1.Under no ________ should passengers leave the underground platform and get on the tracks.
A. circumstances B. situations C. occasions D. cases
2.Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.
A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
3.Lao Gan Ma, a popular chili sauce, built up its ________by providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.
A. reputation B. campaign C. appetite D. occupation
4.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
5.We are going to lose anyway, but the ________ of playing is not to win but to participate.
A. honour B. point C. term D. favor
6.You'd better pay your loan on time, as late payments may affect your__________.
A. condition B. credit C. income D. status
7.The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make ________ most of the modern equipment, there will be rise in production.
A./; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; /
8.To more accurately demonstrate students' language competence, we'll take advantage of written and oral exams and other forms of ________.
A. assessment B. education C. interview D. restriction
9.Usually the Player of the Year title is given to a big name from the best team. But this time there is a(n) ________.
A. break B. improvement C. exception D. tradition
10.China has been given considerable________ for fighting against Covid-19 with its careful organization and strict regulation around the globe.
A. credit B. reputation C. inspiration D. evaluation
11.Nowhere have I seen ________ beautiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere.
A. a more B. the more C. the most D. a most
12.—I'd like to see the movie very much, but I have no money on me.
—That's OK. This is my__________.
A. offer B. treat C. turn D. service
13.The ____________ of a passport is essential for foreign travel.
A. possibility B. possession C. position D. process
14.When the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking, he ordered his men to send out a ________ for help.
A. signal B. sign C. symbol D. signature
15.To speak English _________, you had better read as many English articles as you can.
A. firmly B. guilty C. gravity D. fluently
16.Managing the family _________must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.
A. boycott B. budget C. countless D. betray
17.The ASEAN leaders have set a new _________for establishing regional community and promised to strengthen economic cooperation with China.
A. deadline B. potential C. background D. procedure
18.In March, cherry blossoms on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early________ of spring.
A. taste B. theme C. sense D. setting
19.I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly aunt. My ________, Frost, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year.
A. grandson B. cousin C. niece D. nephew
20.We are waiting to hear the final ________of the negotiations.
A. output B. outline C. outcome D. outlook
21.As a new spokesman, he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such ________.
A. occasions B. occupations C. operations D. options
22.The man was Confucius, the ________ from ancient China and arguably the true father of Chinese thought.
A. philosopher B. physician C. physicist D. psychologist
23.As a ________ in the field of genetic engineering, he is given all the credit for all the extra work.
A. pilot B. pepper C. pioneer D. photographer
24.At first________, it looked like a simple accident, but later the police became suspicious.
A. look B. view C. sight D. scene
25.What he has told us about the situation in Iraq simply doesn't make any ________.
A. reason B. value C. sense D. comment
26.Cool weather and mild sunshine are drawing students out of their dorms and give them a________ out of school
A. bite B. kick C. taste D. beat
27.The people living in these apartments have free________ to that swimming pool.
A. access B. passage C. way D. approach
28.The family breathed a sigh of ________ since the girl was finally out of danger.
A. stress B. relief C. puzzle D. sorrow
29.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ________.
A. reservation B. transformation C. distinction D. submission
30.Talent Show winner and singer Essay Wang recently began a concert tour of the country by bus, in an _________ to cut carbon emissions.
A. attempt B. barrier C. challenge D. demand
31.To their _______, the four countries do work together in some areas and make contributions to human beings.
A. surprise B. depression C. embarrassment D. credit
32.The doctor gave the old man a full physical examination, yet still couldn't come up with any possible ________ for the pain.
A. exhibition B. expectation C. explanation D. expression
33.I think the ________ of the story, Cinderella, is to let the children reading it be honest.
A. concept B. moral C. normal D. motivation
34.The vote of the government does not have an overall ________ compared with that of all the other parties added together.
A. major B. majority C. maximum D. matter
35.It is universally acknowledged that ________ and ignorance are the enemies of progress.
A. poverty B. pattern C. patient D. property
36.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first________.
