Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.同步练习
Section A (1a—2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.________ for someone makes her feel bored. (wait)
2.The music is so boring that it makes me ________.(sleep)
3.Can you tell me what ________ next?(do)
4.She's been studying French and Japanese ________. (late)
5.He didn't know how to play this special game, so he felt ________.(happy)
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1.We ________________ walk there than take a bus. (宁愿)
2.Let us ________________ each other again. (和……成为朋友)
3.She ________________ at the party because she didn't know anyone. (感到被冷落)
4.Doing the same job all day ________________. (使我发疯)
5.Mary and I are good friends, but we have nothing ________________. (相同)
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.—Do you prefer ________basketball with me
—No, I'd rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A.play; stay B.to play; to stay
C.play; to stay D.to play; stay
( )2.The boy is often made ________ his homework again because of his mistakes.
A.do B.doing
C.to do D.done
( )3.________ listen to some light music?I'm sure you'll feel better soon.
A.What about B.Would you like
C.Why don't you D.How do you like
( )4.—It's reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.
—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.
A.cost B.pay C.take D.spend
( )5.The time we spent together in Australia made our ________ much ________.
A.friends; strong
B.friendship; strongest
C.friends; strongest
D.friendship; stronger
Ⅳ.完形填空
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown. I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good __1__ to meet him again.
I was busy at school so it was rather __2__ when I came back home. It was already 10 o'clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal, I left. __3__ I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to __4__ the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete __5__, when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to __6__ home.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a __7__ sleep. The next morning I was very tired.As I was having breakfast, the __8__ arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to __9__ that the train I missed had had an accident. How __10__ I was that I missed the train!
( )1.A.sign B.chance C.sense D.dream
( )2.A.strange B.cold
C.late D.quiet
( )3.A.Finally B.Suddenly
C.Strangely D.Luckily
( )4.A.stop B.see C.catch D.miss
( )5.A.satisfaction B.hope
C.surprise D.joy
( )6.A.call B.leave C.reach D.return
( )7.A.deep B.bad C.great D.heavy
( )8.A.newspaper B.ticket
C.book D.train
( )9.A.find B.hear
C.feel D.remember
( )10.A.hopeful B.thankful
C.careful D.painful
答案
Ⅰ.1.Waiting 2.sleepy 3.to do
4.lately 5.unhappy
Ⅱ.1.would rather 2.be friends with
3.felt left out 4.drives me mad/crazy
5.in common
Ⅲ.1.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”;would rather do sth.意为“宁愿做某事”。故选D。
2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文讲述的是“我”准备晚间乘火车去看望朋友,因误点错过了火车,感到很沮丧。从第二天的报纸上“我”得知:那辆“我”没赶上的火车出了事故。
1.B 由句意可知,这是一次再次见到老朋友的好机会。sign意为“记号,标志”;chance意为“机会”;sense意为“感觉”;dream意为“梦想”。故选B。
2.C 根据后句可知,已是夜里10点钟,相当晚了,故选C。
3.D 分析句意可知,虽然很晚,但“我”还是很幸运地找到了出租车。finally意为“最后,终于”;suddenly意为“突然地”;strangely意为“奇怪地”;luckily意为“幸运地”。故选D。
4.C 由句意可知,“我”认为肯定能赶上火车。表示“赶上火车”用动词catch,故选C。
5.C 由句意可知,令“我”惊讶的是,火车已经离开了站台。to my surprise意为“令我惊讶的是”,为固定词组。
6.D 根据上文所述,“我”已经错过了火车,就不得不回家了。call意为“打电话”;leave意为“离开”;reach意为“到达”;return意为“返回”。故选D。
7.B 根据上文所述,“我”原打算见老朋友,但没有赶上火车,因此心情不愉快,故睡得不好。deep意为“深的”;bad意为“坏的”;great意为“好的”;heavy意为“重的”。故选B。
8.A 跳读下文可知,“我”在看报纸,故选A。
9.A 由句意可知,“我”在报纸上发现“我”错过的那班火车出事故了。find意为“找到,发现”;hear意为“听到”;feel意为“感到”;remember意为“记得”。故选A。
10.B 由句意可知,“我”对错过火车感到感激。hopeful意为“充满希望的”;thankful意为“感激的”;careful意为“小心的”;painful意为“痛苦的”。故选B。
Section A (3a—4b)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy, ________ and wise. (wealth)
2.The clothes in the shop are nice and cheap. I feel like ________ several sweaters for my parents. (buy)
3.The king's top general was told to find a happy man in three ________ time. (day)
4.The bad news made the little girl ________. (comfort)
5.Neither I nor Tom________ the member of the music club. (be)
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1.The stars are always ________________ being followed by others. (担心)
2.The emperor's sons were all trying ________________ after he fell ill. (取代他的位置)
3.There is ________________ the kid's eyes at the moment. (没什么问题)
4.________________,it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me sad. (起初)
5.________________ medicine ________________ rest can help him.(既不……也不)
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.
