Unit 2 Neighbours Reading课件37张

(共37张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
Unit 2 Neighbours
A Good neighbours
Amy wants to learn more about Simon’s neighbours. Read their conversation.
Amy: Hi, Simon. What are your neighbours like
Simon: They’re kind and helpful. ① Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills. They help us with all kinds of problems. ②
课文呈现
Amy: When do they meet
Simon: Usually they have a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend.
Amy: Are they going to have a meeting this weekend
Simon: Yes. There’s something wrong with my computer. ③ I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. ④
Amy: Can you find anyone to help you with your homework ⑤
Simon: Yes. Some college students are ready to help. ⑥
Amy: That’s really nice. Do the volunteers help the old people too
Simon: Yes. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. ⑦ This weekend, they’ll help the old people clean their flats.
Amy: That’s great! You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon. ⑧
B About Simon’s neighbours
B1 Simon is showing Amy some pictures from the community centre. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. This volunteer often does some _____________ for the old man.
bicycle college computer
engineer fixing shopping
shopping
2. The _____________ student is helping the boy with his homework.
3. The man is _____________ the girl’s _____________.
4. The _____________ is checking the _____________.
bicycle college computer
engineer fixing shopping
college
fixing bicycle
engineer computer
B2 Amy is writing something about Simon’s neighbours. Read her notes. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1. Volunteers share their skills and help people in the neighbourhood with different problems. _______
2. Usually there is a meeting at the weekend. _______
T
T
3. Simon wants to ask someone to fix his bicycle. _______
4. Annie’s computer is broken. _______
5. Parents help their children with their homework. _______
6. Volunteers also help the old people. _______
F
F
F
T
B3 Simon is writing about his neighbours for the school newsletter. Help him complete his article with the words in the box.
My neighbours
My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have(1) ____________________ and often help us with(2) ____________________ problems.
all kinds of at the weekend broken check different skills fix homework lucky problems ready to help
different skills
all kinds of
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting (3) _______________. People go there when they need help with their (4) puter engineers are popular. They help people(5) __________ their computers. You can also find someone to (6) ___________ things like(7) __________ bicycles.
all kinds of at the weekend broken check different skills fix homework lucky problems ready to help
at the weekend
problems
check
fix
broken
Students can get help with their (8) _______________.There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always(9) _______________. Volunteers also help the old people.
We are (10) ___________ to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.
all kinds of at the weekend broken check different skills fix homework lucky problems ready to help
homework
ready to help
lucky
①They’re kind and helpful.
helpful /'helpfl/ adj. 愿意帮忙的；有用的
e.g. This book is very helpful to me.
=This book is of great help to me.
这本书对我很有帮助。
A dictionary is helpful to us.
词典对我们有帮助。
考点1
be helpful to sb.
=be of help to sb.
对某人有帮助
考点精讲
②They help us with all kinds of problems.
help... with... 在……方面帮助……
考点2
(重点) help 作动词的常见搭配：
考向
help sb. with sth. =
help sb. (to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事 Can you help me with English
=Can you help me (to) learn English
你能帮我学英语吗？
help oneself (to)
自用(食物等) Help yourself to some fish.
随便吃些鱼。
help 作动词的其他搭配：
help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题
help (to) do sth.帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事；忍不住做某事
can’t help (to) do sth.不能帮助做某事
拓展：help 还可用作名词
e.g. With Amy’s help, I finished the work quickly.
在埃米的帮助下，我迅速完成了工作。
He can’t work out the problem, so he asked me for help.
他算不出那道题目，因此他向我寻求帮助。
ask sb. for help =turn to sb. 向某人寻求帮助
help 作名词的常见搭配：
with the help of sb.= with one’s help
在某人的帮助下
without the help of sb.= without one’s help
没有某人的帮助
③There’s something wrong with my computer.
something /'s mθ / pron. 某事, 某物
e.g. This time I want to do something different.
