北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit 4 Humour Lesson3 Language points课件（27张ppt）

(共27张PPT)
encounter vt. to meet someone without planning to; to have problems 偶然碰到；遭遇
n. an occasion when you meet someone, or do something with someone you do not know; 相遇；遭遇；冲突
1. He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures.
eg His first encounter with Wilson was back in 1989.
The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past.
I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge. (翻译)
他第一次遇到Wilson是早在 1989 年。
那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似的病例。
我第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。
amuse oneself 自娱自乐
It amuses sb. to do 做……使某人不禁笑了起来
be amused at/by 被……逗乐
【拓展】
amusement n. 消遣；娱乐活动；愉悦
to sb’s amusement 使……感到有趣
amusing adj. 有趣的(修饰物)
amused adj. 觉得好笑的(修饰人)
amuse vt. to make time pass in an enjoyable way, so that you do not get bored 逗笑；(使)开心
【语境应用】用amuse完成句子。
The hotel offers its guests a wide range of ___________.
2) Our visit to the theatre made the holiday more ___________.
3) The children ___________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games when I was out.
4) To everyone’s ___________, the actor fell off the stage.
amusements
amusing
amused
amusement
2. His humor is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language that is universal.
rely on 依靠，依赖
rely on ... (for sth.)
rely on ... to do ...
rely on ... doing ...
reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的
eg We couldn’t rely on Tom.
Many people now rely on the Internet for news.
You can rely on Peter to do whatever he promises.
We can’t rely on him coming in time.
Miller was a quiet and reliable man.
【语境应用】 完成句子。
1) My brother can help. At least we can ________ ________ ________ (依靠他).
2) These days we ___________________________________
______________.
过度依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
3) As babies, we ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (依靠他人获取食物).
rely on
rely on others for
food
rely heavily on computers to organize
him
our work
3. He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it on the table for everyone to see.
put on 穿上；假装；开(灯等)；播放；增加体重；上演，展出
【拓展】put短语
put aside 把……放在一边；不顾
put down 写下；记下；镇压，平定
put off 推迟
put out 扑灭
put up 张贴，举起；提升；建造
put up with 容忍
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) To make sure your get enough Vitamin D — but still protect your skin — _________ sunscreen right as you head outside.
2) Please ________ the knife before you hurt somebody.
3) The concert had to be ________ because the main singer was ill.
4) We managed to ________ the fire before any real damage was caused.
put down
put off
put out
put on
4. When he looks at the menu, an astonished look quickly appears on his face.
astonish vt. to surprise someone very much
使惊讶, 使大为吃惊
astonished adj. very surprised about sth. 吃惊的，惊讶的
eg Her reply astonished me.
We were astonished to find the building still in its original condition.
astonish sb. with/by sth. 用某事使某人惊讶
be astonished at/by sth. 对某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth. 惊讶地做某事
【拓展】
astonished adj. 感到惊讶的
astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的
astonishment n. 惊讶
to one’s astonishment 使……惊讶的是
in astonishment 吃惊地
【语境应用】完成句子。
Since he first started volunteering his car to the young people, Wilson has covered an __________ (astonish) 64,000 miles.
2) He was ___________ (astonish) to see how his hometown had changed in the past 10 years.
3) To our great ___________, he wasn’t ___________ at the ___________ news at all. (astonish)
astonishing
astonished
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
5. When the waiters are not looking, however, he busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach…
busy oneself (in, about, with, at) doing sth. 忙着做某事
【语境应用】完成句子。
You cannot find him these days, because he ____________________________ his own business.
你最近找不到他，因为他一直在忙他自己的事务。
has been busying himself with
6. If you think that Rowan Atkinson is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise.
be in for肯定会经历，注定要遭受
【语境应用】完成句子。
She was late for the third time this week. She _______________________ by the boss.
本周她第三次迟到了，她一定遭老板责骂。
would be in for a scolding
7. On the contrary, he is nothing like Mr Bean.
contrary n. used to add to a negative statement, to disagree with a negative statement by someone else, or to answer no to a question 正相反；恰恰相反
on the contrary 相反
adj. ideas, opinions, or actions are completely different and opposed to each other 相反的，相对的
contrary to sth. 与……相反
eg It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake.
Unless there is evidence to the contrary, we ought to believe them.
Several of those present people, including Mr Smith, had contrary information.
【语境应用】完成句子。
It doesn’t seem ugly to me; ______________
_______________________.
相反，我认为它很美。
2) 结果与预期相反。
The results were contrary to expectation.
on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful
8. …he studied at Newcastle University where he attained the highest marks in his year.
attain vt. to succeed in achieving something after trying for a long time 得到；获得
eg More women are attaining positions of power.
He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
9. At Oxford, he obtained his master’s degree in electrical engineering.
obtain vt. to get something that you want, especially through own effort, skill, or work 获得；得到
eg Further information can be obtained from the office.
You will need to obtain permission from the manager.
【拓展】
obtain sth. from... 从……获得……
obtain sth. through... 通过(某种方式或手段)获得
obtainable adj. 可获得的
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) George的父亲好不容易为他弄到了这幅画。
George’s father _______ ________ ________ for him with difficulty.
2) 这样的信息很容易就能从网上获得。
Such information ________ ________ ________ ________ the Internet.
obtained this painting
is easily obtained from
10. … and that when he worked with Atkinson he became convinced that Rowan would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin.
convinced adj. feeling certain that something is true
确信的，信服的
convincing adj. 令人信服的，有说服力的
convince vt. 使人信服; 使相信
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
convince sb. that 使某人相信
be convinced of... 确信……; 相信……
be convinced that 确信……
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 她的一番话使我认识到我错了。
2) 我一直劝他去看病。
3) 我怎样才能使你相信这种产品安全呢
What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.
I’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
How can I convince you of the safety of the product
After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, puts it in an envelope and places it on the table.
本句是简单句；
After being seated at his table是时间状语，seated表示状态；
takes out, writes, puts, places是谓语部分，表示动作依次连续发生。
【句意】
在餐桌旁就座后，憨豆先生拿出一张卡片，在上面写了几个字，然后将卡片放入信封里，放在桌子上。
【仿写】
在被授予这个奖之后，Tom和裁判握了手，向观众展示了他的奖牌，然后离开了舞台。
After being awarded the prize, Tom shook hands with the judges, showed his medal to the audience, and then left the stage.