人教新目标九年级Unit 6 When was it invented?单元检测题（word版，含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6单元检测题
I. 完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any 1._____ in the house. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Please 2. ____________ my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to 3._________dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher. And he’s going to give you what you want.”
　　Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it 4.________and recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very 5. ____________ and ate the meat up at once.
　　At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. 6._______________reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
　　The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it 7._________ a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
　　But the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing 8._________once again. To the butcher’s surprise, it came for a third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. 9.__________does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today ”
　　Looking at the piece of paper, he 10.__________that there were not any words on it!
( ) 1. A. milk B. meat C. water D. fruit
( ) 2. A. give B. buy C. cook D. show
( ) 3. A. their B. our C. her D. his
( ) 4. A. probably B. luckily C. clearly D. carefully
( ) 5. A. happy B. sad C. busy D. free
( ) 6. A. By B. For C. After D. With
( ) 7. A. sent B. chose C. forgot D. brought
( ) 8. A. followed B. happened C. arrived D. stayed
( ) 9. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( ) 10. A. found B. remembered C. hoped D. heard
II. 阅读理解(共二大题，满分20分)
A
Nice thing about electric(电动的) cars is that they’re quiet. But some people believe they’re too quiet. To help keep walkers safe, all new models of electric cars in Europe must now make noise when they move.
Most of common cars are noisy. We expect cars to make noise, and may not think too much about car noise, unless the noise is very loud.
But without thinking about it, we actually use car noise to stay safe. The noise gives us information about where the car is and how fast it is traveling. For blind people, this is even more important, because they can’t see anything.
But cars that are traveling under electric power don’t make the noise that we’re used to. They can surprise people when they move to them quietly. A study shows that the electric cars are more dangerous.
Because of this, some makers make a fake(假的) engine noise or another sound for the electric cars. This gives people nearby a warning(警示) that a car may be coming their way.
But until recently, whether a car makes noise doesn’t depend on the maker of the car. Now there is a law(法律). All new models of electric cars in Europe must make a warning noise. Beginning in 2021, every new electric car sold in Europe must make noise. The noise must begin when the car is traveling at less than 20 kilometers an hour, or when it is backing up. The sound should also give an idea of what the car is doing. For example, when the car is becoming faster, it should sound like it is becoming faster.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(　　)11.Electric cars are more dangerous because they’re 　　　　.
A. fast B. heavy C. quiet D. small
(　　)12.We can know　　　　 from the passage.
A. most people like traveling by car B. car noise is used to keep walkers safe
C. young people like quiet cars D. people don’t mind the car speed
(　　)13.The underlined word “this” in the fifth paragraph refers to 　　　　.
A. electric cars are more dangerous B. electric cars are quieter
C. electric cars make people safe D. electric cars make people comfortable
(　　)14.According to the law, an electric car must begin to make noise when 　　　　.
A. it is running on the street B. it is coming to people
C. it is running past people D. it is backing up
(　　)15.What is the best title for the passage
A. Electric Cars in Europe Must Make Noise B. Electric Cars in Europe Must Be Safe
C. Electric Cars Are More Dangerous D. Electric Cars Are Too Quiet
B
读下面关于希望工程的文章，然后判断文章后面的32～35的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
Everybody Should Say Thank You to Ray Tomlinson
Why should you thank Ray Tomlinson You might have never heard of his name before, but do you know that the e-mail you use every day was his “child”
Ray Tomlinson is known as “the father of e-mail”. He was born in New York in 1941.He attended college at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, where he took part in a program with IBM and in 1963 he received a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering.
In 1971, Ray created the first e-mail system, which allowed people to send messages electronically from the same computer. But he thought that there might also be a way to send messages from different computers, which led to the birth of the e-mail we know now. He chose the @ sign to separate(区别于) local from global(全球的) e-mails in the mailing address. “I used the ‘@’ sign to show that the user was ‘at’ some other hosts(电脑主机) rather than being local,” said Ray in an interview. Person to person network e-mail was born and user@ host became the standard for e-mail addresses, as it remains today.
Ray Tomlinson died at the age of 74.Thank Ray Tomlinson for inventing the e-mail and making the @ sign well-known. Though he may not be as famous as Mark Zuckerberg or Bill Gates, Ray Tomlinson surely has his place among the geniuses(天才) that gave us the convenience in our life.
(　　)16.Ray Tomlinson is German and known as “the father of e-mail”.
