七上英语单元检测附答案 Unit 7 How much are these socks A 基础（word版，含答案）

人教版七上英语 Unit 7 How much are these socks A 基础
一、句子填空（共5小题；共15分）
1. How much are these _____ (短袜)
2. This sweater is very nice and I'll _____ (买下) it.
3. Who are the two w_____ (妇女) in the room
4. In summer (夏天), boys like to wear (穿) s_____ and girls like to wear skirts.
5. These trousers are too long. I want a s_____ pair.
二、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
6. —_____ are your shoes, Lily
—Forty dollars.
A.What color B.How much C.How about D.How old
7. —_____
—Yes, please. I need a new dress for my daughter.
A.What do you want B.How are you today
C.Here you are D.Can I help you
8. The T-shirt is too _____ for me. Do you have a big one
A.small B.old C.short D.long
9. —Who are these _____
—They are Jessica's _____.
A.woman; aunt B.woman; aunts C.women; aunt D.women; aunts
10. —How much are _____ shoes
—_____ are 180 yuan.
A.this; They B.this; It C.these; They D.these; It
11. —Look at these shorts. They are only 16 dollars.
—Oh, yes, they are cheap. OK, _____.
A.I'll sell them B.I'll take it
C.I'll take them D.I like it
12. —The shorts are so cheap. I will take two pairs.
—_____.
A.Good idea B.Yes, please C.Here you are D.You are right
13. The black _____ are too _____ for me.
A.shorts; short B.short; short
C.shorts; shorts
14. This _____ is small. I want a big one.
A.clothes B.shoes C.trousers D.skirt
15. —This skirt _____ nice. I want to buy it.
—Here you are.
A.sounds B.plays C.looks D.sees
16. —Hey, Steve! Here are your science books.
—_____.
A.Thank you very much B.You're right
C.Very good
17. My socks _____ red. But this pair of socks _____ purple.
A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is; is
18. —Can I help you
—_____. I want a T-shirt.
A.Yes, you can B.Yes, please C.No, thanks D.No, you can't
19. —Are those your pants
—_____.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, they are
C.Yes, those are D.They are
20. Can you bring my notebook to school I it.
A.take B.bring C.need D.know
三、完成句子（共5小题；共15分）
21. 我哥哥需要为上学买一件夹克衫。
My brother _____ a jacket _____ school.
22. 我需要一双黑色的鞋子上学穿。
I need a _____ of black _____ for school.
23. 短袜三美元两双。
Socks are three dollars for _____ _____.
24. 我要买这条黑色的短裤。
I'll take the _____ _____.
25. ——这些袜子多少钱？
——它们 3 美元。
—_____ _____ are the socks
—_____ _____ three dollars.
四、句型运用（共5小题；共15分）
26. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
_____ _____ help you
27. His sweater is 150 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ is his sweater
28. She needs a sweater. (对画线部分提问)
_____ does she _____
29. Do you like yellow sweaters (改为同义句)
Do you like sweaters _____ _____
30. My socks are on the sofa. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ your socks
五、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共15分）
A: Can I help you
B: _____31_____ I want a sweater for my son.
A: We have sweaters in red, yellow and white. _____32_____
B: Yellow.
A: Here you are.
B: Oh, this sweater is too small. _____33_____
A: Yes. What about this one
B: It's very nice. _____34_____
A: It's ten dollars.
B: OK. _____35_____ Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
31. A.Do you have a big one B.I'll take it.
C.How do you spell it D.Yes, please.
E.What's your name F.What color do you want
G.How much is it
32. A.Do you have a big one B.I'll take it.
C.How do you spell it D.Yes, please.
E.What's your name F.What color do you want
G.How much is it
33. A.Do you have a big one B.I'll take it.
C.How do you spell it D.Yes, please.
E.What's your name F.What color do you want
G.How much is it
34. A.Do you have a big one B.I'll take it.
C.How do you spell it D.Yes, please.
E.What's your name F.What color do you want
G.How much is it
35. A.Do you have a big one B.I'll take it.
C.How do you spell it D.Yes, please.
E.What's your name F.What color do you want
G.How much is it
六、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题；共15分）
Kate, Jim, Rose and Bill put their sweaters on the table. The sweaters are red, white, blue, and black. We know the boys' sweaters aren't red and the girls' sweaters aren't black. What color is Kate's sweater "I don't know. But I know it is not blue," Bill says. "My sweater is white." Then what colors are their sweaters
Four sweaters are on the _____36_____
Kate Her sweater is not black or blue but (而是) _____37_____.
Jim His sweater is not red but _____38_____.
Rose Her sweater is not black but _____39_____.
