(共20张PPT)
Module 8 Story time
复习课
七年级下册
复习目标
1. 基本掌握本模块的重要语言点和语法点,并在实际的语言操练中加以应用。
2. 基本掌握一般过去时的相关变句方法,并进行尝试性训练。
知识梳理
hair n. 头发 answer v. 应门,回答
gold n. 金色 push v. 推
forest n. 森林 enter v. 进入
right a. 合适的,恰当的decide v. 决定
finish v. 吃完,喝完,结束
either adv. 也(不)notice v. 注意到
piece n. 部件,碎片all alone 独自一人的
asleep a. 睡着的dark a. 黑暗的
return v. 返回 pick v. 采,摘
cry v. 哭,喊叫 soon adv. 立刻,不久
lost a. 迷路的 around prep. 环绕着,围绕
shout v. 高声说,大声喊 little a. 小的
jump v. 跳 towards prep. 往,向,朝······方向
without prep. 无,没有 knock v. 敲
part n. 部分,地区,地方 door n. 门
重点单词
知识梳理
1. hurry【用法】 v. 匆忙
【例句】
So she hurried towards it. 于是她匆忙赶过去。
【考点】
hurry经常和to, towards等词连用,表示方向性。
hurry up,赶快,快点
【考题链接】
翻译句子:快点!否则我们就迟到了。
答案:Hurry up! Or we will be late.
解题思路:这里hurry up作为一个词组来使用。
重点单词讲解
知识梳理
2. answer v. 应答,回答
【例句】
Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again.
没有人应答,所以她敲了又敲。
【考点】
answer作动词,可以翻译成回答问题或应答电话,叫门等。
Can you answer the phone 你能接一下电话吗?
作名词,则可以翻译成回答或答案。
Do you know the answer to this question 你知道这问题的答案吗?
知识梳理
3.finish v. 完成
【例句】
I finish my homework and then go to bed.
我做完作业然后去睡觉。
【考点】
finish最为常见的搭配就是finish doing sth.,完成做某事。
上面的例句还可以说成:
I finish doing my homework and then go to bed.
知识梳理
重点短语回顾
once upon a time 从前
at first 起初,首先
point at 指着……
go for a walk 去散步
decide to do决定做(某事)
look around 向四周看
知识梳理
重点句型回顾
She didn’t like the middle bed or the big bed.
她不喜欢中等大的床也不喜欢大的床。
【句析】
一般过去时的否定形式
【例句】
He was very naughty.
He wasn’t very naughty.
Was he very naughty
She started school at five.
She didn’t start school at five.
Did she start school at five
语法讲堂
Very far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife.
Very few cars drove on his road because it was so far away from the city.
一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
结构:主语+动词过去式+宾语
动词过去式一般在动词后+ed构成,这是规则动词的一般过去式,还有不规则动词,过去式需要特殊记忆:
work— worked live —lived study— studied stop— stopped have—had
一般过去时2
语法讲堂
Very far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife.
Very few cars drove on his road because it was so far away from the city.
一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
结构:主语+动词过去式+宾语
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, in the past 等连用。
一般过去时2
语法讲堂
肯定句式:主语+动词过去式+宾语.
I met Lin Tao this morning.
否定句式:主语+didn’t+动词原形+宾语.
I didn’t meet Lin Tao this morning.
疑问形式:Did+主语+动词原形+宾语+其他?
Did you meet Lin Tao this morning
一般过去时2
句型变化
语法讲堂
1.一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作;一般不强调动作的影响,只说明事情。
I had a word with Julia this morning.
He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up.
一般过去时2
基本用法
语法讲堂
2.表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时。
这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,
而通过上下文来表示。
The cat opened his eyes for a moment, looked at the captain, and then died.
一般过去时2
基本用法
语法讲堂
3.表示在此之前一段时间内经常或反复的动作,常与always,never等连用。
Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.
4.如果强调已经终止的习惯时要用 used to do。
I used to take a walk in the morning.
一般过去时2
基本用法
语法讲堂
5. 有些情况,发生时间没有明确标明,但实际上是过去发生的,应用过去时态;另外,在谈到已故去的人时,也多用过去时。
He bought a cat, and now they are good friends.
Lu Xun wrote a lot of good books.
一般过去时2
基本用法
典例精讲
Linda ______ up at 6:00 yesterday.
A. get B. gets C. is getting D. got
解析:该题考查一般过去时。找到时间状语yesterday,可确定用到一般过去时;get的过去式是got,
D
典例精讲
She _____her hairstyle in her hometown before she came here for a better job.
would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
解析:该题考查一般过去时。before引导的时间状语从句,可确定用到一般过去时;change的过去式是changed。
C
【习作在线】
“龟兔赛跑”是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事,根据图片内容,写一篇80词左右的小故事。
要求:1.故事叙述要完整;
2.可适当增加细节。
提示词:rabbit兔子 tortoise乌龟 have arace比赛 go on running继续跑 wake up醒来the finishing line终点线 ahead of提前
Once upon a time, there lived a rabbit and a tortoise in the forest. One day, they had a race. At first, the rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise. Then he was tired and wanted to have a break So he lay on the road and soon was asleep. But the tortoise din't stop, and he went on running. Finally, after the rabbit woke up, he ran very fast but it was too late. The tortoise got to the finishing line ahead of the rabbit.
佳作鉴赏
1. Peter was very ________. He finished all thefood on the table quickly.
A. angry B. happy C. unhappy D. hungry
2. I enjoyed ________ exciting stories when I wasyoung.
A. to reading B. to read C. reading D. read
3. She ________ the books to our classroom, butI did.
A. didn‘t take B. doesn’t take C. will take D. is taking
4. At last we all decided ________ Jenny as ourcleaning monitor.
A. choose B. to choose C. chose D. to choosing
5. —Excuse me,please look at the sign "No parking".
—Sorry, I ________.
A. don't notice it B. does not notice
C. didn't notice it D. won't notice
巩固练习
D
C
A
B
C