教学基本信息
课题 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （1a-1d）
课型 新授课 年级 九年级
教 学 目 标
1）复习be supposed to do sth句型。掌握生词suggestion用法。 2）复习并学会用be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to等表达各国饮食起居，生活习惯和对时间的看法。 3）运用所学礼仪知识，句型，词汇进行写作。
教学重、难点
重点：复习be supposed to do sth句型。掌握生词suggestion用法。 复习并学会用be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to等表达各国饮食起居，生活习惯和对时间的看法。 难点：运用所学礼仪知识，句型，词汇进行写作。
教 学 过 程
Step 1 Warming up Daily greetings to the students T: Good morning/afternoon.. Glad to meet you. S: Glad to meet you, too. T: How are you today S: I’m fine/OK/very good, thank you .And you T: I am great. How is your mother/father/grandmother/… S: She/He is fine/OK/very good/great. Step 2 Revision 根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。 1. 当你遇见某人时，你应该做什么？ What ______ you ______ ______ do when you meet someone 2.你应该六点打电话给我的。 You ______ ________ _____ _____ _____ at six. 3. 告诉孩子们在不同的情景下应如何去做。 Tell the children what they _______ _________ _____ do in different situations. Free talk: What are you supposed to do when you are invited to a party For example, time, coat, present, greetings and so on. Step 3 Presentation 1.lead in: What are the table manners in China 2.介绍中国“table manners” You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice. You’re not supposed to eat with your hands. you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. The youngest person is not supposed to start eating first. 3. There are many table manners around the world, but different countries have different customs. In the United States, you are not supposed to eat with your hands. In Japan, you are not supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street. In Japan, you are supposed to make noise while eating noodles. It shows that you like the food. In Korea, even the youngest person isn’t supposed to start eating first. 4.再问问学生“What other table manners do you know in different countries ” 5.Work on 1a. 6.Free talk: Describe the three pictures in 1b. Step 4 Practice Work on 1b Listen and number the pictures in the order Yang Ming talk about them. Work on 1c Listen again. Match these sentence parts. Listen again and answer the questions. 1. Where will Steve go tomorrow 2. How does he feel 3. Why does he feel nervous 4. Why are people supposed to make noise when they are eating in Japan 5. Who is not allowed to talk at dinner table in Japan 6.Pair work Talk about the table manners in your hometown. Step 5 Homework 1. 完成同步练习。 2.预习Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （ 2a-3d）导学案。
板 书 设 计
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （1a-1d） be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to教学基本信息
课题 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （2a-3b）
课型 新授课 年级 九年级
教 学 目 标
1）复习be supposed to do sth句型。掌握生词suggestion用法。 2）复习并学会用be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to等表达各国饮食起居，生活习惯和对时间的看法。 3）运用所学礼仪知识，句型，词汇进行写作。 4）学习不同国家的餐桌礼仪，尊重不同的文化，养成良好的习惯。
教学重、难点
重点：写作的方法和技巧。 难点：写作的方法和技巧。
教 学 过 程
Step 1 Warming up 1.Daily greetings to the students 2.ppt展示一些图片问学生“Do you know these places in France ” Have you ever eaten French cuisine What do you know about the table manners in France In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People relish (享受) it and make it’s a special occasion. In France, it is correct to keep the same knife for every course , wiping it on a piece of bread. Never discuss money or religion over dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height of unsophistication”. It’s considered good manners to finish everything on your plate. People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread into bite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite. Step 2 Presentation Work on 2b. Read through the passage quickly and tell T/ F. ( )1. The letter is from France about table manners. ( )2. Lin Yue is an exchange student and she is back now. ( )3. She felt at home after she arrived in France. ( )4. It’s polite to put your bread on the table or eat it with your hands. 再次阅读回答下面问题 1.Why is Lin Yue in France 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know 3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing Read again and make a list of table manners in France. 知识讲解 1.I was a bit nervous. a little late a bit 和a little作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿, 有些”。 He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。 二者都可以作名词词组, 做主语或宾语。如： A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 a little可直接修饰名词；而a bit后须加of才可以。如： There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. 否定形式 not a little 作状语，相当于very / quite, “很， 非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为 “许多”。而not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much。如： He is not a little (= very) hungry. 他饿极了。 