(　　)17.We still see user @ host as the standard for e-mail addresses now.
(　　)18.Ray Tomlinson created the first e-mail system before he received a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering.
(　　)19.Ray Tomlinson may not be as famous as Bill Gates, but he surely has his place among the geniuses.
(　　)20.We should say THANK YOU to Ray Tomlinson because he makes our life more convenient.
III．语法填空(共10分)
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It was invented by a 21.____________(Canada) doctor named James Naismith. The first basketball game 22.________ _(play) on December 21, 1891, Basketball became an Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. There are two teams in a basketball game. Players 23._______ the same team must work together 24._________ (get) the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time they need to stop the 25.____________(compete) team from 25. 26._____(get) the ball into their own basket. It is played by 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Today, the popularity of basketball 27. _________( rise) around the world, with many young people 28.________ (dream) of becoming famous players, The NBA games are the more famous in the world and the CBA games 29._________( become) mare popular in China Many young people look up to these basketball hero and want to became like them. These stars encourage young people 30.____________(work) hard to achieve their dreams.
IV. 读43页3a课文，完成简短笔记
31. The way that tea was invented (in two words): ______________________________________________
32.The time that tea was first to drink_______________________________________________________
33 .The description about tea in Cha Jing ____________________________________________________
34. The time when the tea trade from China to Western countries took place:_________________________
35. The role of the tea trade played:_________________________________________________________
V. 阅读理解七选五　请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 36 __________________ .
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 37.____________________ Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.
However, it’s easier said than done. 38._________________ I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 39._________________ their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
40.____________________ It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.
VI. 完成句子，每空一词。（共10分）
41. 令人惊讶的是,一些科学发现是偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made 　　　　 　 　　 　.
42. 毫无疑问,迈克是他们班跑得最快的那一个。
Mike is 　　　　 　 　　 　the one who runs fastest in his class.
43.根据他们的年龄,这些人被分为两组。
These people were two groups according to their age.
44.我们学校上周举行了运动会。
Our school sports meeting last week.
45. 王涛是一名非常优秀的学生,她非常钦佩他。
Wang Tao is an excellent student. She to him a lot.
VII. 大意总结 认真阅读43页3a课文，根据下面的五个问题，尽可能用自己的话写大意总结。（共10分）
46.How was one of the world's favorite drink, tea invented (by)
47.Who was the first to discover tea as a drink
48.Which book mentioned it and describes tea plants, tea made and so on
49.When was tea brought to other countries
50.Who are the best ones who understand the nature of tea
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VIII. 书面表达。(共1小题，满分20分)
　　James 一直想发明一种可以改善环境的东西。两周前,他终于成功了。他发明了一种特殊的箱子。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文介绍James的发明。不少于100词。
1.用途:装垃圾。
2.功能:说不同的语言;如果人们把垃圾扔在街上,它马上打扫干净,并提醒人们不要乱扔垃圾。
3.评价:有用;便宜;节约人力和财力。
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Unit6单元检测题参考答案
I.1--5 BACDA 6--10 CDBDA
II. A篇11-15CBADA B篇16-20FTFTT
III．21.Canadian 22. was played 23.on 24. to get peting
26. getting 27. has risen 28. dreaming 29. are becoming 30. to work
IV. 31. By accident 32. about 5.000 years ago. 33. how tea plants were grown and used to make tea
34. the 19th century 35. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant.
V． 36—40 DC FB A
VI． 41. by accident 42. without doubt 43. divided into 44. took place\was held 45. looks up
VII. As one of the world's favorite drinks, tea was invented by a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong accidently . He was the first to discover tea as a drink. Cha Jing written by Lu Yu mentioned it and describes tea plants, tea made and so on. Tea was brought to other countries thousands of year later. Although many people around the world know about tea culture, the Chinese are the best ones who understand the nature of tea( 77 words).
VIII. Since James was very young, he had dreamed of inventing something that could help to improve the environment. Two weeks ago, he achieved his dream. A special box was invented by him. It’s used for holding waste. It can speak different languages. If someone drops litter on the ground, it will be cleaned up by the box at once. At the same time, people are told not to do that again by the box. The box makes the streets clean. It’s a very useful invention and it doesn’t cost much. By using it, more cleaners and money can be saved. What do you think of this invention
A. Happiness depends on what we have.
B. They get a bad grade on a test
C. How sad I felt at that time!
D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.
E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.
F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.
G. Happiness is everywhere around us!
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