上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time知识点复习与巩固练习 学案（word版）

人教新目标英语八年级上册
学生： 科目：英语 秋季 阶段第 14 次课
课题 Review Unit-10重点复习与巩固练习
教学目标 1. 掌握unit10 单词，短语和句型等语法知识点。2. 理解掌握if引导的条件状语从句，表达假设可能发生的情况.
重点、难点 识别考察的知识点、提高解题的准确性
考点及考试要求 1. 灵活掌握运用学过的知识点。2. 提高理解和句型运用综合能力。
教学内容
【课堂热身】基础知识清单I. 词汇互译1. 旅行；游历________________ 2. 青少年____________3. 正常的；一般的____________ 4. 除非___________5. 发怒的；生气的______________ 6. 粗心的；不小心的_____________7. 解决____________ 8. 步；步骤_____________9. 别的；其他的____________ 10. certainly___________11. wallet____________ 12. understanding____________13. trust___________ 14. halfway____________15. mistake___________II. 短语互译1. 保守秘密____________2. 分成两半_______________3. 周游世界__________________4. be afraid to _____________5. make mistakes_____________6. run away from______________III. 根据汉语完成句子1. 近来学生们经常有很多烦恼。 Students these days often ________ a lot of ________.2. 他害怕告诉别人这件事。 He _____ _______ ______ tell others about it.3. 我们应该努力去解决问题，而不是逃避。 We should _________ ________ solve our problems instead of _________ _________ ______ them.4. 我应该对这件事保密。 I should _________ the thing __________ _________.5. 如果我赚很多钱，我会周游世界。 If I _______ a lot of ________, I will______ _______ _______ _________.【单元语法梳理】Unit 10 If you to to the party, you’ll have a great time!★重点语法知识点：一、If you to to the party, you’ll have a great time!要点解析：If 引导的条件状语从句 if 引导的条件状语从句，If 是连词，表示一种假设，意为“如果、假如”，表示将会发生和可能发生的事。句型结构：if + 从句（一般现在时），主句（主语+一般将来时）含义：如果……，将会……。例如：If you ask him, he will help you.构成条件从句： If＋一般现在时,主句可以用 shall，will或情态动词can等。例如：You can put up your hand if you have any questions to ask. 考点：注意主句和从句的时态不同主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，四字法则简称：主将从现。如： If it rains tomorrow, we won t go there. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去那了。 【补充：】if 还有“是否”的意思，引导宾语从句，时态需根据具体语境确定。如：I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。 【拓展：unless 与if】Unless 也可引导条件状语从句，意思是如果不；除非，含有假设的否定意义，相当于if not.例如：We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain this Sunday. = We’ll go for a picnic unless it rains this Sunday.同步练习：一、单选( )1There is going to _________ a soccer match next Sunday. If it __________, we ll have to cancel (取消) it. be; will rain B. have; will rain C. be; rains D. have; rains( )2.If she _________ harder, she will catch up with us soon.Study B. Studies C. will study D. Studied( )3.I m waiting for my mother. __________, i ll go shopping alone. If she comes B. If she will come C. If she doesn’t come D. If she didn t come ( )4.I don t know if he __________ to the party. If he _________, I ll tell es; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. will come; comes ( )5. If you don t go to the party this friday, __________.he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. We ____________ (not go) for a picnic if it rains this Sunday.2. You may go swimming if you _____________ (finish) your homework.3. They ll go hiking if it ____________ (not snow) tomorrow. 4. Your mother ____________ (be) angry with you if you don t do your homework. 5. I want to know if he ___________ (come) to the party tomorrow evening 6. Water park is a good place ___________ (have) fun. 7. Half the students ____________ (come) from countryside. 8. Half of her money ___________ (spend) on clothes. 9. ---I feel hungry. ---why not ___________ (have) dinner with us 10. If she ____________ (not take) a bus to school tomorrow, she ____________ (be) late三 根据中文提示，完成句子。 1)如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。 If you _____ ______ the party, you _______ _____ ______ _____ ______.2) 如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。 If it _____ _____ tomorrow, we _____ ______ ______ _____ ______. 3)如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢上英语的。 If you often _____ ____ _____ _____, you ______ _____ ______ _____ ______ ______.二、其他类型的状语从句1． I will go to the cinema as soon as I finish my homework. When I grow up, I will join the army. He didn’t go to bed until his parents retuned.Children will be taller and taller until they reach 25.例题： Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. because C. until D. since 2 .He failed the exam because he didn’t work hard. 例题：He didn’t come ________ he was ill. A. because B. wherever C. if D. although3．We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard.例题： _______ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If 4. It’s so hot that nobody wants to go out. 例题： ---Did you catch what the teacher said ---No. She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearly. A. although B. that C. when D. since5. 例题：Jack gets up early every morning so that he can catch the early bus to school. A.until B. so that C. when D. although【状语从句专项练习】Choose the best answer.I was sleeping in my bedroom ________ I heard a sound knocking on the window.A. when B. before C. after D. soShall we go on working — Yes, ________ I prefer to have a rest.A. when B. if C. because D. thoughThey can't go to the concert with us ________ they have a lot of work to do.A. since B. when C. though D. becauseYou needn't come to attend the lecture ________ you are busy.A. unless B. whether C. if D. thoughThough he is good at maths and physics, ______ he still studies hard.A. / B. but C. and D. forHis talk was ______ dull ______ we all got bored.A. as, as B. very, that C. so, as D. so, that—You study ______ hard ______ you’re sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so. A. enough; to B. as; as C. so; that D. such…that ______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although—During the Spring Festival, a lot of people take the bullet train(动车组) home ____ it is expensive. —Yes, but it’s really fast. A. so B. as C. because D. though—I don’t know when _______ tomorrow —I will call you as soon as he _______.A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive D. will he come; will arrive【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。（本题共15分，每小题1分）
( )1．If you study harder，you will ______ go to college.