He is not a bit (= not at all) hungry. 他一点也不饿。 用a bit或a little填空。 1. There is _________ time left. 2. I would like you to stay for _________ if you have time. 3. This will give us a _________ of time. 4. He went to sleep soon, for he was not _________ tired. 5. I don't want to stop to have a rest, because I am not _________ tired. 2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力 She always goes out of her way to please her guests. 她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意。 He would go out of his way to help anyone in trouble. 他常不怕麻烦去帮助有困难的人。 与way有关的短语 all the way 一路上 in no way 决不 by the way 顺便提一下，另外 in a way 在某点，在某种程度上 by way of 经由，通过 …… 方式 get in the way 挡道 in one's / the way 妨碍，阻碍 in this way 用这种方法 lead the way 带路，引路 lose one's way 迷路 on the / one's way (to) 在去……的路上 3. about my age 同我的年龄差不多的 Bernice is a girl about my age. 伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩。 He was just about my age. 他和我年龄差不多。 4. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事 speaking French在句子当中做伴随状语。 I feel comfortable talking with you. 和你讲话感觉很舒服。 5. … how to behave at the dinner table. behave v. 表现；举止 If you behave like that, you'll get yourself disliked. 如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。 It's hard to train children to behave well at the table. 培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。 He behaves himself like a man. 他表现得像一男子汉。 behavior n. 行为；举止；习性；态度 你如果不注意你的行为举止，会惹麻烦的。（the way behave） You will get into trouble if you pay no attention to the way you behave. 6. I thought that was pretty strange at first, ... pretty在这里是用作副词，意思是“颇；相当地”。 pretty作副词， 常用于口语，只可以修饰其他形容词或副词，能修饰动词。 I am pretty sure that he'll say yes. 他会同意的, 我对此相当有把握。 After six months, I could speak Chinese pretty well. 6个月之后, 我就能讲相当好的汉语了。 pretty adj. 漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的 What a pretty little garden! 多么漂亮的小花园！ She is not really beautiful, but she looks pretty when she smiles.
她其实并不美, 但笑起来很好看。 pretty语气较beautiful弱,且大多用来指年轻的女性, 一般不用来描写成年男性。pretty也可以用于男女儿童, 表示漂亮、活泼、可爱。 7. … you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread … except prep. 除…之外 No one trusts him except himself. 除了他自己,没有人相信他。 She rarely went anywhere except to her office. 她除了去办公室以外, 很少去别的地方。 I like her except when she is angry. 我喜欢她,只要她不发脾气。 except conj. 除非；除了 ... 之外；若不是 They didn't open their mouths except to complain.
除了抱怨他们从不开口。 She remembered nothing about him except that his hair was black. 她对他什么都不记得，只记得他的头发是黑的。 辨析except，except for，unless和besides except侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去： All of his body relaxed except his right hand 除了右手外，他全身都放松了。 except for表示“除了…; 只是…”, 引述一个相反的原因或细节, 部分地修正了句中的意思： The classrooms were silent, except for the scratching of pens on paper. 除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音,教室里一片安静。 unless用来引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件： You must not give compliments unless you mean them. 除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维别人。 besides着重于指另外还有： Fruit will give you, besides enjoyment, a source of vitamins. 水果不但好吃，而且富含维生素。 We need fifteen more people _______ the twenty of us to do the job. A. besides B. and C. except D. without --- Did you study any other foreign language ______ English when you were at college
--- Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ______ a few words of each. A. besides; besides B. but; except C. except; except D. besides; except 8. Another thing is that it’s impolite to say that you’re full. full adj. 吃饱的； 满的， 充满的 You can't go swimming on a full stomach. 你不能吃饱了饭去游泳。 He has a very full programme for his visit to London. 他访问伦敦的时间表排得满满的。 He has been away for a full year now. 他离开已整整一年了。 be full of, (be) filled with这两个短语的共同意思是“充满…”, 有时可以换用。其区别是，be full of指的是“充满的”这一状态, 而(be) filled with通常指动作。 The theatre is full of people. 剧场里人满满的。 The theatre filled with people. 剧场里挤满了人。 9. …, but I gradually getting used to it. get used to = be used to，意思为“习惯于某事或做某事的意思”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能跟动词原形。 We are used to the weather in the south of China. 我们习惯了中国南方的天气。 They have got used to getting up early in the morning. 他们已习惯早起。 be / get used to结构可以用于各种时态中,。 You’ll be / get used to the work soon. 你不久就会习惯这个工作的。 在学习be used to结构时,一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别: used to do sth.意为“过去常常”,在这里to是动词不定式符号； be used to do sth.和be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”, 是被动结构。 John used to smoke. 约翰过去抽烟。 This kind of wood can be used to make violins. 这种木头可以用来制作小提琴。 Work on 3a. 1. Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart. Table mannersIt’s polite/impolite to…House rulesYou’re supposed/not supposed to…Going out with peopleYou should…
