things in place. After that, I swept and mopped the floor. When my parents came
seeing the living room tidy and the floor shining, they looked at me in surprise
then gave me a big hug. Tired as I was, I felt so happy
I gained deeper insight into the glory of labour. I
decided to help with the housework whenever I can2021-2022学年第一学期高二年级第五次调研考试
英语试题
第I卷选择题（共100分）
听力部分略
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
2021 Summer Camp and Activities Guide
Summer Stars Program
This seven-week summer program is for children aged 18 months to 5 years old. The children take part in activities such as sports, music, art, story time and daily water play. There is a three-day option for toddlers aged 18 to 30 months. The two-year-old ones may choose a three-day option or attend five mornings a week. The three — to — five — year old ones may choose a half-day, 9 am — 12 noon option or a full day option form 9 am to 2 pm.
Beth EI Day Camp
It is the place for children aged 2—8! Have fun with us from June 27 to August 21. We offer before and after camp care from 7 am to 7 pm. Campers love the sports, especially tennis swimming, music, cooking, dancing, yoga and much more! We have the best-trained local professional staff.
The House of Sports
The weekly sports camp offers programs for children of all ages and ability levels For younger campers, we offer a multi-sport camp including both learning and playing a variety of sport day. For children in 3rd grade and older, we also offer specific sports camps in lacrosse bask b soccer and baseball. All camps take place in a 100,000 square feet climate controlled facility in Ardsley, and all camps are staffed by professional coaches and instructors.
Summer Play Pace Camp
It offers your children a unique seven-week summer experience. The professional staff provide art and crafts, water play, stories, games, sports and snacks certified environment. The program is improved by specialists in music, movement and so on . There are separation classes and classes with a loved one to stay as options for children who will be entering the program in September. Your children will learn and laugh. Click here to register.
21. What can campers do at Summer Stars Program
A. Have fun cooking alone. B. Play with water for two months.
Enjoy the story time. D. Use the facility in Ardsley.
22. What do the last three activities have in common
A. They are intended for adults. B. They mainly focus on learning.
C. They offer various free snacks. D. They have professional employees.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A website. B. A research paper.
C. A newspaper. D. A travel magazine.
B
Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.
The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated（截肢）at the age of four. Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as inspiration for living her best life.
To spread that message, Gallagher Has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe. Besides, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.
Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam, relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle （华夫饼） in Brussels, taking spectacular pictures in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, with all the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.
“ I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board," Gallagher said. "My mum and grandmother weren't too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did."
Gallagher said people often stare when she's writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback. My leg hasn't stopped me from doing anything I've wanted to do,“ she said, "I don't know if it's my determination to prove to myself that I can do it. But regardless, I've been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life."
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if lift gives you an artificial leg, make art.
24 What message did Gallagher want to spread in her special way
A. She enjoys her traveling across the globe.
B She suffers little from her leg amputation.
C She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.
D. She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.
25. What does the underlined word "which” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. The Continent B. The pictures.
C. The leg. D. The locations.
26. Which can best describe Gallagher
A. Helpful and ambitious. B. Friendly and generous.
C. Determined and creative. D. Independent and sensible.
27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A. Never Too Late to Share. B. A Special Artificial Leg.
C. An Outstanding Photographer. D. Gallagher's Summer Holidays.
C
A new study warns that pollution caused by the world's food production system is also a major driver of rising temperatures on the planet besides the use of fossil fuels.
The study found that if the world food system stays on its present growth path, it will produce nearly 1.4 trillion metric tons of greenhouse gases over the next 80 years. That pollution is expected to come from fertilizers （肥料）used in agriculture, mismanaged soil, food waste and methane gas released from cows and other animals that are raised. Other causes include operations of turning forests into farmland.
The researchers predict that even if emissions from fossil fuels such as coal and oil were stopped now, emissions from the world food system would make it impossible to achieve a main goal of the 2015 United Nations Paris Agreement on climate change. The goal is to keep rises in the Earth's temperature during this century well below 2 degrees Celsius.
The UN has said that in order to stay below the 1.5 degrees Celsius level, emissions must fall at least 7. 6 percent each year through 2030. The new study calls for immediate "improvements in farming practices, as well as changes in what we eat and how much food we waste”, to help reach the Paris Agreement goals.
