吉林省长春市重点高中2021-2022学年高一上学期12月第二学程考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料）

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Educational Films for Students
There are many movies that you can focus on if you want to improve the way you are learning. Choose one of the movies below and the results will be great in the end!
The King’s Speech
The King's Speech tells the story of a man forced to speak to the world with a stammer (口吃).That movie is filled with lots of encouraging information and is a wonderful movie for those who love language classes.
Inside Job
Inside Job is an Oscar-winning film by Charles Ferguson. It provides a detailed analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008, which caused millions of people to lose their jobs and homes in the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression. It's a movie for students who want to learn more about the economic market.
Whiplash
Whiplash is a story of a young drummer who wants to realise his dreams although he doesn't receive any help from the people around him. It’s an interesting movie that will help art students better understand how much hard work can help them realise their dreams.
A Beautiful Mind
A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American biographical (传记的) film based on the life of John Nash, a Nobel Prize winner with schizophrenia (精神分裂症). It follows his journey from the point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia, to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condition. It includes some interesting physics elements that will help you quite a lot.
21. Which film will you choose if you are interested in economic development
A. The King’s Speech. B. Whiplash.
C. Inside Job. D. A Beautiful Mind.
22. What may Whiplash bring to art students
A. Asking for help. B. Making efforts.
C. Keeping an interest. D. Being understandable.
23. What is special about A Beautiful Mind
A. It is based on the story of a real person.
B. It describes the progress in medicine.
C. It focuses on interesting scenic spots.
D. It records the selection of Nobel Prize winners.
B
Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. At 229 centimeters, he was the third tallest player in NBA history. Yao made his first appearance in the NBA during the 2000 Sydney Olympics. He surprised many critics with his first games, and was fast becoming an international fan favorite, as he broke Michael Jordan’s record for votes (投票) received. In July 2011 Yao announced his retirement from the NBA due to frequent problems in his left foot.
He continuously works to raise awareness of endangered species and even went as far as to stop using shark fin (鱼鳍) soup at his wedding in 2007. Yao has been saying no to shark fin soup since 2006 when he was appointed Goodwill Ambassador (亲善大使) for wildlife protection. “Shark’s are friends of human beings. They are not our food.” Since his retirement he has become a surprise international force in the field of wildlife protection, and he is using his fame to tell us the difficulties faced by sharks.
Most recently he went to Houston Zoo, as part of his continuing effort to educate young people about the importance of wildlife protection. He is part of a large campaign (运动) by the wildlife protection charity WildAid, and has traveled through Africa to see and document the difficulties facing elephants and rhinos in the wild. With elephant and rhinoceros poaching (偷猎) on the rise, Yao also said, “When the buying stops, the killing can too. Get rid of the demand for rhino horn and ivory right at the source. That’s what I want to do.”
Although Yao is not the first Chinese player in the NBA, it could be argued that he is the most important one, not just for his taking part in charity and wildlife protection work. He built a bridge between two completely different worlds and introduced millions to the Chinese way of life, and the American lifestyle separately.
24.What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．The history of MBA. B．How high Yao Ming is.
C．The life of Michael Jordan. D．Yao Ming’s basketball life.
25.Why did Yao Ming stop using shark fin soup at his wedding
A．Because shark fin soup is not food.
B．Because he wants to set a good example.
C．Because sharks are not endangered species
D．Because shark fin soup is too expensive for him.
26.What do we know about what Yao Ming said in paragraph 3
A．The demand for wildlife is increasing.
B．He wants to appeal to others to stop illegal selling.
C．WildAid plays an important role in wildlife protection.
D．Young people make a difference in wildlife protection.
27.What is the best title for the text
A．The First Chinese player in the NBA
B．A Super Basketball Star ——Yao Ming
C．Yao Ming and His Wildlife Protection
D．When the Buying Stops, the Killing Can Too
C
You can't always forecast a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.
The designer says he got the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. "Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be suitable to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp," he said.
The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers pedestrians(行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.
According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a low speed, in order not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Installed(安装) at two meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department. He thinks his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
28. Why did Belyaev create the Lampbrella
A. To forecast a heavy rain. B. To check the weather forecast.
C. To shelter people from the rain. D. To get people to take an umbrella.
29. What do we know from Belyaev's words in paragraph 2
A. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.
B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.
C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.
D. He came up with his creation from an experience in the rain.
30. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella
A. Its moving speed. B. Its safety.
C. Its installation. D. Its appearance.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.
B. The designer will open a company to promote his product.
C. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.
D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.
D
Nobel prize-winners, legendary (传奇的) authors, and famous scientists —— you might think all these people were born to be creative. However, that’s not always the case.
