Unit 2 The Olympic Games

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名称 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2012-11-05 00:00:00

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课件27张PPT。 Review some new words
1、诚实的,正直的
2、古代的,古老的
3、比赛,竞争
4、奖牌,勋章
5、巫术的,魔术的
6、面谈,采访
7、运动员,运动选手
8、容许,承认
9、奴隶
10、体育场honestancientcompetemedalmagicalinterviewathleteadmitslavestadiumUnit 211、花圈,花冠
12、取代,替代
13、奖,奖赏
14、银子,银色的
15、根源,根
16、有关,涉及
17、海报
18、愚蠢的
19、答应,允诺
20、金的,金色的wreathreplaceprizesilverrootrelateposterfoolishpromisegolden Unit II 学案参考答案词语句型归纳与运用
1. marry v. ﹛1. marry sb / money2. be / get married ( to sb )3. marry ( off ) sb to sb学案答案be married to; 一段时间; marry sb to sb;
7. has been married ; married
8. D 9. A2. compete vi.
competition n.
competitor n.
competitive adj.
归纳: 宾语; with / against, for;
与某人竞争获取某物
9. no longer competitive
10. They competed the champion with
each other.for∧
3. take part in
归纳:in; a, an; 积极参加
归纳:attend; join; join in
5. A 6. B
7. joined 8. to attend
9. attend 10. take part in / join in4. admit 1. 承认(事实,过失)vt.
~ +n. / pron
~ +doing / that-clause
~ + n. + to be
2. 允许进入;准许…入场(入学,入会)
~ sb to / into + …
eg. 1. Children under 18 are not admitted to the film. 未满18岁的小孩不得入场看这部电影。
2. How many students have been admitted to the school this year?
学案答案: 动名词; that; 不定式;
作为…被接受; 获准做某事; 允许进入;
7. A 8. A5. used to
归纳:过去常常; usedn’t / didn’t he; would
归纳:习惯做某事; 介词; 被用来做某事; 不定式 C
1.Bamboo is strong enough to ________ houses.
A. be used to build B. be used to building
C. be used to be built D. use to building
2. Jenny used to have a horse. This sentence means
A. Jenny has to sell her horse.
B. Jenny rides her horse often.
C. Jenny isn’t accustomed to being on horseback.
D. Jenny doesn’t have a horse now.
3. John has been sick for a long time, so he ____ pain.
A. used to B. is used to C. use to D. is use to6. promise v ~ + sth
~ + sb + sth (sth to sb)
~ + sb + to do sth
~ + sb + that-clause答应,许诺~ + (to be)n. / adj. 有…希望;可望She promises to be a good wife.
It promises cold in the evening.promising adj. 有希望的;有前途的学案答案:有前途的女演员 4. A 5. D7. as well as
He advised me as well as helped me with my English. → He not only helped me with my English but also advised me.
归纳: A; together with / but / except / like / including etc. CE-mail, as well as telephones,____ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played
C. are playing D. play
10. so … that
so + adj. / adv. + that-clause
so + adj. + a(n) +可数名词单数的形式+ that-
so + adj.(表示数量的)+〔pl〕/〔u〕+ that-
such + a(n) + adj. +可数名词单数的形式+ that-
such + adj. + 〔pl〕/〔u〕+ that-
Language points in Pre-readinghost
作名词,表示“(待客的)主人,节目男主持人”,女主持人用hostess
作动词, 表示“主办或主持(某活动),(作为主人)招待或款待”
a host of / hosts of 许多,一大群
---Mr and Mrs Hill are such good hosts.
---He hosts a popular TV talk-show every weekend.
---He has a host of / hosts of friends.Exercises1.It is well known to all that Beijing will ______ the 2008 Olympic Games.
host B host for C. be hosted D. host with
2. He acted as host to his father’s friends.
a person who sells food
a person who receives guest
C. a person who works in a restaurant
D. a person who stays at home
3. Don’t worry. I’ll help to _____ the guests.
hold B. wait C. accept D. host
4. ____ the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.
A. Hosting B. Host C. To host D. Hosted
Language points in Reading1. Interview
作动词,表示“面谈,面试,采访,会见”。
作名词,表示“会晤,面试,面谈,采访”。
---How many people have you interviewed for the job?