Jason Hill, a professor of biosystems engineering, said in a statement that most of the efforts aimed at reducing climate change center on reducing the use of fossil fuels, and that the research clearly shows that the food system has a much greater effect on climate change than is widely known. Hill also noted that fixing the problem would not require the world's pletely stop eating meat but eat better, healthier foods. People can improve how they grow foods. And they can waste less food.
The researchers say such efforts are achievable and can also lead to many other improvements beyond controlling climate change. These include making humans healthier, reducing water pollution. improving air quality, preventing animals' dying out and making people make more money from their farm.
28. Which put of food production causes the pollution
A. Destruction of forests. B. Overuse of food waste.
C. Growth of food production D. Mismanagement of raising animals.
29. What might the present world food system lead to
A. Emissions may fall 7.6% yearly.
B. Climate change targets will be revised.
C. Global temperatures will rise by over 2℃.
D. Fuels such as coal and oil may not be used.
30. What do Jason Hill's words suggest about the food system
A. It is a Mt difficult to improve.
B. Its bad effects aren't fully noticed.
C. Its importance is not widely known.
D. It causes more pollution than fossil fuels.
31.How will improvements in the food system bring benefits
A. People will live a longer life. B. Farm profitability will be improved.
C. Water pollution will be stopped. D. Global temperatures will fall greatly.
D
Far many white-collar workers around the world, the recent widespread disease has meant having to work from home. Their usual office location has been out of bounds. This means different practices, which have advantages and disadvantages for employees. But the big question is, will they ever see their offices again
Home working has made people realize what tasks they can perform at home, rather than going regularly co the office to do the same thing. It has given them more time with the family; they've been sleeping better and have saved money by not travelling or buying lunches on the go. And recent evidence suggests the majority of people working from home do as well and achieve as much as before.
For some people, this could be a permanent arrangement. In the UK, fifty of the biggest employers questioned by the BBC, have said they have no plans to return all staff to the office full-time in the near future. Of course, one main reason that firms couldn't see a way of accommodating large numbers of staff while social distancing regulations were still in place. But 加 BBC also heard that some smaller businesses are deciding to abandon their offices altogether.
Other bigger companies are also looking at winding up offices to save money as many jobs can be performed remotely. Peter Cheese, head of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, told the RBC: "We are at a moment of real change in the world of work, driven by big existential crises.
But this isn't great news for everyone. Some employees can feel lonely at home, and there's less opportunity to network or team from other people, especially if they're a new worker. Also, city centers may suffer most from a change in working habits. Shops and cafes rely on the footfall of office workers, and without them, they face closure. The future is still uncertain, which is why it may be too early to say where our desks will be permanently located. But the office of the future my be your home.
32、What's the good news for companies allowing home working
A. They don't pay as many salaries as before.
B. They don't have to pay rent tor office.
C. Their employees spend more time with family.
D. Their most employees work just as productively.
33. What does the underlined phrase "winding up" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Moving. B. Transforming.
C. Sharing. D. Shutting.
34.What is the author's attitude towards working from home
A. Objective. B. Disapproving.
C. Casual. D. Favorable.
35.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. Changeable working habits B. The end of the office
C. When to return to the office D. Uncertain future of work
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项.
The Oxford English Dictionary includes more than 170,000 English entries. Luckily, you don't need to learn so many words. But as a foreign language learner, you have to team a certain number of words to communicate effectively. 36 The following are the most important ones.
Narrow it down. The first step is to identify what you want to focus on and set goals. 37_ Perhaps you want to read about soccer or learn how to cook like a native chef . The best learners are motivated to study because they choose vocabulary based on their interests and needs.
38 The most common words are the most widely used words in any kind of speech or writing. Generally, there are four categories of words in any language: high-frequency words, academic words, technical words and low-frequency words. 39 These are the words people use most in everyday writing and speech, so learning them can make you understand what you hear and respond appropriately. An online search for the phrase "the most common words in X language'' can help you identify a list of high-frequency words to focus on.
Seek out opportunities to use new words. Learning the vocabulary involves two processes: to be able to recognize a word and to use it. We typically learn to recognize words in writing or speech before we're able to use them. It takes additional, concentrated practice to learn a new word. 40 Such opportunities include writing emails to and chatting with native speakers.
