英语8上外研版训练题(M10)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
?●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示写出单词。)?
1.My f book is The Snow White?.?
2.We all a to go to the farm next week.?
3.A lot of customers like watching a at the teahouse.?
4.In the end,the captain f in love with Maria and married her.?
5.He read three novels d his stay in Beijing.?
6.The old woman is a seventy years old,but she can look after herself.?
7.Which do you like better,pop or f music?
答案:Ⅰ.1.favorite 2.agree 3.acrobatics 4.fell?5.during 6.almost 7.folk
?
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meanings.?
(根据汉语提示完成句子。)?
1.A:Do you know the writer of Teahouse??
B:Yeah,it’s Laoshe.?
He is one of (最伟大的中国作家) in the twentieth century.?
2.The film shows the people’s lives in a small village 1900 2000.(在……和……之间).
3.A:Have you seen the film (《音乐之声》)? ?
B:Yes, (最精彩部分)of the film is the singing.?
4.A:Where you go?(想要)?
B:We decided (去京剧院).?
5.The teahouse is the (……的中心) the small town.People like to go there.
答案:Ⅱ.1.the greatest Chinese writers 2.between... and 3.?the Sound of Music?,the best part?4.would,like to,?to go to the opera 5.center of
●Exercises for fun_ction items?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Number the sentence to make a conversation.?
(排列顺序组成一段完整的对话。)?
a.No problem.May I have your name??
b.Thank you very much.?
c.Hello!Is that Sunshine Teahouse??
d.John Brown.?
e.Yes.What can I do for you,sir??
f.Of course.They are wonderful.I’m sure you’ll have a good time.?
g.OK,Mr.Brown.We offer you a warm welcome.Anything else??
h.Well,I want to book a table for three tonight.Is that OK??
i.Not at all.?
j.Yeah,can we watch some performances??
答案:Ⅲ.c e h a d g j f b i?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Unscramble the question sentence then answer it.?
(把问题部分连词成句并作回答。)?
1.agree Sunday to do where go you on?
Q: ?A: .
2.cook be a to he is hope good?
Q: ?A: .?
3.come to you who do you with?
Q: ?A: .?
4.house they buy to can agree a new ?
Q: ?A: .?
5.try again don’t it you why to do ?
Q: ?A: .?
答案:Ⅳ.1.Q:Where do you agree to go on Sunday?(答语略)?
2.Q:Is his hope to be a good cook?(答语略)?
3.Q:Who do you want to come with?(答?语略?)?
4.Q:Can they agree to buy a new house?(答语略)?
5.Q:Why don’t you try to do it again?(答?语略?)
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.I’d like to see Beijing Opera one day.(改为一般疑问句)?
you to see Beijing Opera one day??
2.We went to the theatre last night.(改为否定句)?
We to the theatre last night.?
3.It takes place in a house in old Beijing.(就画线部分提问)?
it take please??
4.Laoshe wrote Teahouse in 1957.(就画线部分提问)?
Laoshe write Teahouse??
5.I think this film is very interesting. (就画线部分提问)?
do you of the film?
答案:Ⅴ.1.Would;like 2.didn’t go 3.Where does 4.When did 5.What;think
?
能力拓展(Module 10)
一、单项选择
( )1.Do you want TV tonight?
A.watching B.watch C.to watch D.watches
( )2.-How was your trip? - .
A.It's great. B.It was nice. C.It is awful. D.Of course
( )3.- did you stay there?
-For three days.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How soon
( )4.China is famous the Great Wall.
A.of B.in C.on D.for
( )5.- you ever Zang Kejia?
Did;hear about B.Have;heard C.Do;hear D.Have;heard of
( )6.Is there today?
special something B.special anything C.anything special D.something special
( )7.-What’s Tony’s father?
- .
He’s a actor B.He’s my uncle C.He’s friendly. D.Sorry,I don’t know.
( )8.-Let’s games.
-Good idea!.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays
( ) 9.My grandma often me stories when I was a boy.
A.tells B.spoke C.told D.said
( )10.Would you like me with you?.
A.go B.to go C.going D.went
( ) 11.What did the headteacher at the meeting?
A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say
( ) 12.At last he agreed me the book.
A.lend B.lends C.to lend D.lending
( ) 13.Shanghai is one of in the world.
A.big city B.big cities C.the biggest city D.the biggest cities
( ) 14.The teacher offered an English song.
A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing
( )15.-Let’s stay longer.
- .
A.No idea B.I’d like C.OK d.Yes,please
二、完形填空
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die
( )2.A. late B.later C.ago D.before
( )3 A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer
( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also
( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked
( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door
( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good
( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick
( )9 A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had
( )!0.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确答案(10分)
A
Jack went to see the doctor this morning. He likes apples very much and yesterday he ate too many green apples. So this morning he had a stomachache. When he came to the breakfast table, he cried. His mother asked, “Why are you crying(哭)?” “My stomach hurts,” answered Jim. “ You ate too many apples yesterday,” She said, “ and they were green. Go to doctor Jones and he will give you some medicine. You know his house.” “Yes, mum.” Then he went to doctor Jones’s house without having any food. Jim got to doctor Jones’s house at 9:30, but there were two other people in the doctor’s waiting room, so Jim didn’t see the doctor until about 10 o’clock. “What’s the matter with you , young man?” asked Dr. Jones. “ I have a stomachache,” said Jim, and he smiled. The doctor, too. He wrote something on a piece of paper (纸) and said, “ Take this to a chemist(药剂师), and he will give you some medicine.” Jim thanked the doctor, then went to the chemist and bought the medicine.
( )1. Jim’s stomachache started________________.
A. in the morning B. yesterday C. in the evening D. at night
( )2. Jim’s mother __________.
A. knew little about the cause (原因)of his stomachache
B. knew clearly (清楚地)about the cause of his stomachache
C. knew nothing about the cause of his stomachache
D. knew a little about the cause of his stomachache
( )3. Jim went to the doctor _____________________.
A. after breakfast B. before breakfast
C. without breakfast D. after 9:30
( )4. The doctor received(接收)the patients(病人)__.
A. at home B. at school C. in a hospital D. in Jim’s home
( )5. Dr. Jones told Jim to buy medicine from______.
a chemist who Dr. Jones knew B. any chemist
C. a chemist who Jim didn’t know D.another doctor
B
任务型阅读 。阅读对话,完成文后的任务。
Mom: Son,I think we need to talk about your study.
Dad:Yes,Tony.We're not happy (1) your grades.Two Bs,three Cs,and two Ds.That's too bad.You need (2) to stop playing so much and start working harder.
Mom: Yes, you can't go out (3)any more.
Tony: What? Oh,Mom.What about the weekends? 请问我可以在周末出去吗 ?(4)
Mom: Oh, all right(5), but you have to go home early. How about nine o'clock?(6)
Dad: But you must do some studying when you get back. from school,come home, you, when, finish your homework, you, have to,on weekdays(8)
Tony: Even Friday?
Dad: Yes.
Tony: But Dad! Do you know how much(9) homework I have? I'm never going to be able to watch TV!(10)
Mom: We're selling the TV,Tony.
Tony: Huh?
1.Tony 在与爸爸交谈过程中,由于语速过快,有两个单词没听清楚,请你帮他补上。
2.划线部分单词是哪类动词?
3.填上两个单词,完成句子,使句意准确。
4.请译成英语:
5.写出同义词:
6.请写出同义句:
7.选择:( )Tony can't go out with his friends on .
A.Weekends B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Weekdays
8.连词成句:
9.能不能用How many 来代替?为什么?
10.请译成汉语:
四、句型转换(8分)
1.I’d like to go to the cinema.(变为一般疑问句)
to the cinema?
2.The story happens in a Zhucheng school.(改为同义句)
The story in a Zhucheng school.
3.We enjoyed ourselves last weekend.(改为同义句)
We last weekend.
4.She teaches the Chinese English.(改为同义句)
She the Chinese.
5.Waiters bring the customers tea. (改为同义句)
Waiters the customers.
6.He did his homework last night.(变为否定句)
He his homework last night.
7.I did my homework for two hours.(就划线部分提问)
homework?
8.The trip was great. (就划线部分提问)
the trip?
五、书面表达(10分)
动物是人类的朋友。而许多动物却濒临灭绝。你想拯救哪种动物?为什么?为此我们该做些什么?
参考答案 Module 10
一、1-5 CBBDD 6-10 CDACB 11-15 DCDDC
二、1-5 DBCBA 6-10 DABDC
三、A:1-5 ABCAA
B:1.to see 2.实意动词 3.to play 4.Can I go out at the weekend, please?
5.OK 6.What about nine o'clock? 7.D
8.You have to finish your homework when you come home from school on weekdays.
9.不能。因为How many 修饰可数名词的复数,而homework 是不可数名词
10.我永远也不能看电视了!
四、1.Would you like to go 2.takes place 3.had a good time
4.teaches English to 5.bring tea to. 6.didn’t do
7.How long did you do your 8.How was
五、 My favourite play is Hi,Ke’ai. It takes place in Beijing. It’s the story of a boy called Ke’ai.His parents would like him to become a painter or musician or scientist one day.They teach him to paint and to play the piano,but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities.He only wants to be himself.
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
英语8上外研版训练题(M11)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Circle the right word or phrase to make a sentence.?
(圈出使用正确的单词或短语。)?
1.A:Look!There are a lot of black (clouds/cloud)in the sky.?
B:Yes,it may (rainy/rain)soon.?
2.A:What will the weather (like/be like)??
B:It is (probably/might)sunny.?
3.A:Please (bring/take)the umbrella with you.?
B:No,I’m (sure/think) it won’t rain today.?
4.A: (How/What) about your trip??
B:Oh,it’s very (happy/pleasant).?
5.A: (Was/Is)it cold yesterday??
B:No,it quite (warm/cold).?
答案:Ⅰ.1.clouds,rain2.be like,probably3.take,sure 4.What,pleasant 5.Was,warm?
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成句子。)?
1.A:When is (春节) in China??
B:It usually comes in January or February.?
2.If he has nothing to do this afternoon,he will (一块去) us to the theatre.?
3.A: you (确信)it is summer in Australia??
B:Of course.?
4.A:I have a very good book.Do you want to read it??
B: (太好了).?
5.A:When’s the best time to visit Guilin??
B: (你愿意的任何时候)you like.?
6. (与……相比)to Changchun,the winter in Jinan is warm and pleasant.?
7.A:There is (大量的)rain in South China.?
B:So it is wet there.?
8.A:Why are your clothes all wet??
B:Bad luck!I am just caught in (一场大雷阵雨).?
9.A:What’s the weather like there??
B:It’s fine (整年).?
答案:
Ⅱ.1.the Spring Festival 2.go with 3.Are,sure?4.That’s great ?5.Any time
6.Compared ?7.a great deal of ?8.a heavy shower 9.all year
●Exercises for fun_ction item?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Match the dialogue parts.?
(把对话的两部分连起来。)?
1.What will the weather be like in fall? A.Yes,there is.?
2.When is the best time to visit Harbin? B.Sure.Anybody likes a sunny day.?
3.Is there a good deal of rain in South China? C.It’ll probably be dry.?
4.Is it nice to see the sun in the winter? D.It was rainy,it was raining all day.?
5.How was the weather yesterday? E.The best time is winter.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Complete the sentence with ?might,may,probably,because,so ?or? but?.?
(用might,may,probably,because,so或but完成句子。)?
1.It’s warm in the day, it be cold in the evening.?
2.Bring your swimsuit, you want to swim in the sea.?
3.It rain from time to time in spring, we?d better take a raincoat.?
4.Buy a good map you’re lost in a big city.?
5.It be a storm, they have to stay at home tomorrow.?
6.We go to Xi’an for our holiday, it’s an interesting city.?
7.You don’t study hard, you fail in this exam.?
?答案:Ⅳ.1.but,may 2.because,might3.may,so?4.because,?probably 5.may,so
6.may,?because? 7.so,may
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.It may be snowy tomorrow.(改为同义句)?
It will tomorrow.?
2.Remember to wear warm clothes because it may get colder.(改为同义句)?
to wear warm clothes because it may get colder.?
3.It often rains in spring.(变否定句)?
It very often in spring.?
4.You can come to my house at any time.(就画线部分提问)?
we come your house??
5.It’s 30 degrees. (就画线部分提问)?
the ??
答案:Ⅴ.1.probably snow 2.Don’t forget 3.doesn’t,rain 4.When can 5.What’s,temperature
能力拓展(Module 11)
一、单项选择。
( )1. Mary got up late this morning , she didn’t catch the first bus.
A. because B. for C. so D. or
( )2. He is __________short __________ reach the apple.
A. too; too B. to ; to C. so; that D. too; to
( )3. Would you please______your photos here tomorrow?
A. take B. carry C. bring D. have
( )4. What do you do on ______ days?
A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. raining
( )5. Quite _______ of my friends have visited the Great Wall.
A. few a B. a bit C. a little D. a few
( )6. I’m ______ satisfied with his work.
A. quite B. quiet C. quilt D. rather
( )7. She depends _______ you ________ help her.
A. on; to B. on; for C. for; to D. on; at
( )8. The people had to work hard on their farms, because their lives ______
their crops.
A. depends on B. depend on C. depended on D. on
( )9. It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ more clothes.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. take
( )10. Can you show me ________ an e-mail?
A. send B. how to send C. what to send D. to send
( )11. — There is a ticket on the floor, is it yours?
???????????????????????— Oh, yes, it’s mine.
???— Let me ________ for you.
A. to pick up it B. to pick it up C. pick up it D. pick it up
( )12. Bill’ s mother often tells him ______ spend too much time playing computer games .
A. not to B. to not C. don’t D. doesn’t
( )13. I’ll be sorry ________ Kunming . I’ve enjoyed living here.
A. to leave B. to live in C. to stay in D. to visit
( )14. —Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry?
—________the 7.30 train.
A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught
( )15. If you don’t feel well, you may just________.
A. stopped reading B. stop reading
C. stopped to read D. stop to read
( )16. Listen! Can you hear a baby________?
A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cries
( )17. Shenyang is ______the north of China.
A. to B. in C. at D. on
( )18. It’s snowing______ .You’d better stay at home.
A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly
( )19. All of us found _______ difficult to work out the math problem .