---He is interviewing a student.
---Don’t be late for your interview, or you won’t get the job.
经常用于下面的表达法中:
an application interview, an interview between A and B, a telephone interview, ask / beg for an interview with sb, request an interview with sb, give an interview at a journalist, hold / have an interview with sb, obtain an interview with sb,
interviewer(主持面试者), interviewee, (被接见者)2. magical =magic n. (魔术)+ al
magician n. 魔术师 magically adv. 魔法似地
magic adj.有魔力的 magical adj.魔法似的,不可思议的
Exercises
Henry Porter has come on a ____ journey by using a ___ carpet.
A. magic, magical B. magical, magical
C. magic, magic D. magical, magic3. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”
what = the thing (s) that / the person that / the place that
---What he didn’t understand was that no one believed him.
---He is no longer what he used to be.
Exercises
1. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
2. After a long journey, they come to ____ was called Chinatown.
A. what B. that C. which D. the place
3. At the dinner party they talked about the people and things ___ they remembered in senior high.
A. which B. that C. what D. whom
4.No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. “也不”
---He never went again, nor / neither did he write to apologize.
---He knows little German, and neither / nor do I.
---He never went to school, and neither / nor
did he go to church.
1.Has the patient been sent to hospital?
I don’t know, ______.
A. neither I care B. I don’t care neither
C. nor do I care D. nor do I care either
2. if you don’t go, ________.
A. so I don’t B. neither will I
C. nor do I D. so will I
3. --- He is very lazy and often comes late to school.
--- ________.
A. So is Tom B. So it is with Tom
C. So Tom is D. So does Tom5. It’s just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.
as … as 表示同级比较,中间用形容词、副词的原级。
1. 否定结构中前一个as 可以换成so.
---He is not as /so naughty as he was.
2. 表达倍数的词必须置于比较结构之前。
---I have three times as much as I want.
(我所拥有的比我所需要的多两倍。)(是三倍)
3. as much…as 与as many…as 表达数量,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词。
---I haven’t got as much money as I thought.
---We need as many books as possible.
4. as much a /an … as 中的much表示程度。
---Getting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one.
5. Joan is as happy a girl as Mary is.Exercises 1. Our neighbor has ______ ours.
A. as a big house as B. as big a house as
C. the same big house as
D. a house the same big as
2. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ____ here.
A. as three times much B. as much three times
C. much as three times D. three times as much
3. It is generally believed that teaching is _____________ it is a science.
A. as art much as B. much an art as
C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
6. It’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.
high 表具体,highly 表抽象意义
---This kind of plane can fly very high.
---He was highly praised by his teachers.
wide (宽地)-- widely (广泛地)
deep (深地)-- deeply (深刻地)
close (近地)-- closely (紧密地,密切地)
----It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _____ to her mother.
A. close B. closely C. closed D. closingLanguage point in learning about Languagerelate vi. / vt. (和…)关联 常与 to 搭配
How on earth do his remarks relate to what we are discussing now?
related adj. related questions
He is related to the headmaster.
relation n. relationship
relative 文化导读 A
The Brief Introduction to the Olympic Games
B
1. D 2. D 3. B
C
1. C 2. D 3. A 强化训练 1. will be lighted 2. will not be invited
3. will…be sold 4. will be admired
5. will be loved 6. will be arrested (逮捕)
7. be discussed 8. be punished 自我测评I. 词语考查
A. 1. interviewed 2. root 3. host 4. ancient
5. physical 6. admitted 7. athletes
8. stadium 9. magical 10. advertise
B. 1. carried out 2. pick up 3. sets of
4. are related 5. taking part in 6. one after another 7. as well as 8. compete withII. 句型转换
1. as well as / as well / Besides / both…and / too
2. such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that
3. joins…in
4. admit having broken
5. used to
6. every fourth year
7. has replaced / taken…place / in place of
8. made a promise
III. 补全对话
(一)c d f b a (二)g d c a f IV. 填词
A
1. train 2. tired / sleepy 3. conductor
4. explained 5. when / if 6. But 7. say
8. push 9. sleep 10. realized 11 angry
12. shout 13. so 14. life 15. American
B
1. athletes 2. area 3. home 4. hold 5. offer
6. performance 7. consists 8. lies 9. including 10. After课件40张PPT。 Unit 2
The Olympic GamesSee the fire in the sky, We feel the beating of our heart together. This is our time to rise above. We know the chance is here to time forever, for all time. Hand in hand we stand all across the land. We can make this world a better place in which to live. Hand in hand we can start to understand. Breaking down the walls that come between us for all time. Arirang. Everytime we give it all, We feel the flame eternally inside us. Lift our hands up to the sky. The moring calm helps us to live in harmony, for all time. Hand in hand. (Breaking down the walls between us)AsiaEuropeAfricaAmericaOceaniaThe five interlocking rings stand for friendship of five continents.Basic information:Olympic torchWhen and where did the ancient Olympic Games start?