A. aspect B. attack C. effort D. attempt
37.I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a (n) ________.
A. ambition B. carrier C. employment D. career
38.The government has devoted a large slice of its national ________ to agriculture.
A. budget B. arrangement C. bonus D. economy
39.The environmentalists said wild goats' ________ on the vast grassland was a good indication of the better environment.
A. escape B. absence C. attendance D. appearance
40.Chinese arts have won the________ of a lot of people outside China.
A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. application
41.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ________ when you are looking for a job.
A. assistance B. chance C. advantage D. importance
42.My memory was a complete ________, I couldn't think of a single answer.
A. blank B. hollow C. vacant D. bare
43.The sudden fire caused a in the cinema and the ________ crowd all ran away in all directions.
A. risk B. panic C. survey D. surprise
44.She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of ________ she may be in.
A. mood B. mind C. form D. thought
45.Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements
46.—Could you share with me your ________ for happiness
—Having a positive outlook on life.
A. record B. recipe C. range D. receipt
47.Travel agencies claim they work in close______ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.
A. reference B. company C. sympathy D. cooperation
48.He tried to avoid making mistakes, but the added pressure caused him to make more than his usual .
A. size B. space C. share D. state
49.At the bad news, she was so sad________ I had to stay here keeping her________.
A. that; companion B. then; companies C. that; company D. and; accompany
50.True happiness does not lie in the ________of money, but the joy of achievement.
A. possession B. profession C. permission D. persuasion
51.The young man had no________for hard work.
A. appetite B. taste C. joy D. enjoyment
52.But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ________ with you.
A. appointment B. schedule C. arrangement D. interview
53.The punishment a criminal deserves should be in proportion to the ________ of the offence.
A. gravity B. division C. analysis D. composition
54.Beijing has abandoned setting a specific GDP target for this year and shifted its policy priority to ensuring employment, people's livelihoods and the ________ of businesses.
A. survival B. proposal C. approval D. arrival
55.The singer was admitted in 2013 and did not get a diploma from the university when he graduated in 2018, as he did not meet the ________.
A. promise B. challenges C. requirements D. request
56.Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but it's an economical ________ to my gym subscription.
A. submission B. alternative C. devotion D. commitment
57.There is more to good health than the mere ________ of disease. Mental health is equally important.
A. presence B. absence C. experience D. evidence
58.The two countries expect and hope that their cooperation will deepen in the________ of the Belt and Road Initiative.
A. content B. context C. contract D. contrast
59.All agree, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital __________of her success.
A. evidence B. element C. concept D. criterion
60.Some parents want their children to show complete ________ to their wishes, which is harmful to their kids' character building.
A. submission B. addiction C. limitation D. admission
61.The rich man often provides the local poor people with free food and money, so they are very thankful for his ________.
A. adventure B. generosity C. passion D. personally
62.The company is running out of its fund ________ and may soon be unable to pay its bills.
A. reserves B. sources C. incomes D. collections
63.Making your new business successful requires luck, patience and ________, so you should work with great attention and effort.
A. regulation B. application C. adaptation D. identification
64.Crisis would be the right term to describe the _______ in many animal species.
A. abolition B. restriction C. descent D. decline
65.Students are informed in advance that all _______ for the school magazine must be received by September 1st.
A. contributions B. preferences C. affections D. preparations
66.The deadline for the _______ of the proposal is due tomorrow, so I'll have to work on it overtime.
A. submission B. permission C. admission D. commission
67.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal _______ is needed to better protect the environment.
A. framework B. currency C. allowance D. occupation
68.— I'm sorry I hurt your feelings.
— It doesn't matter I know it wasn't your________.
A. idea B. thought C. intention D. mind
69.There have been widely differing________ in the newspapers about the explosion of the chemical works.
A. revisions B. versions C. dimensions D. editions
70.I agree with what you say in______, but differ on points of detail.
A. appearance B. conscience C. existence D. substance
71.Steinmeier said Germany is willing to improve dialogue and mutual understanding, expand _______, narrow differences, and uphold free trade.
