2013高考英语专题练习题：完形填空（1）（答案或解析）
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2013高考英语专题练习题：完形填空（1）（答案或解析）
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Freda Bright says, "Only in opera do people die of love." It's true. You really can't love somebody to death. I've known people to die from no love, but I've never known anyone to be loved to death. We just can't love one another enough.
A heart-warming story tells of a woman 36 decided to ask her boss for a 37 in salary. All day she felt 38 and worried. Late in the afternoon she summoned the 39 to approach her employer. To her 40 , the boss agreed to a raise.
The woman arrived home that evening, finding a beautiful table 41 with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home 42 and prepared a festive meal. She 43 if someone from the office had tipped him off, or ... did he just somehow know that she would not get _44 ?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the 45 news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful 46 Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It 47_ "Congratulations, darling ! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Following the supper, her husband went into the 48 to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the 49 , she read: "Don' t worry about not getting the raise! You 50 it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you. "
Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without 51 . What this man feels for his 52 is total acceptance and love, 53 she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and soothes (抚慰，减轻) her 54 . He stands with her, no matter what life throws 55 their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said: "What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family. "And love your friends. Love them without measure.
36. A. she B. who C. whom D. which
37. A. development B. promise C. raise D. post
38. A. nervous B. happy C. excited D. sorry
39. A. strength B. courage C. power D. tongue
40. A. regret B. disappointment C. horror D. delight
41. A. decorated B. fulfilled C. prepared D. set
42. A. early B. hurriedly C. happily D. angrily
43. A. asked B. understood C. wondered D. guessed
44. A. turned up B. turned over C. turned down D. turned in
45. A. shocking B. unimportant C. Unlucky D. good
46. A. discussion B. meal C. ceremony D. holiday
47. A. read B. wrote C. showed D. told
48. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. garden
49. A. bed B. floor C. table D. plate
50. A. deserve B. own C. request D. remember
51. A. worry B. way C. method D. measure
52. A. employee B. wife C. friend D. colleague
53. A. whether B. if C. when D. how"
54. A. happiness B. tears C. wounds D. duties
55. A. to B. from C. for D. in
36．B(解析：该处为定语从句，指人，且作主语。)
37．C (解析：从本段的最后一句以及第四段都可判断出她是要求加薪。)
38．A(解析：可以想象得到向老板要求加薪的心情，一定是“紧张不安”。与worried对应的应该是nervous。)
39．B(解析：尽管紧张不安，最后她还是去了，因此是“鼓足了勇气”。“鼓起勇气做某事”常表达为get the strength to do sth．或summon the courage to do sth。)
40．D(解析：老板答应加薪，她自然非常高兴。)
41．D(解析：这里的意思是“回家后发现漂亮的餐桌上已经摆满了丰盛的菜肴”，set这里是过去分词，意为“放置”。)
42．A(解析：由后面的prepared a festival meal可知丈夫提早回家准备了一顿庆祝宴。)
43．C (解析：这里是她的猜想。tip off是“向……透露消息” 的意思。)
44．C (解析：这里的意思是“他怎么知道她不会被拒绝?”)
45．D(解析：加薪自然是个好消息。)
46．B(解析：坐下来共享美餐。)
47．A(解析：read除了用人作主语，表示“阅读”外，还可以用有文字的东西作主语，表示“上面写着”。)
48．C (解析：clean up本意为“打扫，整理”，这里是指晚餐后的洗碗，这样的活一般在厨房里做。)
49．B(解析：口袋里掉出来的卡片应该是落在地上。)
50．A(解析：deserve意为“应受，该得”。you deserve it anyway的意思是“不管怎样，是该给你加薪了”。)
51．D(解析：the measure of love is when you love without measure的意思是“爱韵限度就是无限度地去爱”。文章的最后一句会给你启示。)
52．B(解析：意思是“这个男人给予他妻子完全包容和爱”。)
53．A(解析：whether与or一起连用。)
54．C (解析：这里的意思是“庆祝她的胜利，也抚平她的创伤”。)
55．D(解析：介词in常与direction搭配，表示“朝……方向”。)
**************************************************************结束
第二节：完形填空?(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项A﹑B﹑C﹑D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But I’ll ____36____ that Sunday in 2007 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I tended to think of my 37 --- how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children, and how many things I couldn’t 38 my waitress’ salary to buy.
But what 39 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were 40 impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I 41 I had done for them. I just hoped they 42 .
