牛津译林版八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present Period 4 Integrate dskills & Study skills课件（31张ppt）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present Period 4 Integrate dskills & Study skills课件（31张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 394.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-03 18:20:51 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
Unit1 Past and present
Period 4
Integrated skills & Study skills
Integrated skills
A Changes in Starlight Town
A1. Daniel and Kitty are doing their history project. Listen to their conversation. Complete the information below about Starlight Town in the past.
课文呈现
Past
Environment: green (1)__________, clean and fresh (2) __________, wild (3) __________ near the lake
Transport: bus and (4) __________
Living conditions ① : old (5) __________
hills
air
birds
bicycle
houses
A2. Listen to the rest of their conversation and complete the information about today’s Starlight Town.
Present
Environment: smaller (1) __________, new (2) __________ station, tall (3) __________ and new roads
Transport: bus, taxi and (4) __________
Living conditions: new (5) __________
lake
railway
buildings
train
flats
A3. Kitty is writing about Starlight Town in her diary. Complete her diary entry on the next page with the words in the box.
air bicycle birds buildings flats
hills houses modern railway taxi
13 February
Dear Diary,
Today I borrowed a book about Starlight Town’s past and present.
Starlight Town was very beautiful years ago. There were green (1) __________ and wild (2) __________ near the lake. The (3) __________ was clean and fresh then.
hills
birds
air
Now it has become a (4) __________ town. There is a new (5) __________station. There are some new roads too. People can now travel to and from the town by bus, (6) __________ or train, but in the past, people could only travel by bus or (7) __________. Another big change is the many tall (8) __________ in the town. Local people used to live in old (9) __________, but now, most of them have moved into new (10) __________.
Starlight Town has changed a lot over the years. I hope I can visit it again.
modern
railway
taxi
bicycle
buildings
houses
flats
B. Speak up: We haven’t seen each other since then.
Millie is telling Sandy about an old friend. Work in pairs and tell your partner about the changes in your life. Use the conversation below as a model.
Millie: I met my old friend Becky last week. She’s just returned from the USA. ②
Sandy: Really When did you last see each other
Millie: About five years ago. She went abroad with her parents. ③ We haven’t seen each other since then.
Sandy: Oh, you were still at primary school then. So how do you keep in touch with each other ④
Millie: We mainly communicate by email. ⑤ The Internet makes communication much easier.
Sandy: Exactly. ⑥
Study skills
Facts and opinions
We often use facts and opinions when we write. Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true.
Beijing is the capital of China.(Fact)
Beijing is the best city in the world.(Opinion)
Many changes have taken place in my hometown.(Fact)
The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.(Opinion)
TIP
Sentences that show opinions often use verbs like feel, believe and think or have adjectives like good, bad and terrible.
When we write, we can use facts to support our opinions. We can also give facts first, and then state our opinions.
My hometown is beautiful. There are green hills all around. A river runs through the centre of town.
I have moved to a new school this term. I do not know the school very well and I have no friends here. I feel unhappy these days.
A. Read the sentences below. Write an F for a fact or an O for an opinion.
1. There were only small shops and restaurants in the town. ______
2. Old people used to play cards and Chinese chess together. ______
3. The new park in the town centre looks beautiful. ______
4. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. ______
5. Life is getting better in some ways. ______
6. Many of Mr Chen’s friends have moved away. ______
F
F
O
F
O
F
B. Millie is writing about the changes in her life. Help her decide which are opinions and which are facts. Reorganize them into a short passage.
1. We have more subjects to learn. _____
2. It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. ⑦ _____
3. When I was at primary school, I walked to school with my mum. _____
4. Now I go to school by bus on my own. _____
5. I have to spend more time on my homework than before. _____
6. Some subjects are difficult. _____
F
O
F
F
F
O
2 3 4 1 6 5
① Living conditions
condition /k n'd n/ n. 环境, 条件, 状况
e.g. I’ll do it on condition that you pay for everything.
我会做此事, 条件是你得支付一切费用。
考点1
“条件”，后常与for, of 或that 从句连用。
考点精讲
condition 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，指居住、工作或做事的环境、境况、条件，影响某事发生的物质环境、状态、条件。作“环境”讲时, 通常用复数。
situation 指明确的具体的状况、情况、形势、局面。
辨析：condition 与situation
e.g. You can’t drive in that condition.
你那种状态不能开车。
The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions.
这些植物最适合在阴凉潮湿的环境下生长。
You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
你可能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻作出决定。
② She’s just returned from the USA.
return /r 't n/ vi. 返回（to come or go back from one place to another）
e.g. When will your father return
你父亲什么时候回来？
考点2
返回= come/go back
归还= give back
return
③ She went abroad with her parents.
abroad / 'br d/ adv. 到（在）国外（in or to a foreign country）
e.g. His cousin will go abroad for further study in a month.
