中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Welcome to the unit Reading II 讲解与测试 原卷
Reading II
㈠ 课时讲解
1. There are 18 classrooms in it.
该句属于There be句型，其结构是There be + 名词 + 介词短语。其中的be与后面的名词在数上保持一致。
There is an apple on the desk. 桌上有一只苹果。
There are two books on the desk. 桌上有两本书。
其句式变换如下：
（1） “Is there... ”表示“某地有……吗？”这是询问某地存在有某物的一般疑问句。
（2） There be的一般疑问句就是把be动词提前，句尾加上问号。
它的肯定及否定回答是：
Yes, there is.（是的，有。）
/ No, there isn’t.（不，没有）
（3）There be的否定句直接在be动词后面加not。 is not可缩写为isn’t，are not可缩写为aren’t。
2. This way, please.
该句是交际用语。句型This way, please.表示“请走这边”，用来回答别人的问路。
—Excuse me, where’s the zoo 打扰了，动物园在哪？
—This way, please. 这边走。
3 meeting
n. （是可数名词）会议，集会。如：
①We have a class meeting every Monday afternoon .
②Who’s going to speak at the meeting
【拓展】
at the meeting 在会上；have a meeting 开会；a sports meeting 运动会；a class meeting班会
4. also
adv. 也。通常用于句中。如：
He knows the answer to this question. I also know it.他知道这个问题的答案，我也知道。
5、in front of / in the front of
in front of 和in the front of 用来表示位置。in front of 和in the front of虽然只有一词之差，但是意义相差甚远。in front of 意为“在……前面”，指一个范围之外的前面。而in the front of意为“在……的前部”，指一个范围之内的前部。试比较：
Six students stand in a row in the front of the classroom.六个学生排成一排站在教室前头。(学生在教室里)
There are some tree and flowers in front of our classroom.我们教室前面有一些树木花草。 （树木花草不在教室里）
㈡ 课时测试
I. 根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词。
1. There are two classroom __________ （大楼）in our school.
2. There is a __________ （漂亮的）garden in our school.
3. Our classroom is on the ________（底层）floor.
4. There is a football field and a ________（操场）in our school.
5.Our English teacher looks very ___________ （年轻的）.
II. 单项选择。
6. There are four ________ students in our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundreds of D. hundred of
7. There is an art room ___ the first floor.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
8. —Are there any balls under the chair —________.
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, they are
C. Yes, there are D. No, they are.
9. How many ________ are there in the school
A. librarys B. classes C. glass D. familys
10. There is ________ old pencil box in the bag.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
11. —Where’s Mary —She’s ________ the classroom.
A. in front of B. between
C. in middle of D. in front
12.I ________ a bag. ________ a new bag on the desk.
A. am; There is B. have; There is
C. has; There is D. have; There have
13. A football is __________.
A. under the floor B. under the desk on the floor
C. on the floor on the desk D. in the desk
14. There is a clock ___ the wall and windows are ___ the wall.
A. on, in B. in, on C. in, in D. on, on
15. — _______Jim —He is at home.
A. Where’s B. What’s C. How many D. Who
III. 句型转换。
16. Are there any girls in your school （改为肯定句）
________ ________ ________ girls in our school.
17. There is a book on the desk.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ ________ the desk
18. I have many books in my bag.（同义句）
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _________ _________.
19.There are some art rooms on the first floor. (改为单数句)
There _____ ______ _____ ______ on the first floor.
20.There are five basket courts in their school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ basket courts ________ _________ in their school
IV. 完成下列句子。
21. 你文具盒里有几把尺？
_______ _______ rulers are there in your pencil-box
22. 在你们市里有一些图书馆吗？
_____ ______ _______ ________ in your city
23. 一楼有办公室和一个礼堂。
On the _______ _______, there are ________ and a hall.
24. 这幢建筑物是不是5个办公室？
Are there _________ _________ in this building
25. 汤姆的学校没有图书馆
There aren’t __________ __________in Tom’s school.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
My name is Sandy. I am ___26___ American student of the No. 5 Middle School.
Our school isn’t very big. It ___27___ about nine ___28___ students. Every morning we come to school by bike or ___29___ the bus my home isn’t far from the school, so I always walk ___30___.
I’m in Grade Nine. There are fifty students in my class. Twenty-seven are boys. ___31___ are girls. I have many hobbies. I enjoy music, ___32___ pictures and playing ___33___. We study Chinese. English, maths and many other subjects. We have sports in the afternoon. Our teachers teach very ___34___. They love ___35___ work and they love the students, too.
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. have B. has C. there has D. there is
28. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
29. A. on B. to C. in D. by
30. A. it B. school C. there D. here
31. A. Four B. Two C. Twenty-one D. Twenty-three
32. A. draw B. draws C. to draw D. drawing
33. A. badminton B. badmintons C. a badminton D. the badminton
34. A. good B. well C. nice D. wonderful
35. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
六、任务型阅读（每空一词 5分）
[2021泰州靖江市期中]
Life in a Chinese School
The school
My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8.This is my second year at a middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven classes every day .