While well-known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant (重要的) work in their youth, famous American poet Robert Frost and English-born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as “late bloomers” —— people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life.
This idea of “peaking” at different times inspired new research from the United States. “Many people believe that creativity is exclusively (独有地) associated (有联系的) with youth, but it really depends on what kind of creativity you’re talking about,” said Bruce Weinburg, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago and co-author of the study.
According to the study, published earlier this month in the journal De Economist, there are two types of people: conceptual (概念的) and experimental thinkers.
To reach this conclusion, researchers took the 31 previous winners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them according to when they did their most significant work, to identify (识别) their creative peaks.
Some peaked from ages 25-29. Classified as conceptual thinkers, these people think outside of the box, coming up with new ideas before they become used to the conventional way of doing things.
The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s. These are experimental thinkers who have been in their fields for a long time. This allows them to learn from errors and experiment with different processes, before eventually finding new solutions.
“Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your career depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimental approach,” said Weinburg. He added that their study isn’t limited to economics, saying it can apply to other creative disciplines (知识领域). So if you’re struggling to come up with new ideas, don’t panic. Your creative peak may be yet to arrive.
32. What did the study from the US find
A. Young people are not necessarily more creative than old people.
B. Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking.
C. One’s creative peak is related to their job type.
D. Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at different times.
33. What does the underlined word “conventional” mean in context
A. Easy. B. Unusual. C. Traditional. D. Fitting.
34. What do we know about experimental thinkers
A. They work out new methods based on experience.
B. They are good at doing experiments.
C. Their talents usually bloom in their 20s.
D. They are more successful than conceptual thinkers.
35. What would Weinberg probably agree with
A. It’s difficult to find one’s talent in later years.
B. More research needs to be done about creative peaks.
C. Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the art field.
D. Experimental thinkers from other fields may be most successful in their 50s.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。
I am lucky enough to live in a house that has a walled garden. In fact, this was one of the main features which encouraged us to buy this house. 36 . Apple, plum, and cherry trees are growing well here. Since we moved in, we have been turning this area into a richer forest garden.
37 . Walled gardens can be created from the very beginning using recyclable materials. They can also be created in old industrial or agricultural sites, where the roofs of structures are no longer in good repair. In fact, our walled garden was made from an old cattle shelter.
I live in an area where temperatures can fall as low as around -5℃. 38. The stone walls help in temperature regulation(控制). Plants benefit from the protected microclimate in the garden all year round. I find I can successfully grow several plants that would not usually grow well outdoors.
Stone walls can provide a quieter space than other gardens surrounded by fences. We live in the countryside but are near a busy road. Enter this garden, however, and we might be in a different world protected from traffic noise and other outside distractions(使人分心的事). 39 .
Finally, it is also worthwhile considering that when a garden is surrounded by walls, it provides a range of choices for vertical(垂直的) growing. 40. Fruit trees can be trained to grow up the walls to make the most of the space. There are plants to choose from for each wall of a walled garden, each of which offers different conditions.
A. People are likely to live in a warmer place
B. This wall can turn the garden into a quiet heaven
C. Such kind of places can make excellent wall gardens
D. Climbers and small plants can find their places along the edges
E. The stone walls of this garden protected a collection of fruit trees
F. There may be arguments about where to create walled gardens
G. However, the garden warms more quickly in spring and cools more slowly in autumn
第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
The world's largest painting has been sold in Dubai for almost $62 million. British artist Sacha Jafri created the painting and 41 a Guinness World Record.
During the spread of COVID-19 last year, Mr. Jafri was in Dubai. Rather than feeling 42 because he was unable to go out, the painter 43 to take on a big project that could "make a really big 44 " . He planned to create the world's largest painting. He 45 children around the world to 46 their own pictures showing how they were feeling during that 47 time. He got artwork from kids in 140 different countries.
Using the children's 48 as a starting point, Mr. Jafri began to paint in a 49 ballroom at a fancy hotel. He 50 included the children's drawings in the artwork. He 51 long hours —— often up to 20 hours a day. He hurt his back by 52 so much while he painted. It took over 1,000 53 and 1,664 gallons of paint to create the painting. When he 54 seven months later, the painting, called "The Journey of Humanity", was roughly the 55 of four basketball courts.
Jafri had aimed to 56 $30 million for children affected by the COVID-19 pandemic when it went 57 . As a result, Andre Abdoune, the artwork's new owner, 58 more than double that after he knew that the 59 would go to charity (慈善). He said that the energy and love Jafri 60 into the painting was so amazing.