As I walked into the kitchen quietly to start breakfast, I was 43 by a vase containing a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly 44 in to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 45 of an eighteen –year-old boy. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It read:
She took a day off from her 46 schedule to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the 47 . It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early 48 he could see his hero take batting practice. 49 their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy a ( an) 50 T-shirt on which was printed his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to get his hero’s 51 , so she stayed with the little boy 52 one in the morning…
It took me long enough to 53 it, but I finally know who the true 54 is. Mom, I love you!
And suddenly, it was a 55 Mother’s Day, after all.
36. A. admit B. indicate C. advocate D. permit
37. A. virtues B. services C. shortcomings D. advantages
38. A. spend B. spare C. bargain D. calculate
39. A. sensitive B. considerate C. arbitrary D. troublesome
40. A. merely B. usually C. never D. always
41. A. wished B. proposed C. demanded D. desired
42. A. supported B. understood C. approved D. honored
43. A. welcomed B. greeted C. received D. met
44. A. written B. settled C. wandered D. slipped
45. A. handwriting B. description C. draft D. attitude
46. A. ease B. comfortable C. terrible D. busy
47. A. studio B. hospital C. stadium D. supermarket
48. A. even if B. in case C. if only D. so that
49. A. At B. With C. On D. By
50. A. oversized B. normal C. ridiculous D. overpriced
51.A. signature B. sign C. scene D. signal
52. A. before B. until C. after D. since
53. A. explore B. evaluate C. realize D. treasure
54. A. friend B. athlete C. hero D. politician
55. A. challenging B. bitter C. apparent D . happy
***************************************************************结束
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
I’m an operating engineer, running crane in New York City.
I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that
a plane had 36 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of
the hotel immediately and started 37 our way downtown.
When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to
come 38 and get on the 39 list.
The next morning I went down to the 40 at about 5
A. M., and four hours later I 41 the call to come down to
West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 42 me, and that I would stay in 43 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 44 the rest of the way.
And somewhere in there I became 45 that I was going into something I 46 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 47 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten 48 tall. And it was burning. I started to ask 49 in which my crane might be 50 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had 51 the bulls go in Spain and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 52 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 53 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 54 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 55 .”
Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we knocked into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”
36．A．noticed B．reached C．hit D．passed
37．A．finding B．making C．getting D．losing
38．A．away B．near C．in D．down
39．A．volunteer B．soldier C．police D．fireman
40．A．company B．hotel C．center D．home
41．A．answered B．made C．heard D．got
42．A．miss B．forget C．stop D．expect
43．A．peace B．touch C．silence D．anger
44．A．walk B．complete C．cancel D．smooth
45．A．delighted B．frightened C．surprised D．interested
46．A．built B．met C．designed D．had
47．A．construction B．plan C．destruction D．use
48．A．miles B．metres C．stories D．floors
49．A．ways B．numbers C．position D．directions
50．A．as B．why C．when D．because
51．A．driven B．let C．asked D．enjoyed
52．A．pushing B．giving C．holding D．picking
53．A．dangerous B．urgent C．emergent D．important
54．A．view B．sight C．breath D．sense
55．A．leave B．die C．remain D．work
参考答案*********完形填空
36—40 CBDAC 41—45 DDBAB
46—50 AACDC 51—55 BDACB
*********************************************************结束
Passage ****
Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years
36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 37 ,began to believe be might 38 this almost magic barrier.
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 39 chance. Bannister had been 40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describring the 42 later,Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”
“The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come.”
“I was driven on by a 49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the 52 tape, I fell, almost 53 .
“I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was 55 in the noise of excitement.”
36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went ove
37.A.coach B.athlete C.captain D.judge
38.A.defeat B.move C.beat D.break
39.A.real B.lucky C.serious D.false
40.A.competing B.training C.figthting D.attending
41.A.eagerness B.pleasure C.relief D.worry
42.A.accident B.event C.issue D.topie
43.A.did up B.made up C.put up D.lined up
44.A.safely B.heavily C.thinly D.gently
45.A.seemed B.used C.happened D.had
46.A.dragged B.drawn C.pulled D.pushed
47.A.mass B.residents C.crowd D.team
48.A.moment B.period C.while D.date
49.A.concentration B.collection
C.combination D.cleassification
50.A.so B.but C.or D.as
51.A.never B.ever C.even D.still
52.A.starting B.lasting C.finishing D.running
53.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.unkinown D.unnoticed
54.A.offered B.told C.announced D.beard
55.A.stuck B.involved C.lost D.spread
参考答案
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C
*****************************************************结束
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Freda Bright says, "Only in opera do people die of love." It's true. You really can't love somebody to death. I've known people to die from no love, but I've never known anyone to be loved to death. We just can't love one another enough.
