牛津译林九年级下Unit 1 Asia reading 课件(共36张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林九年级下Unit 1 Asia reading 课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 12.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-05 14:44:10 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
九年级下
Unit 1
READING
emperor 皇帝
If I were the emperor, I must let the ordinary people all over the world all live a good life.
New words
landscape 风景；地形
The landscape of Qingdao is often described as the pearl on the crown of the Yellow Sea.
New words
There is a watchtower on the top of the mountain.
watchtower
瞭望塔
New words
New words
1. middle n. 中间，中央
in the middle of 在……中间
e.g. There is a big tree in the middle of the park.
2. raising n. 升高
e.g. I hope to watch the raising of the national flag some day.
attraction 向往的地方；吸引
The Maldives is one of the most famous attractions in the world.
New words
New words
3. wonder n. 奇迹
e.g. It's a wonder that the
child came through without
crying.
4. lie vi. 位于
e.g. Japan lies to the east of China.
Let’s have a trip in Beijing! What do you know about BJ
northen food
Beijing Duck
The Palace Museum
The Gugong Palace
The Summer Palace
The Old Summer Palace
Temple of Heaven
The Great Hall of the People
Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall
Tsinghua University
Peking University
Beijing Normal University
Beihang University
Central Conservatory of Music
Important language points
Language points:
1. I am Wei Ke from Beijing, the capital of China.
我是魏可，来自中国的首都北京。
句中Beijing和 the capital of China属于同位语。跟在另一个名词或代词后并对其进行解释、说明或限定，这个名词或其它形式就是同位语。同位关系紧密时不用逗点隔开;同位语只作补充解释时可用逗点隔开。例如：
Language points:
Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.
我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
Mr.Johnson cares for us students very much.
约翰逊先生非常关心我们学生。
2.In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.
古老的北京城的中间是故宫，也叫做紫禁城。
（1）in the middle of 意为“在……的中间”，the ancient city of Beijing意为“古老的北京城”。
Language points:
（2）called意为“被叫做，被称作”。例如：
The boy called Daniel is a member of the Reading Club.
那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。
3. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.
明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事，而现在不做了”。例如：My father used to sleep very late. 我父亲以前睡觉很晚。
Language points:
3. used to do sth 和 be/get used to sth./doing sth.
翻译
过去他经常晚起，现在他习惯早起了。
He used to get up late, but now he is/gets used to getting up early.
【总结】
be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。而used to do sth.则表示过去常常，to后跟原形动词。
Language points:
4. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.
它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。
【1】介词with短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。
e.g. With the development of modern medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。
Language points:
【2】worth意为“值得的”。worth作“值得；值”
1. 当句子的主语是物质名词而不是it时，worth后面要求有一个动名词或名词作宾语。
sth+ is worth+名词/动名词
例如： ①The decision is worth studying a little further.
这个决定值得进一步研究。
②What is happening here today is worth notice.
今天在这里发生的事值得关注。
Language points:
2. 当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时，可能有两种情况： A. it代表具体东西时，如金钱、物质等，其后接动名词，该动名词是worth的宾语，这时，it既是主语，在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。It is +worth+名词/动名词
例如：It is worth saving. 节约是值得的。
【练习】
翻译
1.这台微型电脑值一万美元。
The microcomputer ________________________.
2.这里值得再一次参观。
It is _____________ again.
is worth ten thousand dollars
worth visiting
5. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。
句中的raising是raise的动名词形式。注意raise和rise的区别。raise意思是“举起，提起（某物）”，是及物动词，而rise意思是“（某物）上升，升起”， 是不及物动词。
e.g. He raised his hand to get my attraction.
他抬起手想引起我的注意。
Prices are rising all the time.
物价一直在上涨。
【辨析】
翻译
1.我们到达山顶时，太阳也升起来了。
__________________ when we got to the top of the mountain.
2.价格被提高了。
Prices _________________ .
【归纳】
两者所使用的场合，可以归纳成如下两则口诀：
日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义。
物价河水温度计，皆由 rise 升上去。
举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。
水平温度与抚养， raise 接宾常出入。
The Sun was rising
have been raised up
6. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
短语every few hundred metres意思是“每隔几百米”，类似的用法还有：every few days 每隔几天。
【注意】
这里hundred不能加s, hundred加s只能在短语hundreds of中。
【辨析】
用hundred的正确形式填空。
1. - How many shoes does the rich woman have
- About few _________ .
2. Are there __________ of fans in the hall
hundred
hundreds
7. It is one of the wonders of the world.
它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。
句中wonder为名词，意思是“奇迹；奇观；奇事。如：
Mount Qomolangma is a natural wonder of the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。
wonder还可以用作动词，意思是“想知道，想弄明白”。如：
I was wondering who would be the next US president.
我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。
cave 洞穴
Thanks to his help, we got out of the dark cave safely.