A．are able to B．be able C．can be able to D．be able to
( )2．Nobody went there with him. He went by ______.
A．him B．himself C．his D．themselves
( )3．I'm late for school today.I think my teacher must be ______ me.
A. worried about B. pleased with C．friendly to D．angry with
( )4．If she ______，she'll have a great time.
A．do B．will do C．does D．did
( )5．It's a secret between you and me.I hope you can keep it ______.
A．to us B．to ourselves C．for us D．for ourselves
( )6．When my parents move ______ Beijing，they live in ______.
A．to；apartment B．to；an apartment C．/；apartment D．/；an apartment
( )7．Half the class______.
A．is sing B．is singing C．are singing D．sings
( )8.If Tom _____ the game, we’ll give him a surprise,
A. win B. winning C. won D. wins
( )9.All of us will be happy _____ you can come.
A.while B. if C. but D. or
( )10.If Mr. Green _____ back, please let me know.
A.will come B. comes C. come D. is coming
( )11.We’ll go to the park if it _____ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B. don’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. rain
( )12.You may answer it easily if you _____another question.
A. choose B. chose C. will choose D. are choosing ( )13. I don't know if my uncle will come. ________ he comes, I will be very happy. A. Because B. Wherever C. If D. Although( ) 14.It’s not good to play tricks on ________. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 15. If you need an umbrella, I’ll lend you ________ . A. one B. it C. the one D. someⅡ. 完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）I’m thinking about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll get a job. If I get a job, I’ll have　16　money to buy some new things. Maybe I’ll buy some new clothes. I’d like to have some new dresses　17　I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or some music CDs. I really love jazz (爵士乐). I could buy some CDs　18　my jazz collection. Or I can　19　tennis lessons with the money. I play tennis　20　, but I’d like to learn to play it better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I’d like to learn to play it. If I　21　get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house near the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They’ll let me sleep late. I won’t　22　get up until 10 o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent　23　. She always cooks my favorite food. I’ll also go to the　24　with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don’t enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I’ll　25　to watch TV. ( ) 16. A. less B. many C. a few D. enough( ) 17. A. why B. while C. before D. if( ) 18. A. for B. to C. at D. as( ) 19. A. take B. pay for C. spend D. buy( ) 20. A. very good B. pretty well C. better D. best( ) 21. A. am B. will C. don’t D. won’t( ) 22. A. be able to B. have to C. must D. may( ) 23. A. cook B. lawyer C. agent D. teacher( ) 24. A. museum B. San Francisco C. shop D. beach( ) 25. A. travel around the world B. go to college C. stay at home D. lie on the beachIII. 阅读理解（本题共10分，每小题2分）Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions Who choose your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome. ( ) 26. Many teenagers think that _____ can understand them better. A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents ( ) 27. ____ is very important to teenagers. A. To make friends B. CommunicationC. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B ( ) 28. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually __________. A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents C. talk about it with their friends D. ask their brothers and sisters for help ( ) 29.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means“________”. A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B. We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C. Your answers are always right. D. You can give us all the right answers. ( ) 30. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度） A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should go to their friends for help.Ⅳ. 短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1.5分）Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise to keep 31. ______. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice 32. ______week at the swimming pool. She doesn't smoke and never drinks. She doesn't eat chocolate, and she doesn't eat sweet food.One day, Alice saw a man 33______ in a chair. He had no teeth. He looked very old and weak.34. ______, he had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness.Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must 35. ______more than 90 years old, so she asked him about the secret （秘密）of a happy old age.The man in the 36. ______said, "My secret for happiness I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I don't walk anywhere 37. ______ play sports. I sit and 38. ______TV all day."Alice couldn't understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when did 39. ______ everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy."How 40. ______ are you " she asked."It's my birthday today, "said the man. "I am forty-seven."31._________ 32. _________ 33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________ 36. _________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________【参考答案】单项选择: 1-5 DBDCB 6-10 BBDBB 11-15 CACBA完形填空: 16-20 DCAAB 21-25 CBADC阅读理解: 26-30 ADCAC短文填空: 31.healthy 32.a 33.sitting 34.However 35.be 36.chair 37.or 38.watch 39.he 40.old
时间状语从句
when, while, before, after, as soon as, until…
★主将从现
原因状语从句
because（因为）
让步状语从句
although或though（虽然；尽管）
结果状语从句
“so…that”（如此…以至于）
目的状语从句
“so that”（以便于，目的是…）
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