A.help B.helping
C.helps D.to help
( )2.When summer comes, a lot of people feel like ________ to have fun.
A.to swim B.swim
C.swimming D.have swum
( )3.—Alice, how do your parents like pop music
— ________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor
C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
( )4.Soft colors________ pink make people ________.
A.as; relaxing B.like; relaxed
C.like; relaxing D.as; relaxed
( )5.These rules are made ________ the disabled.
A.protect B.protected
C.to protect D.protecting
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What's your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange and red If you do, you must be a person full of hopeful happy feelings about life. Do you like grey and blue Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy.
If you love green, you are strong minded. You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us. They tell us that we don't choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black dark grey.
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.
Also remember that you will know your friends better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose something in different colors.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Colors influence people's moods.
( )2.“I'm feeling blue” means “I'm feeling happy”.
( )3.The passage tells us that light and bright colors can make people happy and active.
( )4.You can guess your friends' characters according to the colors of their clothes but your friends can't guess yours.
( )5.If you love green, you will succeed.
答案
Ⅰ.1.wealthy 2.buying 3.days'
4.uncomfortable 5.is
Ⅱ.1.worried about 2.to take his position 3.nothing wrong with 4.To start with 5.Neither; nor
Ⅲ.1.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:你真好!你总是做你力所能及的来帮助别人。句子中can后省略了动词do,“what you can do”是一个宾语从句;“to help others”是动词不定式短语作目的状语,故选D。
2.C
3.B 考查连词。句意:“爱丽丝,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?”“我的爸爸妈妈________喜欢它。但他们都喜欢京剧。”由but引导的答语可推知,爱丽丝的父母都不喜欢流行音乐,故选B。
4.B 5.C
Ⅳ.1—5 TFTFF
Section B (1a—1e)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you feel ________, you'd better see the doctor at once. (comfort)
2.People usually think ________ have lots of wealth. (bank)
3.It took him two hours ________ his homework. (finish)
4.Do you know what ________ really means (happy)
5.The poor man was happy even though he had no power, money or ________. (famous)
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1.The general ________________ three days and found a happy person. (搜查)
2.I can't finish the task________________? (没有你的帮助)
3.What made the poor man so happy ________________ he had no money (尽管)
4.Did they ________________ the palace with the shirt at last (返回)
5.Walking ________________, you can often hear the music, especially on weekends you can also see different kinds of performances. (在街上)
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.It's said that we'll have to ________ at least one hour ________ to Shanghai.
A.take; flying B.takes; to fly
C.spends; to fly D.spend; flying
( )2.The funny story made the kids ________.
A.to drink B.to work
C.laugh D.to cry
( )3.—May I use your dictionary
—Of course. But please ________ it to me before you leave.
A.return B.keep C.pass D.send
( )4. Could you give me a hand I can't complete the task on time ________ your help.
A.without B.under
C.with D.for
( )5.Your parents love you very much ________ they seldom say “I love you.”
A.whenever B.however
C.even though D.unless
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when__something__doesn't__go__your__way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
* Talk to a friend you can trust.
* Count to ten.