41.A．held B．played C．set D．confirmed
42.A．ashamed B．lost C．hidden D．stuck
43.A．decided B．hesitated C．agreed D．happened
44.A．wish B．difference C．comment D．mark
45.A．called on B．arranged for C．appointed D．warmed
46.A．return B．accept C．take D．contribute
47.A．hard B．happy C．fantastic D．wrong
48.A．notes B．ideas C．dialogues D．applications
49.A．standard B．cheap C．huge D．round
50.A．just B．even C．seldom D．still
51.A．worked B．behaved C．calculated D．discussed
52.A．handing over B．puzzling over C．bending over D．turning over
53.A．decorations B．brushes C．collections D．patterns
54.A．repeated B．delayed C．continued D．finished
55.A．length B．width C．size D．shape
56.A．save B．raise C．borrow D．offer
57.A．on the bench B．through the floor C．under the hammer D．in the air
58.A．earned B．charged C．deposited D．paid
59.A．money B．prize C．credit D．share
60.A．split B．buried C．absorbed D．put
第四部分 写作(共四节，满分60分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10 小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词(请使用必修一第二单元—第四单元单词填空)。
61.Twenty _______(士兵) were sent to the mountain in search of the trapped climber.
62. With the newly-built ________(体育场)，our school offers us an opportunity to do all kinds of sports.
63. Architects consider that the places we live in can (影响) our thoughts and behavior.
64. He thought the condition (极其) embarrassing for a man with his job, which required nice hands.
65. Tom has been under a lot of (压力) since his mother’s illness.
66. An Olympic （运动员）must be strong not only in body, but also in mind.
67. I believe that the Internet has (积极的) effects on our lives.
68. The violent tornado has caused serious ________（损失）to the city.
69. The ________(观众) held their breath to see who would win the gold medal.
70. The reality is that universities have different （优势） and weaknesses, and there's no sure way to measure either.
第二节 单句语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
71. It is for this reason Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
72. He is not used to (recognise) in the street.
73. Guests must check before noon, or they will be charged for the day.
74. (compare) with other children of the same age, Robert is very tall.
75. They are making (arrange) for their daughter’s wedding.
76. My son was selected to compete the London marathon.
77. Our car was caught in a traffic jam, (cause) the delay.
78. I felt it honour to be invited.
79. To become much (slim) , the hostess works out regularly and goes on a diet.
80. Parents often request that the doors to children’s rooms (leave) open.
第三节 翻译 (共5小题; 每小题3分，满分15分)
81. 他从上午十点开始打羽毛球，丝毫不愿停下来。
since 10 a.m., but doesn’t want to stop at all.
82. 多年以后，他在乡下过着平静的生活，似乎灾难从未发生过。
After many years, he lived a calm life in the country .
83. 印加的家住工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes was needed to hold walls together ________________________the stones.
84. 此次地震中丧生或身受重伤的人数超过了40万。
The number of people in the quake
.
85. 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。作为个人，郎平深受国内外球迷的喜爱。
, Lang Ping her country.
, Lang Ping is loved by fans .
第四节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter想要了解你的寒假旅行计划。 请你给他发送一封电子邮件，内容如下：
1. 旅行目的；
2. 旅行计划及交通工具；
3. 表达期待。
注意： 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,












Yours,
Li Hua
长春市十一高中2021-2022学年度高一上学期第二学程考试
英语试题参考答案
听力理解：1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BBABA 11-15 CACAB 16-20 ACBCC
阅读理解：21-23 CBA 24-27 DBBC 28-31CDBA 32-35 DCAD
七选五： 36-40EFGBD
完型填空：41-60 CDABA DABCB ACBDC BCDAD
单词拼写：
61. soldiers 62. stadium 63. affect 64. extremely 65. stress
66. athlete 67. positive 68.damage 69. audience 70. strengths
语法填空：
71.that 72. being recognized 73. out pared 75. arrangements
76. in 77. causing 78. an 79. slimmer 80. be left
句子填空：
81. He has been playing badminton
82. as if the disaster had never happened
83. so that nothing /other than the perfect fit of
84. who were killed or badly injured/ was more than 400,000
85.As a player /brought honour and glory to /As a person /at home and abroad.
作文：
Dear Peter,
I’ very glad to share with you my winter holiday plans. We are going to go skiing in Lake Songhua Resort. The resort is located in Jilin city which is famous for its rime fog and it is definitely a paradise for skiing.
We are planning a two-day tour and going there by car. On arriving there, going skiing right away will be my first choice. I can’t wait to take a bird’s eye view of the whole city by catching a cable car. There is no denying that the 37 skiing routes there will definitely satisfy my family’s needs of playing. On the second day, taking a bath in a hot spring and finding some delicious traditional food will surely drive our tiredness away.