一个月后他的表哥将出国深造。
考点3
abroad 的相关短语：
① study abroad 在国外留学
② go abroad 出国
③ at home and abroad 在国内外
adv. 其前不需要介词
④ So how do you keep in touch with each other
keep in touch 保持联系
e.g. Do you and your brother keep in touch
你和你弟弟保持联系吗？
考点4
stay in touch 保持联系 =keep in touch
↓反义
be out of touch 失去联系
⑤ We mainly communicate by email.
communicate /k 'mju n ke t/ vi.&vt. 交流, 交际（to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with sb.）
e.g. Do you often communicate with your parents
你经常和你父母交流吗？
Good communication in important in an organization.
在机构里良好的沟通是重要的。
考点5
communicate with sb.
和某人交流
communicate
的名词形式
速记小法
For better communication, I also communicate with him by email.
为了更好地沟通, 我还和他用电子邮件交流。
⑥ Exactly.
exactly / ɡ'z ktli/ adv.(答语) 正是, 没错
e.g. —We can use the Internet. 我们可以用网络。
—Exactly. 正是。
Please tell me exactly what he said.
请准确地把他说的话告诉我。
We need to know the exact time.
我们需要了解确切的时间。
考点6
准确地；确切地
形容词，准确的；精确的
⑦ It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
get used to 习惯于, 适应于
考点7
used to 其后跟动词原形，表示过去经常发生的动作或状态。
be / get used to “习惯于”，其中to 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
be used to do sth. 被动语态，意为“被用来做某事”。相当于be used for doing sth.。
辨析：used to, be / get used to 与be used to do sth.
考向
e.g. This place used to be a park.
这个地方曾经是一个公园。
My grandpa has been used to living a simple life.
我的祖父已经过惯了简朴的生活。
This computer is used to control all the machines.
= This computer is used for controlling all the machines.
这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。
一、根据英文释义或汉语提示完成句子
1. My cousin is teaching maths in a _____________ (小学) school in our city.
2. It’s our duty to protect the ________________ (环境).
[柳州]
3. When did you _______ (最近) read the novel, Yuanyuan
primary
environment
last
课堂练习
4. I’ve just ____________ (to come or go back from one place to another) to Suzhou.
5. My uncle has gone __________ (in or to a foreign country) and he will come back next week.
returned
abroad
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. WeChat (微信) is one of the most convenient ways of _______________ (communicate). [铁岭改编]
7. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to __________ (take) risks. [荆门]
communication
taking
8. They used to __________ (play) cards in the park.
play
9. In the 1980s, the farmers’ living ____________ (condition) were not so good as they are now.
10. What does VIP __________ (exact) stand for
conditions
exactly
本节课主要学习了：
重点单词：environment，condition
重点短语：clean and fresh air，living conditions
重点句式：I hope I can visit it again.
归纳新知
再见
Unit1 Past and present
Period 4
Integrated skills & Study skills
Integrated skills
A Changes in Starlight Town
A1. Daniel and Kitty are doing their history project. Listen to their conversation. Complete the information below about Starlight Town in the past.
课文呈现
Past
Environment: green (1)__________, clean and fresh (2) __________, wild (3) __________ near the lake
Transport: bus and (4) __________
Living conditions ① : old (5) __________
hills
air
birds
bicycle
houses
A2. Listen to the rest of their conversation and complete the information about today’s Starlight Town.
Present
Environment: smaller (1) __________, new (2) __________ station, tall (3) __________ and new roads
Transport: bus, taxi and (4) __________
Living conditions: new (5) __________
lake
railway
buildings
train
flats
A3. Kitty is writing about Starlight Town in her diary. Complete her diary entry on the next page with the words in the box.
air bicycle birds buildings flats
hills houses modern railway taxi
13 February
Dear Diary,
Today I borrowed a book about Starlight Town’s past and present.
Starlight Town was very beautiful years ago. There were green (1) __________ and wild (2) __________ near the lake. The (3) __________ was clean and fresh then.
hills
birds
air
Now it has become a (4) __________ town. There is a new (5) __________station. There are some new roads too. People can now travel to and from the town by bus, (6) __________ or train, but in the past, people could only travel by bus or (7) __________. Another big change is the many tall (8) __________ in the town. Local people used to live in old (9) __________, but now, most of them have moved into new (10) __________.
Starlight Town has changed a lot over the years. I hope I can visit it again.
modern
railway
taxi
bicycle
buildings
houses
flats
B. Speak up: We haven’t seen each other since then.
Millie is telling Sandy about an old friend. Work in pairs and tell your partner about the changes in your life. Use the conversation below as a model.
Millie: I met my old friend Becky last week. She’s just returned from the USA. ②
Sandy: Really When did you last see each other
Millie: About five years ago. She went abroad with her parents. ③ We haven’t seen each other since then.
Sandy: Oh, you were still at primary school then. So how do you keep in touch with each other ④
Millie: We mainly communicate by email. ⑤ The Internet makes communication much easier.
Sandy: Exactly. ⑥
Study skills
Facts and opinions
We often use facts and opinions when we write. Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinions tell what we believe, feel or think. They may not be true.
Beijing is the capital of China.(Fact)
Beijing is the best city in the world.(Opinion)
Many changes have taken place in my hometown.(Fact)
The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.(Opinion)
TIP
Sentences that show opinions often use verbs like feel, believe and think or have adjectives like good, bad and terrible.
