英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? （GrammarFocus-4c）课件（共有PPT31张，含音频）

(共31张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A （ Grammar focus-4c ）
1. To learn to use Past Progressive Tense
2. To be able to tell the differences between Present Progressive Tense and Past Progressive Tense, and the differences between Past Progressive Tense and Past Simple
3. To review the usages of when/ while
Learning Aims
Jim Reeves - What Were You Doing(last Night)
Sing a song
What were you doing when I saw you last night
Were you just playing hands
Or was he holding you tight
Did he kiss your sweet lips
Look in your eyes of blue
Did he whisper I love you just like I used to do
Did he ask you questions 'bout yesterday's flame
What was your answer did you mention my name
Did he ask you to promise
That you'd always be true
Did he mention a diamond darlin' I wish I knew
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Carol broke her arm last week. It happened when she _______________ (paint) her room. She fell off the ladder.
was painting
Revision
The train __________(arrive at) the station and Paula _________(get off). Two friends of hers, John and Jenny, ____________ (wait) to meet her.
arrived at
got off
were waiting
Revision
Yesterday Sue ____________ (walk) along the road when she met Jim. He _________ (go) to the station to catch a train and he ___________ (carry) a bag. They stopped to talk for a few minutes.
was walking
was going
was carrying
Revision
At 4 o’clock she wasn’t at home.
She ___________________.
was playing tennis.
past progressive tense:
was/were + v-ing
It is 6 o’clock now.
She is watching television.
Lead in
1. Peter was drawing when I walked to him.
2. The twins were listening to music while their father was watching TV last night.
3. Mrs. Green wasn’t washing clothes at this time yesterday.
4. — Were you studying for the test at seven last night
— No, I wasn’t.
5.What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm
6. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
7. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
Read loudly
8. What were you doing last night, Linda
9. When you called, I was taking a shower.
10. I was sleeping at that time.
11. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
12. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom
was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
13. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat
heavily against the windows.
Read loudly
1. Peter ___________ when I walked to him.
2. The twins ______________ music while their father ____________TV last night.
3. Mrs. Green _____________clothes at this time yesterday.
4. — ____ you _______ for the test at seven last night
— No, I wasn’t.
was drawing
were listening to
was watching
wasn’t washing
Were
studying
Have a try!
5.What ___ the girl _____ at the time of the rainstorm
6. I ___ so busy _________ the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
7. I _____________ the bus when it began to rain heavily.
8. What ____ you ______last night, Linda
9. When you called, I _________ a shower.
10. I ____________ at that time.
was doing
was looking for
was waiting for
were doing
was taking
was sleeping
Have a try!
11. So while you ____________, I called Jenny and she helped me.
12. Ben’s dad __________ pieces of wood over the windows while his
mom __________ sure the flashlights and radio were working.
13. Ben __________ his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat
heavily against the windows.
were sleeping
was putting
was making
was helping
Have a try!
根据上面句子分组归纳总结过去进行时的构成和用法。
Group work
表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，
如： at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ from 7:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning 等。
1. 过去进行时的定义&构成:
构成: was/were + v-ing，was用于主语是第一人称及第三人称单数的句子中，were用于主语是第二人称及其他复数人称的句子中。
Grammar
肯定句: 主语+was/were +V-ing+其他
She was eating breakfast at 6 am yesterday. 昨天早上6点她正在吃早饭。
否定句: 主语+wasn’t/weren’t +V-ing+其他
We weren’t watching TV at that time.
那时我们没在看电视。
2. 基本句型：
Grammar
疑问句: Was/Were +主语+V-ing+其他
Yes, 主语+was/ were. No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
—Were you playing basketball at that time
那时你们正在打篮球吗
— Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.
是的，我们在打篮球。 / 不，我们不在打篮球。
特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语+V-ing
What were you doing at 7:00 last night
昨晚7点你在做什么
Grammar
Look at the picture and fill in the blanks.
Sarah goes to work every day.
She is always there from 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.
It is 11 o’clock now. Sarah __________ a telephone call.
At 11 o’clock yesterday, she ___________ a telephone call, too.
is making
was making
What’s the difference between them
3. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：
过去进行时 现在进行时
意义
结构
例子
表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作
表示说话时正在进行的动作
was/were + doing
am/is/are + doing
1)My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.
2)I wasn’t doing my homework at 10:00 last night.
1)I am writing a letter now.
2)Look!They are waiting for you.
Grammar
4.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：
He read a book last night.
昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)
He was reading a story book last night.
昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)
一般过去时 过去进行时
相同点
不同点
表示过去的时间里发生的动作，往往已经完成
表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作
表示过去发生的动作
Grammar
when/while用法区别
1) *when: 既指时间点，也可指一段时间
while: 只表示一段时间
*when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是瞬间性动词，也可是延续性动词
while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词
We were having dinner when the phone rang.
I lived in a small village when I was a young boy.
While my sister was doing the ironing, I cooked dinner.
Grammar
2) ①由when引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时，主句可用过去进行时
②强调从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时，多用while引导从句
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Grammar
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
4a
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink./
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
e.g.
1. While John was playing the piano,Mary left the house./
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.
2. While John was cleaning his room,Mary turned on the radio./
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
3. While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash./
John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
4b
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _____ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother _____ listening to the radio. _____ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car ____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ____ fine. The roads _____ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
While
was
was
While
When
was
was
were
What were you doing at these times last Sunday
Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner. (4c)
you Your partner
9:00 am
11:30 am
1:00 pm
4:00 pm
9:00 pm
Pair work
What were you doing at … last Sunday
9:00 a.m.
11:30 a.m.
4:00 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
Pair work
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning
B: I was sleeping. How about you
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!
Example:
A: What were you doing
at four o’clock last
Sunday afternoon
B: I was playing soccer.
How about you
A: I was reading a book.
B: You’re kidding!
Summary
What have you learnt
Exercise
Do the exercises online！
Unit 5-Section A-3随堂检测
1.Preview the new words and expressions.
2.Preview Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came -Section B-1课件
Homework
课外趣读
学生生活中重要的10句英语
1. Do one thing at a time and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好！
2.Never forget to say "thanks".永远不要忘了说“谢谢”！
3.Keep on going. never give up.勇往直前， 决不放弃！
4.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得把它做好！
5.Believe in yourself.相信你自己！
6.I can because I think I can.我行，因为我相信我行！
7.Action speak louder than words.行动胜于言语！
8.Never say die.永不气馁!
9.Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕！
10.The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.
对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好！
再见