We study Chinese, Maths, and English. We also have other subjects like History , Physics(物理), Art and so on. Of all the subjects , I like Maths best.
Activities
We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as(比如) the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the basketball club.Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club. I’m in the English Singing Club. It’s fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner(英语角). Now I can speak English very well. On Tuesday and Thursday, we go to the library to borrow some books .
Big brothers and sisters
Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,500 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems about their new school life. They may feel better if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These bigger brothers and sisters talk to new students and try to help them with their problems.
In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school.
Title:Life in a Chinese School
The school *When in Grade 9, we have to 36 an exam to go on our studies.*We study Chinese, Maths, English and other 37 *Maths is my 38 subject.
Activities *We have different 39 clubs.*I’m a 40 of the English Singing Club.*We sometimes practise 41 English in the English Corner.*We go to the library 42 a week.
Big brothers and sisters *We study in a mixed(混合的) school 43 more than 1500 students.*Many new students need help to 44 more about the new school.*At our school, these bigger brothers and sister talk to new students and try to help them with their problems.
In China ,everyone thinks 45 to school is very important. And we are always happy at our school.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Welcome to the unit Reading II 讲解与测试 解析卷
Reading II
㈠ 课时讲解
1. There are 18 classrooms in it.
该句属于There be句型，其结构是There be + 名词 + 介词短语。其中的be与后面的名词在数上保持一致。
There is an apple on the desk. 桌上有一只苹果。
There are two books on the desk. 桌上有两本书。
其句式变换如下：
（1） “Is there... ”表示“某地有……吗？”这是询问某地存在有某物的一般疑问句。
（2） There be的一般疑问句就是把be动词提前，句尾加上问号。
它的肯定及否定回答是：
Yes, there is.（是的，有。）
/ No, there isn’t.（不，没有）
（3）There be的否定句直接在be动词后面加not。 is not可缩写为isn’t，are not可缩写为aren’t。
2. This way, please.
该句是交际用语。句型This way, please.表示“请走这边”，用来回答别人的问路。
—Excuse me, where’s the zoo 打扰了，动物园在哪？
—This way, please. 这边走。
3 meeting
n. （是可数名词）会议，集会。如：
①We have a class meeting every Monday afternoon .
②Who’s going to speak at the meeting
【拓展】
at the meeting 在会上；have a meeting 开会；a sports meeting 运动会；a class meeting班会
4. also
adv. 也。通常用于句中。如：
He knows the answer to this question. I also know it.他知道这个问题的答案，我也知道。
5、in front of / in the front of
in front of 和in the front of 用来表示位置。in front of 和in the front of虽然只有一词之差，但是意义相差甚远。in front of 意为“在……前面”，指一个范围之外的前面。而in the front of意为“在……的前部”，指一个范围之内的前部。试比较：
Six students stand in a row in the front of the classroom.六个学生排成一排站在教室前头。(学生在教室里)
There are some tree and flowers in front of our classroom.我们教室前面有一些树木花草。 （树木花草不在教室里）
㈡ 课时测试
I. 根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词。
1. There are two classroom __________ （大楼）in our school.
1. buildings 句意：我们的学校有两栋教学楼。
2. There is a __________ （漂亮的）garden in our school.
2. beautiful 句意：我们的学校有一个漂亮的花园。
3. Our classroom is on the ________（底层）floor.
3. ground 句意：我们的教室在底层。
4. There is a big ________（操场）in our school.
4. playground 句型：我们的学校有一个大型操场。
5.Our English teacher looks very ___________ （年轻的）.
5. young 句意：我们的英语老师看起来很年轻。
II. 单项选择。
6. There are four ________ students in our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundreds of D. hundred of
6. A 句意：我们学校有四百个学生。有four，其后接hundred。
7. There is an art room ___ the first floor.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
7. C 句意：在第二层有一间艺术室。表示“在第几层”，应用介词on。
8. —Are there any balls under the chair —________.
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, they are
C. Yes, there are D. No, they are.
8. B 前半句句意：椅子下面有一些球吗？回答Are there … 应用Yes, there are.
9. How many ________ are there in the school
A. librarys B. classes C. glass D. familys
9. B 固定短语how many，后接复数名词。
10. There is ________ old pencil-box in the bag.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. B 句意：包里有一个旧文具盒。表示“一个旧文具盒”，应用an old pencil-box。
11. —Where’s Mary —She’s ________ the classroom.
A. in front of B. between
C. in middle of D. in front
11. A 句意：——玛丽在哪儿？——她在教室的前面。表示“在……的前面”，应用in front of。
12.I ________ a bag. ________ a new bag on the desk.
A. am; There is B. have; There is
C. has; There is D. have; There have
12. B 句意：我有一只包，课桌上有一只新包。前者考查I have …；后者考查there be句型。
13. A football is __________.
A. under the floor B. under the desk on the floor
C. on the floor on the desk D. in the desk
13. B 句意：一只足球在地板上的课桌的下面。英文中小地点在前面，大地点在后面。
14. There is a clock ___ the wall and windows are ___ the wall.
A. on, in B. in, on C. in, in D. on, on
14. A 前者表示“钟挂在墙上面”，应用on the wall；后者表示“窗户在墙里面”，应用in the wall。
15. — _______ is Jim —He is at home.