A. 776BC; in Greece B. 776AD; in Greece
2.What events were there in the ancient Olympic Games?
A. Running, jumping, shooting, throwing, wrestling,
B. Table tennis, jumping, volleyball, swimming
3.When did the ancient Olympic Games stop?
A. 393 AD B. 398AD
4. When and where did the modern Olympics start?
A. In 1896; in Athens B. In 1896; in AmericaChoose the right answers.6. When did China first take part in the Olympic Games?
A. In 1932 B. In 1940
7. Who was China’s first gold medal winner and for what event?
A.Xu Haifeng; shooting B.Xu Haifeng; table tennis
8. How many competitors from how many country take part in the 27th Summer Olympics in Sydney?
Over 10,000 athletes; 119 countries
B. Over 10,000 athletes; 184 countries
5. How many competitors from how many country
competed in 1896?
A. There were 311 competitors from 13 countries.
B. There were 1131 competitors from 113 countries.
9. Do you know the three words show the spirit
of the Olympic Games?swifterhigherstrongerthe Olympic Motto How many events are there for the Summer
and Winter Olympics?
Can you list some of them?Discussion
What events(比赛项目) are there for the Summer Olympics?footballbaseballTable tennisswimmingWrestlingdivingsailingjudohorse-ridingcycle ridingweight-liftingwrestling
Ice ballskiingskatingfigure skating
花样滑冰
What events are there for the Winter Olympics?Olympic flameThe fire represents life and enthusiasm.
圣火象征着发源于古希腊的文明之光,它照耀着人类前进的道路,激励着人类追求光明、追求理想,朝着崇高的目标不断进取。Olympic Mascot 奥运吉祥物It is a special kind of animal that represents the country which host the Olympic Games.
奥运吉祥物多为举办国民族文化中拟人化的动物,使奥运会更加诙谐而富有人情味。
吉祥物始于1972年第20届奥运会。当时的吉祥物是一只小猎狗。你Welcome to Beijing北京欢迎2008 Beijing Olympic Mascots贝贝传递的祝福是繁荣。在中国,叠音名字是对孩子表达喜爱的一种传统方式。中国传统文化艺术中, “鱼” 和 “水” 的图案是繁荣与收获的象征,人们用“鲤鱼跳龙门”寓意事业有成和梦想的实现,“鱼”还有吉庆有余、年年有余的蕴涵。贝贝的头部纹饰使用了中国新石器时代的鱼纹图案。贝贝温柔纯洁,是水上运动的高手。fish 晶晶是一只憨态可掬的大
熊猫,无论走到哪里都会带给人们欢乐。作为中国国宝,大熊猫深得世界人民的喜爱。
  晶晶来自广袤的森林,象征着人与自然的和谐共存。他的头部纹饰源自宋瓷上的莲花瓣造型。晶晶憨厚乐观,充满力量, panda欢欢是福娃中的大哥哥。他是一个火娃娃,象征奥林匹克圣火。欢欢是运动激情的化身,他将激情散播世界,传递 更快、更高、更强的奥林匹克精神。欢欢所到之处,洋溢着北京2008对世界的热情。
  欢欢的头部纹饰源自敦煌壁画中火焰的纹样。他性格外向奔放,熟悉各项球类运动。flame迎迎是一只机敏灵活、驰骋如飞的藏羚羊,他来自中国辽阔的西部大地,将健康的美好祝福传向世界。迎迎是青藏高原特有的保护动物藏羚羊,是绿色奥运的展现。
  迎迎的头部纹饰融入了青藏高原和新疆等西部地区的装饰风格。他身手敏捷,是田径好手。 Tibetan antelope妮妮来自天空,是一只展翅飞翔的燕子,其造型创意来自北京传统的沙燕风筝。“燕”还代表燕京(古代北京的称谓)。妮妮把春天和喜悦带给人们,飞过之处播撒“祝您好运”的美好祝福。
  天真无邪、欢快矫捷的妮妮将在体操比赛中闪亮登场。 swallow“The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph(成功) but the struggle. The essential(最重要的) thing is not to have conquered(征服) but to have fought well.”