A. it B. that C. which D. what
( )20. ---I’m going to Hainan after the exam.
---Really? ________!
A. Have a nice trip B. Congratulations
C. OK D. It’s nice of you
?二. 完型填空(10分)
One day, Mike and his friend Dick went fishing in the river. Mike took his dog Vic with him. But now and then, when the dog saw a small animal or a bird, he would run __1__ it and try to catch it. Dick hated the dog, because the dog frightened the fish away. “Why did you __2__ your dog here?” said Dick to Mike. “He __3__ here and there. All the fish are frightened and swim __4___ . ”
“You are right,” answered Mike. “Next time, I shall come without Vic. ___5___ we go home now, Dick?”
Just then Dick shouted, “Wait, ___6___ is biting(咬)my line. I can feel it. ” Dick was very glad. He forgot the danger. He went ___7___ the line, but he fell down into the water. “Help! Help! I can’t swim. ” Dick shouted, up and down in the _____8____
However Mike could not swim, __9____ .Just then Vic came up. The dog jumped into the water and pulled Dick onto the dry land by biting Dick’s shirt with his ___10____Dick was saved. He was still holding the line in his hand. On its end was a big fish.
( )1. A. after B. to C. at D. with
( )2. A. takes B. carried C. bring D. want
( )3. A. ran B. run C. has run D. is running
( )4. A. here B. away C. there D. home
( )5. A. Must B. Are C. Were D. Shall
( )6. A. A fish B. A bird C. A dog D. A cat
( )7. A. pulled B. pulls C. to pull D. is pulling
( )8. A. river B. boat C. land D. line
( )9. A. too B. neither C. also D. either
( )10. A. tooth B. teeth C. foot D. feet
?
三、阅读理解(10分)
A
( )1. The sunniest days were___________ .
A. Tuesday and Friday B. Saturday and Tuesday
C. Monday and Wednesday D. Tuesday and Wednesday
( )2. On Sunday it would probably be best to___________.
A. go to the beach for a swim B. stay at home and read a good book
C. take the dog for a walk D. visit the zoo
( )3. On which day did it change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon?
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Monday D. Thursday
( )4. Friday, May 2nd, was ___________.
A. rainy the whole day
B. sunny all day
C. sunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon
D. cold and windy all day
( )5. Joan flew her kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon. Joan probably did this on________
A. Saturday, April 26th B. Monday, April 28th
C. Tuesday, April 29th D. Thursday, May 1st
B
任务型阅读,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In America, “Do-it-yourself” is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own garages, even rebuild their own houses. Soon many of them will also be writing their own books with the help of computers. This company is not like the others. It allows the young readers to become the leading characters(主要人物)in the stories with the help of the computers. Here is how they do it. Let us suppose(假设) the child is named Jenny. She lives in New York, and she has a dog named Hody. The computer uses this information to make up a story with pictures. The story is then printed up. A child who receives such a book might say, “This is a book about me,” so the company calls itself the Me-Books Publishing Company”.
Children like the Me-Books because they like to see in print their own names and names of their friends and their pets. More important, in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-Books are helping children to learn to read.
6. “Do-it-yourself” is a way of American life.
7. Children can become the leading characters in the stories with the help of the computers.
8. Me-Books Publishing Company” is named by Jenny.
9. Readers are interested in reading the stories about themselves.
10. “Me-Books” can help children to learn how to write a sentence.
四、按要求完成下列句子。
1. How is the weather today? (同义句)
________ the weather ______ today?
2. Maybe your coat is on the desk(同义句)
Your coat _______ ______ on the desk.
3. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.(同义句)
The boy is ______ young ______ _____ to school.
4. I have to pay much for it.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ to pay much for it.
5.We’ve learned over two thousand English words. (提问)
_____ _____ English worlds _____ you _____?
五、书面表达。
Betty 要来你所在的地方旅游,请你提出相关的天气信息,内容包括全年中这个时候的天气状况、近几天的天气预报、备用衣服等。
Dear Betty,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 Module 11
一、 1-5 CDCCD 6—10 AACBB 11—15 DAABB 16—20 CBCAA
二.、 1—5 ACDBD 6-10 ACADB
?三、 1-5 DBCAD 6-10 T T F T F
四、1.What’s, like 2. may be 3. too, to go 4. don’t have
5. How many, have, learned
五、One possible version:
Deat Betty,
I’m happy to know that you’re coming to Shandong. The best time to visit Shandong is in autumn. In spring, it’s quite windy and there can be sand storms. It’s very hot in summer but may get cooler after showers. Winter is freezing and dry, but the city is beautiful after snow.
These days the weather is getting colder. Sometimes it’ll rain a little. If you come at this time, please wear more clothes and bring an umbrella.
Yours,
Daming.
英语8上外研版训练题(M12)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
?(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the paraphrase.?
(根据释义写出单词。)?
1.s family name?
2.a to receive (something offered),especially with gladness?
3.w put paper round something?
4.b one and the other?
5.e get money from doing sth.?
6.c to place something upon or over?
7.r what you must,or mustn’t at school etc.?
8.a no matter what thing?
答案:Ⅰ.1.surname 2.accept 3.wrap 4.both?5.earn ?6.cover 7.rule 8.anything
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the sentences in the box.?
(用方框里的短语填空。)?
do some reading take photos clean the classroom no smoking wash hands instead of stay out?
1.Chinese usually don’t on the first day of the Spring Festival.?
2.I went to see a movie a play.?
3.We can use cameras to .?
4.Mother told me not to after 10.?
5.Before meals,you’d better .?
6.What does “ ” mean?It means “not smoke”.?
7.Today it’s my duty to .?
答案:Ⅱ.1.do any reading 2.instead of 3.take photos?4.stay out?
5.wash hands 6.No smoking?7.clean the? classroom
●Exercises for fun_ction items?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue.?
(补全对话。)?
A:Hi,Li Lei,come and 1 soccer with me.?
B:Sorry,I can’t.I 2 3 do some washing first.?
A:Oh,do you have to?You 4 do it after supper.?
B:Well,I’m afraid not.Yesterday my mother asked me to 5 my clothes.?
A:All right,I’ll ask Tom to go with me.Is Tom 6 home??
B:Yes,he is.But he can’t come today.His mother is ill.He 7 8 go to the hospital to ? 9 ? 10 his mother.?
A:Oh,dear!Everyone is so 11 .Well,I have 12 go home and do homework.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.play 2.have 3.to 4.can 5.wash 6.at?7.have ?8.to 9.look 10.after 11.bad?12.to??
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.— I finish the work now??
—No,you needn’t.You can do it later.?
A.May
B.Can
C.Would
D.Must?
答案: 1.D mustn’t意为“禁止”,needn’t 意为“?不必?”。?
2.A teacher also make a mistake if he is not careful enough.?
A.must B.may C.should D.has to?
答案: 2.B 用may表可能性。?
3.—Peter,don’t play with fire.?
—Sorry!I do it again.?
A.won’t B.can’t ?
C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t?
答案: 3.A won’t表将不会这样做。?
4.—I like the party so much,but I go home.It’s too late.?
—What a pity!?
A.mustn’t B.have to
C.may D.can’t?
答案: 4.B 受外界影响不得不用have to。?
5.—I don't mind telling you what I know.?
—You ,I’m not asking you for it.?
A.needn’t B.mustn’t?
C.may not D.can’t?
答案: 5.A needn’t 表示“不需要”。?
Ⅴ.Complete the sentence with ?mustn’t? or ?must?.?
(用mustn’t 或must完成句子。)?
1.Cars,buses and bikes go when the traffic light is red.?
2.The flowers be watered every day,or it’ll die.?
3.No matter who wants to come in,he knock on the door first.?
4.You must speak to the old politely, you??
5.The children swim in the lake.It’s not safe.?
6.I haven’t seen Alice several years.She be a big girl.?
答案:Ⅴ.1.mustn’t 2.must 3.must 4.mustn’t?5.mustn’t ?6.must?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅵ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.Betty and Tony buy a baseball cap for Lingling?(对画线部分提问) ?
do Betty and Tony buy for Lingling??
2.You mustn’t do any reading in the sun.(改为同义句)?
any reading in the sun.?
3.Our home rules are different.(用the same改为选择疑问句)?
your home rules different the same??
4.Chinese usually wrap ?hongbao ?in the red paper because it’s lucky.(对画线部分提问)?
do Chinese usually hongbao ?in the red paper??
5.What is it?The class guesses.(将两个句子合成一句)?
The class guesses what .??
答案:Ⅵ.1.What present2.Don’t do 3.Are,or?4.Why,wrap ?5.it is?
能力拓展(Module 12)
一、单项选择。
( )1.If you can’t get to sleep, get up and try to do something _____ lying in bed.
A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of
( )2.When Maria __________ home, it was late.
A. arrived B. reached to C. got to D. arrive at
( )3. I’m sorry______ that she can’t go and see the Lion Dance.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hear
( )4. ---Thank you for telling me some traffic rules.
---________.
A. No, I’m glad B. No, thanks C. My pleasure D. All right
( )5.John is very happy to have a______ training.
A. two weeks B. two-week C. two-weeks D./
( )6.Mum let her son_____ his hands to accept a present.
A. use B. using C. using D. to use
( )7.The little boy is always interested ____road sign.
A. with B. By C. in D. at
( )8. “I don’t understand all of these rules” means_____.
A. I don’t understand these rules at all
B. I don’t understand any of these rules
C. I don’t understands no one of these rules
D. I understand some of these rules
( )9. We don’t have enough money, ____ the ticket, so we see the film.
A. Buy B. for C. of D. on
( )10.The room was full_____ smoke after the big fire.
A. of B. with C. in D. for
( )11.Will you________ finish your homework before eight o’clock?
A. be able to B. can C. may D. must
( )12. When you meet people you must ________them Mr., Mrs. or Miss and their surname.
A. tell B. call C. say D. speak
( )13.---Must I finish m homework now?
---______.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can’t C. No, you must D. Yes, you need
( )14.---Would you please drive faster?
---My plane is _______.
A. getting up B. turning off C. taking off D. putting down
( )15.---What’s wrong with you?
---Oh, dear. I____ my sports shoes at home.
A. Left B. lost C. failed D. forgot
二、 完型填空
We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name __1__ each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the__2__, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog.
Before New Year’s Day, people are 3 shopping and__4__their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to__5__the New Year. On the__6__day of the New Year, people__7__ their new clothes and go to visit their friends. They say “__8_” and some other greetings to each other. People __9_have a good time__10_ the festival.
( )1. A. in B. on C. / D. for
( )2. A. fish B. cat C. horse D. dolphin
( )3. A. free B. busy C. happy D. beautiful
( )4. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( )5. A. welcome B. hold C. fall D. stop
( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. fifteen
( )7. A. dress B. take off C. buy D. put on
( )8. A. Goodbye B. Best wish C. Good luck
D. Thank you
( )9. A. sometimes B. then C. never D. usually
( )10. A. in B. to C. for D. until
三、阅读理解
A
There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
( )1. If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A. eat more B. sleep more
C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early
( )2. Children of young age should have ______ hours’ sleep every day.
A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve
( )3. If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not________.
A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B
( ) The body also needs________.
A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing
( )5. Does exercise help us to think better?
Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesn’t.
B、任务型阅读。
When you meet a Westerner, will you be surprised to see how they look? Will you understand them? Here are some ideas to help you.
Greeting
Americans, Australians and British shakes hands with you. They often like to squeeze(紧握)your hand. People from the south of Europe, for example, Spain and Greece, kiss on your cheek.
Conversation
Don’t ask about the cost of something or how much money they earn. They don’t like this. They will look into your eyes when they are talking with you. They may also point at you with their fingers. They may sit with their legs crossed and point their feet at you. It is normal(正常) in their culture. Try not to worry. They don’t want to be rude.
Eating
Most Westerners will not know how to eat with chopsticks. Put a fork or spoon on the table for them. You can also show them how to use chopsticks. Most of them like to learn it.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1. How do people from Australia greet?
_________________________________________________________
2. How do people from Greece greet?
_________________________________________________________
3. What shouldn’t you ask Westerners?
__________________________________________________________
4. What may westerners do that we don’t like?
__________________________________________________________
5. How can you help Westerners when they eat with us?
__________________________________________________________
四、按要求完成下列句子。
1. I’ll write to him right now. ( 同义句转换)
I’ll write to him_______________.
2. We must visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ we_________ the Palace Museum tomorrow?
3. Not only Li Lei but also Lin Tao are students. ( 同义句转换)
________ Li Lei _________ Lin Tao are students.
4. All of them are students. (改为否定句)
________ ________ them _____ a student.
5. Have you received a letter from your friend? ( 同义句转换)
Have you _______ ________ your friend?
五、书面表达。
假如你是Mike, 下面是你们学校的一些规章制度,请写一封电子邮件向你的笔友Lucy做一下介绍。词数80左右。
1. 上课不能迟到; 2. 课堂上保持安静; 3. 见到老师要问好;
4.不许在教室里吃东西; 5. 不许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏。
参考答案 Module 12
一、1—5 CADCB 6-10 ACDBA 11-15 ABBCA
二、1—5 DCBCA 6—10 ADCDA
三、1—5 DADCA
、1. They shake hands with you./They often like to squeeze your hand.
2. They kiss on your cheek.
3. We shouldn’t ask about the cost of something or how much money they earn.
4. They may look into your eyes. They may also point at you with their fingers. They may sit with their legs crossed and point their feet at you.
5. We can help them to use chopsticks ./ Put a fork or spoon on the table.
四、1. immediately 2. Must, visit 3. Both, and 4. None of, is
5. heard from
五、One possible version:
Dear Lucy,
Thank you for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you.
We can’t be late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should be quiet. When we meet teachers on our way, we should greet them. We can’t eat or drink in class. And we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
Good luck to you!
Yours,
Mike.
英语8上外研版训练题(M1)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成单词。)?
1.I don’t really know,I’m just g .?
2.I need one more stamp before c my collection.?
3.The children played t in the street.?
4.My English teacher asked us to c the false sentences in class.?
5.I want to (提高)my English.?
6.You must try to improve your g .?
7.She is too (害羞) to speak in front of class.?
8.My English teacher demanded us to write a p when we complete a sentence.
9.English and American s of some words are different.?
10.I read Tolstoy’s books in t .?
答案:Ⅰ.1.guessing 2.completing 3.together?4.correct 5.improve?
