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外研版(三起)英语
五年级下册
Module 1
Unit 1 We lived in a small house.
课前导入
change 改变, 变化
单词
still /st l/(副词)还,仍然
形近词:till 直到……为止
例句:Are you still working there 你还在那里工作吗?
拓展:still还可以作形容词,表示“静止的;寂静的”。
The forest was very still. 森林里非常寂静。
programme / pr ɡr m/ (名词)(电视或广播)节目
复数:programmes
短语:a TV programme电视节目
a news programme新闻节目
例句:We watch this programme every night.
我们每天晚上观看这个节目。
lady / le di/(名词) 女士,夫人
复数:ladies
短语:the First Lady 第一夫人
leading lady 女主角
cleaning lady 清洁女工
例句:The lady looked at me with a contented smile.
那位夫人带着满意的微笑看着我。
life /la f/ (名词) 生活
形近词:like 喜欢 live 居住
短语:daily life 日常生活
family life 家庭生活
country life 乡村生活
city life 城市生活
例句:Finally, they lived a happy life.
最后,他们过上了幸福的生活。
different / d fr nt/(形容词) 不同的
反义词:same相同的
拓展:different的名词形式是 difference(差异)。
短语:be different from 与……不同
例句:A is different from B。
A与B不同。
ago / ɡ /(副词) 以前
短语:many years ago 很多年以前
近义词:before
例句:Long, long ago there was a king. He loved horses.
很久很久以前,有一位国王。他喜欢马。
interviewer / nt vju (r)/(名词)采访者
复数:interviewers
联想:interviewee 被采访者 interview(动词)采访
例句:The interviewer asked me about my future plans.
采访者问了我关于我的未来计划。
enough / n f/(形容词)足够的
用法:enough作形容词时,既可以放在所修饰的名词之前,也可以放在所修饰的名词之后。
例句:I don’t have enough time for reading.我没有足够的时间读书。
拓展:enough还可作副词,表示“足够地;充分地”,修饰形容词时要放在所修饰的形容词之后。
television / tel v ( )n/(名词)电视机
短语:a colour television 彩色电视机
network television 网络电视
cable television 有线电视
例句:The television is very old. 这台电视机很旧。
change /t e nd /(动词) 改变,变化
过去式:changed
现在分词:changing
形近词:chance 机会
例句:My hometown is changing. 我的家乡正在(发生着)变化。
1. Look, listen and say.
Lingling: Look, there are two beautiful cats on the chair.
Sam: There is only one now.
Lingling: Well, there were two.
玲玲:看,椅子上有两只漂亮的猫。
萨姆:现在只有一只。
玲玲:噢,(刚才)有两只。
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Lingling is still in the UK with Sam and Amy.
Amy: Look, Lingling! It’s a programme about e and watch!
Lingling: I’m coming!
玲玲和萨姆、埃米还在英国。
埃米:看,玲玲!这是一个关于中国的节目。过来看!
玲玲:我来了!
Grammar
Lingling is still in the UK with Sam and Amy. 玲玲和萨姆、埃米还在英国。
固定结构:in+国家名称
用法:“in+国家名称”表示“在某个国家”。
例句:My brother lives in China. 我哥哥住在中国。
知识拓展:“in+城市名称”表示“在某个城市”。
in Beijing 在北京 in Shanghai 在上海
返回课文
Grammar
It’s a programme about China. 这是一个关于中国的节目。
用法:about意为“关于”,是介词。
例句:These books are about animals. 这些书是关于动物的。
知识拓展:about 的其他用法
(1)about还可以表示“大约”。
◆It’s about six o’clock. 大约六点钟了。
(2)about可以用在句型“How about… /What about… ”中。
◆What about a break 休息一下如何?(表示提建议)
返回课文
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Old lady: Life was very different in China many years ago.
Interviewer: How was it different
Old lady: We lived in a small house. We didn’t have enough food. There weren’t many buses. There weren’t any televisions.