---Baron Pierre de Coubertin,
founder of the Modern Olympic MovementWhy do so many countries want to host the Olympic Games----Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour and a great responsibility.
----They will promote the country’s economy in accommodation, food, tourism and market.
----They will help cultural understanding among different countries.
----They will improve the country’s international image.
----The country will be more internationalized.
----The host city will be made better and more beautiful (planting trees, building new roads, building new sports stadiums)
---- It is very expensive to host the Olympics. Maybe the money should be used for other things.
----Too many visitors may do harm to the environment of the city.
----The stadiums and buildings may be wasted after the Olympic Games.
Reading
AN INTERVIEW
Who is Pausanias(when and where did he live and what did he do)?
What surprised Pausanias (what are the differences between ancient Olympics and modern Olympics)?3. Are there similarities between ancient and modern Olympics?PausaniasLiliNo!?The world?!Women?!Village?
Swimming pool?
Stadium?
Gymnasium?----They are held every four years.
----They encourage sporting excellence. (the same motto)
----They are to encourage friendship and co-operation.
----They discourage cheating and unfair behavior. What does the passage tell us?the ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Games the difference between themthe similarities between themgood & bad effects of the OG1. Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held
every two years. ( )2.There are running races in the Winter Olympics. ( )3.Women were admitted to join in the old Olympics. ( )4. Every athlete can take part in the Olympic Games. ( )
5.All the competitors compete for money. ( )6. The Olympics were born in Greece. ( )FFFFFTSkimming What are the differences and similarities about the ancient and modern Olympics?competitorseventsmottohow oftenfor what similarities…similaritiesBoth are held every four years.
Both are held not for money but for honor.
Men are allowed to take part in both in ancient and modern Olympics.
The mottos are the same. They are: swifter, higher, and stronger.
Some events are the same, such as running, jumping, shooting and throwing.
…differencesYesNo all over the world only the people in Greece both only menolive wreathmedalsmore events, Olympics Village… less events, no Olympics Village…Answer the following questionsWhat upsets Pausanias about the modern Winter Olympic Games?
Pausanias is upset because he finds that so many things in the ancient Olympic Games have been changed in the modern Games.
What amazes Pausanias about the modern Summer Olympic Games?
Pausanias is amazed that so many countries take part in the modern Olympic Games and that women can also compete. This was against the rules of the ancient Olympic games.
Why does Pausanias think Athens, Greece and Beijing, China should feel proud?
Pausanias think Athens, Greece and Beijing, China should feel proud as they can host the Olympic Games which is a great honour.
Why does Pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games?
Pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games
because he feels so much has changed since his original ancient Olympic Games.
What makes Pausanias happy about the modern Olympic Games?
Pausanias is happy that the ideals of running faster, jumping higher and throwing fruther are still present in the modern Olympic Games.
Homeworka. Read the text
b. Do exercises 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in Learning about Language Learning abot Language
1. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A
2. 1. honest 2. medal 3. gymnasium
4. stadium 5. admit 6. take part in
7. replace 8. prize 9. a set of
10. interview
3. take part in prize / place medal
honest admit stadium interview
replace 学案
1. He is amazed by the development of the modern Olympic Games; Meanwhile he is content to hear that it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump high and throw further.
2. It is just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win the Olympic medal.