New words
1. shape n. 形状，外形
e.g. This island is triangular in shape .
2. underground adj. 地下的
e.g. Moles stay underground most of the time.
New words
3. hang vi.&vt. 垂下，悬挂
e.g. I'll hang the pictures as high as I can.
4. point vi. 指，指向
e.g. The hands of the clock pointed to five o'clock.
New words
5. upwards adv. 向上
e.g. Citizens of eighteen years and upwards have the right to vote.
6. hire vt. 租用；雇佣
e.g. We hired an advertising
company for help to sell out
our product.
New words
7. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的
e.g. Bamboo has always been a material of great importance to eastern cultures.
8. south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方
e.g. At least 30 people have been killed in renewed ethnic clashes in south-east Kenya.
New words
9. location n. 地点，方位
e.g. Now, you are able to use mobile phone to locate your own location , watch TV, play games, etc.
1. East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
桂林山水甲天下。
这句话由英语谚语“East or west, home is best.”而来。
2. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。
句中的lie意思是“位于，坐落在”。
如：The town lies on the coast.
这个小镇位于海滨。
lie还有“躺，平放”的意思。
如：His books are lying all over the desk.
他的书堆得桌上到处都是。
lie用作动词，还可表示“撒谎”的意思，用作名词，意思是“谎言”。
如：She always lies about her age.
她总是谎报自己的年龄。
You can trust him because he never tells lies.
你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。
3.In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes--some hang down, and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace of Nature".
（1）句中的underground意思是“地下的”。
如：
There is an underground car park here.
这儿有一个地下停车场。
underground还可用做名词，表示“地铁”。如：
I always go to school by underground.
我总是坐地铁上学。
地铁：metro/MTR subway（美）
（2）短语be praised as意思是“被誉为”。如：Liu Xiang was praised as a national hero after he got the Olympic gold medal.
刘翔在赢得奥运金牌后被誉为民族英雄。
Exercises
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The film ______ (call) Despicable Me is very popular.
2.Students in China have been used to _______ (do) a lot of homework.
3.Books written by Milan Kundera are worth _______ (read).
4.The Changjiang River is the third _________ (long) river in the world.
called
doing
reading
longest
5.The weather in _________ (south) China is warmer than that in northern part.
6.The Palace Museum is a good place for people____________ (learn) about history of Ming and Qing dynasties
7.Are you willing to get up early _________ (run) with me
8.There are a few _________ (hundred) miles from his hometown to the city.
to learn
southern
to run
hundred
九年级下
Unit 1
READING
emperor 皇帝
If I were the emperor, I must let the ordinary people all over the world all live a good life.
New words
landscape 风景；地形
The landscape of Qingdao is often described as the pearl on the crown of the Yellow Sea.
New words
There is a watchtower on the top of the mountain.
watchtower
瞭望塔
New words
New words
1. middle n. 中间，中央
in the middle of 在……中间
e.g. There is a big tree in the middle of the park.
2. raising n. 升高
e.g. I hope to watch the raising of the national flag some day.
attraction 向往的地方；吸引
The Maldives is one of the most famous attractions in the world.
New words
New words
3. wonder n. 奇迹
e.g. It's a wonder that the
child came through without
crying.
4. lie vi. 位于
e.g. Japan lies to the east of China.
Let’s have a trip in Beijing! What do you know about BJ
northen food
Beijing Duck
The Palace Museum
The Gugong Palace
The Summer Palace
The Old Summer Palace
Temple of Heaven
The Great Hall of the People
Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall
Tsinghua University
Peking University
Beijing Normal University
Beihang University
Central Conservatory of Music
Important language points
Language points:
1. I am Wei Ke from Beijing, the capital of China.
我是魏可，来自中国的首都北京。
句中Beijing和 the capital of China属于同位语。跟在另一个名词或代词后并对其进行解释、说明或限定，这个名词或其它形式就是同位语。同位关系紧密时不用逗点隔开;同位语只作补充解释时可用逗点隔开。例如：
Language points:
Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.
我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
Mr.Johnson cares for us students very much.
约翰逊先生非常关心我们学生。
2.In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.
古老的北京城的中间是故宫，也叫做紫禁城。
（1）in the middle of 意为“在……的中间”，the ancient city of Beijing意为“古老的北京城”。
Language points:
（2）called意为“被叫做，被称作”。例如：
The boy called Daniel is a member of the Reading Club.
那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。
3. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.
明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事，而现在不做了”。例如：My father used to sleep very late. 我父亲以前睡觉很晚。
Language points:
3. used to do sth 和 be/get used to sth./doing sth.
翻译
过去他经常晚起，现在他习惯早起了。
He used to get up late, but now he is/gets used to getting up early.
【总结】
be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。而used to do sth.则表示过去常常，to后跟原形动词。
Language points:
4. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.