2. Fill in the chart and say the Chinese customs in English. Chinese customs Table manners It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat. You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat. It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food. It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. … House rules ◆ You’re supposed to greet the host family. ◆ You’re supposed to shake hands with people. ◆ You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people. ◆ You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people. ◆ … Going out with people You should call first. You should make a going-out plan with friends. … Ⅳ. Writing Work on 3b. 1. Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. 2. 写作技巧点拨： 1) 英语书信的写法： 称呼Dear…， 左起顶格写。 正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明.简单易懂。 祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。 结束语在正文下面的一.二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours.Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。 2) Useful expressions: 有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型 You’re (not) supposed to…. You are expected to… It’s polite/impolite to… It’s important to… You should…. 3. Give Ss an example: Dear Tony, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say hello to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a safe trip and I look forward to meeting you soon. Best wishes! Step 4 Homework 1. 完成同步练习。 2.预习Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Section A (1a-2d)导学案。
板 书 设 计
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （2a-3b） 知识点教学基本信息
课题 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section A （Grammar Focus-4c）
课型 新授课 年级 九年级
教 学 目 标
1) 学习掌握下列词汇：passport, clean…off, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, take off, worth, manner 2) 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。 3) 掌握be supposed to, be expected to, be important to的句型。
教学重、难点
重点：1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。 2) 总结 be supposed to, be expected to, be important to的不同句型。 难点：be supposed to, be expected to, be important to 的不同句型
教 学 过 程
Step 1 Warming up Daily greetings to the students T: Good morning/afternoon.. Glad to meet you. S: Glad to meet you, too. T: How are you today S: I’m fine/OK/very good, thank you .And you T: I am great. How is your mother/father/grandmother/… S: She/He is fine/OK/very good/great. 2. Read the sentences paying attention to the colored parts. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time They’re supposed to bow. When were you supposed to arrive I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. Am I supposed to wear jeans It’s very important to be on time. It is polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. Step 2 Presentation 语法 1. “be supposed to”的用法 1）. be supposed to意为“应该；被期望/期待; 理应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在be上体现，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 2). be supposed to do的否定式，要在be后加not, 此时相当于be not allowed to do, 意为“不被许可；不应当”。 3). 如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was (wasn’t) / were (weren’t) supposed to do, 相当于should (shouldn’t) have+动词过去分词。 be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事， 主语通常是人, 相当于be expected to do sth.，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.。 You’re supposed to get there early. 你应该早点到那儿。 You’re not supposed to smoke here. 你们不应该在这里吸烟。 拓展: ★当be supposed to的主语为“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟前到达。 ★当be supposed to的主语是人时，后面还可以接“have + 过去分词”，意为“本应,应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。 You are supposed to have arrived in Beijing now. 你本应该现在已经到了北京了。 be supposed to do sth. ＆ should的区别 be supposed to do sth为系表结构，强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 You are supposed to clean the blackboard, for you are on duty today. should 强调主观上应该做某事。 You should study hard, for you are a student. 2.be expected to表达“被期许（预期）会做某事, 希望做某事，表示一种可能性。 e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到达。 be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强一些。 It be + adj. +to do sth. 3.It be important to do sth. ….做某事很重要。 e.g. It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。 Step 4 Practice Work on 4a. 1. 让学生读句子，学习新词，了解句意，选择合适的短语填空。 2. Check the answers with the Ss. Work on 4b. 1. 让学生通读短文, 学习新词，理解大意。 2. 方法指导： 根据我们所学的短语：be supposed to do sth. / be expected to do sth./ be important (adj.) to do sth. 再结合题目，用适当的形式尝试填空。 3. 找部分学生到黑板, 写出自己填写的答案。 4. 共同检查, 核对答案。 Group work. Work on 4c. Learn new word: manner Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about: timewhat to do for someone’s birthdaymeeting peoplevisiting someone’s hometable mannersgiving gifts
Step 4 Homework 1. 完成同步练习。 2.预习Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section B （ 1a-1d）导学案。
板 书 设 计
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-Section A （Grammar Focus-4c） “be supposed to”的用法
