人教版（2019）必修第三册：Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations语法填空单句练习（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-06 21:42:15 | ||
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高中 英语 必修第三册
单词+课文规整+高中新题型（语法填空单句练习+完形填空）
Unit 01
1.words & Phrase
单元 单词 释义（含词性）
1 lantern n.灯笼；提灯
2 carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华
3 costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装
4 dress...up 穿上盛装；装扮
5 march vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行
6 congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜
7 congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，(因某事)为自己感到自豪
8 riddle n.谜语；神秘事件
9 ceremony n.典礼；仪式
10 samba n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲
11 make-up n.化妆品；性格；构成方式
12 after all 毕竟；别忘了
13 range n.一系列；范围、界限。vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
14 range from...to... 包括从……到……之间
15 origin n.起源；起因；出身
16 religion n.宗教；宗教信仰
17 religious adj.宗教的，笃信宗教的
18 figure n.人物；数字；身材。vt.认为；认定
19 charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语
20 joy n.高兴；喜悦
21 joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的
22 gratitude n.感激之情；感谢
23 harvest n.收获季节；收货；收成。vi.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)
24 agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)
25 agriculture n.农业；农艺
26 crop n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成
27 gather vi.聚集；集合。vt.聚集，搜集，收割
28 grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
29 feature vt.以……为特色。n.特色；特征；特点
30 decorate vt.装饰；装潢
31 church n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂
32 significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的
33 fade vi.&vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱
34 fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱
35 typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
36 firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹
37 evil adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的。n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行
38 in spite of 不管；尽管
39 commercial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的
40 commercialise vt.使商业化；利用……牟利
41 commercialisation n.商业化
42 take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
43 medium n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法
44 the media 大众传播媒介
45 reflect vt.显示；反映；反射
46 belief n.信仰；信心；信任
47 faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信
48 occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会
49 have...in common (兴趣、想法等)相同；有相同的特征
50 atmosphere n.气氛、氛围；(地球的)大气(层)
51 lunar adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的
52 eve n.前夕；前一天
53 envelope n.信封；塑料封套
54 Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
55 merry adj.愉快的；高兴的
56 Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
57 pumpkin n.南瓜
58 pudding n.布丁；(餐末的)甜食
59 mashed potatoes 土豆泥
60 roast adj.烤的；焙的。vi.&vt.烘烤；焙
61 turkey n.火鸡；火鸡肉
62 roast turkey 烤火鸡肉
63 pleased adj.高兴地；满意的
64 firework n.烟火；烟花； [pl.]烟花表演
65 frank adj.坦率的；直率的
66 to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
67 go off 爆炸；走火；离开
68 except for 除……之外
69 inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的
70 autonomous adj.自治的；有自治权的
71 region n.地区；区域；地带
72 represent vt.象征；代表；相当于
73 wrestling n.摔跤运动
74 wrestle vt.摔跤；奋力对待
75 wrestler n.摔跤运动员
76 archery n.射箭术；射箭运动
77 set off 出发；动身；启程
78 fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的。vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
79 robe n.袍服；礼袍
80 eagle n.雕
81 grace n.优美；优雅；高尚
82 absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地
83 moment n.片刻；瞬间
84 tent n.帐篷
85 pot n.罐； 壶； 锅
86 brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的
87 branch n.树枝；分支；又流
88 wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典
89 clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌。n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声
90 respect n.&vt.尊重、尊敬
91 horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的
92 Coming-of-Age Day 成人节
93 Rio (全称 Rio de Janeiro)里约热内卢(巴西城市)
94 Carla 卡拉
95 Halloween n.万圣节前夕
96 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
97 La Tomatina 番茄大战
98 Bu ol 布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)
99 the Naadam Festival “那达慕”大会
100 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区
101 Mongolia adj.蒙古人的；蒙古的，蒙古语的。n.蒙古语；蒙古人
I.语法填空（单句练习）。
1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was __________ of public health.
2.What we need (be) more time and what they need (be) more workers.
3.This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the only one of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.
4.A large amount of damage (be) done to the city in a very short time and large amounts of money (be) spent in rebuilding the city.
5.The wounded （be）sent to the hospital immediately and the dying person (be) seriously injured.
6. A number of students （have）gone to the countryside to help the farmers and the number of the students remained (be) one hundred.
7. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface (be) covered with water and three—fifths of workers here (be) women.
8. Neither you nor I nor anybody else (know) anything about it.
9. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.
10. Truth and honesty (be) the best policy.
11. Going to bed early and getting up early (be) a good habit.
12. The farmer as well as his wife and children (be) very sad for their damaged crops.
13. The peasant and scientist (have) produced a special strain of super hybrid rice.
14. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.