A. Divide words into different categories.
B. Figure out what the most common words are and focus on them.
C. If you have a strong interest in a particular subject, start with that.
D. You will learn new words better if you speak rather than simply reading them.
E. With some strategies, you can learn faster and more easily than you have imagined.
F. High-frequency words help to quickly improve your ability to communicate.
G. That's why it's important to find out more chances of productive language practice.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was siting in a consulting room waiting for my annual check-up. When a doctor arrived, he asked about my medical history. But then he threw in a question 41 ,“What are you going to do after high school ”
“Uh…I don't know," I said. I was seventeen, but I hadn't 42 what I was going to do after high school. I*d just had a meeting with my high school guidance counsellor （顾问）about this very _43 . And she just told me that I wasn't "college 44 " and I believed her because my grades hardly 45 myself! "Well, why don't you go to college to become a doctor like me ” he 46 .
I thought he was 47 to suggest it. I was the youngest of five children in my family and no one had graduated from college. Yet, none of that 48 He remained silent, waiting for my 49_. Annoyed, I spoke out, “I'm not smart enough to be a doctor ,
The doctor immediately stopped 50 . he capped his pen and 51 at me, very seriously saying, “You don't have to be smart to be a doctor. You just have to be 52 ," Then he hurriedly gathered his things and rushed off to his next 53 .
Later, I 54 to a college close to home and soon 55 myself walking on campus as a new student. There I never gave up and 56 anything seemingly tough into steps. I tried my best to pass the first task and when I was done, 1 put all mv 57 into passing the next one. I applied this approach to each task and passed all the courses 58_. I became the 59 one in my family to graduate with a Bachelor's degree five years after that 60 with my doctor.
41. A. consistently 42. A. decided on B. cautiously B. depended on C. unexpectedly C. focused on D. habitually D. taken on
43. A. principle B. subject C. task D. debate
44. A. graduate B. participant C. recipe D. Material
45. A. disappointed B. satisfied C. shocked D. confused
46. A. doubted B. smiled C. declared D. concluded
47. A. embarrassed B. generous C. crazy D. considerate
48. A. occurred B. helped C .mattered D. worked
49. A. action B. enquiry C. analysis D. response
50. A. writing B. asking C. examining D. thinking
51. A. glared B. struck C. laughed D. stared
52. A. determined B. inspired C. confident D. enthusiastic
53. A. invitation B. appointment C. movement D. position
54. A. applied B .reached C. adjusted D. corresponded
55. A. imagined B. caught C. found D. sensed
56. A. overlooked B. mixed up C. overcame D. broke down
57. A. behavior B. affection C. energy D. defence
58. A. by chance B. at last C. on purpose D. in vain
59. A. first B. smart C. next D. right
60. A. discussion B. arrangement C. conference D. conversation
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. However, it's 61 (possible) for me to tell whether it is morning or night, because the sun is 62_(bright) shining " 24 hours. Now, I'm above the Arctic Circle, 63 the sun never sets in summer.
Sarek National Park is located in the remote far north of Sweden. Around 9,000 years ago, the vast sheets of ice melted in Sarek, 64 (leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after. reindeer Today all new began to arrive, and then followed the Sami people, who make Sarek their home development__65 (ban) within park boundaries, so only the Sami are allowed to continue __66_(tradition) way of life in the park.
For hundreds of years, 67 (look) after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. Since reindeer were always__68 the move, the Sami would accompany them. However, most Sami live 69 , modern life in own house. Only a few still follow their reindeer into the 70 (valley) of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.
Hiking with all my food and supplies is really tiring, but I feel blessed when I'm in such a beautiful and wild place.
71 .Corporate knowledge 71 （combine） with creativity has brought his humble bookstores into the 21st century!
72. It wasn't until nearly a month later 72 I received the manager's reply.
73.Nowadays, channels of communication, such as mobile phone and the internet, have made 73 . possible to speak instantly with someone on the other side of the planet.
74.My mission was 74 （relieve） Emma, a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.
75.The policy has allowed China to accomplished in just four decades 75 took Western industrialized countries more than 200 years to achieve.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（|）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have on common. First, they were not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those which are positive about them and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are unable to cut out things in daily life that adds to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on which is the most important
Great athletes set a example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某英语报社现面向中学生征文，主题是“我帮父母做家务”。请你写一篇短文投稿，要 点如下：
1.做家务的经历；
2.你的感受和收获。
注意：1.词数100左右；2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