6.grammar 7.shy 8.punctuation 9.spelling 10.translation?
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper word in the box.?
(用方框里适当的单词完成句子。)?
speak to write down enjoy oneself think about try to be going to don’t forget how about??
1. to speak English all the time in class.?
2.When your teacher asks you a question, your answer.?
3.If you in English study,you will improve your English and love it very much. 4. remember eight or ten words a day.?
5.My teacher gave me some advice and I it in my study daily.?
6.We camping this Sunday.?
7. writing down your mistakes??
8.You should the manager about it.?
9.Sometimes I my old friend and other things to write a letter.
答案:
Ⅱ.1.Don’t forget 2.think about 3.enjoy yourself 4.Try to 5.write,down
6.are going 7.How about 8.speak to 9.think of,put down
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Choose the proper response to the question.?
(根据问句选择正确的答语。)?
1.What is it??
2.Did your teacher give you any advice??
3.What advice??
4.What do you do with your spelling??
5.How about your grammar and vocabulary??
A.Yes,he did.?
B.About speaking more English in class or after class.?
C.Oh,I always practise doing more reading and more exercises about them.?
D.It’s my English study plan,I am going to work hard this year.?
E.I always check my spelling with a dictionary.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C ?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.Don’t forget more English in daily life.?
A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.spoken
答案: 1.A forget to do sth.表示“忘记要做某事”,forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”。这句话的意思是“不要忘记在日常生活中多讲英语”。?
2.Mike has difficulty speaking English and grammar.?
A.in;learning B.on;learning C.to;learn D.at;reading
答案: 2.A 这道题目主要是考查have difficulty in doing sth.的句型。?
3.—Shall we go camping this Sunday??
— .?
A.And you B.That’s a good idea C.Me,tooD.Yes,so I do
答案: 3.B 在英语中Shall we...是提出建议,在回答时如果是表示同意则可用That’s a good ?idea?.来?回答?。?
4.I work hard this year.?
A.is going to B.was going to
C.would D.am going to
答案: 4.D this year表明要用将来时。be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。?
5.It was raining when I saw a lot of passengers an early bus.?
A.wait for B.waiting
C.waiting for D.waiting to
答案: 5.C 这道题目主要考查see sb.do sth.和see sb. doing sth.的用法。see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事”(全过程),而see sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”。wait for sth.的意思是“等待什么”。?
6.The little girl does reading well,but she more listening.?
A.can practise B.should practise C.would practise D.may practise
答案:6.B can是“能够”,should是“应该”,would是“将要”,may是“可以”。?
7.I like English films and English songs.?
A.to watch;listen to B.watching;listening ?
C.watching;listening to D.to watch;listening
答案: 7.C like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事” 这是“一时性的动作”,like doing表示“喜欢做某事”,但是那是“经常性的,习惯性的动作”。?
8.The young man was successful and popular than the old man.?
A.even B.much C.even more D.less more
答案: 8.C successful 和popular都是多音节形容词,所以它们的比较级都加much,它们并列使用,只要用一个much就可以了。?
9.I feel it a long time to learn English well.?
A.spends B.costs C.pays D.takes
答案: 9.D spend 的句型是sb./spends time/money on sth./in doing sth.,cost的句型是 sth.costs sb.time/money,pay 的句型是sb.pays money for sth.,take的句型是 It takes sb.time to do sth.。?
10.Please the mistakes in your notebook and them.?
A.put down;check B.write;correct?
C.write down;correct D.put down;improve
答案: 10.C 根据题目的意思“请把错误在你的笔记本上写下,并改正”。
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.?
(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)?
1.It is sometimes hard to understand each other.?
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语
2.I think this is a good way of improving your English.?
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语
3.I just can’t think of anything to say. ?
A.主语 B.宾语 C.定语 D.表语
4.Listen to BBC programmes to improve our listening.?
A.主语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.表语
5.I want to know where the newspaper is.?
A.主语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.表语
6.At a bus stop he sees three people waiting for a bus.?
A.主语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.补语
答案:Ⅴ.1.D 形容词hard 作表语,表示“很难”。?
2.C 动名词improving 放在介词后面,充当?宾语?。?
3.C 不定式to say 作定语。?
4.B 不定式作目的状语。?
5.C 疑问副词引导的整个从句作宾语。?
6.D 分词waiting作three people 的补语。
?
能力拓展(Module 1)
一、单项选择。(15分)
( )1.What about _______ to the cinema on Sunday?
A. go B. to go C. going D. will go
( )2. There are many new words on the blackboard; please _______.
A. write down them B. write down it C. write them down D.write it down
( )3. Why not _______ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it?
A. ask; write B.to ask; writing C. ask; writing C.to ask; to write
( )4. The teacher often advises me _______ English in class.
A.to speak B. speaking C. spoke D. speak
( )5.There is _______ in today’s newspaper.
A. something new B. anything new C.new something D. new anything
( )6. –You have stayed in this school for several days, haven’t you?
–Yes, I think I’ll be here for _______ more days.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )7. Jim is _______ playing volleyball while I do ________ playing basketball..
A. good in; well at B. well in; good at C. well at; good in D.good at; well in
( )8. –What about having some drink first? –_______?
A.Well, will you B. OK, shall we C.Yes, don’t we D. Sure, why not
( )9. He has two brothers. _______ is a teacher, and _________ is a soldier.
A.One; another B. One; the other C. One, other D. Another, the other
( )10. Don’t forget _______ your new English friends _______ your club.
A. invite; at B. invite; to C.to invite; at D. to invite; to
( )11. My brother wants __________around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.
A. traveling; seeing B. to travel; to see C.to travel; seeing D. traveling; to see
( )12. It’s best _______ come to Beiing in spring.
A. at B. in C. for D.to
( )13. They _______goodbye to the old man and went home.
A. told B. said C. talked D.spoke
( )14. Try _______ late again.
A. not be B. not to be C. not do D.not to do
( )15. You should _______ the mistakes in your homework.
A. correct B. to correct C. correcting D. to correcting
二、完形填空。(10分)
When learning a new vocabulary, don’t just remember a list of words. Instead, try to 1
five sentences with each new word. Then use the new words as 2 as you can. In this 3 you will remember the new words well.
Practcing sounds, you know, is 4 –the “th” sound, for example. Choose words that begin
5 the “th” and repeat them over and over again 6 you are comfortable with them. Let’s try: this, those, think, thought, through, think, thick…
Read, read, read in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 7 improve your grammar in a natural and fine way. Be 8 to choose topics or books you are interested in.
When someone is talking in English, 9 the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word you will 10 everything else the person is saying. Always remember- practice makes perfect.
( )1. A.say B. make C. remember D. speak
( )2. A.often B. fast C. more D. slow
( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word
( )4. A.difficult B.terrible C. funny D. easy
( )5. A. with B. from C. at D. in
( )6. A. when B. after C. until D. since
( )7. A. but B.so C. or D.and
( )8. A. quick B. sure C. important D.necessary
( )9. A. look for B. see C. listen to D. hear
( )10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch
三、阅读理解。(20分)
A
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English wors. Hou do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronouced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enouht to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everything objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.
( )1. Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by _______.
A.Carl Marx B. a teacher from England C. American parents D. a teacher of English
( )2. The advice the writer gave us in mainly about _______.
A. how to learn English B.how to put words together C. how to learn new words
D. how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them
( )3.The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy _______ .
A. the first one B. the second one C. both of them D. neither of them
( )4. The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is _______.
A. to do more reading B. to do more writing
C. to do more listening D.to learn which words are emphasized
( )5. The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ________.
A. works for everyone B. does not work for anyone
C. works only for some people D. works only for the Chinese students
B
任务型阅读
How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So (1) he won’t have to think about passing the ball in the game, he will just do it.
(2)You can train yourself to think in English in this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words like book, shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a “book”, you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.
After you have learned to think of sveral words in English, then move on to the next step—think of sentences in English. (3)听是学英语的一个非常有用的方法。Listen first and don't care too much about whether you fully understand what you are hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. (5) The _______ you listen, the _______ you learn. After you reach a higher level, stare having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.
任务1:请将短文第一段中划线的句子改成同义句。
1. He _________ think about passing the ball in the game.
任务2:请将短文第二段中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
2. _____________________________________________________________
任务3:请将短文第三段中的中文句子翻译成英语。
3. ____________________________________________________________
任务4:根据短文内容完成句子。
4. The first step is to think of the words, and the second step is to ___________________.
任务5:根据短文内容填空, 没空一词。
5. The ________ you listen, the ________ you learn.
四、书面表达。(15分)
下面是几个学生在英语学习过程中遇到的问题:
Lin Hai: My listening is very poor. My English teacher, Andy, is from Canada. He speaks too fast and I find it hard to understand him.
Huang Bin: I’m afraid to speak English in class because my spoken English is bad and I’m afraid my classmates might laugh at me.
Wang Fang: There are many mistakes in my compositions. I have trouble in writing.
请针对他们的问题,给他们提出一些具体的学习建议。要求:80词左右。
参考答案Module 1
一、单项选择:1-15 CCCAA BDDBD CDBBA
二、完形填空:1-5BACAA 6-10CDBCA
三、阅读理解A: DCACC
B: 1.needn’t 2. 你可以训练自己通过这种方法用英语思考。
3. Listening is a very useful way to learn a language.
4. think of sentences in English 5. more, more
四、One possible version:
I think Lin Hai should listen to tapes or English radio programa to improve his listening. He can watch English TV programs or see films at home. He can also ask his teacher to speak slowly. Huang Bin should talk in English very often, and shouldn’t be shy because no one might laugh at him. Wang Fang should learn English grammar well and write down his mistakes in his notebooks.
英语8上外研版训练题(M2)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示写出单词。)?
1.A c is a game to find out who is the best at the activity.?
2.A f is a document you fill in.?
3.D is to think about something special you hope to do.?
4.Curry is very hot and s .?
5.It’s an e book and I have read that one again and again.?
6.Jim’s aunt is a cabin (乘务员) for Air China.?
7.Now we answer the questions,write down your name and (经历).?
8.They have written many (极好的) songs.?
9.It is a great (奖品)—one week’s holiday.?
10.I want to (赢得) the competition.?
答案:1.competition 2.form 3.Dream 4.spicy 5.enjoyable
6.steward 7.experience ?8.fantastic? 9.prize 10.win
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
take off land in enjoy oneself the other day sell out again and again pick up all over the world dream of in the center of from...to...?
1.Have you ever seeing the Eiffel Tower??
2.I have many travel brochures.?
3.The plane is going to ,it will London.?
4.She often flies Beijing London or New York.?
5.I always in Australia.?
6.It is an enjoyable TV play,so I have watch that one .?
7. country,there is a river.?
8.Jim is a pilot,he has flown .?
9.They have given concerts all over the world,and the tickets have always .?
10.I met a really interesting person .?
答案:Ⅱ.1.dreamed of 2.picked up 3.take off,land in
4.from...to... 5.enjoy myself 6.again and again 7.In the center of 8.all over the world
9.sold out 10.the other day
●Exercises for fun_ction items?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue.(补全对话。)?
A:Morning!What can I do for you??
B:We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday,please.?
A:There are many travel paths. 1 ??
B:We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains.?
A:It’s really worth visiting. 2 ??
B:We’re not sure.Which hotel do you think is comfortable??
A:The Holiday Home is very good.What’s more important, 3 .?
B:We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel.That’s what we’ll do.?
A: 4 ??
B:OK.I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form.By the way,is it all right if we pay by credit card(信?用卡?)??
A: 5 .Enjoy your weekend.?
B:Thank you.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.Which(path/one) would you like to choose?
2.Which hotel do you want to live/stay in?
3.it’s(quite/very)cheap/it’s not expensive?
4.Will/Could you please fill in this form?
5.Sure/Certainly/Of course/Yes,it is quite all right
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.Would you please drive faster?My flight is .?
A.taking off B.getting off C.turning off D.putting off
答案: 1.A take off的意思是“脱下/(飞机)起飞”,get off的意思是“下(车)”,turn off的意思是“关掉”,put off的意思是“推迟”。此处用现在进行时表将来。
2.Haikou, capital of Hainan Province,is pretty city.?
A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the
答案: 2.C 海南的省会只有一个是独一无二的,故用the。
3.He to Australia on business before.?
A.has been B.has gone C.went D.will go
答案: 3.A has been to的意思是“到过”,has gone to 的意思是“去了”。
4.—What are you going to do this weekend??
—I yet.?
A.haven’t decided B.won’t decide ?
C.have decided D.didn’t decide
答案: 4.A 从yet和说话语境可知应用现在完成时。
5.Sorry,my father isn’t at home.He to Nanjing.?
A.has gone to B.has been C.went D.will go
答案: 5.A has been to和 has gone to的区别。has been to的意思是“到过”,has gone to 的意思是?“去了”。?
6.—Hi,I haven’t seen you for a long time.You look fine!?
— .You look well,too.?
A.Great B.Thanks C.Oh,no D.Not at all
答案: 6.B great的意思是“太好了”,用于回答别人的建议。thanks的意思是“谢谢”,用于别人对你赞扬的时候。Oh,no的意思是“哦,不是的”,用在这里不礼貌。not at all的意思是“一点也不”,用于回答别人的感谢。
7.—How do you like Beijing,Mr Black? ?
—Oh,I such a beautiful city.?
A.don’t visit B.didn’t visit?
C.haven’t visited D.hadn’t visited
答案: 7.C 该句的意思是“我从未见过这么漂亮的城市”。表示从过去到现在说话为止,因此用现在完成时。
8.I (go) to London last year.?
A.go B.have gone C.will go D.went
答案: 8.D 句中有last year,应用过去时。
9.John read an article a competition.?
A.in B.on C.at D.of
答案: 9.B in的意思是“在……里面”,on的意思是“?在……?上面/关于”,at的意思是“在……旁边”,of的意思是“……的”。该句的意思是“John看了有关竞赛文章”。
10.He to Disneyland in Los Angeles.?
A.have not been B.has not been?
C.have not gone D.has not gone
答案: 10.B
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.I have read the other Harry Potter books already.(改为否定句)?
I the other Harry Potter books.
2.He has worked in this company for five years.?
has he worked in this company?(就画线部分提问)
?
3.They have traveled around the world.(改成一般疑问句)?
they around the world?