A. innovation B. principle C. consensus D. insight
72.It's thought that one's anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful _______ to the new surroundings.
A. expectation B. adaptation C. description D. reference
73.When you make friends, you should consult him because he shows great _______ in his choice of friends.
A. combination B. admiration C. inspiration D. discrimination
74.After a night of wrestling with his _______, he decided to go to the police office to give himself up.
A. consensus B. conscience C. consciousness D. convention
75.This year's English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the ________ of the entries to be selected.
A. commission B. submission C. association D. occupation
76.With scenic spots exploring new projects, ticket sales will no longer be the only source of ________.
A. revision B. revenue C. revolution D. review
77.There's a _____ between Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be postponed by one year.
A. criterion B. coincidence C. consensus D. conflict
78.It's widely acknowledged that reading printed texts is no ________ for personal discussion with a great thinker.
A. substitute B. subject C. submission D. substance
79.The company is making a long-term __________to breaking into the American market
A. complaint B. comment C. commitment D. contribution
80.With a lot of empty ________ in the area, house prices are unlikely to continue to grow in the short term.
A. properties B. prospects C. possessions D. proposals
81.In modern society, punctuality is a necessary __________.
A. variation B. virtue C. version D. vision
82.— It has been a while and I am still ______about the fast pace back here in my school. I miss the life in England so much!
— I miss your ______too. We had an amazing year!
A. compromising; help B. struggling; company
C. compromising; company D. struggling; help
83.As a senior citizen aged 90, I am old but I enjoy the ______ for that, a peaceful mind for example.
A. compensations B. competences C. privileges D. potentials
84.—What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple
—He helped their son with his lessons.
A. conservation B. occupation C. accommodation D. immigration
85.The health of garden plants depends on the soil ________, the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.
A. construction B. conservation C. corporation D. composition
86.Drivers are often seen battling for parking space, which is a rare _______ in crowded cities.
A. element B. commodity C. composition D. source
87.The supplier informed him that the _______ of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.
A. pension B. allowance C. balance D. commission
88."As far as we all know, you're going to be in Tokyo," Pound said. "All _______ are at this stage that it will be business as usual."
A. impressions B. indications C. influences D. invitations
89.You'll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around in London.
A. value B. effect C. concern D. vision
90.A special ________ of our New Year's concert guarantees there will be zero error in the final performance.
A. compensation B. arrangement C. preview D. prediction
91.There was a deep-rooted racial _____ long before the two countries became rivals and went to war.
A. proportion B. priority C. prejudice D. prescription
92.The ________ of modern opinion is away from physical punishment.
A. upgrade B. trend C. virtue D. version
93.I hit a block of ice in the road, which sent the car into a________.
A. spit B. standard C. spray D. spin
94.After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple ________ for a long and happy life.
A. affection B. formula C. preference D. desire
95.Planning so far ahead makes no ________ —so many things will have changed by next year.
A. sense B. room C. choice D. effort
96.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access B. account C. approach D. addition
97.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to________, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.
A. equality B. justice C. regulation D. liberation
98.It is obvious that an equal _____ of the educational resources is what the public need badly nowadays.
A. contribution B. distribution C. prescription D. separation
99.With the popularity of smart phones, people gradually lose the ________ for watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house.
A. ambition B. appetite C. tolerance D. appeal
100.Days before my________ for Shanghai, my cousin made prediction without the slightest bit of irony, "You'll fall in love in China."
A. presentation B. adjustment C. transportation D. departure
Keys
1-5ABACB 6-10BBACA 11-15ABBAD 16-20BAADC 21-25AACCC
26-30BABBA 31-35DCBBA 36-40DDADB 41-45CABAB 46-50BDCCA
51-55AAAAC 56-60BBBBA 61-65BABDA 66-70AACBD 71-75CBDBB
名词辨析专项练习100题
76-80BCACA 81-85BBACD 86-90BCBAC 91-95CBDBA 96-100ABBBD 2 / 2