Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 期末复习训练（含答案）

备考期末每课一练-Unit 13单元复习训练
【基础】
选择合适单词或短语并用其恰当形式填空
A
bin, cost, coal, fisherman, takeaway
1. A hot ________ fell out of the fire and burnt the carpet (地毯).
2. A ________ is hot cooked food that you buy from a shop or restaurant and eat somewhere else.
3. Do you want this or shall I throw it in the ________
4. Writing such a long novel ________ much time and patience.
5. Look! Some ________ are catching fish over there.
B
reuse, shark, ecosystem, transportation, fin
1. People need to get out of their cars and use public ________.
2. We saw two ________ in the wild zoo. They are large and have sharp (尖的) teeth.
3. Things that are ________ can be used more than once.
4. Do fish use their ________ to swim
5. A(n) ________ is about all the plants and animals that live in a specific (特定的) area.
C
napkin, iron, creative, inspire
1. Mr. Liu is a writer with ________. The books he wrote are really popular.
2. Poets and artists often draw their ________ from nature.
3. When finishing eating, the boy cleaned his mouth with a(n) ________.
4. Have you heard of the old saying “Strike (打) while the ________ is hot”
单句语法填空
1. The white ________(build) was set up three years ago.
2. Greg was a(n) ________(luck) boy. Many people offered him help.
3. Can these toys be ________(回收利用)
4. These materials are widely used in ________(工业).
5. They walked because they couldn’t ________(负担得起) a taxi.
6. Don’t play a joke on him about his weight — it’s ________(残忍的).
7. You are supposed to know the ________(法律) of your own country.
8. Jenny thinks the ________(perform) was really exciting.
9. How could she have acted ________(different)
10. Staying with them made me ________(comfortable). I decided to leave.
11. To solve this problem, we need to learn more ________(科学的) knowledge.
12. Many kinds of m are used to make the parts of this machine.
13. There are tea leaves in the b of my cup.
14. People who drop l can be fined (罚款) in some cities.
15. She had the a of a good education, so she got the job.
16. He walked through a wooden g into the field behind his house.
17. As you can see, our desks are w , not plastic.
18. This painting is one of Matisse’s greatest w .
19. The milk b is empty. Who drank up the milk
20. George Washington was the first P of the United States.
21. I think Jane’s kite is beautiful. However, Tina’s is u .
按要求完成句子
1. One third of boys in my class _______________(参加) the running race last week.
2. Insects are fairly low on ________________(食物链).
3. One of his fingers was ________________(切掉) in the accident.
4. ________________(……的数量) trees has increased in the past few years.
5. They had a picnic ________________(在……顶部) of the hill.
6. Last month they ________________(采取行动) to prevent water pollution.
7. Please ________________(关掉) the TV. It’s too noisy.
8. The doctor says fruit juice ________________(对……有害) children’s teeth.
9. If you don’t work hard now, you’ll ________________(为……付出代价) it later when you fail your exams.
10. Helen ________________(不再) practices the piano.
11. 工人们正在竭尽全力降低事故率。
The workers are doing all they can _________________ the accident rate.
12. 我的目的是把这件坏事变成好事。
My purpose is to ________________ this bad thing ________________ a good one.
13. 保持教室干净是我们的责任。
It’s our duty to _________________ the classroom _________________.
14. 记得给你弟弟买一些书。
________________ some books for your brother.
15. 拉里将去开会，而不是我。
Larry will go to the meeting _________________ me.
16. 王老师的话对那个小男孩已经起作用了。
Mr. Wang’s words have _________________ to the little boy.
17. 左边第二个房间里堆满了书。
The second room on the left is _________________ books.
18. 你应该向那些参与挽救病人的医生道谢。
You should say thanks to those doctors who have ______________ saving the patient.
19. 多读书对你的学习有好处。
Reading more _________________ your studies.
20. 我们小区的噪音污染很严重。
The _________________ in our neighborhood is very serious.
根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语
21. 去年他们拆了那座老房子。 (pull ... down)
____________________________________________
22. 这些书必须在6月20日前归还。 (bring back)
____________________________________________
23. 妈妈让我把脏面包扔掉。 (throw away)
____________________________________________
24. 我看到那个盘子底朝上躺在地板上。 (upside down)
____________________________________________
25. 他们决定好好利用这些旧报纸。 (put sth. to good use)
____________________________________________
将下列句子翻译成英语
26. 张丽现在在图书馆看书。
____________________________________________
27. 这条街道过去很脏。
____________________________________________
28. 那个国家讲什么语言？
____________________________________________
29. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
____________________________________________
30. 他七岁时就会弹吉他。
____________________________________________
【综合】
情景交际
A: Hi, Zhang Hua, did you watch the 9 o’clock program on CCTV 1 last night
B: No. (1)______
A: Environmental protection. (2)______
B: What can we do
A: (3)______ After washing something, we can use the water to do something else.
B: I agree with you. Also we must stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and lakes. (4)______
A: You’re right. Besides, we shouldn’t use plastic bags, either.
B: Good idea. What else can we do
A: (5)______ Making paper takes too many trees.
B: Right. We should process waste paper so that it can be used again.
A. If they keep doing that, more and more living things will die.
B. There are many things he can do.
C. We can save electricity.
D. We can also save paper.
E. What was it about
F. We can start by saving water in our daily life.
G. It told us some good ways to do that.
短文填空
bore, pay, work, take pride in, keep on
Bill is a twelve-year-old boy. He found a job in a restaurant during the summer holiday last year. He washed dishes and cleaned the kitchen. He (1)________six hours a day. It was really a hard and (2)________ job. Once in a while, he wanted to give it up, but he (3)_______working. He felt very tired after four-week hard work. At last he was (4)_________700 yuan.
Bill felt like a grown-up after doing this job. And it was a very special experience for him. It made him understand how hard it is to make money. Whenever he buys things with his own money, he (5)_________himself.
参考答案：
【基础】
选择合适单词或短语并用其恰当形式填空
A:
1. coal 2. takeaway 3. bin 4. costs 5. fishermen
B:
1. transportation 2. sharks 3. reusable 4. fins 5. ecosystem
C:
1. creativity 2. inspiration 3. napkin 4. iron
单句语法填空
1. building 2. lucky 3. recycled 4. industry 5. afford
6. cruel 7. laws 8. performance 9. differently 10. uncomfortable
11. scientific 12. metals 13. bottom 14. litter 15. advantage
16. gate 17. wooden 18. works 19. bottle 20. President
21. ugly
按要求完成句子
1. took part in
2. the food chain
3. cut off
4. The number of
5. at the top of
6. took action
7. turn off
8. is harmful to
9. pay for
10. no longer
11. to cut down
12. turn; into
13.keep; clean
14. Remember to buy
15. instead of
16. made a difference
17. full of / filled with
18. played a part in
19. is good for
20. noise pollution
21. They pulled the old house down last year.
22. These books must be brought back by June 20.
23. Mom asked me to throw away the dirty bread.
24. I saw the plate lying upside down on the floor.
25. They decided to put the old newspapers to good use.
26. Zhang Li is reading in the library now.
27. This street used to be dirty.
28. What language is spoken in that country
29. I have never traveled by plane before.
30. He could play the guitar when he was seven.
【综合】
情景交际
1-5 EGFAD
短文填空
1. worked 2. boring 3. kept on 4. paid 5. takes pride in