老妇人:很多年前中国的生活(与现在)很不相同。
采访者:怎么不同呢?
老妇人:我们住在一座小房子里。我们没有足够的食物。没有很多公共汽车。没有电视机。
Grammar
There weren’t many buses. 没有很多公共汽车。
There be 结构的过去式
句型结构:There+was/were+名词+其他.
此句型用来描述以前有某物。其否定结构是“There was/were not +名词+其他.” ,用来描述过去没有某物。
例句:There was some milk in the box then. 那时盒子里还有一些牛奶。
There wasn’t a book on the desk yesterday. 昨天桌子上没有书。
返回课文
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Interviewer: How about now
Old lady: We live in a big house. We’ve got lots of food. There are lots of buses and cars. I watch TV every day. Yesterday I watched TV with my grandchildren.
Interviewer: Thank you for talking to us.
采访者:现在呢?
老妇人:我们住在一座大房子里。我们有很多食物。有很多公共汽车和小汽车。我每天看电视。昨天我和我的孙辈们一起看电视了。
采访者:谢谢您与我们谈话。
Grammar
There are lots of buses and cars.有很多公共汽车和小汽车。
lots of 的意思是“许多”。
知识拓展:lots of =a lot of,都是“许多”的意思。它们修饰可数名词复数时,与 many 用法相同;修饰不可数名词时,与 much 用法相同。
例句:A lot of/Lots of/Many people are coming to the meeting. 有很多人要来参加这次会议。
There is a lot of/lots of/much juice in that bottle. 那个瓶子里有许多果汁。
返回课文
Grammar
Thank you for talking to us. 谢谢您与我们谈话。
固定句型:Thank you for…
用法:“Thank you for…”意为“谢谢你……”。for后面加动词时,要用动词的-ing形式。
例句:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。
知识拓展:“Thank you for…”句型中的for后面也可以接名词或代词。
Thank you for your present. 谢谢你的礼物。
返回课文
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Amy: China is changing.
Lingling: I miss China! I miss my grandma!
埃米:中国正在发生着变化。
玲玲:我想念中国!我想念我的奶奶!
课文讲解
3. Listen and say.
We lived in a small house.
There weren’t many buses.
我们住在一座小房子里。
没有很多公共汽车。
课文讲解
3. Listen and say.
We live in a big house.
There are lots of buses and cars.
我们住在一座大房子里。
有很多公共汽车和小汽车。
课文讲解
4. Practise.
Look and write. Then say.
Four Years Ago
Now
课文讲解
4. Practise.
Look and write. Then say.
1. There was a small house four years ago. Now there is a big house.
四年前有一座小房子。现在有一座大房子。
2.
3.
Exercise
一、写出下列单词的过去式。
1. is __________ 2. are __________
3. am __________ 4. watch __________
5. do __________ 6. live __________
was
watched
was
were
did
lived
Exercise
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Look, there ______ two beautiful cats on the chair.
A. is B. are C. were
( ) 2. They lived ______ a small house.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 3. There weren’t ______ cars.
A. some B. any C. a
( ) 4. Yesterday I ______ TV with my sister.
A. watch B. watches C. watched
( ) 5. Thank you for ______ to us.
A. talk B. talked C. talking
B
C
A
B
C
Exercise
三、把正确选项填在括号里。
( ) 1. Does Lingling miss her grandparents A. Yes, he did.
( ) 2. Did the old lady cook on the fire B. Because she was a dancer.
( ) 3. Where did you live many years ago C. I lived in a small house.
( ) 4. Did he learn English D. Yes, she did.
( ) 5. Why is she wearing these clothes E. Yes, she does.
A
C
D
E
B
Homework
1. 抄写单词、背诵单词。
2. 听Listen, read and act out.部分录音,模仿表演。
3. 用今天学过的句型讲述你的家庭这些年的变化。