北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit 4 Humour Lesson1 What's So Funny_Language points课件（20张ppt）

(共20张PPT)
1. He did a double take.
他惊讶地又看了一眼。
do a double take: to look at someone or something again because you are very surprised by what you saw or heard 惊讶地又看了一眼
e.g. I did a double take — I couldn’t believe it was her.
He stopped and did a double take.
【语境应用】汉译英。
1) 看到我站在那儿，她惊讶地又看了我一眼。
2) 当我说我要结婚时, 他吃惊地又看了看我。
She did a double take when she saw me standing there.
He did a double take when I said I was getting married.
2. … I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer.
……我想知道你能否免费赠送那个旧茶碟。
throw in: If a person who is selling something throws in something extra, they give you the extra thing and only ask you to pay for the first thing.
免费赠送；额外奉送
e.g. Pay 4.80 for larger prints and they throw in a free photo album.
【拓展】
throw in 无意中说；随口说
e.g. Occasionally Tom threw in a question.
【语境应用】汉译英。
1) 如果你买两个，我们将免费再赠送一个。
2) 会议间她不时提出一两个建议。
If you buy two, we’ll throw in a third (for free)!
She threw in a suggestion or two during the meeting.
3. After a good dinner and a bottle of wine, they retired for the night, and went to sleep.
美酒佳肴后，他们准备休息去睡觉了。
retire v. to go away to a quiet place
离开（尤指去僻静地）
e.g. After dinner he likes to retire to his study.
【拓展】
retire v. 退休； 睡觉；就寝
e.g. Most people retire at 60.
I retired late that evening.
【语境应用】英译汉。
She retired early from teaching because of ill health.
2) Some time after midnight, he retired to bed.
3) I retired to my room to think.
她因身体不好早早从教学岗位上退休了。
午夜过后，他上床就寝。
我躲进自己的房间思考。
4. … I forecast that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow.
……我预测明天天气晴朗。
forecast v. to make a statement saying what is likely to happen in the future, based on the information you have now
预测；预报 (forecast, forecast或forecasted, forecasted)
e.g. Rain was forecast for the weekend.
【拓展】
fore- (prefix) 前缀，表示“先于；预先”或者“在……的前部”。
e.g. foresee v. 预见；预料
foretell v. 预言；预知
forewarn v. 预先警告；事先告诫
forehead n. 前额
foreman n. 领班；工头
foresight n. 深谋远虑；先见之明
【语境应用】连线。
1. foresee
2. forecast
3. forearm
4. forehead
5. foreland
6. foresight
7. foreword
8. forerunner
a. 前臂
b. 前额
c. 预测；预报
d. 预见；预知
e. 前言；序言
f. 先驱；先行者
g. 前陆；前沿地
h. 深谋远虑；先见之明
5. The doctor started to examine him.
examine vt. if a doctor examines you, they look at your body to check that you are healthy 检查(身体)
eg The doctor examined her patient carefully.
examine vt. to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it
(仔细地)检查，审查
to ask someone questions to test their knowledge of a subject
考核，测验 (某人)
eg He examined her passport and stamped it.
You will be examined on American history.
examine
examinee n. 参加考试者
examiner n. 考官
examination n. 考试
6. … she announced afterwards.
……她检查后说道。
announce v. to officially tell people about sth
宣布；宣告
announcement n. 宣布；宣告
e.g. The government announced a cut in taxes.
A voice on the loudspeaker announced that the store was closing in 10 minutes.
The announcement came as no great surprise.
Announce is used more often for giving facts;
Declare is used more often for giving judgements.
e.g. We expect to announce details of the plan later this week.
The U.N. has declared it to be a safe zone.
announce & declare
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 双方政府都未作正式通告。
There has been no formal _______________by either government.
2) 政府宣布了创造一万个就业机会的方案。
The government has _____________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
3. 政府宣布南部地区为得胜者。
The government _____________ the southern areas to be the winner.
declared
announcement
announced
7. I really don’t think I deserve a zero.
事实上我认为我不该得零分。
deserve v. to have earned something by good or bad actions or behavior 应得；应受到
e.g. What has he done to deserve this punishment
【注意】
Deserve is not used in the continuous tenses.
deserve 不用于进行时态。
【语境应用】英译汉。
He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest.
____________________________________
2) We didn’t deserve to win.
____________________________________
3) Peter deserves a place in the team.
____________________________________
他这么不诚实，真是罪有应得。
我们并非赢得理所当然。
Peter应该在队里占有一席之地。
innocently faithful bleed scream potentially
Match the word with the correct explanation.
1. to make a loud high noise with your voice because you are hurt, frightened, excited etc.
2. to lose blood, especially because of an injury
3. If you say that sb does or says sth innocently, you mean that they are pretending not to know sth about a situation.
4. possibly true in the future, but not true now
5. staying with or supporting a particular person
scream
bleed
innocently
potentially
faithful