?
4.Have you entered a competition?(作出否定回答)?
No.I .
5.She has played concerts all over the country.(改成一般疑问句)?
she concerts all over the world?
答案:Ⅴ.1.haven’t read yet 2.How long 3.Have,traveled 4.haven’t 5.Has,played
?
能力拓展(Module 2)
一、单项选择。(15分)
( )1.I usually enjoy _______ in summer holidays.
A.ourselves B. myself C. me D. mine
( )2. It's too early. Why ______ a rest with us?
A.not have B. not having C.not to have D. didn’t have
( )3. –_______ you _______ your composition yet? – No, I haven’t.
A.Do; write B.Have; write C. Have; written D. Have; wrote
( )4. When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher _______.
A. came true B.come true C. came real D. come real
( )5. –Where is Mrs Smith? –She isn’t here. She _______to England.
A.has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
( )6. –Have you visited Suzhou? –No, I haven’t. I have _______ visited it before.
A.ever B. never C.already D. just
( )7. –Hi, John. Shall we go to Australia for the long holidays.
–Sorry, I _______ there twice.
A. have gone B. was C. have been D. has been
( )8. Please find out when the plane _______ next Monday.
A. take away B. take on C.take off D. will take off
( )9.My friend invited us _______ at his home.
A.to have a party B. having a party C. to having a party D.have a party
( )10.I want to _______my house _______ him.
A. sold; to B. sell; / C. sell; for D.sell; to
( )11. Over 40 _______ people have visited Disney parks.
A. millions B.million of C. millions of D. million
( )12. –Excuse me! I’d like some meat. –I’m sorry. I _______.
A. have sold it out B. have sold them out C. have sold out it D.have sold them out
( )13. Linda _______ her breakfast. She isn’t hungry now.
A. is eating B. ate C. will eat D.has eaten
( )14. My uncle _______ London for three years.
A. has been in B.has gone in C.has gone to D.has been to
( )15. Who is cooking in the kitchen? It _______ so delicious.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
二、完形填空。(10分)
Last summer vacation I travelled to America with my mother. 1 home, we took a train. The train was very 2 . We had a cabin(车厢) for ourselves. I 3 the whole day writing, reading and watching the endless scenery. How happy I was!
After dinner Mum and I 4 a video and then went back to our cabin. We talked about all the wonderful places we had 5 during our trip. I’m so lucky to have this experience. I don’t know how I’ll 6 thank Mum and Dad enough. Mum said, “The best thanks you can give us is to 7 in your new job and make a good 8 for yourself.”
I will certainly try for myself as well as for them. The train 9 Sydney at 9 the next morning. It was a great trip. Dad waited for us at the station in Sydney and I couldn’t 10 him.
( )1. A. In this way B. By the way C. On the way D. Across the way
( )2. A.small B. boring C. huge D. dark
( )3. A. took B. cost C. paid D.spent
( )4. A. watched B. made C. looked at D. saw
( )5. A.gone B. travel C. stay D. visit
( )6. A.be able to B. can C. should D. be
( )7. A. hard work B.work hard C. hard working D. work hardly
( )8. A. live B. room C. life D. job
( )9. A. arrived B. went C.got D. reached
( )10. A. wait for B. wait to see C. help seeing D. wait seeing
三、阅读理解。(20分)
A
An English traveller found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England. He found that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. He closed his ears to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. The next morning he didn't go to breakfast and st lunch time he again stayed in his room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “I’m going to eat,” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea.” At dinner he ate everything in front fo him at the table, and felt for the coming trouble. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “There isn’t any bill, sir”, answered the water, “On the ship the money for the ticket includes meals.” The traveller was sad when he heard this.We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the Sheep, the year of the Monkey or the year of the Horse. And this year is the year of the Pig.
( )1.The English traveller knew he would __________ in two day.
A. be back home B. buy some food to eat
C. travel everywhere in Europe D. enjoy himself in the ship
( )2.The first day he _____ to have lunch and dinner.
A. had B.sold C.refused D. missed
( )3. He didn’t go to th dining hall because __________.
A. he was ill B. he was not feeling well
C. he was not hungry D. he had no money
( )4. The next day he decidee to _________ at last.
A.stay in his room B. be thrown into the sea C. have dinner D. run away
( )5. The English traveller _______that he had no meal on the first day.
A. liked B.was very sorry C. was glad D.was told
B
任务型阅读
It’s 7 am. It’s time to go to school. What? You don’t want to go? Well, maybe you don’t have to. Many kids don’t go to school. They stay at home. Someone teacher them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling(在家教育).
There are many reasons for home schooling. (1)Some children are very sick and cannot go to school. Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes, parents just don't like the schools near their homes.
(2)Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework. Also, home-school students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, finding friends can be hare for them. Not going to school can be harder than you thought.
1.将文中划线的句子(1)翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
2. 将文中划线的句子(2)翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
3. Who teaches home-school students?
_________________________________________________________________
4. Do home-school students have the same subjects as school students or different?
_________________________________________________________________
5. Why is hard for home-school students to find students.
_________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达。(15分)
请你介绍一下你游览北京的经历,内容如下:
1.北京在中国的北方,每年有很多人到北京来旅游。
2.来过北京多次,跑遍了北京城。3.爬过长城,到过颐和园和故宫。
4.拍下了很多照片,与老外用英语交谈过。
参考答案 Module 2
一、单项选择:1-15 BACAA BCDAD DADAB
二、完形填空:1-5CCDAD 6-10ABCDB
三、阅读理解A: ACDCB
B: 1.有些孩子生病严重,不能去上学。2.在家教育听起来很容易,但实际上并非如此。
3.Their parents or a special teacher teaches them. 4.They have the same school subjects as school students. 5.Because they don’t meet other students in school .
四、One possible version:
Beijing is in the north of China and it’s the capital of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.
I have been to Beijing many times. I have travelled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I have also had conversations with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos.
英语8上外研版训练题(M3)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成句子。)?
1.Has it reached (火星) yet??
2.The journey has taken (数月).?
3.We haven’t found life on other (行星)yet.?
4.The sun and its planet are called (太阳系).?
5.It’s an (不载人的) mission.?
6.The (宇航员) have discovered many interesting things.?
7.The v(信息) has been around the country about three years.?
答案:Ⅰ.1.Mars 2.several months 3.planets 4.solar system
5.unmanned 6.astronauts,?recently? 7.message
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
hear about millions of try doing sth. go around more than send sb.(a)message(s) try to do sth.?
1.I haven’t seen Tom for a long time,so I him .?
2.The earth is a planet and it t he sun.?
3.There has been life on earth for years.?
4.There is one galaxy.?
5.They have send information to us.?
6.—Tom,I’ve just heard that scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars.?
—Really?I haven’t this yet.
Ⅱ.1.send,a message 2.goes around 3.millions of 4.more than 5.tried to 6.heard about
●Exercises for fun_ction items?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue with the right choice in the box.?
(从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。)?
Jack: 1 ?
Lucy:I have been to the bookstore.Look,I bought a book.?
Jack:What is its name??
Lucy:“Journey to Mars”. 2 ?
Jack:No,I haven’t read it before.Do you mind lending it to me??
Lucy: 3 ?
Jack:Thank you!?
Lucy: 4 ?
A.Of course not.Here you are.?
B.Have you read this book before??
C.Not at all.?
D.Where have you been??
答案:Ⅲ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.Both his parents look sad.Maybe they what’s happened to him.?
A.knew B.have known C.must know D.will know
答案:1.B 现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的?影响?。
2.—These farmers have been to the United States.?
—Really?When there??
A.will they go B.did they go
C.do they go D.have they gone
答案: 2.B 现在完成时与一般过去的区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,last week,a moment ago等)连用。
3.— you your homework yet??
—Yes.I it a moment ago.?
A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finished?
C.Have;done;have finished D.will;do;finish
答案: 3.B
4.Miss Green isn’t in the office.She to the library.?
A.has gone B.went C.will go D.has been
答案: 4.A “have/has gone to+地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)”。
5.My parents Shandong for ten years.?
A.have been in B.have been to
C.have gone to D.have been
答案: 5.A
6.It ten years since he left the army.?
A.is B.has C.will D.was
答案: 6.A 可用“It is+一段时间+since从句”来表示。
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.He is going to Shanghai.(用现在完成时) ?
?
2.I heard about the news about the space travel.(改为同义句) ?
3.Scientists have found life on other planets.(改为否定句) ?
4.They haven’t been to Mars.(用yet) ?
5.The spacecraft has reached the moon.(用just)?
6.Many astronauts have visited the space station.(用already) ?
答案:Ⅴ.
1.He has gone to Shanghai. 现在完成时的结构是“S+have/has+P.P ”,本句主语为第三人称单数,而go的过去分词是gone。?
2.I heard of the news about the space travel. hear of的同义短语为hear about。?
3.Scientists haven’t found life on other planets. 现在完成时的否定式是在have/has后直接加上not。?
4.They haven’t been to Mars yet. 我们在学现在完成时的时候,经常会出现already,just,yet这三个词,它们在句中的位置分别是already,just放在have/has与过去分词之间,yet放在句末。其意分别为“已经,刚刚,还”。?
5.The spacecraft has just reached the moon.?
6.Many astronauts have already visited the space station.
能力拓展(Module 3)
一.单项选择。 (15分)
( )1.. ----Have you heard the news ______?
----No, not ______.
A. already ; already B. yet ; already
C. yet ; yet D. recently ; already
( )2. “_____ does it take?” “It takes half an hour.”
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
( )3. –Hi, Lucy. I’m looking for you everywhere. –I ________ the reading room.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. go D. went
( )4. The girl was born _____ May, 1991 and came to Tianjin ____October 10, 2003.
A. in ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. on ; in
( )5. ---What do you ______ our new car? ---I think it is beautiful.
A. find B. like C. think D. think of
( )6. There are more than one hundred students on the farm.
A. over B. less than C. much D. more
( )7. Several ________ people watched Shenzhou VII Spaceship go into space successfully in the world
A. billiones B. billion of C. billions D. billions of
( )8. Though the old man lived ________, he didn’t feel ________.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely
C. alone, lonely D.lonely, alone
( )9. –Do you know that we won the football match? –Yes. We ________ news.
A. hear B. to hear C. have just heard D. just have heard
( )10. I have never met an alien(外星人) ________ an astronaut.
A. even B. and C. for D. so
( )11. So far many astronauts ________ the moon.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. has visited
( )12. —May I speak to John?—Sorry, he __________Japan. But he__________in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to, would come hack
( )13. ______ them got the right answer.
A. No one of B. Not any C. None of D. None
( )14. China_________ the WTO last year and _______a new member of it. A. joined ,has become B. join, become
C. will join , become D. has joined, has become
( )15. The sun and its planets are the solar system.
A. call B. calling C. called D. to call
二.完型填空。(10分)
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house__1_, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2___.Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people . Nobody knows how people began to use fire.But there are??__3_interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is _4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and _8__it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will _10_ you .But if you aren’t careful with fire, it may hurt you. ( )1.A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler
( )2.A. also B. too C. either D.neither
( )3.A. many B. much C. little D. no
( )4.A. over B. about C. a little D. no
( )5.A. worked B. studied C.learned D. lived
( )6.A. bring B. take C. brought D. took
( )7.A. enjoy B. like C.don't like D. become
( )8.A. after B. late C. yet D.then
( )9.A .can B. man C. will D. must
( )10.A. help B. do C. tell D. hope
三、阅读理解。(每空1分,共10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the earth.. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭). How does a rocket fly? There is gas(气体)in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet(行星)much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
( )1. Scientists have known ______ the moon is.A. how long B. how heavy C. how old D. how big( )2. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the ______.A. space B. universe C. sun D. moon( )3. A plane cannot fly to the moon because ______.A. there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the earthB. there is no gas in the planeC. the plane is not strong enoughD. the plane must be driven by a man( )4. The hot gas in the rocket is used for ______.A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh(新鲜的)B. keeping the men in the rocket warmC. making the rocket fly upD. cooking food for the men( )5. Several rockets without men in them have flown to ______.A. the stars B. the satellites of the sunC. the sun D. another satellite of the sun
B
Dear Mom and Dad,
Greetings from Hawaii(夏威夷)!It has so beautiful sunshine here!We’re having a great time.
This week we’re in Honolulu(檀香山), the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach—Waikiki. The water is very clear and the waves(波浪) are very high. It’s good for surfing(冲浪). So it’s full of tourists(游客). I’ve learned surfing from Tony. He’s a very good surfer. Last week, we went for a ride on a boat to one of the nearby islands and lived there. It was such great fun!That’s it for now. I miss you.
Love,
Sarah
根据短文回答问题。
6. What’s the capital of Hawaii?
_________________________________________________________________
7 Why does Waikiki attract(吸引) so many tourists?
_________________________________________________________________
8. What is Tony good at?
_________________________________________________________________
9. What does Sarah think of her trip in Hawaii?
_________________________________________________________________
10. What did they do last week?
_________________________________________________________________
四.书面表达。(15分)
假如你叫吴明,对航天英雄杨利伟非常羡慕和崇拜,于是给他写信。请按要求写一封60-70词左右的信。
1.2003年10月15日我国发射“神舟”五号载人宇宙飞船。中国成为第三个能把人类送上太空的国家。
2.对他表示祝贺。
3.决心向他学习,长大后为祖国服务。
参考答案 Module 3
一.单项选择 1---5CABCD 6---10 ADCCA 11-15 CBCAC
二.完形填空 1---5 ABABD 6---10 CBDDA
三、阅读部分 1---5DDACD
6. Honolulu
7. Because the water is very clear and the waves are very high. / It’s good for surfing.
8 Surfing.
9. It was such great fun. / She enjoyed herself. / She had a good time.
10. They went for a ride on a boat to one of the nearby islands and lived there.
四.书面表达
Dear Uncle yang,
I’m sending you this letter to give you my congratulations.
On October 15,2003, China sent up the first space craft. Shenzhou V into space successfully, you became the first spaceman in China.
Now China has become the third country than can send a person into space.
You are so great that I admire you. I muse learn from you and try to improve myself. When I grow up, I will serve our country.
Yours truly,
Wu Ming
英语8上外研版训练题(M4)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成句子。)?
1.—How long have you studied English??
—For (将近) six years.?