它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。
【1】介词with短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。
e.g. With the development of modern medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。
Language points:
【2】worth意为“值得的”。worth作“值得；值”
1. 当句子的主语是物质名词而不是it时，worth后面要求有一个动名词或名词作宾语。
sth+ is worth+名词/动名词
例如： ①The decision is worth studying a little further.
这个决定值得进一步研究。
②What is happening here today is worth notice.
今天在这里发生的事值得关注。
Language points:
2. 当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时，可能有两种情况： A. it代表具体东西时，如金钱、物质等，其后接动名词，该动名词是worth的宾语，这时，it既是主语，在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。It is +worth+名词/动名词
例如：It is worth saving. 节约是值得的。
【练习】
翻译
1.这台微型电脑值一万美元。
The microcomputer ________________________.
2.这里值得再一次参观。
It is _____________ again.
is worth ten thousand dollars
worth visiting
5. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。
句中的raising是raise的动名词形式。注意raise和rise的区别。raise意思是“举起，提起（某物）”，是及物动词，而rise意思是“（某物）上升，升起”， 是不及物动词。
e.g. He raised his hand to get my attraction.
他抬起手想引起我的注意。
Prices are rising all the time.
物价一直在上涨。
【辨析】
翻译
1.我们到达山顶时，太阳也升起来了。
__________________ when we got to the top of the mountain.
2.价格被提高了。
Prices _________________ .
【归纳】
两者所使用的场合，可以归纳成如下两则口诀：
日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义。
物价河水温度计，皆由 rise 升上去。
举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。
水平温度与抚养， raise 接宾常出入。
The Sun was rising
have been raised up
6. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
短语every few hundred metres意思是“每隔几百米”，类似的用法还有：every few days 每隔几天。
【注意】
这里hundred不能加s, hundred加s只能在短语hundreds of中。
【辨析】
用hundred的正确形式填空。
1. - How many shoes does the rich woman have
- About few _________ .
2. Are there __________ of fans in the hall
hundred
hundreds
7. It is one of the wonders of the world.
它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。
句中wonder为名词，意思是“奇迹；奇观；奇事。如：
Mount Qomolangma is a natural wonder of the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。
wonder还可以用作动词，意思是“想知道，想弄明白”。如：
I was wondering who would be the next US president.
我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。
cave 洞穴
Thanks to his help, we got out of the dark cave safely.
New words
1. shape n. 形状，外形
e.g. This island is triangular in shape .
2. underground adj. 地下的
e.g. Moles stay underground most of the time.
New words
3. hang vi.&vt. 垂下，悬挂
e.g. I'll hang the pictures as high as I can.
4. point vi. 指，指向
e.g. The hands of the clock pointed to five o'clock.
New words
5. upwards adv. 向上
e.g. Citizens of eighteen years and upwards have the right to vote.
6. hire vt. 租用；雇佣
e.g. We hired an advertising
company for help to sell out
our product.
New words
7. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的
e.g. Bamboo has always been a material of great importance to eastern cultures.
8. south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方
e.g. At least 30 people have been killed in renewed ethnic clashes in south-east Kenya.
New words
9. location n. 地点，方位
e.g. Now, you are able to use mobile phone to locate your own location , watch TV, play games, etc.
1. East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
桂林山水甲天下。
这句话由英语谚语“East or west, home is best.”而来。
2. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。
句中的lie意思是“位于，坐落在”。
如：The town lies on the coast.
这个小镇位于海滨。
lie还有“躺，平放”的意思。
如：His books are lying all over the desk.
他的书堆得桌上到处都是。
lie用作动词，还可表示“撒谎”的意思，用作名词，意思是“谎言”。
如：She always lies about her age.
她总是谎报自己的年龄。
You can trust him because he never tells lies.
你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。
3.In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes--some hang down, and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace of Nature".
（1）句中的underground意思是“地下的”。
如：
There is an underground car park here.
这儿有一个地下停车场。
underground还可用做名词，表示“地铁”。如：
I always go to school by underground.
我总是坐地铁上学。
地铁：metro/MTR subway（美）
（2）短语be praised as意思是“被誉为”。如：Liu Xiang was praised as a national hero after he got the Olympic gold medal.
刘翔在赢得奥运金牌后被誉为民族英雄。
Exercises
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The film ______ (call) Despicable Me is very popular.
2.Students in China have been used to _______ (do) a lot of homework.
3.Books written by Milan Kundera are worth _______ (read).
4.The Changjiang River is the third _________ (long) river in the world.
called
doing
reading
longest
5.The weather in _________ (south) China is warmer than that in northern part.
6.The Palace Museum is a good place for people____________ (learn) about history of Ming and Qing dynasties
7.Are you willing to get up early _________ (run) with me
8.There are a few _________ (hundred) miles from his hometown to the city.
to learn
southern
to run
hundred