人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? SectionA 3a-3c课件（25张ppt）

(共25张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Section A 3a-3c
take out the rubbish
do the dishes
sweep the floor
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
A: What kind of chores（家务） did you do last night
B: Sure. I did some chores.
提示：take —— took
do —— did
sweep ——swept
make —— made
fold —— folded
clean —— cleaned
Review
3a. Fast reading.Read the story and answer the questions.
1. Did Nancy do any housework that day
2. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her
3. Did they solve the problem How
No, she didn’t.
Because she didn’t do any housework.
Yes, they did. They decided to share the housework.
Reading
3b. Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.
For a week ,she did not do any housework and neither did I.
3b. Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
The minute I sat down in front of the TV , my mom came over.
3b. Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
3. You’re tired, but I’m tired, too.
I'm just as tired as you are.
Careful reading:Read the passage again and find out the key phrases.
last month，throw down , sit down , come over , take the dog for a walk , watch one show , all the time , help out , shout back, walk away , the next day , share the housework
1. You watch TV all the time and ...
all the time（在该段时间内）一直；频繁；反复
e.g. I do this all the time.
我一直是这么做的。
Thank you for helping me all the time.
感谢你一直帮助我。
Language points
2. I’m just as tired as you are!
as ... as 意为 “和……一样” ，表示同级的比较，中间接形容词、副词原级。
as + adj./ adv. + as。
e.g. This film is as interesting as that one.
这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
Tom runs as fast as Ben.
汤姆和跑得一样快。
as … as 的否定形式为 “not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。意思是：“不及、不如、赶不上”
e.g. He didn’t act as well as you.
他表现得不如你好。
Alice is not as good at English as you.
爱丽丝不及你擅长英语。（你比爱丽丝更擅长英语。）
3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
neither 用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子用倒装。类似的词还有so（肯定句）
例如：
1、— I don’t like this dress.
我不喜欢这件连衣裙。
— Neither do I. 我也不喜欢。
2、—Alice can't swim , neither can I.
3、— Tom isn't good at singing, neither am I.
4、My parents didn't catch a bus , neither did I.
思考：如果我要把每句的neither 改为so ,句子该怎么变化？
neither和so 引起的倒装句有技巧：前提（两人一事）；so用于肯定倒装，neither 用于否定倒装。
倒装的步骤：倒装时先看用so 还是neither，然后观察前面的句子，如果有be动词和情态动词，必须用，如果没有，就加助动词do ,does,did
Exercise:
1、 Tom makes his bed every day . ____ ____ ____.（我也是）
2、I can't fold my clothes , ______ _____ ______ .(他也不会）
3、Alice isn't leaving until next week , ____ ___ __ .(我也是）
4、He went to Beijing by train , _____ _____ ___.(她也是）
5、Bob didn't do well in schoolwork , ____ ___ ___.(我也不）
So do I
Neither can I
Neither am I
So did I
Neither did I
neither 用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。例如：
He answered neither of the letters.
他两封信都没回。
— Which one would you like
你喜欢哪一个？
— Neither.
两个都不喜欢。
1. also 表示“也”。它通常放在句中，其位置是be 动词、情态动词的后面，实意动词的前面。例如:
Peter also has two brothers.
彼得也有两个兄弟。
I am also a student. 我也是一名学生。
also, too, either, neither 的用法
2. too 表示“也”，一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。例如:
I’m in Row 1, too.
我也在第一排。
注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句，很
少用于否定句。
3. either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定
句，且置于句末。例如:
I don’t know him. Tom doesn’t know
him, either.
我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。
If you don’t go there, he won’t go
there, either.
如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。
注意：either 本身没有否定的意义。所以多与 not 连用。
4. neither 表示“两个都不”，它作主语
时，谓语动词常用单数。例如：
Neither of you can do it.
你们两个都不能做这件事。
3c. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.
Could you take the dog for a walk (noun)
2. Could I watch one show first
I walked home from school. (verb)
Let’s show a picture to you. (verb)
3. I can’t work all day.
4. You watch TV all the time.
5. “What happened ” she asked in surprise.
It’s difficult to find work in this city. (noun)
How much is that watch (noun)
It won’t surprise me if he loses the exam. (verb)
Summary
1. Useful phrases（有用的短语）
last month，throw down , sit down , come over , take the dog for a walk , watch one show , all the time , help out , shout back, walk away , the next day , share the housework
2. Important sentences
The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
For one week, she did not do any housework, and neither did I.
I’m just as tired as you are!
1. List all the main phrases of doing chores that you know. （必做）
2. Make a conversation between you and your mother, using the sentence pattern “Could you please … Could I … ” （选做）
Homework
Thank you!