2.It’s easier to learn a foreign (语言) when you visit the country.?
3.I’ve lived in Beijing (自从) 2001.?
4.They are very (与……不同)from our school.?
5.That (听起来) very surprising.?
6.—Do you like (宠物)??
—Yes,very much.I’ve had a lovely dog for 5 years.?
7.You’re very (幸运) to have a chance to go abroad.?
8.—I don’t feel very well today.?
—Well,are you (生病)??
答案:Ⅰ.1.nearly 2.language 3.since 4.different 5.sounds 6.pets 7.lucky 8.ill
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
hear of drop out of school look after look out go abroad be different from?
1.His family is very poor,so his parents want him to .?
2.In order to improve his foreign language,Li Lei last month.?
3. !The car is coming.?
4.Her character is mine.She is introvert(内向),but I am the opposite.?
5.Do you Coco,she is a very famous singer.?
6.Please your grandparents,they are too old.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.drop out of school 2.went abroad 3.Look out 4.different from 5.hear of 6.look after??
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue with the proper choice in the box.?
(用方框里适当的句子补全对话。)?
Jack:Good morning,Betty!? 1 ??
Lucy:We?re raising money for Hope School. 2 ?
Jack:No.What is a Hope School??
Lucy:It’s a school for poor children.And Project Hope has built many schools.?
Jack: 3 Tell me more about it.?
Lucy: 4 ?
A.That sounds interesting.?
B.What are you doing??
C.Have you been to a Hope School??
D.No problem.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.I have been in this school 1988.?
A.for B.from C.in D.since?
答案: 1.D 现在完成时的时间状语since+时间点,for+时间段。?
Every noble work is at first impossible.每项宏伟的事业开头都是艰难的。
2.—have you studied English??
—Not long,just for a month.?
A.How soon B.How many C.How long D.How?
答案: 2.C 在提问现在完成时的时间状语是通常用how long来提问。?
3.I to Beijing.I there last year.?
A.have just gone;went B.have just been;went?
C.have just gone;have gone D.have just been;have been?
答案: 3.B have been表示去过某地,后句是过去时间用一般过去时went。?
4.I have lived in Shanghai .?
A.for 3 years B.since 3 years?
C.3 years ago D.3 years?
答案: 4.A?
5.He has been to Shanghai,has he??
A.already B.never C.ever D.still?
答案: 5.B 现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来没有;从不),?before?(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。?
6.I have met boy in the street.?
A.a eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old?
C.an eight-year-old D.an eight years old?
答案: 6.C 考查数字作形容词修饰法。其结构:冠词(an/a)+数字+年龄/长度/高度/宽度等+名词单数。?
7.The famous writer one new book in the past two years.?
A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written?
答案: 7.D 现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。?
8.—Our country a lot so far.?
—Yes.I hope it will be even .?
A.has changed;well B.changed;good?
C.has changed;better D.changed;better?
答案: 8.C?
9.Zhao Lan already in this school for two years.?
A.was;studying B.will;study?
C.has;studied D.are;studying?
答案: 9.C 现在完成时时常与“for+时间段”或“since+过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。
10.We Xiao Li since she was a little girl.?
A.know B.had known C.have known D.knew?
答案: 10.C?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentence according to the request in the bracket.?
(根据括号中的要求改写句子。)?
1.I heard of the news that the boy was lost.(改为同义句) ?
I the news that the boy was lost.?
2.You should take care of your little sister.(改为同义句)?
You should your little sister.?
3.Our school is not the same as your school.(改为同义句)?
Our school is your school.?
4.I think English is not easy to learn.(改为同义句)?
I think English is to learn.??
答案:Ⅴ.1.heard about 2.look after 3.different from?4.difficult??
能力拓展(Module 4)
一.单项选择。
( )1. You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.
A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited
C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited
( )2 -- _____ you ever _____ America ? --Yes, I have.
A. Have,gone to B. Have,gone in
C. Have,been to D. Have ,been in
( )3. ---What are you going to do this weekend?
--- I _______ yet.
A. haven’t decided B. won’t decide C. have decided D. didn’t decide
( )4. --- How much did you _____ for the pen? --- Ten yuan.
A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
( )5. We can’t go out for a picnic _______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. even though D. as
( )6. I’ve never _______ the brave girl before.
A. heard of B. heard C. saw D. looked
( )7. Alice has taught English in Tianjin ________.
A. after many years B. many years ago
C. for many years D. in many years
( )8. I _______ the book and went out when my mother asked me to have supper.
A. stop to read B. stop reading
C. stopped to read D. stopped reading
( )9. –How long _______ the film Hero _______? -For just several minutes.
A. did, begin B. has, begun C. has, been on D. does, began
( )10. Do you get _______ well _______ your friends?
A. on, to B. along, with C. on, and D. along, to
( )11. She _______ in the sports meeting and won the first medal.
A. took part B. joined C. attended D. entered
( )12 I am excited to see Yang Liwei, a _______ astronaut.
A. 38-year-old B. 38-years-old C. 38 years old D. 38 year old
( )13 - My little brother was _______, and I must look after the _______ baby.
A. sick, ill B. ill, sick C. ill, ill D. sick, sicking
( )14.______weather it is !
A. What a fine B.How fine C. What fine D.How fine the
( )15 In the last five years the workers _______ millions of trees.
A. have planted B. planted C. has planted D. plants
二、完型填空。
Hope School
???? Thanks 1 the Project Hope, great changes have taken place 2 a country school,
???? This school used to be called Lijiazhuang 3. Most of its pupils left school because 4__families were too poor to pay 5 their education. The only unsafe schoolhouse had to be used as classrooms. And all the teachers shared one room.? The playground was nothing but an open land.
???? Things are different 6.? All the children who left school have 7 to continue their studies,?? 8 the schoolyard stands a two-storeyed teaching building.? There 9 rooms 10 music, art and computer teaching. The school is well equipped with sports goods.
The Project benefits the school a great deal.? For this reason, it was renamed Hope School.
( )1. A. from B.to C.of D. after
( )2. A. from B.to C.of D. in
( )3. A. school B. Schools C. School D. School
( )4. A.his B.he C. their D. we
( )5. A. for B.to C.of D. in
( )6. A.then B. now C. just now D. tomorow
( )7. A.came B. come C.coming D. comes
( )8. A. at B.in C. on D.behind
( )9. A. are B.is C.be D.was
( )10. A. are B. since C. for D. too
三、阅读理解
(A)
Katy is 18 and she is in Nepal now, a small country in the north of India. She left school 8 months ago and soon she will go to university. She loves travelling and decided to visit Asia before she goes to university.
Katy is living with a family in the capital of Nepal. She has learnt a lot about the country since she arrived 4 months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live together. They have taken Katy to many parties.
Katy teaches for hours a day at a small school. All the classes are in English, and the pupils have spoken English since the age of six. The older children speak English very well. Katy has taught writing, grammar, and arts, all in English. She enjoys arts most, and she thinks the children like these lessons best, too!
Katy has not had a lot of time to see Nepal, but she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with a friend. “After that,” Katy says, “We’ll visit more countries in Asia. We’re not sure which ones yet.”
( ) 1. Katy left school _______ months ago.
A. nine B. eight C. eighteen D. nineteen
( ) 2. The family of Nepal has taken Katy to many _______.
A. countries B. parties C. schools D. classes
( ) 3. All the classes are in _______.
A. Chinese B. Indian C. English D. Nepalese
( ) 4. Which lesson isn’t taught by Katy?
A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Art. D. P. E.
( ) 5. Katy will travel around Nepal with a _______.
A. friend B. cousin C. classmate D. teacher
(B)
Spring Bud Project(春蕾计划)is built to help poor young girls return to school. In the past ten years, more than 10 million children haven’t been able to finish school and 70 % of them are girls. In fact, girls’ education has become the most difficult problem in China.
By the end of the 2005 school year, Spring Bud Project had helped 300,000 girls return to school and set up more than 1,000 girls’ classes in 27 provinces.
Your donations(捐款)can also help the girls.
a) A donation of $ 400 can help one girl study in a school for a whole school year.
b) A donation of $20,000 can support a girls’ class (50 students) above 4th grade for a year. $5000 of the $20,000 will be used for technical training(技术训练).
c) Any donation more than $500,000 at a time can set up a special fund under the project with the donor’s(捐赠者的)name.
The address is: Spring Bud Project, No. 15 Jianguomennei Street, Beijing, China (100730).
( ) 6. Who does Spring Bud Project help?
A. Poor children B. Poor young boys. C. Poor young girls D. Poor people
( ) 7. About ______ girls have left schools without finishing their study in the past 10 years.
A. 7000 B. 70,000 C. 700,000 D. 7,000,000
( ) 8. A donation of $1,200 to the project will help _______ girl(s) study in a school for a whole school year.
A. only one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 9. How much should Mr Brown donate at a time if he wants to set up a special fund under Spring Bud Project with his name?
A. More than $500,000 B. $20,000 C. $400 D. $2,500
( )10. If you donate #20,000 to the project, the money can be used _______.
A. to help 50 girls return to school B. in technical training
C. to set up a special fund D. Both A and B
四.书面表达。
要求:根据提示以第一人称,写一篇不少于80词的故事。
今天我们的老师告诉我们关于希望工程的事。我们知道在农村还有许多孩子没有机会上学。
下课后,我回家看了放零花钱的小盒子。我本想为自己买一个新书包。但现在我想,农村的孩子更渴望上学,于是我决定把我的钱寄给他们。
我立刻给他们写信,写完后,我去邮局,把信连同我所有的零花钱寄了出去。我希望这能对他们有帮助。
Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope.
We heard that…
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案Moduel 4
一.单项选择 1---5DCABB 6---10 ACDCB 11-15 AABCA
二.完形填空 1---5 BDCCA 6---10 BBBAC
三.阅读部分 1---5BBCDA 6---10 CDCAD
四.书面表达
One possible version:
Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope. We heard that many children in the countryside still had no chance to go to school. “They are too poor to go to school,” the teacher said. After the class, I went back home and saw the little box in which I saved my pocket money. I wanted to buy myself a new school bag. But now I thought of the country children who were eager to go to school. So I decided to send my money to them. I started to write a letter to them right away. After finishing it, I went to the post office and mailed the letter together with all my pocket money. I hope it could help the children in poor area.
英语8上外研版训练题(M5)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示写出单词。)?
1.A c is a person who writes music.?
2.A f of music is much interested in music.?
3.T is a kind of music played by electronic instrument.?
4.He is very s when he heard his friend died.?
5.My English teacher’s class is very interesting and l .?
6.Beethoven’s music is (戏剧性)and beautiful.?
7.Her rock music is very (精彩).?
8.The boy got a (严重) cold in such weather.?
9.Their most popular (乐器) are violins and pianos.??
答案:Ⅰ.1.composer 2.fan 3.Techno 4.sad?5.lively
6.dramatic? 7.brilliant 8.serious?9.instruments??
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
in addition to a lot of be famous hear of of course prefer...to like now and then all the time not only...but also?
1.The dancers are good at different music.?
2.The young violinist plays the guitar the violin.?
3.The star for rock music in the world.?
4. do the people sing classical songs they sing pop songs.?
5.Lots of young fans likes pop .?
6.We haven’t seen the small country or it.?
7.The singers use modern drums and use guitars.?
8.I playing the piano playing the violin.?
9.—Would you like to go to the concert??
— ,I’d like to.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.a lot of 2.in addition to 3.is famous?4.Not only?;but also
5.all the time 6.heard of 7.now and then 8.prefer...to 9.Of course?
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue with the right choice in the box.?
(从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。)?
Jack:You like rock music,don’t you??
Lucy: 1 ?
Jack:You are interested in western music,aren’ t you??
Lucy: 2 ?
Jack:Me too.I like it very much just like you.?
Lucy: 3 ?
Jack:Strauss.His music is very beautiful.?
Lucy: 4 ?
Jack:No,he was born in Austria,but he is a Frenchman.?
A.Yes,I do.?
B.He was Austrian,wasn’t he??
C.Who is your favorite western classical composer??
D.Yes,of course,I am.I love it,and I also listen to Chinese pop music.It’s brilliant.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.Have you Beethoven,the great composer??
A.heard from B.heard of C.heard D.listened to ?
答案: 1.B A项hear from指“收到某人信;得到某人消息”。B项heard of 意为“听说”。C项为“直接听到”,表示结果。D项listen to 表示?动作?。?
2.—Let us listen to some classical music, ??
—Yes,of course.?
A.will you B.do you C.shall we D.won’t you ?
答案: 2.A 考查祈使句中反意疑问句用法。Let us 的反意疑问句用 will you,Let’s 用shall we。
3.—I often sing some pop songs after class.?
— .I like pop songs.?
A.I too B.Too me C.Me too D.Yes,so I do ?
答案: 3.C 此处属于简略回答。后者和前者动作一致。?
4.They hear European and American music.?
A.much too B.too much C.a lot D.too many ?
答案: 4.B 不可数名词的修饰法,too much+不可数?名词?。?
5.Many students never like western classical music, ??
A.don’t they B.haven’t they?
C.do they D.have they ?
答案: 5.C 反意疑问句前面为肯定,后面应为否定的?形式?。?
6.The little girl prefers listening English .?
A.to read B.reading C.to reading D.read ?
答案: 6.C 属于prefer doing...to doing 的结构。?
7.—Mrs.Smith didn’t come to the meeting, ??
—No, .She was ill.?
A.did he;he didn’t B.did he;he did?
C.didn’t she;she didn’t D.did she;she didn’t ?
答案: 7.D 反意疑问句要注意前面为否定时,后面要用肯定结构。?
8.The young man was successful and popular than the old man.?
A.even B.much C.even more D.less more ?
答案: 8.C 多音节形容词比较级要加more。?
9.His waltzes him famous all over the world.?
A.lets B.made C.get D.called?
答案: 9.B 此处为make+sb.+?adj?.的结构。?
10.—What kind of music do you like??
—I like rock music.It’s lively and nice .?
A.dance B.dance to
C.to dance D.to dance to?
答案: 10.D dance to 指“和着……跳舞”。不定式to dance to 作定语。?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.?
(选出对句子划线部分结构描述正确的选项。)?
1.It is by the composer Johann Strauss.?
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语?
2.He wants to learn to play techno and be a musician.?
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语?