Since Christmas is coming, what’s your holiday plan I am looking forward to your reply.
yours,
Li Hua
听力原文：
Text 1
M: Your new apartment is not as convenient as the old one.
W: Exactly, but it’s far more comfortable and above all, it’s far away from the noisy surroundings.
Text 2
W: Jack, have you seen my mobile I’m sure I left it on the table.
M: You did. I picked it up and put it in your bag — the one hanging on the back of the chair. Have you looked
W: No I haven’t. Yes, it’s still here. Thanks.
Text 3
M: Have you heard from James He must have arrived in Australia by now! He promised to send me a postcard.
W: He gave me a quick call yesterday. Didn’t you get my email
M: No. I haven’t been at work for a few days.
Text 4
W: Honey, could you take Frank to the vet tomorrow He should get there at 11:00 in the morning.
M: Weren’t you told to bring him there around 10:00 am
W: Mr. Brown called me later yesterday and changed the time.
Text 5
M: I need to get some social work experience. Can you help
W: Sure. There’s a teenager centre. They’re looking for someone to teach table tennis on Thursday. Then there’s the day centre for pre-school kids. They need a helper on Wednesday. Or there’s a school for the disabled. They need someone on weekends.
M: Well, the best time for me is Wednesday.
Text 6
W: David, what’s your plan for the summer vacation
M: I’m planning to go to Namibia and join a volunteer program there. There is a volunteer program that I show great interest in.
W: What does the program involve
M: It mainly involves taking care of wildlife in Namibia.
W: What are the requirements of the program
M: In order to join the program you need to be at least 18 years old on the program start date. You need to speak English. Volunteers should also come with at least a moderate level of fitness.
Text 7
M: Jane, could you review the results of the survey on sporting activities again I’m planning out our proposal for today’s business meeting. I think we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes. Maybe we should consider developing a new market — targeting sports clothes or equipment.
W: Sure, Sam. I’ve summarized the results, broken down by consumer age groups and sporting activities. The survey was carried out among people between the ages of 18 and 55, and the results have been organized in terms of the following age groups: 18-to-26, 27-to-35, 36-to-45, and 46-to-55.
M: Okay.
W: People in the last two groups reported jogging as their favorite sport followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.
Text 8
W: Dr Twain. I’m considering taking your course in Tourism. Would you mind giving me some advice
M: Absolutely not.
W: Well, I have been discussing it with my parents and they are concerned that I will not be able to get a well-paid job with a degree in Tourism. But I think it’s a great career in the future.
M: I agree with you. A large part of this course is dedicated to teaching students how to manage finances. I would also recommend that you take a course in time-management or note-taking, as these can be useful in planning your workload.
W: I’ll remember that.
M: Now, are you interested in any of the other subjects
W: Yes, I’m interested in Travel and Business.
M: That is really worth learning; however, be aware that it is challenging. What about Medical Care It’s tiring but useful.
W: I’m not sure that I would enjoy that course. How about Public Relations
M: Yes, I would recommend that course. It would be related to entering the tourism industry.
W: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you!
Text 9
W: Nick, we’ve got to decide on the best ways this university can do to reduce its waste. Did you do all the interviews as well
M: Yes, I interviewed all the staff, who made some good observations, and I interviewed some of the students. The students said little that was interesting. It was the cleaners, surprisingly, who revealed most relevant facts.
W: What items were most commonly disposed of
M: In the cafeteria, obviously paper cups were thrown away all over the place. However, across the university in general, it was paper copying that filled up most bins, far more than plastic, or other forms of waste.
W: Did people care about this
M: I have interviewed about 30％ of customers in the cafeteria, and the results were mixed. Out of all the people I interviewed, about 55％ of them, told me that they had little concern. The rest, 45％, were more troubled.
W: I think we should paint a poster to be put somewhere where lots of people will see it.
M: How about holding an exhibition or giving some lectures I’m sure most people like to work towards helping our environment.
Text 10
Next month, students from the fashion department at Oak College will be holding an exciting event. They are putting on a fashion show on Saturday 25th June. The show will be held in the new drama studio. Students themselves will be modeling the clothes, which have been given to them by various well-known stores in the area. 70% clothes are from high street stores. Some are from designer stores and only a part are from personal studios. The show starts at 11:30 am and begins with a presentation of men’s fashion, which will include sportswear. There will be a short break for lunch at 1 pm in the canteen, the cost of which is included in the price of the ticket. The show will continue at 2 pm with women’s fashion, which will include both winter and summer wear. The show will end at 3 pm with a presentation of the students’ own designs. It’ll be a fun day out! You can buy tickets for the show on the college website, or over the phone. But I recommend you to get them at the college bookshop, because the price includes a drink. The bookshop is next to the admissions office. Full details of prices are available on the college website.