Unit 6 The media Lesson3 Grammar课件（16张）

(共16张PPT)
1. To learn the use of used to and would.
2. To practice them.
Used to and would
Find the examples of used to and would in the passage and understand their usage. Think the two questions: Did the people do these things regularly or just once Do they still do them now
Advertising agencies would create a basic type of advertisement known as a commercial advertisement.
Classic advertisements used to give information about finding certain products.
From the name you would know what the company sells, where they are located, and the name of the product.
Advertising agencies used to create this kind of advertising and it could be very effective.
Ideas that would work in the past genuinely are not as effective now.
These advertisements have helped to increase public knowledge about topics that used to be ignored by most people.
used to & would均可表示过去经常进行而现在不再进行的动作。
eg I used to live with my grandparents, but I have my own home now.
On summer evenings they would sit out in the garden.
【注意】used to的否定形式为used not to / usedn’t to
或 didn’t use to (更常见)
相同点
used to用于表示过去的动作或状态，而would描述动作。 We would/used to go mushroom-picking in autumn.
My little sister used to be very shy.
used to不能跟表确定时间段的状语连用，而would可以。 He would live in London for ten years.
used to可用于无人称句和存在句，而would不可以。 ★It used to be said that the sun travelled around the earth.
★There used to be a cinema here.
不同点
Complete the table with used to, use to, would or wouldn’t.
Affirmative Negative Question
We _________ live in a crowded flat. We didn’t ________ live in a crowded flat. Did you _________ live in a crowded flat
Visitors ________ come to see us. Visitors ________ come to see us. _________ visitors come to see us
used to
use to
use to
would
wouldn’t
Would
Read the sentences. What verbs cannot follow would-verbs expressing states or actions
a We would used to live in a crowded flat in New York.
b They would / used to climb the mountain every week.
c She would used to have more friends than anyone.
d I would / used to buy sweets the size of golf balls.
Verbs expressing states cannot follow would.
Complete the sentences with used to / didn’t use to or would / wouldn’t. In some cases, both used to and would are possible.
1. We ________ live in a small town but last year we moved to a big city.
2. My primary school teachers _________ give us any homework but they _________ teach us a lot in class.
used to
would
wouldn’t
3. Harrison Ford _________ accept the strangest jobs before he became an actor.
4. I ____________ like seafood, but now I just love it.
5. Mr Smith ______________ watch tasteless TV talk shows all day before he lost his sight.
6. When I was a child, we _________ live near the coast.
used to
didn’t use to
used to / would
used to
★ used to 表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不存在，后跟动词原形。如：
You don’t come to see me like you used to.
★ be (get) used to “习惯于……”，to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如：
The astronaut was used to the condition of weightlessness.
I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
I am used to travelling by air.
used to, be(get) used to & use…to
链接
★ use … to“用……做……”，后跟动词原形。其被动式为be used to do sth，相当于be used for (doing) sth。如：
We use knives to cut things.
Knives are used to cut things.
How can you use my book for covering the pot
The money he raised was used to set up a library for the town.
Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 我以前是一名老师，现在我在一家银行上班。
________________________________________
2. 以前人们都来探望他。
________________________________________
3. 这些动物被用来做试验。________________________________________
________________________________________
4. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
________________________________________
I used to be a teacher, but now I work in a bank.
People used to / would come and visit him.
These animals are used to do experiments / for (doing) experiments.
I’m not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
Make four different sentences with used to, didn’t use to, would and wouldn’t.