3.You don’t need to play a musical instrument to be a musician.?
A.状语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语?
4.His Waltzes made him famous all over Europe.?
A.主语 B.补语 C.宾语 D.表语?
5.There were two composers called Johann Strauss.?
A.定语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语?
6.I’m the only one who doesn’t like techno.?
A.主语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.表语??
Ⅴ.1.D 介词短语作表语,表示“由……创作”。?
2.C want后面通常跟宾语,不定式to learn充当宾语。?
3.A 不定式短语“to be a musician”作目的状语。?
4.B make后面接双宾语,一般结构为:make+名词/代词+形容词/名词。故famous 作补语。?
5.A 过去分词作定语,表示被动。?
6.B who引导的定语从句,作定语,修饰前面的先行词the only one。?
能力拓展(Module 5)
一.单项选择
( )1. This book was written _______ Lu Xun.
A. by B. of C. with D. in
( )2.—Please remember me to your parents. —________.
A. Yes B. No, thanks C. Sure D. The same to you
( )3. Gina was born _______ 1999. She is old enough to go to school.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
( )4. —________ your favourite singer? —Song Zuying.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. Who’s
( )5. —You don’t know much about the film, do you?
—_________. Please tell me something about it.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Certainly D. Yes, I don’t
( )6. He _______ the radio carefully, but he ________ nothing.
A. listened, heard B. heard, listened
C. listened to, heard D. heard, listened to
( )7.Jim has _________ been to China, has he?
A. ever B. just C. already D. never
( )8. —What shall we do on Sunday?
—Let’s _________ to a concert and listen to music.
A. go B. to C. going D. went
( )9. ________ a student, you must study hard.
A. As B. When C. While D. For
( )10.—When was he born?
—He was born _______ a small village ________ May 4, 1996.
A. in, in B. on, in C. in, on D. on, on
( )11. Liu Xiang is famous ________ his 110—metre hurdles.(跨栏)
A. for B. of C. at D. on
( )12. ________ the age of 8, Bruce could swim very well.
A. On B. At C. In D. By
( )13. —Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he?
—________. But he gets up late on weekends.
A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he doesn’t D. No, he does
( )14. Computers are very useful. Now more people use them _______ information.
A. search B. to search C. searches D. searching
( )15. Lucy is new here. So she has few friends, _________?
A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she
二.完形填空
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit(习惯), but it is not a better way to study. A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, you’ll find yourself 8 than before and you’ll learn more.
Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and the effects will just come like Chinese medicine.
( )1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think ( )2. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad ( )4. A. have B. do C. want D. make( )5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day( )6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish ( )7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are ( )8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. weak
( )9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know ( )10. A. return B. come C. give D. get
三.阅读理解
A
An English traveller found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he didn’t go to the dining room, saying that he was not feeling very well.
The next morning, he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.(争吵)
“Bring me the bill,”he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included(包括)in the money for the ticket.” said the waiter.
( ) 1.The story happened ___________.
A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England
C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway
( ) 2. Why didn’t the traveller go to the dining room first?
A. Because he had no money.
B. Because he didn’t feel very well.
C. Because he didn’t want to eat anything.
D. Because he didn’t hear the sound of the bell.
( ) 3. The traveller went to the dining room to eat something because _________.
A his friend had given him some money.
B. the waiter had asked him to change his mind.
C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship.
D. he was too hungry.
( ) 4. How many meals did the traveller have on the ship?
A. Only one B. Two
C. Three D. None
( ) 5. After the traveller finished eating, _________.
A. he had a quarrel with the waiter over the bill
B. he drank a lot
C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change
D. he came to know that travellers on the ship had free meals
B
Have you ever been to Singapore? For many Chinese visitors, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to have a great time.
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, you’ll find a lot of food from China. You won’t have any problem finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. If you like Italian food, French food, or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a night zoo call the “Night Safari”. If you have ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you’ll understand why this zoo is so special. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them.
If you go to Singapore, I hope you’ll have a wonderful time.
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F).
( ) 1.Singapore is a small island in Africa.
( ) 2. In Singapore, you can only find Japanese food.
( ) 3. It’s good to see lions during the daytime because they are asleep.
( ) 4. The zoo in Singapore is special, because you can see animals when it’s dark.
( )5. If you go to Singapore, you can have fun.
四.书面表达:
以My Musical Habits为题写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍一下你的音乐爱好,可适当扩写。内容要点包括:
1.介绍你爱好的音乐;
2.每天什么时候训练、训练多长时间;
3.你喜欢流行音乐,在上学和放学的路上你经常听MP3,也能唱很多流行歌曲;
4.有时去听音乐会。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 Module 5
1—5 ACDDB 6—10 CDAAC 11—15 ABABB
二、1—5 BCCAD 6—10 CBAAB
三、A:1—5 BADAD B:1—5 FFFTT
四、
My Musical Habits
I love music and I have some good music habits. I enjoy playing musical instruments, listening to music and singing songs as well. I practice playing the guitar for half an hour after supper every day. Pop music is my favourite. I often listen to MP3 on my way to school and after school. In this way, I’ve learned many popular songs. So I can sing lots of them now. And sometimes my parents take to concerts. Music makes me happy and relaxed. Music makes my life rich and colourful. Music is really important to me.
英语8上外研版训练题(M6)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成句子。)?
1.—How long have you studied English??
—For (将近) six years.?
2.It’s easier to learn a foreign (语言) when you visit the country.?
3.I’ve lived in Beijing (自从) 2001.?
4.They are very (与……不同)from our school.?
5.That (听起来) very surprising.?
6.—Do you like (宠物)??
—Yes,very much.I’ve had a lovely dog for 5 years.?
7.You’re very (幸运) to have a chance to go abroad.?
8.—I don’t feel very well today.?
—Well,are you (生病)??
答案:Ⅰ.1.nearly 2.language 3.since 4.different 5.sounds 6.pets 7.lucky 8.ill
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
hear of drop out of school look after look out go abroad be different from?
1.His family is very poor,so his parents want him to .?
2.In order to improve his foreign language,Li Lei last month.?
3. !The car is coming.?
4.Her character is mine.She is introvert(内向),but I am the opposite.?
5.Do you Coco,she is a very famous singer.?
6.Please your grandparents,they are too old.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.drop out of school 2.went abroad 3.Look out 4.different from 5.hear of 6.look after??
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue with the proper choice in the box.?
(用方框里适当的句子补全对话。)?
Jack:Good morning,Betty!? 1 ??
Lucy:We?re raising money for Hope School. 2 ?
Jack:No.What is a Hope School??
Lucy:It’s a school for poor children.And Project Hope has built many schools.?
Jack: 3 Tell me more about it.?
Lucy: 4 ?
A.That sounds interesting.?
B.What are you doing??
C.Have you been to a Hope School??
D.No problem.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.I have been in this school 1988.?
A.for B.from C.in D.since?
答案: 1.D 现在完成时的时间状语since+时间点,for+时间段。?
Every noble work is at first impossible.每项宏伟的事业开头都是艰难的。
2.—have you studied English??
—Not long,just for a month.?
A.How soon B.How many C.How long D.How?
答案: 2.C 在提问现在完成时的时间状语是通常用how long来提问。?
3.I to Beijing.I there last year.?
A.have just gone;went B.have just been;went?
C.have just gone;have gone D.have just been;have been?
答案: 3.B have been表示去过某地,后句是过去时间用一般过去时went。?
4.I have lived in Shanghai .?
A.for 3 years B.since 3 years?
C.3 years ago D.3 years?
答案: 4.A?
5.He has been to Shanghai,has he??
A.already B.never C.ever D.still?
答案: 5.B 现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来没有;从不),?before?(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。?
6.I have met boy in the street.?
A.a eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old?
C.an eight-year-old D.an eight years old?
答案: 6.C 考查数字作形容词修饰法。其结构:冠词(an/a)+数字+年龄/长度/高度/宽度等+名词单数。?
7.The famous writer one new book in the past two years.?
A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written?
答案: 7.D 现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。?
8.—Our country a lot so far.?
—Yes.I hope it will be even .?
A.has changed;well B.changed;good?
C.has changed;better D.changed;better?
答案: 8.C?
9.Zhao Lan already in this school for two years.?
A.was;studying B.will;study?
C.has;studied D.are;studying?
答案: 9.C 现在完成时时常与“for+时间段”或“since+过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。
10.We Xiao Li since she was a little girl.?
A.know B.had known C.have known D.knew?
答案: 10.C?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentence according to the request in the bracket.?
(根据括号中的要求改写句子。)?
1.I heard of the news that the boy was lost.(改为同义句) ?
I the news that the boy was lost.?
2.You should take care of your little sister.(改为同义句)?
You should your little sister.?
3.Our school is not the same as your school.(改为同义句)?
Our school is your school.?
4.I think English is not easy to learn.(改为同义句)?
I think English is to learn.??
答案:Ⅴ.1.heard about 2.look after 3.different from?4.difficult??
能力拓展(Module 6)
一.单项选择 )
( )1. —Hi, Mike! How is it going? —________.
A. Good idea B. I think so C. Pretty good D. Of course
( )2.That white rabbit was ________ in a tree and it was ________.
A. sitting, smiling B. sat, smiled C. sitting, smiled D. sit, smile
( )3. —Did you have a good time?
—Yes. All of us enjoyed ourselves ________ the party.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
( )4. —What do you think of the story?
—It’s very interesting. It’s ________ a blind girl.
A. about B. on C. of D. with
( )5. There is ________ in today’s newspaper.
A. new something B. nothing important
C. important nothing D. anything new
( )6. Vicky took some money ________ her pocket and gave the poor child.
A. out B. into C. away D. out of
( )7.The weather is getting ________ now. Please wear warm clothes.
A. cold and cold B. more and more cold
C. colder and colder D. cold and colder
( )8. Please keep quiet. I have something important ________ you.
A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling
( )9. —What were you doing there?
—We were thinking of ________ a model plane.
A. making B. make C. to make D. made
( )10.His mother is very strict with him. She asks him ______his homework every day.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( )11. —________did you go there _________?
—We went there to have a meeting.
A. What, for B. How, for C. Why, for D. How, 不填
( )12. The policeman told the boy _______ in the street..
A. not play B. not playing C. not to play D. don’t play
( )13. You are _______ a child. You should wash your clothes by yourself.
A. not longer B. no longer C. any longer D. any long
( )14. The boy looked unhappy, ________?
A. wasn’t he B. didn’t he C. did he D. was he
( )15. What about ________ out for a walk with us?
A. go B. to go C. went D. going
二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Several years ago, a farmer owned some land along the sea. He advertised(征聘) for workers, but no one wanted to work for him. Most people didn’t want to work there 1 they didn’t like the bad storms. Finally, a 2 man, who looked weak and more than 50 years old, came to see the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.
“Well, I 3 sleep well when the wind blows. ” answered the little man.
Although the answer was strange, the farmer let the man stay to work. The little man worked 4 around the farm, busy from morning till evening. The farmer felt very pleased with his work.
Then one night the wind began to blow strongly. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer 5 into the little man’s room. He shook the little man and cried, “Get up! A 6 is coming!”
The little man said slowly, “No sir, I told you——I can 7 well when the wind blows.”
The farmer was very angry, but he had to hurry outside to get ready for the storm. TO his 8 , everything was ready outside. 9 could be blown away.
The farmer 10 what the man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind was still blowing.
( )1. A.so B. but C. because D. although ( )2. A. big B. little C. young D. strong( )3. A.can B. must C. need D. should ( )4. A. well B. badly C. loudly D.clearly( )5. A.walked B. rushed C. moved D. drove( )6. A. man B. dog C. ship D. storm( )7. A. work B. play C. sleep D. listen
( )8. A. anger B. pride C. surprise D. confidence
( )9. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing
( )10.A. understood B. preferred C. heard D. did
三.阅读理解
A
What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? What lies above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren’t they?
Is the sky blue? No, the sky has no colour. Is the sky full of air? Yes, we know that there is air all over the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can’t fly very high, because when they go higher, the air gets thinner. When we go high enough from the earth, we find there is no air.
Maybe we can answer some of the questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? It’s all round the world. The sky is space.
In this space there is nothing but the sun, the moon and all the stars.
( ) 1.What is the sky?
A. It’s the clouds.B. It’s space.
C. It’s air. D. It’s the whole world.
( ) 2. The sky _________.
A. is blue
B. has no colour
C. is colourful
D. is of different colours at different times of the day
( ) 3. Plance can’t fly very high because ________.
A. there will be less and less air to lift their wings
B. the flying machine is not good enough
C. the pilot will be afraid if he flies too high
D. there will not be enough air for the pilot to breathe.
( ) 4. In the sky, there is ________.
A. nothing B. air everywhere
C. the earth D. the sun, the moon and all the stars
( ) 5. The Chinese for “wing” is ________.
A. 机身 B. 机翼 C. 机头 D. 机尾
B
Dear pen friend,
I’m having a great time in Hong Kong. ⑴It’s a great place to visit and I’m happy to be here for my six-month English course. Some other students are learning French. I might like to learn some, too. What language do you want to learn?
There’s just so much to see and to do here. Last night I went to a Chinese music concert. Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance to. I prefer quiet, traditonal music so the concert suited me just fine. What kinds of music do you like?
Before the concert we went for Italian food. Do you like it? ⑵There are many different kinds of foods. I don’t know what to try next. What kinds of food do you prefer?
My host family is taking me over to an Indian film festival next weekend. I’m not sure what to expect because I have never seen an Indian film. Have you? Some people say they’re boring, but others say they’re great. ⑶films,prefer, what, of, kind, you, do?
Yours,
Lingling
根据上面信息,完成下列问题。
1.请将⑴处翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
2. What kind of music does Lingling prefer?
_________________________________________________________________
3. ⑵处有一处错误,请改正。
_________________________________________________________________
4. Where is Lingling’s host famliy taking her next weekend?
_________________________________________________________________
5. 请将⑶调整成正确的语序。
_________________________________________________________________
四.书面表达:
假设你应邀在明天的班会上作题为“How to study English well”的演讲。。请根据以下信息写一篇80字的演讲稿。演讲稿开头已给出,不计入总词数。
1.早晨起床后、晚上睡觉前大声朗读英语;
2.课余时间多听英语磁带,提高听力技能;
3.不要害怕课堂说英语,多做课堂笔记;
4.有时看一些英语电影或电视剧。
Good morning, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案 Module 6
1—5 CACAB 6—10 DCCAB 11—15 ACABD
二、1—5 CBAAB 6—10 DCCDA
三、A:1—5 BBADB
B:1.它是一个旅游的好去处,我很高兴能在这里进行6个月的英语课程学习。
2.She prefers quiet, traditional music.