A heart-warming story tells of a woman 36 decided to ask her boss for a 37 in salary. All day she felt 38 and worried. Late in the afternoon she summoned the 39 to approach her employer. To her 40 , the boss agreed to a raise.
The woman arrived home that evening, finding a beautiful table 41 with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home 42 and prepared a festive meal. She 43 if someone from the office had tipped him off, or ... did he just somehow know that she would not get _44 ?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the 45 news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful 46 Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It 47_ "Congratulations, darling ! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Following the supper, her husband went into the 48 to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the 49 , she read: "Don' t worry about not getting the raise! You 50 it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you. "
Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without 51 . What this man feels for his 52 is total acceptance and love, 53 she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and soothes (抚慰，减轻) her 54 . He stands with her, no matter what life throws 55 their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said: "What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family. "And love your friends. Love them without measure.
36. A. she B. who C. whom D. which
37. A. development B. promise C. raise D. post
38. A. nervous B. happy C. excited D. sorry
39. A. strength B. courage C. power D. tongue
40. A. regret B. disappointment C. horror D. delight
41. A. decorated B. fulfilled C. prepared D. set
42. A. early B. hurriedly C. happily D. angrily
43. A. asked B. understood C. wondered D. guessed
44. A. turned up B. turned over C. turned down D. turned in
45. A. shocking B. unimportant C. Unlucky D. good
46. A. discussion B. meal C. ceremony D. holiday
47. A. read B. wrote C. showed D. told
48. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. garden
49. A. bed B. floor C. table D. plate
50. A. deserve B. own C. request D. remember
51. A. worry B. way C. method D. measure
52. A. employee B. wife C. friend D. colleague
53. A. whether B. if C. when D. how"
54. A. happiness B. tears C. wounds D. duties
55. A. to B. from C. for D. in
36．B(解析：该处为定语从句，指人，且作主语。)
37．C (解析：从本段的最后一句以及第四段都可判断出她是要求加薪。)
38．A(解析：可以想象得到向老板要求加薪的心情，一定是“紧张不安”。与worried对应的应该是nervous。)
39．B(解析：尽管紧张不安，最后她还是去了，因此是“鼓足了勇气”。“鼓起勇气做某事”常表达为get the strength to do sth．或summon the courage to do sth。)
40．D(解析：老板答应加薪，她自然非常高兴。)
41．D(解析：这里的意思是“回家后发现漂亮的餐桌上已经摆满了丰盛的菜肴”，set这里是过去分词，意为“放置”。)
42．A(解析：由后面的prepared a festival meal可知丈夫提早回家准备了一顿庆祝宴。)
43．C (解析：这里是她的猜想。tip off是“向……透露消息” 的意思。)
44．C (解析：这里的意思是“他怎么知道她不会被拒绝?”)
45．D(解析：加薪自然是个好消息。)
46．B(解析：坐下来共享美餐。)
47．A(解析：read除了用人作主语，表示“阅读”外，还可以用有文字的东西作主语，表示“上面写着”。)
48．C (解析：clean up本意为“打扫，整理”，这里是指晚餐后的洗碗，这样的活一般在厨房里做。)
49．B(解析：口袋里掉出来的卡片应该是落在地上。)
50．A(解析：deserve意为“应受，该得”。you deserve it anyway的意思是“不管怎样，是该给你加薪了”。)
51．D(解析：the measure of love is when you love without measure的意思是“爱韵限度就是无限度地去爱”。文章的最后一句会给你启示。)
52．B(解析：意思是“这个男人给予他妻子完全包容和爱”。)
53．A(解析：whether与or一起连用。)
54．C (解析：这里的意思是“庆祝她的胜利，也抚平她的创伤”。)
55．D(解析：介词in常与direction搭配，表示“朝……方向”。)
**************************************************************结束
第二节：完形填空?(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项A﹑B﹑C﹑D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But I’ll ____36____ that Sunday in 2007 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I tended to think of my 37 --- how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children, and how many things I couldn’t 38 my waitress’ salary to buy.
But what 39 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were 40 impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I 41 I had done for them. I just hoped they 42 .