* Get or give a hug.
* Take some exercise.
* Draw a picture of your anger.
* Play a video game.
* Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
* Sing along with the CD player.
* Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
* Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
( )1.In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A.ten B.eleven
C.twelve D.thirteen
( )2.The underlined part “when something doesn't go your way” probably means ________.
A.when you get lost
B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when you meet with something difficult
D.when things don't go as you imagine
( )3.If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you'll run ________.
A.1,300 kilometers
B.1,300 meters
C.1,360 kilometers
D.1,360 meters
( )4.As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe.
B.Get a hug.
C.Have a fight with a friend.
D.Think good thoughts.
( )5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to deal with your anger
B.letting anger be the boss of you
C.drinking more water when you're angry
D.doing something active when you're angry
答案
Ⅰ.1.uncomfortable 2.bankers 3.to finish
4.happiness 5.fame
Ⅱ.1.searched for
2.without your help
3.even though
4.return to
5.on the street
Ⅲ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A
5.C 考查连词用法辨析。句意:你们的父母非常爱你们,________他们很少说“我爱你。”whenever意为“无论何时”;however意为“然而”;even though 意为“即使”; unless意为“除非”。根据句意可推测前后分句之间是让步关系,故选C。
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章首先指出,每个人都会生气,许多事会使人生气,接着介绍了生气时应该怎样正确地处理:和信任的朋友交谈、数数、拥抱别人或让别人抱抱自己、参加锻炼、画一幅自己怒气的图片等。不要让愤怒主宰了自己,管理好自己的情绪。
1.A 细节理解题。每一个星号后面的句子都是一条建议。共10个星号即10条建议。故选A。
2.D 句意猜测题。when you get lost意为“你迷路时”;when you are on a wrong way意为“你走错路时”;when you meet with something difficult意为“你遇到困难时”;when things don't go as you imagine意为“事情与你想象的不一致时”。阅读文章第一段知,文章列举了一些使人生气的事实,如:老师留太多的作业,朋友弄坏了你的游戏机,你支持的队伍在比赛中失败了,开车时有人插到你前面等。也就是说,当某事不按你希望的方式发展时,你就会生气。故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。如果你绕着房子跑5圈,一圈长260米,那么你会跑260×5=1300(米)。故选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据常识并阅读文章所有星号后面的建议知,“和朋友打架”不是处理生气的方法。故选C。
5.A 主旨大意题。文章首先指出人人都有生气的时候,接着介绍了如何处理生气的10条建议。由此知,本文主要是关于如何处理生气这种情绪的建议。故选A。
Section B (2a—2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.The boy must be very hungry because he went to school ________ breakfast. (with)
2.2017·泰州What a pity! Sue lost the game because the ________ of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast. (weigh)
3.Come on! You are close to ________ to the top of the mountain.(get)
4.Everyone is in ________ that she should join the English club. (agree)
5.What his father said made him ________ the work much better. (finish)
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1.I think they will be________________ about my plan to Beijing. (同意)
2.She enjoys walking________________ running. (而不是)
3.Holly ________________ because of her serious mistakes. (被开除)
4.Jean won the first prize in the singing competition and didn't ________________. (使我们失望)
5.You'll never win the game if you don't ________________. (齐心协力)
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone ________.
A.excited B.frightened
C.happily D.luckily
( )2.—What should you do when you meet with difficulty in your work
—We should face it with ________.
A.difficulty B.minds
C.courage D.ideas
( )3.My parents wanted me to win the speech competition, but I ________.
A.let them up B.let out them
C.let them down D.let in them
( )4.His uncle would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.
A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy
C.repair; buy D.to repair; to buy
( )5.I heard some girls ________ songs when I walked by their classroom.
A.sing B.sings
C.sang D.singing
( )6.What ________ would you like to eat besides fruit and vegetables
A.other B.others
C.else D.another
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
I have met many excellent teachers in my school life. I love them all because they have given me so much help in my study and in my life. But the one that I will never forget is my English teacher—Mrs. Wang. I was thankful for what she had done for me. 1.________ she always helped me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help.