3.foods改为food
4.To an Indian film festival.
5.What kinds of films do you prefer?
四、
Good morning, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well. First of all, I think we must read English aloud in order to practice our spoken English after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. Secondly, we should do more listening practice to improve our listening skills. Thirdly, don’t be afraid to speak English in class. Sometimes we can watch some English-language TV plays or films. It helps a lot. We should also take lots of grammar notes in class and try to write our own sentences. I’m sure you’ll make great progress in learning English.
That’s all. Thank you.
英语8上外研版训练题(M7)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.
(根据句意和提示写出单词。)?
1.This kind of cloth soft.?
2.The tomato soup sour.?
3.—How does the soup ??
—Delicious.?
4.It’s of you to meet me at the airport.?
5.We think it’s to stare at others.?
6.Don’t (触摸)the machine.It’s dangerous.?
7.He is (体格健美的)so he is fit for the job.?
8.The shoes are too (紧的)for me to wear.?
9.The young girl is always (时髦的).?
10.They stayed (靠近的)to keep warm.?
答案:Ⅰ.1.feels 2.tastes 3.smell 4.kind 5.rude?6.touch? 7.well?built 8.tight 9.smart 10.close
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
be kind arrive at with glasses look like have a party say goodbye take time stare at
1.It’s rude to others in the USA.?
2.Our new English teacher,Mr.White, the school today.?
3.It’s getting late.It’s time to .?
4.If you ,you can get along with your classmates.?
5.The hat under the table a cat.?
6.We think keeping pets .?
7.Which man?The one .?
8.They are .They are very happy.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.stare at 2.arrived at 3.say goodbye ?4.are? kind
5.looks like 6.takes time?7.with glasses? 8.having a party
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue.(补全对话。)?
Ben:Hello,may I speak to Yuanyuan??
Yuanyuan:This is Yuanyuan speaking.?
Ben:This is Ben speaking.Is everything OK??
Yuanyuan:That’s fine!?
Ben:You sound 1 .?
Yuanyuan:Oh,yes.I made dumplings and they are 2 .?
Ben:So you are happy today, 3 you??
Yuanyuan:Yes,and also my friend Lucy is coming to stay.?
Ben:Oh,really?What 4 she like??
Yuanyuan:She is kind and helpful.?
Ben:What 5 she look like??
Yuanyuan:She is tall and slim.Oh,would you like to come over to my house this Saturday evening.? We can have a party.?
Ben:Oh,I’d love to.See you.?
Yuanyuan:See you.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.cheerful 2.delicious 3.aren?t 4.is ?5.does?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1. the two buildings ??
A.Are;like B.Do;like C.Is;like D.Does;like?
答案: 1.A be like是“很像”的意思。?
2.The dish smells .?
A.well B.nicely C.delicious D.sweet?
答案: 2.C 这里的smells为系动词,所以后面接形?容词?。?
3.I want dozens of .?
A.meat B.eggs C.bread D.apple ?
答案: 3.B dozens of修饰可数名词。?
4.— ??
—I want some salt.?
A.How do you do B.What do you do
C.Can I help you D.What do you want?
答案: 4.C Can I help you?为购物时的礼貌用语。?
5.When he heard the bad news,he felt ?
A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily?
答案: 5.A feel为系动词,后接形容词。?
6.The room very quiet.The students are playing outside.?
A.sound B.sounds C.sounded D.sounding?
答案: 6.B 学生不在教室,很安静。?
7.Coffee tastes to many people.?
A.dark B.light C.weak D.strong ?
答案: 7 D 咖啡味道有人会觉得强。?
8.That’s too .Could you turn your radio down??
A.high B.highly C.noisy D.noise?
答案: 8 C 声音吵,才要把收音机关小点声。?
9.Jack is the boy in the world.?
A funniest B.fun C.funny D.funnier?
答案: 9.A 定冠词后用最高级。?
10.That seems .?
A.quite a good idea B.a quite good idea
C.very good idea D.a rather good idea?
答案: 10.A quite+a+?adj?.+?n.?。?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.I made a cake this morning.(改为一般疑问句)?
you a cake this morning??
2.Everything goes well.(对画线部分提问)?
does everything ??
3.The twin sisters like classical music.(改为一般疑问句)?
the twin sisters classical music??
4.My math teacher is friendly and kind.(对画线部分提问)?
is your math teacher ??
5.Tony likes sweets because they taste delicious.(对画线部分提问)?
Tony like sweets???
答案:Ⅴ.1.Did,make 2.How,go 3.Do,like ?4.What?,like 5.Why does
能力拓展(Module 7)
一、单项选择。
( )1. These shoes _______ tight.
A. feel B. feels C. look D. looks
( )2. I’m afraid I ______ reading the book.
A. like B. don’t like C. likes D. doesn’t like
( )3. –Let’s have some chocolate cookies.
--They _____ really sweet.
A. smell B. taste C. look D. sound
( )4. Sally ____ very pretty in her photo.
A. looks B. sees C. watches D. sounds
( )5. The _____ feels soft and comfortable.
A. cake B. cheese C. sweater D. flowers
( )6. –I feel ____ when I speak English in class.
--Don’t be afraid.
A. happy B. sad C. excited D. nervous
( )7. --_____ does the music sound?
--It sounds nice.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
( )8. What’s the matter _____ Jenny?
A. with B. about C. of D. on
( )9. Let’s ______ at Sally’s photo.
A. see B. looks C. have a look D. watches
( )10. Betty is tall _____ long hair.
A. has B. have C. with D. and
( )11. Thanks _____ your help.
A. to B. for C. as D. of
( )12. My brother _____ at school at 7:30 this morning.
A. get B. arrived C. reached D. got
( )13. Tom is ____ capital of the school tennis team.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14. Sally is ______ shy when she’s with new friends.
A. quite B. lot C. much D. little
( )15. I get ____ with myself when I get bad marks.
A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily
二、完形填空。
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight ( 近视 ). But he wouldn’t want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble.
?? One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business (出差 ). He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth (平坦). He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. He was looking for the school while his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎 ) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 .
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my hen (母鸡 )for?”
1. A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes
2. A. anybody else B. nobody C. woman D. somebody
3. A. follows B. takes C. brings D. carries
4. A. took off B. got off C. got on D. came on
5. A. let B. made C. gave D. felt
6. A. At first B. At home C. At times D. At last
7. A. clothes B. bag C. hat D. glasses
8. A. legs B. hands C. shoes D. arms
9. A. always B. also C. either D. too
10. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who
三、阅读理解
A. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)
Two hundred years ago, people in the west didn’t know coffee or tea. They were afraid to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill (杀死) a person. Once the king of England decided to find out if it was true or not.
At that time there were two brothers in prison (监狱). They would be killed in a few days because they did wrong. The king said, “I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their lives. One brother must drink coffee and the other must drink tea every day. ” And they followed the king’s words.
They both lived many years. At last, the elder brother died when he was eighty-three years old. The younger one died a few years later. After that, people knew that coffee and tea were not bad to man.
( )1. Why were people in the west afraid to drink coffee and tea?
Because they didn’t see them at all.
Because of their colors.
Because they didn’t know them very well.
Because people didn’t like to drink them.
( )2. Who decided to find out if they were harmful(有害的)?
A. The two brothers. B. The king of England C. People in the west D. A scientist.
( )3. Why were the two brothers in prison?
Because they didn’t work. B. Because they stole (偷) something from others.
Because they hurt other people. D. We don’t know.
( )4. Did the two brothers follow the king’s words?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know D. No, they did.
( )5. How old was the younger brother when he died?
A Eighty-three. B. More than eight-three. C. Eighty. D. We don’t know.
B. 任务型阅读,根据短文回答问题。(10分)
Cathy wants to lose weight from now on. She makes a plan of losing weight.
Exercise
Food
1. Run for 30 minutes every morning.
2. Swim in the club twice a week.
3. Go to work on foot instead of by bus every day.
1. Have only a bottle of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning.
2. Just have fruit for supper three times a week.
3. Eat more vegetables and less meat for dinner.
4. Never eat junk food.
5. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
6. How long does Cathy plan to run every morning?
_________________________________________________
7. How often does Cathy plan to swim in the club?
________________________________________________
8. What does Cathy plan to have for breakfast?
_______________________________________________
9. How many times does Cathy plan to have only fruit for supper in a week?
_________________________________________________
10. How much water does Cathy plan to drink every day?
___________________________________________________
四、句型转换。
1. These lanterns look beautiful. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
2. This pizza tastes bad. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
3. He is tall. He has dark hair. (合并成一句)
He is tall ____________________.
4. Americans are friendly and lively. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________
5. I like music. She also likes music. (改为同义句)
I like music and she likes music __________.
6. Thank you for coming to the party. (改为同义句)
___________ for coming to the party.
7. Sally feels a bit sad when she leaves her parents. (对划线部分提问)
__________________ when she leaves her parents?
8. I’m quite shy when I am with strangers. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________
9. British people often say hello to each other. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________ to each other?
10. Daming is 1.68 metres tall and looks strong. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________
五、书面表达 (15分)
你的英语学得不好,你的好朋友帮你学习,你考试取得好成绩。正好上周日是你的生日,你的朋友都来参加你的生日聚会,你们一起唱歌跳舞,你妈妈为你们做了可口的饭菜。你给好友大明写信表达你的感谢和开心。
参考答案 Module 7
一、ABBAC DBACC BBDAC
二、DACBB DCADA
三、1—5 CBDAD
6. Thirty minutes. 7. Twice a week. 8. Only a bottle of milk and an egg.
9. Three times. 10. At least eight glasses of water.
四、1. These lanterns don’t look beautiful. 2. Does this pizza taste bad?
3. with dark hair 4. What are Americans like? 5. as well 6. Thanks
7. How does Sally feel 8. When are you quite shy?
9. What do British people often say 10. What does Daming look like?
五、One possible version
Dear Daming,
Thanks for helping me. You helped me with my English. I was very happy when I got good grades. Last Sunday, we had a great time. You gave me a book for my birthday. I’m very glad to read it. We danced and sang. My mother cooked a big meal. My mother was glad when you said it was delicious. We were thankful to you.
Let’s go to the park this Sunday when you have time.
Yours,
Tom
英语8上外研版训练题(M8)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
?●Exercises for new words?(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.?
(根据句意和提示完成句子。)?
1.The bakery is o the station.?
2.The station is b the flower and the chemist.?
3.Go a the road,turn left into East Street.?
4.Which is the way to the c ??
5.The teacher put the broken chair at the c of the classroom.?
6.You can get to the Nation Gallery by (船).?
7.Opposite is the old fruit and (市场).?
8.Go (沿着)the red street to Buckingham Palace.
答案:Ⅰ.1.opposite 2.between 3.along 4.chemist?5.corner?
6.boat 7.market 8.along
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper word in the box.?
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
get to want to do on the corner of go out for a walk go swimming go across buy some medicine get some money go shopping on the other side of?
1.The Hermitage Museum is opposite the St Peter’s Church, the river.?
2.There is a swimming pool.You can in summer.?
3.How can I the Tower of London??
4.I’m at the station.I buy a ticket.?
5.I don’t want to ,I want to stay at home and watch TV.?
6.My father has a cold.I have to for him.?
7.Now you can the bridge.Don’t take a boat back.?
8.Would you like to with me?I hear there is a supermarket.?
9.Uncle Martin put some of his old things his room.?
10.Luckily,we brought some money with us,so we needn’t to from the bank.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.on the other side of 2.go swimming 3.get to 4.want to 5.go out for a walk 6.buy some medicine 7.go across 8.go shopping 9.on the corner of 10.get some money
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue.(补全对话。)?
(Tony wants to go to East Park,but he doesn’t know the way.A policeman helps him and tells him to take No.274 bus.)?
T:Excuse me. 1 ?
P:East Park?Let me see.It’s quite far from here. 2 ?
T: 3 ?
P:No.274 bus.?
T: 4 ?
P:The bus stop is on the other side of the street,in front of the Bank of China.?
T: 5 ?
P:It will take you about one and a half hours.?
T:Thank you very much.
?答案:Ⅲ.1.How can I get to East Park??
2.You can take a bus.?
3.Which bus do I need??
4.Where is the bus stop??
5.How long will it take me to get to East Park?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1.The supermarket is the restaurant.?
A.opposite B.opposite to C.opposite of D.opposite in ?
答案: 1.A opposite 本身有“在……对面”的含义。?
2.Turn right into Stream Road,and it’s the left.?
A.in B.to C.at D.on?
答案: 2.D 在左边或右边要用介词on。?
3.There is a river.You must the bridge.?
A.go across B.across C.go cross D.go?
答案: 3.A across 有“从表面穿过”之意。?
4 —Where is the bookshop??
—Get off the boat and go the station,you can see it.?
A.on B.down C.past D.pass?
答案: 4.C go 后面要接介词或副词,station应是go past 而不能go down 或along。?
5.Which is the way the London Eye??
A.on B.to C.of D.at?
答案: 5.B to表示“通向……”。?
6.What’s the most interesting thing ??
A.see B.seeing?
C.to see D.saw?
答案: 6.C 动词不定式作定语。?
7.From London Eye,you can see London.?
A.most B.much?
C.many of D.most of?
答案: 7.D 此句要表达的是绝大多数的含义。
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.They live in Prince Street.(改为一般疑问句)
they in Prince Street??
2.Did Tony go to the park yesterday?(作否定回答)?
,he .?
3.The market is on the corner of George Street.(对画线部分提问)?
the market??
4.I can get there by bus.(对画线部分提问)?
can you there??
5.We learnt some from this tour.(改为否定句)?
We from this tour.?
答案:Ⅴ.1.Do,live 2.No,didn’t 3.Where is ?4.How?,get 5.didn’t learn any
?
能力拓展(Module 8)
一、单项选择。
( )1. I'm afraid there _________ much time left. Let's hurry.
A. isn't B. aren't C. is D. are
( )2. The little girl is standing on the corner ______ the old streets.