As I walked into the kitchen quietly to start breakfast, I was 43 by a vase containing a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly 44 in to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 45 of an eighteen –year-old boy. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It read:
She took a day off from her 46 schedule to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the 47 . It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early 48 he could see his hero take batting practice. 49 their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy a ( an) 50 T-shirt on which was printed his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to get his hero’s 51 , so she stayed with the little boy 52 one in the morning…
It took me long enough to 53 it, but I finally know who the true 54 is. Mom, I love you!
And suddenly, it was a 55 Mother’s Day, after all.
36. A. admit B. indicate C. advocate D. permit
37. A. virtues B. services C. shortcomings D. advantages
38. A. spend B. spare C. bargain D. calculate
39. A. sensitive B. considerate C. arbitrary D. troublesome
40. A. merely B. usually C. never D. always
41. A. wished B. proposed C. demanded D. desired
42. A. supported B. understood C. approved D. honored
43. A. welcomed B. greeted C. received D. met
44. A. written B. settled C. wandered D. slipped
45. A. handwriting B. description C. draft D. attitude
46. A. ease B. comfortable C. terrible D. busy
47. A. studio B. hospital C. stadium D. supermarket
48. A. even if B. in case C. if only D. so that
49. A. At B. With C. On D. By
50. A. oversized B. normal C. ridiculous D. overpriced
51.A. signature B. sign C. scene D. signal
52. A. before B. until C. after D. since
53. A. explore B. evaluate C. realize D. treasure
54. A. friend B. athlete C. hero D. politician
55. A. challenging B. bitter C. apparent D . happy
***************************************************************结束
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
I’m an operating engineer, running crane in New York City.
I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that
a plane had 36 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of
the hotel immediately and started 37 our way downtown.
When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to
come 38 and get on the 39 list.
The next morning I went down to the 40 at about 5
A. M., and four hours later I 41 the call to come down to
West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 42 me, and that I would stay in 43 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 44 the rest of the way.
And somewhere in there I became 45 that I was going into something I 46 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 47 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten 48 tall. And it was burning. I started to ask 49 in which my crane might be 50 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had 51 the bulls go in Spain and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 52 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 53 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 54 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 55 .”
Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we knocked into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”
36．A．noticed B．reached C．hit D．passed
37．A．finding B．making C．getting D．losing
38．A．away B．near C．in D．down
39．A．volunteer B．soldier C．police D．fireman
40．A．company B．hotel C．center D．home
41．A．answered B．made C．heard D．got
42．A．miss B．forget C．stop D．expect
43．A．peace B．touch C．silence D．anger
44．A．walk B．complete C．cancel D．smooth
45．A．delighted B．frightened C．surprised D．interested
46．A．built B．met C．designed D．had
47．A．construction B．plan C．destruction D．use
48．A．miles B．metres C．stories D．floors
49．A．ways B．numbers C．position D．directions
50．A．as B．why C．when D．because
51．A．driven B．let C．asked D．enjoyed
52．A．pushing B．giving C．holding D．picking
53．A．dangerous B．urgent C．emergent D．important
54．A．view B．sight C．breath D．sense
55．A．leave B．die C．remain D．work
参考答案*********完形填空
36—40 CBDAC 41—45 DDBAB
46—50 AACDC 51—55 BDACB
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Passage ****
Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years
36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 37 ,began to believe be might 38 this almost magic barrier.
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 39 chance. Bannister had been 40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describring the 42 later,Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”
“The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come.”
“I was driven on by a 49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the 52 tape, I fell, almost 53 .
“I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was 55 in the noise of excitement.”
36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went ove
37.A.coach B.athlete C.captain D.judge
38.A.defeat B.move C.beat D.break
39.A.real B.lucky C.serious D.false
40.A.competing B.training C.figthting D.attending
41.A.eagerness B.pleasure C.relief D.worry
42.A.accident B.event C.issue D.topie
43.A.did up B.made up C.put up D.lined up
44.A.safely B.heavily C.thinly D.gently
45.A.seemed B.used C.happened D.had
46.A.dragged B.drawn C.pulled D.pushed
47.A.mass B.residents C.crowd D.team
48.A.moment B.period C.while D.date
49.A.concentration B.collection
C.combination D.cleassification
50.A.so B.but C.or D.as
51.A.never B.ever C.even D.still
52.A.starting B.lasting C.finishing D.running
53.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.unkinown D.unnoticed
54.A.offered B.told C.announced D.beard
55.A.stuck B.involved C.lost D.spread
参考答案
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C
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