When we write, we can use facts to support our opinions. We can also give facts first, and then state our opinions.
My hometown is beautiful. There are green hills all around. A river runs through the centre of town.
I have moved to a new school this term. I do not know the school very well and I have no friends here. I feel unhappy these days.
A. Read the sentences below. Write an F for a fact or an O for an opinion.
1. There were only small shops and restaurants in the town. ______
2. Old people used to play cards and Chinese chess together. ______
3. The new park in the town centre looks beautiful. ______
4. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. ______
5. Life is getting better in some ways. ______
6. Many of Mr Chen’s friends have moved away. ______
F
F
O
F
O
F
B. Millie is writing about the changes in her life. Help her decide which are opinions and which are facts. Reorganize them into a short passage.
1. We have more subjects to learn. _____
2. It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. ⑦ _____
3. When I was at primary school, I walked to school with my mum. _____
4. Now I go to school by bus on my own. _____
5. I have to spend more time on my homework than before. _____
6. Some subjects are difficult. _____
F
O
F
F
F
O
2 3 4 1 6 5
① Living conditions
condition /k n'd n/ n. 环境, 条件, 状况
e.g. I’ll do it on condition that you pay for everything.
我会做此事, 条件是你得支付一切费用。
考点1
“条件”，后常与for, of 或that 从句连用。
考点精讲
condition 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，指居住、工作或做事的环境、境况、条件，影响某事发生的物质环境、状态、条件。作“环境”讲时, 通常用复数。
situation 指明确的具体的状况、情况、形势、局面。
辨析：condition 与situation
e.g. You can’t drive in that condition.
你那种状态不能开车。
The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions.
这些植物最适合在阴凉潮湿的环境下生长。
You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
你可能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻作出决定。
② She’s just returned from the USA.
return /r 't n/ vi. 返回（to come or go back from one place to another）
e.g. When will your father return
你父亲什么时候回来？
考点2
返回= come/go back
归还= give back
return
③ She went abroad with her parents.
abroad / 'br d/ adv. 到（在）国外（in or to a foreign country）
e.g. His cousin will go abroad for further study in a month.
一个月后他的表哥将出国深造。
考点3
abroad 的相关短语：
① study abroad 在国外留学
② go abroad 出国
③ at home and abroad 在国内外
adv. 其前不需要介词
④ So how do you keep in touch with each other
keep in touch 保持联系
e.g. Do you and your brother keep in touch
你和你弟弟保持联系吗？
考点4
stay in touch 保持联系 =keep in touch
↓反义
be out of touch 失去联系
⑤ We mainly communicate by email.
communicate /k 'mju n ke t/ vi.&vt. 交流, 交际（to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with sb.）
e.g. Do you often communicate with your parents
你经常和你父母交流吗？
Good communication in important in an organization.
在机构里良好的沟通是重要的。
考点5
communicate with sb.
和某人交流
communicate
的名词形式
速记小法
For better communication, I also communicate with him by email.
为了更好地沟通, 我还和他用电子邮件交流。
⑥ Exactly.
exactly / ɡ'z ktli/ adv.(答语) 正是, 没错
e.g. —We can use the Internet. 我们可以用网络。
—Exactly. 正是。
Please tell me exactly what he said.
请准确地把他说的话告诉我。
We need to know the exact time.
我们需要了解确切的时间。
考点6
准确地；确切地
形容词，准确的；精确的
⑦ It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
get used to 习惯于, 适应于
考点7
used to 其后跟动词原形，表示过去经常发生的动作或状态。
be / get used to “习惯于”，其中to 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
be used to do sth. 被动语态，意为“被用来做某事”。相当于be used for doing sth.。
辨析：used to, be / get used to 与be used to do sth.
考向
e.g. This place used to be a park.
这个地方曾经是一个公园。
My grandpa has been used to living a simple life.
我的祖父已经过惯了简朴的生活。
This computer is used to control all the machines.
= This computer is used for controlling all the machines.
这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。
一、根据英文释义或汉语提示完成句子
1. My cousin is teaching maths in a _____________ (小学) school in our city.
2. It’s our duty to protect the ________________ (环境).
[柳州]
3. When did you _______ (最近) read the novel, Yuanyuan
primary
environment
last
课堂练习
4. I’ve just ____________ (to come or go back from one place to another) to Suzhou.
5. My uncle has gone __________ (in or to a foreign country) and he will come back next week.
returned
abroad
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. WeChat (微信) is one of the most convenient ways of _______________ (communicate). [铁岭改编]
7. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to __________ (take) risks. [荆门]
communication
taking
8. They used to __________ (play) cards in the park.
play
9. In the 1980s, the farmers’ living ____________ (condition) were not so good as they are now.
10. What does VIP __________ (exact) stand for
conditions
exactly
本节课主要学习了：
重点单词：environment，condition
重点短语：clean and fresh air，living conditions
重点句式：I hope I can visit it again.
归纳新知
再见