15. The family (be)going to move abroad and now the whole family(be) packing luggage.
16. Two hundred miles (be) quite a long distance, but one hundred yuan (be) a small sum of money.
17. The crowd (be) running for their lives and the news (be) very exciting.
18. This glass works (be) set up in 1980 and these glass works (lie) near the railway station.
19. The police (be) searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly disappeared in a theatre.
20. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.
1.that
2.is, are
3.have, has
4. was, were
5. were, was
6. have, is
7. is, are
8. knows
9. are
10. is
11. is
12. was
13. has
14. has
15. is, are
16. is, is
17. are, is
18. is, are
19. are
20. stands
II.完形填空。
When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the 1 side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 2 in good health, or advice about how to
3 and conduct yourself in society. If I cut the front articles，the opposite one is likely to suffer 4 , leaving one half of it or keeping the text 5 the title. Therefore, the scissors would stay before they start, 6 the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the 7 result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your 8 .You can only take up one of them；the other has to wait or be 9 up. But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not 10 you to do what is left behind. Thus you are 11 in a difficult position and feel sad. How come nice 12 and clever ideas should gather around all at once It may happen that your life 13 greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.
In fact that is what 14 is like; we are often 15 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 16 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to the thing only 17 we get into another.The 18 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I 19 .remember a philosopher’s remarks:“When one door shuts, another opens in life.”So a casual 20 may not be a bad one.
( ) 1.A.same B. opposite C. either D. front
( ) 2A.get B. bring C.1ead D. keep
( ) 3.A.do B. help C.1ead D. dress
( ) 4.A.damage B. destroy C. hurt D. injury
( ) 5.A.on B. for C. without D. off
( ) 6.A.or B. but C. so D. for
( ) 7.A.satisfying B. regrettable C. surprising D. impossible
( ) 8.A.courage B. patience C. strength D. attention
( ) 9.A.given B. picked C. held D. made
( ) 10.A.persuade B. agree C. allow D. tell
( ) 11.A.filled B. struck C. caught D. attracted
( ) 12.A.chances B. conditions C. wishes D. ways
( ) 13.A.progresses B. goes C. changes D. improves
( ) 14.A.study B.1ife C. society D. nature
( ) 15.A.supplied B. connected C. fixed D. faced
( ) 16.A.to B.1ike C. as D. by
( ) 17.A.as B. until C. before D. after
( ) 18.A.following B. former C. above D. next
( ) 19.A.still B. also C. almost D. once
( ) 20.A.treatment B. action C. choice D. remark
单词+课文规整+高中新题型（语法填空单句练习+完形填空）
Unit 01
1.words & Phrase
单元 单词 释义（含词性）
1 lantern n.灯笼；提灯
2 carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华
3 costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装
4 dress...up 穿上盛装；装扮
5 march vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行
6 congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜
7 congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，(因某事)为自己感到自豪
8 riddle n.谜语；神秘事件
9 ceremony n.典礼；仪式
10 samba n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲
11 make-up n.化妆品；性格；构成方式
12 after all 毕竟；别忘了
13 range n.一系列；范围、界限。vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
14 range from...to... 包括从……到……之间
15 origin n.起源；起因；出身
16 religion n.宗教；宗教信仰
17 religious adj.宗教的，笃信宗教的
18 figure n.人物；数字；身材。vt.认为；认定
19 charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语
20 joy n.高兴；喜悦
21 joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的
22 gratitude n.感激之情；感谢
23 harvest n.收获季节；收货；收成。vi.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)
24 agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)
25 agriculture n.农业；农艺
26 crop n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成
27 gather vi.聚集；集合。vt.聚集，搜集，收割
28 grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
29 feature vt.以……为特色。n.特色；特征；特点
30 decorate vt.装饰；装潢
31 church n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂
32 significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的
33 fade vi.&vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱
34 fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱
35 typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
36 firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹
37 evil adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的。n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行
38 in spite of 不管；尽管
39 commercial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的
40 commercialise vt.使商业化；利用……牟利
41 commercialisation n.商业化
42 take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
43 medium n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法
44 the media 大众传播媒介
45 reflect vt.显示；反映；反射
46 belief n.信仰；信心；信任
47 faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信
48 occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会
49 have...in common (兴趣、想法等)相同；有相同的特征
50 atmosphere n.气氛、氛围；(地球的)大气(层)
51 lunar adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的
52 eve n.前夕；前一天
53 envelope n.信封；塑料封套
54 Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
55 merry adj.愉快的；高兴的
56 Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
57 pumpkin n.南瓜
58 pudding n.布丁；(餐末的)甜食
59 mashed potatoes 土豆泥
60 roast adj.烤的；焙的。vi.&vt.烘烤；焙
