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外研版(三起)英语
五年级下册
WY 五年级下册
Module 6
Unit 1 I went there last year.
课前导入
Where is this
This is Beijing.
Where is this
This is Shanghai.
Where is this
This is Xinjiang.
Where is this
This is Hainan.
Where is this
This is the earth.
Where is this
This is the moon.
单词
moon /mu n/(名词)月亮,月球
形近词:mood 心情 moor 荒野;沼泽
用法:因为 moon 是世界上独一无二的东西,所以它常与定冠词 the 连用,即 the moon。
短语:watch the moon 赏月
例句:Last night there was a full moon. 昨晚是满月。
get /get/ (动词) 到达
近义词:arrive
现在分词:getting
第三人称单数:gets
过去式:got
短语:get there 到达那里
形近词:let 使,让 pet 宠物
例句:How can we get there 我们如何到达那里?
west /west/ (名词/副词) 西,西部,西方;向西方
对应词:east 东,东部,东方;向东方
用法:west 用作名词时通常只用单数形式,前面需加定冠词 the。
拓展:in the west 在(所说范围内的)西部
on the west 在……西面(相连)
to the west 在……西面(相隔)
例句:I live in the west of the city.
我住在这座城市的西部。
parent / pe r nt/ (名词) 母亲;父亲;家长
联想:father 父亲 mother 母亲
形近词:present 现在 peasant 农民
拓展:parent 的复数形式是 parents,指父亲和母亲。
例句:They are my parents. 他们是我的家长。
stay /ste /(动词) 停留
过去式:stayed
短语:stay with… 与……待在一起
stay at home 待在家里
例句:I stayed at school yesterday morning.
昨天上午我待在学校里了。
July /d u la /(名词) 七月
形近词:just 仅仅
短语:in July 在七月
拓展:July 一般可缩写为 Jul.。
例句:July is the hottest month in a year.
七月是一年里最热的月份。
south /sa θ/ (名词/副词) 南,南部,南方;向南方
用法:south用作名词时,没有复数形式,前面常加定冠词 the。
对应词:north 北,北部,北方;向北方
例句:Guangdong is in the south of China. 广东在中国的南部。
remember /r memb (r)/(动词) 记得
对应词:forget 忘记
拓展:remember to do sth 记得去做某事 (未做) remember doing sth 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去邮局。
I remember closing the door. 我记得关门了。
例句:I’m sorry. I don’t remember your name. 对不起。我不记得你的名字。
June /d u n/ (名词) 六月
形近词:junk 垃圾
缩写:June 一般可缩写为Jun.。
例句:June is the sixth month of a year. 六月是一年中的第六个月份。
课文讲解
1. Look, listen and say.
Amy: Where did you go for the holidays
Boy: I went to the moon.
Amy: The moon How did you get there?
Boy: I used my computer. Ha ha…
埃米:假期你去了哪里?
男孩:我去了月球。
埃米:月球?你是怎么到那的?
男孩:我用我的电脑。哈哈……
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Amy: Mum, look! Lingling has got some interesting photos.
Ms Smart: Can I see them, Lingling
Lingling: Of course.
埃米:妈妈,看!玲玲有一些有趣的照片。
斯玛特女士:我可以看它们吗,玲玲?
玲玲:当然。
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Lingling: They are photos of me and my family in China. This is Xinjiang. It’s in the west of China. I went there last year.
Amy: Did you go with your parents
Lingling: Yes, I did. We stayed with my grandma for a week in July.
Ms Smart: The mountains are really beautiful.
玲玲:它们是我和我的家人在中国的照片。这是新疆。它在中国的西部。去年我去了那里。
埃米:你和你的父母一起去的吗?
玲玲:是的,我是。在七月份我们和我的祖母待了一个星期。
斯玛特女士:这些山真漂亮。
课文讲解
2. Listen, read and act out.
Lingling: This is Hainan. It’s in the south of China.
Amy: Who is this
Lingling: It’s my uncle. He lives there with his three children. My cousins visit Beijing every year.
Ms Smart: Oh yes, I remember! I met them in June! They’re Li people.
玲玲:这是海南。它在中国的南部。
埃米:这是谁?
玲玲:这是我的叔叔。他和他的三个孩子住在那里。我的堂兄妹每年都来北京。
斯玛特女士:哦是的。我记得!我在六月份见过他们了!他们是黎族人。
课文讲解
Question
1. Where did Lingling go
She went to Xinjiang.