这次我想做点不一样的事情。
something important 重要的事
something new 新事情
Would you like something to eat 你想吃点什么吗？
考点3
形容词作定语修饰不定代词时要后置
此处表示希望得到对方的肯定回答，用something
不定代词something 不可以分开写,也没有复数, 一般用于肯定句。如用于疑问句中则表示说话人的请求, 想得到对方的肯定回答，此用法如同some。
指代人：
everyone/everybody每个人
someone /somebody某个人
anybody/anyone
某个人，任何人
nobody 没人
指代物：
everything 每件事
something 某事
anything 任何事
nothing 没有东西
④My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
broken /'br k n/ adj. 损坏了的，破碎的
e.g. My watch is broken.
我的手表坏了。
Who can fix my broken pen
谁能修理我的坏钢笔？
考点4
作表语
作定语
⑤Can you find anyone to help you with your homework
anyone /'eniw n/ pron. 任何人
e.g. Did anyone / anybody come
有人来过吗？
考点5
anyone 相当于anybody。常用于疑问句或否定句中，肯定句中用someone或somebody。
一语辨异：Do you know anyone else there I don’t know any one of them. 你认识那儿的其他任何人吗？他们中我一个也不认识。
辨析：anyone 与any one
anyone 用作代词，只能指人，意为“任何人”，不能与of短语连用。
any one 既可指人，也可指物，意为“任何一个人或任何一个物”，强调只限一个，可以和of 短语连用，表示“……之中的任何一个”。
e.g. Is there anyone at home 家里有人吗？
You may choose any one of these.
你可以从这些当中选择任何一个。
⑥Some college students are ready to help.
be ready to... 准备好……
e.g. Heather is always ready to do her job.
希瑟总是准备好做她的工作。
Please be ready for the lesson, boys and girls.
男孩们女孩们, 请准备好上课。
考点6
be ready to do sth.准备/ 乐于做某事
be/get ready for...为……做好准备
⑦Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.
do some shopping 买东西
e.g. I often do some shopping / go shopping on Sundays.
我常常在星期天去买东西。
考点7
= go shopping
类似结构的短语还有：
① do some reading 阅读
② do some washing 洗衣服
③ do some walking 散步
⑧You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon.
lucky /'l ki/ adj. 幸运的
e.g. I’m lucky to be your friend.
我很幸运成为你的朋友。
Good luck to you!
祝你好运！
考点8
be lucky to do sth.
“很幸运做某事”
luck 的
词形变化：
Luckily, they got to the hospital in time.
幸运的是，他们及时到达了医院。
Unluckily, the visitors created problems.
不幸的是, 游客们制造了麻烦。
1. That’s why the new ___________(社区) center is a good idea.
2. His dream is to become a computer ___________ (工程师) .
3. Please _________ (检查) your homework before you hand it.
4. How many schoolrooms are there in this __________ (学院)
5. He was too shy to talk to a at the party.
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
community
engineer
check
college
nyone
巩固新知
6. The boy often helps the old woman _________(cook) meals. He is very _________(help) .
7. Would you please go with us to do some _________ (shop)
8. My pen is _________ (break) . Could I use yours
9. I’m _________ (luck) to have a lot of friends to help me.
10. Do you know _______________ (something) about that country
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
(to) cook
helpful
shopping
broken
lucky
anything
11. Can you help me _______ my English
A. in B. with C. from D. to
三、单项选择
B
12. I want to be _______ engineer when I grow up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
B
13. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I think I’ll buy her _______.
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special D. special anything
A
14. The people from our community centre help each other. We _______ a big family.
A. like B. likes
C. are like D. are liking
C
15. _______ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China. [常州]
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Nobody D. Everybody
C
16. 放学后我经常帮助我的妈妈做家务。
________________________________________________
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
I often help my mum with housework after school.
17. 你挺幸运的，能有一个这么好的朋友。________________________________________________
18. 他们星期天通常去购物。________________________________________________
You are lucky to have such a good friend.
They usually do some shopping on Sundays.
19. 我准备回答任何问题。________________________________________________
20. 那台电脑出毛病了。________________________________________________
I am ready to answer any questions.
There is something wrong with that computer.
本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：
helpful , community , broken , help sb. with sth. …….
归纳新知
再见