61 turkey n.火鸡；火鸡肉
62 roast turkey 烤火鸡肉
63 pleased adj.高兴地；满意的
64 firework n.烟火；烟花； [pl.]烟花表演
65 frank adj.坦率的；直率的
66 to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
67 go off 爆炸；走火；离开
68 except for 除……之外
69 inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的
70 autonomous adj.自治的；有自治权的
71 region n.地区；区域；地带
72 represent vt.象征；代表；相当于
73 wrestling n.摔跤运动
74 wrestle vt.摔跤；奋力对待
75 wrestler n.摔跤运动员
76 archery n.射箭术；射箭运动
77 set off 出发；动身；启程
78 fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的。vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
79 robe n.袍服；礼袍
80 eagle n.雕
81 grace n.优美；优雅；高尚
82 absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地
83 moment n.片刻；瞬间
84 tent n.帐篷
85 pot n.罐； 壶； 锅
86 brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的
87 branch n.树枝；分支；又流
88 wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典
89 clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌。n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声
90 respect n.&vt.尊重、尊敬
91 horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的
92 Coming-of-Age Day 成人节
93 Rio (全称 Rio de Janeiro)里约热内卢(巴西城市)
94 Carla 卡拉
95 Halloween n.万圣节前夕
96 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
97 La Tomatina 番茄大战
98 Bu ol 布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)
99 the Naadam Festival “那达慕”大会
100 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区
101 Mongolia adj.蒙古人的；蒙古的，蒙古语的。n.蒙古语；蒙古人
I.语法填空（单句练习）。
1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was __________ of public health.
2.What we need (be) more time and what they need (be) more workers.
3.This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the only one of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.
4.A large amount of damage (be) done to the city in a very short time and large amounts of money (be) spent in rebuilding the city.
5.The wounded （be）sent to the hospital immediately and the dying person (be) seriously injured.
6. A number of students （have）gone to the countryside to help the farmers and the number of the students remained (be) one hundred.
7. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface (be) covered with water and three—fifths of workers here (be) women.
8. Neither you nor I nor anybody else (know) anything about it.
9. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.
10. Truth and honesty (be) the best policy.
11. Going to bed early and getting up early (be) a good habit.
12. The farmer as well as his wife and children (be) very sad for their damaged crops.
13. The peasant and scientist (have) produced a special strain of super hybrid rice.
14. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.
15. The family (be)going to move abroad and now the whole family(be) packing luggage.
16. Two hundred miles (be) quite a long distance, but one hundred yuan (be) a small sum of money.
17. The crowd (be) running for their lives and the news (be) very exciting.
18. This glass works (be) set up in 1980 and these glass works (lie) near the railway station.
19. The police (be) searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly disappeared in a theatre.
20. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.
1.that
2.is, are
3.have, has
4. was, were
5. were, was
6. have, is
7. is, are
8. knows
9. are
10. is
11. is
12. was
13. has
14. has
15. is, are
16. is, is
17. are, is
18. is, are
19. are
20. stands
II.完形填空。
When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the 1 side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 2 in good health, or advice about how to
3 and conduct yourself in society. If I cut the front articles，the opposite one is likely to suffer 4 , leaving one half of it or keeping the text 5 the title. Therefore, the scissors would stay before they start, 6 the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the 7 result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your 8 .You can only take up one of them；the other has to wait or be 9 up. But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not 10 you to do what is left behind. Thus you are 11 in a difficult position and feel sad. How come nice 12 and clever ideas should gather around all at once It may happen that your life 13 greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.
In fact that is what 14 is like; we are often 15 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 16 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to the thing only 17 we get into another.The 18 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I 19 .remember a philosopher’s remarks:“When one door shuts, another opens in life.”So a casual 20 may not be a bad one.
( ) 1.A.same B. opposite C. either D. front
( ) 2A.get B. bring C.1ead D. keep
( ) 3.A.do B. help C.1ead D. dress
( ) 4.A.damage B. destroy C. hurt D. injury
( ) 5.A.on B. for C. without D. off
( ) 6.A.or B. but C. so D. for
( ) 7.A.satisfying B. regrettable C. surprising D. impossible
( ) 8.A.courage B. patience C. strength D. attention
( ) 9.A.given B. picked C. held D. made
( ) 10.A.persuade B. agree C. allow D. tell
( ) 11.A.filled B. struck C. caught D. attracted
( ) 12.A.chances B. conditions C. wishes D. ways
( ) 13.A.progresses B. goes C. changes D. improves
( ) 14.A.study B.1ife C. society D. nature
( ) 15.A.supplied B. connected C. fixed D. faced
( ) 16.A.to B.1ike C. as D. by
( ) 17.A.as B. until C. before D. after
( ) 18.A.following B. former C. above D. next
( ) 19.A.still B. also C. almost D. once
( ) 20.A.treatment B. action C. choice D. remark