty the waste. D. To serve as containers.
35. Where is the text most likely from
A. A novel. B. A magazine. C. A diary. D. A guidebook.
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many parents don’t allow or help their children to learn to swim. 36 A child who has learned to swim has the confidence to attend activities about water, like parties. More importantly, the child is safer in and around water. Here are some tips for you to help your child learn to swim.
Introduce your child to water early in life. Children who become familiar with water in the early days are less likely to be afraid of water later. 37 You can build a private pool for your child. Or allow your child to use a public pool. Most public pools have special pools for the youngest children.
For older children who want to learn to swim but have a fear of water, introduce them to water gradually. Be sure not to avoid the pool when the water is cold and uncomfortable because you want the experience to be pleasant. What if your child only wants to hang his feet in water at first 38
Once your child has be cone comfortable with water, he will be able to begin the basics. 39 They’ll be followed by learning how to float (浮起来), kick and so on. If you find it challenging to teach your child to swim, consider asking a private instructor to work with him.
40 Never allow a child who can’t swim into the water alone and never leave a child unobserved in the water. Follow all pool and water safety recommendations at all times. And before swimming, check the possible dangers in the pools.
A. Whoever helps your child swim should let him swim in a safe water environment.
B. Have patience, and finally he’ll become confident enough to get in.
C. But the ability to swim can be important for children.
D. First a child must learn proper breathing skills.
E. When building it, you should avoid a deep pool.
F. It’s also useful for adults to practice swimming.
G. So creating an environment with water is necessary.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A friend who was depressed wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He said his life was full of 41 and that his heart was full of worries. He was 42 about his life. He ended his 43 with this question: “We can’t really change our life, can we ” As a famous musician, I 44 immediately and started my letter with these words: “Yes, we certainly can!”
I can still remember the first time someone 45 my life. When I was a child, I started to like 46 but I had no talent for any instrument. When I was 8, I went to a 47 with my parents. The 48 impression it gave me was a musician playing the guitar. She 49 so well. Later, my parents led me to 50 her. She let me try playing her guitar. I did my best 51 I couldn’t play well. “I played so badly,” I said 52 . She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and 53 me, “You played so well and I’m proud of you.” Those 54 words changed me, which gave me 55 . They planted a seed in my mind that continues to 56 to this day. Her encouragement made me realize that I could do as well as her. From that day on, we became friends and our 57 lasts until now.
You have s one thing inside of you that is 58 and that could change your life for the better. You just have to 59 it, bring it out and work hard at it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years since that 60 day. Can you change the world Yes, you can! You can change it and make it better every single day of your life.
41. A. difficulties B. surprises C. opportunities D. mistakes
42. A. careless B. excited C. concerned D. disappointed
43. A. speech B. call C. letter D. lesson
44. A. got up B. wrote back C. woke up D. fought back
45. A. saved B. controlled C. changed D. entered
46. A. painting B. sports C. dancing D. music
47. A. school B. concert C. library D. cinema
48. A. deepest B. newest C. earliest D. shortest
49. A. sang B. answered C. drew D. played
50. A. greet B. follow C. meet D. comfort
51. A. but B. though C. and D. unless
52. A. loudly B. shamefully C. proudly D. happily
53. A. warned B. frightened C. encouraged D. asked
54. A. different B. angry C. strict D. simple
55. A. confidence B. forgiveness C. satisfaction D. respect
56. A. appear B. grow C. work D. stay
57. A. memory B. friendship C. partnership D. quarrel
58. A. good B. free C. strange D. useful
59. A. examine B. forget C. watch D. find
60. A. common B. unfortunate C. important D. sunny
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big old country, 61. ________ has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of 62. ________ (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 63. ________ (great), for example, the thought of Confucius (孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 64. ________ important role in the world, more and more 65. ________ (foreign) look forward to having an opportunity to learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius Institutes. The Chinese traditional culture can 66. ________ (test) by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter what kind of disaster comes, we will fight together 67. ________ the country’s future. There was a time when many people 68. (lose) faith in traditional Chinese culture and they were crazy about the western culture and followed the western fashion. However, as China is becoming 69. ________ (powerful) than ever before, many of them have realized that it is wrong 70. ________ (ignore) traditional Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In my opinion, love played an important role in our daily life. Life like a beautiful boat, and love is the wind. With the help of the wind, the boat can never go to the place what it wants to go. In my family, my parents both love me deep. This is love that makes me happy and warm. At school, all the students and teachers are friendly to me. They always encourage me with inspired words, which have a significantly positive impact to me. In a short, I think love is something we can’t describe well in any language. Love gives us a lot. So please value them.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Travelling”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.旅游的益处（欣赏自然、呼吸新鲜空气及广交朋友）；
2.关于出行前准备的建议（确认好天气、做好准备工作等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
朔州市一中2021~2022学年高一年级10月月考
英语试卷
第一部分 听力
1-20略。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
21-23 CBA 24-27 BDCC 28-31 DCBD 32-35 ADAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
36-40 CGBDA
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
41-45 ABDCA 46-50 BACBD 51-55 CCBAD 56-60 DDABC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
61. which 62. its 63. greatly 64. an 65. foreigners
66. be tested 67. for 68. lose 69. more powerful 70. to ignore
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.played→plays 2.在like前面加is 3.With→Without 4.what→where
5.deep→deeply 6.在love前面加the 7.inspired→inspiring 8.to→on 9.删除a 10.them→it
【分析】本位为一篇议论文，表明了爱在生活中的重要性，并告诉我们应珍视它。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意∶在我看来，爱在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。 理解句意可知，此处表示爱的作用，为一般现在
时。主语love为第三人称单数。故将played改为plays。
2.考查短语。句意∶生命像美丽的船，而爱是风。表示"像……."用be like，此处like为介词，主语life为第三人称单数。故在like 前面加is。
3.考查介词。句意∶ 没有风的帮助，船永远不能去它想去的地方。根据"can never go"可知，如果没有风的帮助，船将不能去它想去的地方。with表示"具有"，应该改为without。故将With改为Without。
4.考查定语从句引导词。句意同上。句子中place后面的部分为限制性定语从句，先行词place作定语从句的地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故将what改为where。
5.考查副词。句意∶在我的家庭里，我的父母都深深地爱着我。修饰动词love用副词deeply"深深地"。故将deep改为deeply。
6.考查定冠词。句意∶这就是让我感到幸福和温暖的爱。句子为限制性定语从句，先行词love作从句的主语，此处表示让我感到
幸福和温暖的爱，为特指，用定冠词the限定love。故在love前面加the。
7.考查形容词。句意∶他们总是用鼓舞人心的话语鼓励我，它们对我有非常积极的影响。修饰words，表示话语的特点，用inspiring"令人鼓舞的"。故将inspired改为inspiring。
8.考查介词。句意同上。have an impact on..为固定搭配，表示∶对于.….有影响，此处的介词用on。故将to改为on。
9.考查短语。句意∶简而言之，我认为爱是我们无法用任何语言描述的东西。"简而言之"译为∶in short。故将a去掉。
10.考查代词。句意∶所以，请重视它。value后的宾语指代love，用it表示。故将them改为it。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Travlling
Travelling is a very good activity. When you are free, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of the nature. You can breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them.
However, travelling isn't always pleasant. The weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and catch a cold. Besides, you may lose money or other things.
Therefore, before going for a trip, you should have clear information about the weather and know something about where you will go so as to avoid accidents.
If you prepare yourself carefully, you will surely enjoy yourself.
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