2. Where is Xinjiang
It’s in the west of China.
3. When did she go to Xinjiang
She went there last year.
4. Did she go with her parents
Yes,she did.
Grammar
Lingling has got some interesting photos. 玲玲有一些有趣的照片。
用法:have got意为“有”,主语是第三人称单数时用has got。
例句:She has got a new coat.她有一件新外套。
I have got a nice present. 我有一份漂亮的礼物。
返回课文
Grammar
Can I see them, Lingling 我可以看它们吗,玲玲?
固定句型:Can I+动词原形+其他?
用法:此句型用来表示请求,can是情态动词,表示“能,可以”,放在句首构成一般疑问句,其后接动词原形。can本身无人称和数的变化。
答语: Of course./Sure./Certainly./Yes, you can.(肯定回答)
Sorry, you can’t.(否定回答)
例句:—Can I go shopping with you 我可以和你去购物吗?
—Certainly. 当然可以。
返回课文
Grammar
They are photos of me and my family in China.
它们是我和我的家人在中国的照片。
用法:photos 是 photo(照片)的复数形式。a photo of… 表示“一张……的照片”。这里的 of 表示所有关系,后接名词或代词。
例句:I like these photos. 我喜欢这些照片。
This is a photo of my school. 这是一张我的学校的照片。
返回课文
辨析 photo 与 picture
(1)photo 只可表示“照片”,此时可以与 picture 互换。
a photo/picture 一张照片
(2)picture既可表示 “照片”,又可表示 “图片,画”。
a picture 一幅画
返回课文
Grammar
Did you go with your parents 你和你的父母一起去的吗?
固定句型:Did you go with+某人
用法:此句型意为:“你(们)和……一起去的吗?”with是介词,表示“和……一起”,后接人称代词时用其宾格形式。
答语:Yes, I/we did.(肯定回答) No, I/we didn’t.(否定回答)
例句:—Did you go with them 你和他们一起去的吗?
—Yes, I did. 是的,我和他们一起去的。
—Did you go there with Daming 你和大明一起去的那里吗?
—No, I didn’t. I went there with Tom. 不是,我没有。我和汤姆一起去的那里。
返回课文
Grammar
I met them in June! 我在六月份见过他们了!
固定句型:主语+动词过去式+其他.
用法:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例句:I took this photo last year.我去年拍的这张照片。
返回课文
Grammar
知识拓展:动词变过去式的规则
1. 直接在动词词尾加-ed。visit—visited
2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词直接加-d。like—liked
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,将y变为i, 再加-ed。 fly— flied
4. 以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。stop—stopped plan—planned
5. 特殊变化需单独记。do—did eat—ate meet—met
课文讲解
3. Listen and say.
Lingling: This is Xinjiang. I went there last year.
Amy: Did you go with your parents
Lingling: Yes, I did.
玲玲:这是新疆。去年我去了那里。
埃米:你和你的父母一起去的吗?
玲玲:是的,我是。
课文讲解
4. Practise.
Look and write. Then say.
Last year she went to Qingdao and visited her friend.
去年她去了青岛并拜访了她的朋友。
课文讲解
4. Practise.
Look and write. Then say.
Last year he went to Haikou and swam in the sea.
课文讲解
4. Practise.
Look and write. Then say.
Last year he went to Dalian and played football.
Exercise
一、单项选择。
( )1. —Where did you for the holidays
—I to the moon.
A. go; go B. go; went C. went; went
( )2. — did you get there
—I used my computer.
A. How B. What C. Where
( )3. Mary got some interesting photos.
A. have B. was C. has
B
C
A
Exercise
( )4. Can I see
A. them B. they C. their
( )5. Xinjiang is the west of China.
A. on B. to C. in
A
C
Exercise
二、读问句,选答语。
( )1. Can I see it, Mike A. It's my uncle.
( )2. Where did you go for the holidays B. Yes, she did.
( )3. How did he get there C. Of course. Here you are.
( )4. Did Lucy go with her mum D. I went to Shanghai.
( )5. Who is this E. He went there by car.
A
B
E
D
C
Homework
1. 抄写单词、背诵单词。
2. 用我们学过的句型介绍你最难忘的一次假期出行。