_____40_____ His sweater is white.
36. _____
37. _____
38. _____
39. _____
40. _____
答案
1 . socks
2 . take
3 . women/ omen
4 . shorts/ horts
5 . short/ hort
6 . B
【解析】
考查疑问词组辨析。句意：——莉莉，你的鞋子多少钱？——40 美元。根据题干中的回答可知此处询问莉莉鞋子多少钱，应用 how much。
7 . D
【解析】
考查交际用语。句意：——我能为你做什么吗？——是的，我需要给我女儿买件新连衣裙。根据答语可知，这是购物时的对话，售货员通常说“Can I help you ”。
8 . A
【解析】
句意：这件 T 恤衫对我来说太小了。你有大的吗？根据后一句中的 big 可知此处是说太小了。
9 . D
【解析】
根据问句中的 these 可知 woman 要用其复数形式 women；根据答语中的 They 可知第二空的名词也要用复数形式。
10 . C
【解析】
句意：——这双鞋子多少钱？——180 元。shoe 一般以复数形式出现，由 shoes 可知第一空用 these，再次提到 these shoes 时，为避免重复可用代词 they 来代替。
11 . C
【解析】
句意：——看看这些短裤，只要 16 美元。——哦，是的，它们很便宜。好，我要买它们。these shorts 是复数形式，后面要用代词 them，而不能用 it。根据前两句可知，这里应该回答“我要买它们”。
12 . C
【解析】
句意：——这些短裤真便宜，我要买两条。——给你。根据对话可知，这是购物的场景，前面说“我要买两条”，对方应该回答“给你”。
13 . A
【解析】
句意：这条黑短裤对我来说太短了。short 短的，形容词；shorts 短裤，名词。根据句子系动词 are 可知，主语是复数形式，第一空填 shorts，副词 too 后需接形容词 short，故选 A。
14 . D
【解析】
句意：这条裙子很小，我想要一条大的。空格后面是 is，主语应该是单数名词。
15 . C
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：——这条裙子看起来很漂亮。我想买它。——给你。sound 听起来；play 玩；look 看起来；see 看到。根据形容词“nice”可知，应该用 looks，look nice 看起来好看。
16 . A
【解析】
考查交际用语。根据“Here are your science books.”可知，别人给你东西时，应该表示感谢，选项 A 符合语境。
17 . A
【解析】
第一句中的主语 socks 是复数名词，be 动词用 are；第二句中的主语 this pair of socks 意为“这双短袜”，故 be 动词用 is。
18 . B
【解析】
Can I help you 意为“你需要些什么吗？”，回答常用 Yes, please./ No, thanks. 等。
19 . B
【解析】
在回答主语是 these 或 those 的疑问句时，通常用 they 来代替 these 或 those。问句是一般疑问句，要用 yes 或 no 来回答。
20 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：你能把我的笔记本带到学校吗？我需要它。take 拿走；bring 带来；need 需要；know 知道。
因此，正确答案是C。
21 . needs, for
22 . pair, shoes
23 . two, pairs
24 . black, shorts
25 . How, much, They, are
26 . Can, I
27 . How, much
28 . What, need
29 . in, yellow
30 . Where, are
31 . D
【解析】
Can I help you 意为“你需要些什么吗？”，回答常用 Yes, please./ No, thanks. 等。根据答语的后一句可知是肯定回答。
32 . F
【解析】
根据答语可知售货员是问顾客想要什么颜色的毛衣。
33 . A
【解析】
根据前一句可知这件毛衣太小了，顾客想要大的。
34 . G
【解析】
根据答语可知此句询问价格，用 how much 来提问。
35 . B
【解析】
提到价格后顾客觉得很满意，打算买了，常用“I'll take it.”，take 在此处意为“买”。
36 . table
【解析】
文中有两个男孩和两个女孩，有四件不同颜色的毛衣放在老师的桌上，根据文中描述推断出每个人毛衣的颜色。
根据短文第一句话可知他们四人把毛衣放在了桌子上。
37 . red
【解析】
根据短文中的“We know the boys' sweaters aren't red…”“But I know it is not blue”以及“My sweater is white.”可知 Kate 的毛衣不可能是黑色或蓝色的，白色的又是 Bill 的，故 Kate 的毛衣只能是红色的。
38 . black
【解析】
由上一题的分析可知男孩的毛衣没有红色的，女孩的毛衣没有黑色的，Bill 的毛衣是白色的，故 Jim 的毛衣只可能是黑色的。
39 . blue
【解析】
通过分析可知 Kate 的毛衣是红色的，Jim 的毛衣是黑色的，Bill 的毛衣是白色的，故 Rose 的毛衣是蓝色的。
40 . Bill
【解析】
根据文中句子“My sweater is white.”可知 Bill 的毛衣是白色的。
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