In my junior years, I was considered(被看作) as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class. But Mrs. Wang usually praised me. Her words were very important for me. 2.________ With her encouragement, I began to believe in myself. As a result, 3.________ at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not only an English teacher but also a kind mother. She cared for me just like my own mother.
4.________ but I loved and respected her very much. We usually played games or sang songs and did other activities together. Mrs. Wang often helped me patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, 5.________ Because of her help, I was completely moved and touched.
On the journey of life, Mrs. Wang has not only lighted the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.
A.Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,
B.She gave me confidence(自信) and courage.
C.Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,
D.When I was in trouble,
E.what she only wanted to see was my improvement.
F.I got very high marks
G.It's nothing serious.
答案
Ⅰ.1.without 2.weight 3.getting
4.agreement 5.finish
Ⅱ.1.in agreement
2.rather than/instead of
3.was kicked off
4.let us down
5.pull together
Ⅲ.1.A 2.C
3.C let sb. down意为“让某人失望”。
4.C would rather do sth. than do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。
5.D 6.C
Ⅳ.1—5 DBFAE
Section B (3a—Self Check)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.________ at the meeting made her very nervous. (speak)
2.________ days make people stay at home. (rain)
3.China is ________ for the Great Wall. (fame)
4.The boy was too nervous ________ well in front of so many people. (perform)
5.There was great ________ between the two families. (friend)
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.I would rather ________ to music than watch TV.
A.hear B.to hear
C.listen D.to listen
( )2.—Excuse me, where is Doctor Wang
—He's ________ a sick baby.
A.looking B.seeing
C.cheering D.examining
( )3.At last, the baby was made________ and began to laugh.
A.stop crying B.stopped to cry
C.to stop to cry D.to stop crying
( )4.________, I didn't know him. But we became good friends at last.
A.First of all
B.Start with
C.To start with
D.Beginning with
( )5.My brother passed the entrance exam of Peking University and didn't ________.
A.leave us out
B.kick us off
C.keep away from us
D.let us down
( )6.—Tell us something about England, OK
—I'm sorry. ________ Jim________ I have ever been there.
A.Either; or
B.Not only; but also
C.Both; and
D.Neither; nor
Ⅲ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1.________(leaf) started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心) instead of 2.________(my).At that time, I was getting to have a 3.________(large) size than my father. So when I put on the vest,I 4.________(feel) as if I wasn't able to breathe!I was very angry and shouted at my mother without 5.________(think) much. I pulled it off my body so 6.________(wild) that I made a hole in it.
Then I 7.________(rush) out of the house. Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father. Instead of 8.________ (say) he would scold(责备) or beat me, my father calmly asked my mother to mend the vest.
My father's gentle(温和的) kindness taught me a lesson which I would never forget. I decided not to let 9.________(angry) control me any longer. Whenever that 10.________(happen), I will try to remember my father's vest.
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A: Excuse me. 1.________________________?
B: No, it isn't. Mine is at school.
A: 2.________________________?
B: It's Kate's, isn't it She is looking for her bag.
A: 3.________________________. Hers is red, but this one is blue.
B: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hair band.
A: 4.________________________. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.
B: There's also a tennis ball in the bag.
A: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school tennis team.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: 5.________________________.
答案
Ⅰ.1.Speaking 2.Rainy 3.famous
4.to perform 5.friendship
Ⅱ.1.C 考查would rather的用法。 would rather do sth.意为“宁愿做某事”。故选C。
2.D
3.D 考查make的用法。 make sb. do sth.的被动语态为sb. be made to do sth., stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,根据句意可知选D。
4.C 5.D 6.D
Ⅲ.1.leaves 2.mine 3.larger
4.felt 5.thinking 6.wildly
7.rushed 8.saying 9.anger
10.happens
Ⅳ.1.Is this your bag/Is this bag yours
2.Whose (bag) is it
3.It can't be hers/No, it isn't/No, it doesn't belong to her
4.It might/could belong to Anna/It might/could be Anna's
5.Let's give it to Anna/her