A. Where B. What C. How many D. Who
15. A 根据答句句意：他在家里，可知前句句意是：吉姆在哪儿？
III. 句型转换。
16. Are there any girls in your school （改为肯定句）
________ ________ ________ girls in our school.
16. There are some
17. There is a book on the desk.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ ________ the desk
17. What is on
18. I have many books in my bag.（同义句）
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _________ _________.
19. There are many books in my bag
19.There are some art rooms on the first floor. (改为单数句)
There _____ ______ _____ ______ on the first floor.
19. is an Art room
20.There are five basket courts in their school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ basket courts ________ _________ in their school
20. How many, are there
IV. 完成下列句子。
21. 你文具盒里有几把尺？
_______ _______ rulers are there in your pencil-box
21. How many
22. 在你们市里有一些图书馆吗？
_____ ______ _______ ________ in your city
22. Are there any libraries
23. 一楼有两个电脑房和一个礼堂。
On the _______ _______, there are two ________ ________ and a hall.
23. ground floor, computer rooms
24. 这幢建筑物是不是18个教室？
Are there _________ _________ in this building
24. 18/eighteen classrooms
25. 汤姆的学校没有图书馆
There aren’t __________ __________in Tom’s school.
25. any libraries
Ⅴ.完形填空。
My name is Sandy. I am ___26___ American student of the No. 5 Middle School.
Our school isn’t very big. It ___27___ about nine ___28___ students. Every morning we come to school by bike or ___29___ the bus. My home isn’t far from the school, so I always walk ___30___.
I’m in Grade Nine. There are fifty students in my class. Twenty-seven are boys. ___31___ are girls. I have many hobbies. I enjoy music, ___32___ pictures and playing ___33___. We study Chinese. English, maths and many other subjects. We have sports in the afternoon. Our teachers teach very ___34___. They love ___35___ work and they love the students, too.
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. have B. has C. there has D. there is
28. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
29. A. on B. to C. in D. by
30. A. it B. school C. there D. here
31. A. Four B. Two C. Twenty-one D. Twenty-three
32. A. draw B. draws C. to draw D. drawing
33. A. badminton B. badmintons C. a badminton D. the badminton
34. A. good B. well C. nice D. wonderful
35. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
26. B “一位美国的学生”，应用an American student。
27. B 表示“它有……”，应用It has …。
28. A 表示“9百”，应用nine hundred。
29. A 表示“乘公共汽车”，应用on the bus或by bus。
30. C “从我家步行到学校”，应用“步行到那儿”，即walk there。
31. D 九班有五十位学生，其中男生27，则女生为23。
32. D 表示“喜爱干某事”，应用enjoy doing sth，与其后的playing一致，应用drawing。
33. A 表示“打球”，中间不加冠词。
34. B 表示“教得好”，应用teach well，此处考查副词修饰行为动词teach。
35. C 表示“喜欢他们的工作”，应用love their work。
六、任务型阅读（每空一词 5分）
[2021泰州靖江市期中]
Life in a Chinese School
The school
My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8.This is my second year at a middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven classes every day .
We study Chinese, Maths, and English. We also have other subjects like History , Physics(物理), Art and so on. Of all the subjects , I like Maths best.
Activities
We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as(比如) the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the basketball club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club. I’m in the English Singing Club. It’s fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner(英语角). Now I can speak English very well. On Tuesday and Thursday, we go to the library to borrow some books .
Big brothers and sisters
Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,500 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems about their new school life. They may feel better if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These bigger brothers and sisters talk to new students and try to help them with their problems.
In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school.
Title: Life in a Chinese School
The school *When in Grade 9, we have to 36 an exam to go on our studies.*We study Chinese, Maths, English and other 37 *Maths is my 38 subject.
Activities *We have different 39 clubs.*I’m a 40 of the English Singing Club.*We sometimes practise 41 English in the English Corner.*We go to the library 42 a week.
Big brothers and sisters *We study in a mixed(混合的) school 43 more than 1500 students.*Many new students need help to 44 more about the new school.*At our school, these bigger brothers and sister talk to new students and try to help them with their problems.
In China ,everyone thinks 45 to school is very important. And we are always happy at our school.
VI.
36. take 根据此句When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies.可知答案。
37. subjects 根据此句We also have other subjects like History , Physics(物理), Art and so on.可知答案。
38. favourite 根据此句Of all the subjects , I like Maths best.可知答案。考查同义转换。
39. after-school 根据此句We have different clubs after school.可知答案。考查同义转换。
40. member根据此句I’m in the English Singing Club.可知答案。考查同义转换。
41. speaking 根据此句We sometimes practise English in the English Corner(英语角).可知答案。考查固定结构practise doing sth。
42. twice 根据此句On Tuesday and Thursday, we go to the library to borrow some books .可知答案。考查同义转换。
43. with 根据此句Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,500 students here.可知答案。考查同义转换。
44. learn 根据此句Many new students need help to learn more about the new school.可知答案。
45. going根据此句In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school.可知答案。考查动名词作主语。
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