A. about B. of C. to D. from
( )3. The bank is _____ the bookshop and the supermarket.
A. on B. between C. opposite D. next to
( )4. There is a large park _________ the school.
A. in B. next C. next to D. on the right
( )5. _______ do I get to the Forbidden City?
A. What B. When C. How D. How long
( )6. ________ can we go to the Tower of London?
A. Where B. Which C. How D. What
( )7 _________ the bridge, you can see the hospital on your right.
A. Go cross B. Go across C. Across D. Go
( )8. A restaurant is a place you can get _________________.
A. something to eat B. to eat something C. anything to eat D. eat anything
( )9. The church is ________ the museum and the palace.
A. in the middle of B. between C. among D. next to
( )10. Turn left and __________ up the river, you can see the Church.
A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walk to
( )11. You can walk __________ the bridge __________ the river.
A. cross ... on B. across...over C. across...above D. cross… over
( )12. How can I ________ the nearest bookstore?
A. arrive B. get to C. reach at D. arrive in
( )13. Our holiday seemed too short. Time passed_________.
A. quick B. quickly C. slowly D. fast
( ) 14. My parents were _______ the plane when I arrived at the airport.
A. get off B. getting off C. got off D. to get off
( )15. Do you think football is ________ sport in America?
A. the most popular B. more popular C. popular D. very popular
二、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream: I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 7 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t 8 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 9 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.
( ) 1. A. with B. on C. to
( ) 2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking
( ) 3. A. go to work B. go home C. go to school
( ) 4. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of
( ) 5. A. schools B. families C. houses
( ) 6. A. pay B. take C. buy
( ) 7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys
( ) 8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about
( ) 9. A. better B. shorter C. worse
( ) 10. A. not B. never C. really
三、阅读理解
A. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
New York city isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most Americans live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York. Why did so many people come to live in one place?
A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port(港口).The Dutch (荷兰)settlers(new comes) wanted to use it for business. In 1626, the Dutch paid (付钱)the Indians twenty –four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.
The United States became an independent (独立的) country in 1783, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became so crowded that some people moved out to other areas (places).But more people from everywhere went on coming into the city every day.
( )1. Which of them is the biggest city in the United States?
A. New York B. Washington C. New Amsterdam D. Chicago
( )2. More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because_______.
A. New York has the largest population in the United States
B. New York is as beautiful as a picture
C. New York is a developing city
D. they think it is a good place for business
( )3. The underlined word ‘took’ means________
A.花费 B.耕耘 C.占领 D.测量
( )4. The United States became an independent country in__________.
A. sixteenth century B. the seventeenth
C. the eighteenth century D. the nineteenth century
( )5. From the passage, we can know_________.
A. much about Dutch B. how the Dutch took New Amsterdam
C. some of the history of New York
D. how the people from different countries come to the USA
B. 任务型阅读,根据短文内容填空。 (10分)
People live in many parts of the world. They live in many different climates. Some people live in a climate that is hot and dry. Other People live in a hot rainy climate. Many people live in a climate that is cold in some months and warm in other months. What’s the climate like in your homeland?
People make their living in different ways. Some people grow food. Some people raise animals. Some people work in offices and factories. Some people sell things in stores. How do people in your homeland make their living?
People live in many kinds of houses. Some houses are high and some are low. There are many high buildings in the city. Many people live in apartments. I live in an apartment. I think my house is the nicest!
6.There are _________ kinds of climates that the writer tells us. Many people live in a climate that is half cold and half _____________.
7. People make their living in ______________ ways. For example, Some people make their living by ___________________ in stores.
8. People in the countryside make their living by _______________. Maybe they also ________________.
9. People _______________ many kinds of houses. Some are high and some are ________.
10. There are many __________ buildings in the city. The writer’s house is ____________.
四、句型转换。(12分)
1. The Forbidden City is opposite Tian’anmen Square. (对划线部分提问)
________________ the Forbidden City?
2. Where can I do some shopping? (同义句改写)
______________________________
3. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. (改成一般疑问句)
___________________ 135 metres above the River Thames?
4. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. (改为否定句)
__________________________ to Buckingham Palace.
5. We can go to the Palace by boat. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________?
6. How do I get to the cinema? (同义句改写)
Can you tell me _____________________?
7. London Eye is on your right. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________?
8.There are some stores and restaurants here. (改为否定句)
_____________________ stores and restaurants here.
五、书面表达 (15分)
根据中文提示和英文提示词语,写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词语必须用上。字数60~70左右。
1、昨天晚上我和妈妈出去散步。
2、在路上我遇到了一个外国人。
3、他向我询问去温泉饭店(the Hot Spring Hotel)的路。
4、我告诉他沿着路往前走,在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。
5、他非常感谢我,我也为能帮他而感到高兴。
提示词语:go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, on the left, thank for, be happy that
参考答案 Module 8
一、ABBCC CBABC BBBBA
二、ABCCB ABCAC
三、1—5 ADCCC
6. three, hot 7. different, selling things 8. growing food, raise anlmals
9. live in, low 10. high, an apartment
四、1. Where is 2. Where can I go shopping? 3. Does it take you
4. Don’t go along the red street 5. How can you go to the Palace
6. the way to the cinema 7. Where is London Eye? 8. There aren’t any
五、书面表达
写作指导:根据提示我们了解到这是一篇记叙文,所以应马上想到时间(yesterday evening),地点(on the road),人物(I, my mother and a foreigner),事件(how to show the way)。其次观察信息点,我们确定这篇文章应用过去式来表达。然后,确定这个事件应用第一人称来叙述。最后,按照信息点合理组织文章,别忘用上提示词语。
Yesterday evening, I went out for a walk with my mother. On the road, we met a foreigner.
He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel. I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, then he could see the hotel. He thanked me very much for my help. I was happy that I could help him.
英语8上外研版训练题(M9)及答案
每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)
●Exercises for new words?
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.
(根据句意和提示写出单词。)?
1.This kind of cloth soft.?
2.The tomato soup sour.?
3.—How does the soup ??
—Delicious.?
4.It’s of you to meet me at the airport.?
5.We think it’s to stare at others.?
6.Don’t (触摸)the machine.It’s dangerous.?
7.He is (体格健美的)so he is fit for the job.?
8.The shoes are too (紧的)for me to wear.?
9.The young girl is always (时髦的).?
10.They stayed (靠近的)to keep warm.?
答案:Ⅰ.1.feels 2.tastes 3.smell 4.kind 5.rude?6.touch?
7.well?built 8.tight 9.smart 10.close
●Exercises for phrases?(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)?
be kind arrive at with glasses look like have a party say goodbye take time stare at
1.It’s rude to others in the USA.?
2.Our new English teacher,Mr.White, the school today.?
3.It’s getting late.It’s time to .?
4.If you ,you can get along with your classmates.?
5.The hat under the table a cat.?
6.We think keeping pets .?
7.Which man?The one .?
8.They are .They are very happy.?
答案:Ⅱ.1.stare at 2.arrived at 3.say goodbye ?4.are? kind 5.looks like 6.takes time?7.with glasses? 8.having a party
●Exercises for fun_ction sentences?(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the dialogue.(补全对话。)?
Ben:Hello,may I speak to Yuanyuan??
Yuanyuan:This is Yuanyuan speaking.?
Ben:This is Ben speaking.Is everything OK??
Yuanyuan:That’s fine!?
Ben:You sound 1 .?
Yuanyuan:Oh,yes.I made dumplings and they are 2 .?
Ben:So you are happy today, 3 you??
Yuanyuan:Yes,and also my friend Lucy is coming to stay.?
Ben:Oh,really?What 4 she like??
Yuanyuan:She is kind and helpful.?
Ben:What 5 she look like??
Yuanyuan:She is tall and slim.Oh,would you like to come over to my house this Saturday evening.? We can have a party.?
Ben:Oh,I’d love to.See you.?
Yuanyuan:See you.?
答案:Ⅲ.1.cheerful 2.delicious 3.aren?t 4.is ?5.does?
●Exercises for grammar?(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)?
1. the two buildings ??
A.Are;like B.Do;like C.Is;like D.Does;like?
答案: 1.A be like是“很像”的意思。?
2.The dish smells .?
A.well B.nicely C.delicious D.sweet?
答案: 2.C 这里的smells为系动词,所以后面接形?容词?。?
3.I want dozens of .?
A.meat B.eggs C.bread D.apple ?
答案: 3.B dozens of修饰可数名词。?
4.— ??
—I want some salt.?
A.How do you do B.What do you do
C.Can I help you D.What do you want?
答案: 4.C Can I help you?为购物时的礼貌用语。?
5.When he heard the bad news,he felt ?
A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily?
答案: 5.A feel为系动词,后接形容词。?
6.The room very quiet.The students are playing outside.?
A.sound B.sounds C.sounded D.sounding?
答案: 6.B 学生不在教室,很安静。?
7.Coffee tastes to many people.?
A.dark B.light C.weak D.strong ?
答案: 7 D 咖啡味道有人会觉得强。?
8.That’s too .Could you turn your radio down??
A.high B.highly C.noisy D.noise?
答案: 8 C 声音吵,才要把收音机关小点声。?
9.Jack is the boy in the world.?
A funniest B.fun C.funny D.funnier?
答案: 9.A 定冠词后用最高级。?
10.That seems .?
A.quite a good idea B.a quite good idea
C.very good idea D.a rather good idea?
答案: 10.A quite+a+?adj?.+?n.?。?
●Sentence structure training?(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.?
(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)?
1.I made a cake this morning.(改为一般疑问句)?
you a cake this morning??
2.Everything goes well.(对画线部分提问)?
does everything ??
3.The twin sisters like classical music.(改为一般疑问句)?
the twin sisters classical music??
4.My math teacher is friendly and kind.(对画线部分提问)?
is your math teacher ??
5.Tony likes sweets because they taste delicious.(对画线部分提问)?
Tony like sweets???
答案:Ⅴ.1.Did,make 2.How,go 3.Do,like ?4.What?,like 5.Why does
能力拓展(Module 9)
一、单项选择
( )1.Each panda lots of bamboo every day.
A.need eat B.need eating C.need to eat D.needs to eat
( ) 2.Today many wild animals are danger.
A.at B.in C.of D.with
( ) 3.-Let's football. -That sounds .
A.play the;good B.to play;well C.play;interst D.play;good
( ) 4.Children were so to see the cute pandas.
A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.angry
( ) 5.It's important for us English well.
A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learning
( ) 6.The good news made us .
A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.to be happy
( ) 7.Sheep live grass.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
( ) 8.I have two uncles.One is a teacher,and is a doctor.
A.other B.another C.the other D.the others
( ) 9.Today people have land to live on.
A.more B.more and more C.fewer and fewer D.less and less
( )10.I'm surprised that.
A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.hears
( ) 11.Why earth were you late again again?
A.in B.by C.on D.at
( ) 12.Would you like more about animals?
A.find B.finding C.find out D.to find out
( ) 13.Tony often helps me English.
A.learns B.learning C.to learn D.learned
( )14.I decide about the problem.
A.think B.not to think C.not think D.not thinking
( )15.The man is very poor.He has no place .
A.live B.live in C.to live D.to live in
二、完形填空
There is nobody in the world the same 1 you;you are unique(独特唯一的)!Everybody is 2 from everyone else.That is good! 3 it makes the world an interesting place.
There are people taller 4 you, and shorter than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 5 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.
I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am – I’m unique!”
1.A.with B.as C.of D.from
2.A.better B.different C.smart D.good
3.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But
4.A.after B.than C.then D.in front of
5.A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
6.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.a smart
7.A.bad B.better C.well D.good
8.A.Where B.What C.How D.How often
9.A.like B.enjoy C.would like D.going
10.A.through B.by C.in D.on
是、阅读理解
A
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone,he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案(10分)
1. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________.
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
2. He looked around for help because he _________.
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
3. The old soldier _________.
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
4. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________.
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
5. The old soldier in the story was_________.
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
B
任务型阅读。阅读对话,完成文后的任务。
Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. Some animals , (5)
pandas ,wolves and foxes are called wild animals. Most of them are dangerous. Some othes like cows and dogs live with men. They are called domestic animals.
Animals are important to men.Men catch wild animals for fur and meat.Skins of foxes and crocodiles can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals (6) their lives. Domestic animals can not only give them food(7),but also help men with some farm work(8) Without(9) them,life could be less fun and more difficult. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, We get milk. Horses can take us to othe places. On farms , animals are used to plough fields.
It is clear that men can’t live without animals (10). Let’s protect animals. They are our best friends.
1.完成句子 People love animals because they are .
2.根据短文内容填空 Lions and tigers are both to us.
3.回答问题 Why should we protect animals?
4.判断正(T)误(F)( ) From skins of all animals we can make coats and shoes.
5.填上一个短语,使句意准确。
6.选择填空 ( )A. protect B. Protecting C. to protect D.protects
7.写出同义句
8.写出同义句
9.写出反义词
10.译成汉语
四、句型转换
1.He offered to take me there.(变为一般疑问句)
he there?
2.There are over 3,000 students in our school.(改写同义句)
There are 3,000 students in our school.
3.To learn English is interesting.(改写同义句)
interesting English.
4.I /sorry /hear /that(组成一个句子,使语法正确)
.
5.It /nice /see /you (组成一个句子,使语法正确)
.
五、书面表达
动物是人类的朋友。而许多动物却濒临灭绝。你想拯救哪种动物?为什么?为此我们该做些什么?
参考答案 Module 9
一、1-5 DBDBC 6-10 ACCDB 11-15 CDCBD
二、1-5 BBABC 6-10 BDBAC
三、A:1-5 CDBAA
B:1.useful in many ways 2.dangerous 3.Because they are our best friends
4.F 5.such as 6.C 7.give food to men 8.help men do some farm work
9.with 10.很清楚,没有动物人类就不能生存。
四、1.Did;offer to take you 2.more than 3.It's;tolearn 4.I'm sorry to hear that.
5.It's nice to see you.
五、Today many animals are in danger. They’re always killed .They have no place to live in. The panda is one of the animals most in danger. They mainly live on bamboo.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller,so pandas have less and less land to live on.Baby pandas often die. The situation is becoming very serious.So we need to protect and save them. We can build enough nature reserves. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will be better.
Let’s try our best to save animals in danger!