2021-2022年八年级上学期英语期末复习词汇语法与翻译
Unit1
一、选词填空:
1. Susan has been in the USA for three years. We all _______ her very much.
2. When Judy came back from the UK, she found that her home town nearly _____ the same.
3. ---Do you know the _______ in black
---He is our new English teacher.
4. You need to be _______ when you take a test. You should do it carefully.
5. Miss Wang is a very _______ teacher. She asks us to do our homework again if we don’t write it clearly.
6. Parents should often ________ their children but not punish them.
7. I believe that you will be ________ in the future if you always work hard.
8. We all felt tired on the way to top of the mountain so Mr Li stopped to tell us a __________ to make us happy.
9. Angela _______ to buy some yesterday. She had to get up early to buy something for breakfast this morning.
10. Alice was so ________ that she was able to finish the difficult problem in only three minutes.
11. Eddie will _________ be a vet in the future because he likes animals very much.
12. You should look after your puppy very well because it needs a lot of love and __________.
13. Mr Li woke Ted up and asked him to answer the question but what he said make the whole class ________.
14. Betty is ___________. She is always very happy.
15. As a _______ student., Susan always listens to her teachers and does her homework.
16. What are you cooking now, Mum I can get a very nice ___________.
17. I cannot do it all by myself. I need your __________.
二、选词组填空:
1. You are eight years old. You need to learn to _________ yourself now.
2. Kelly is a happy girl. She always __________ and makes others happy too.
3. They _______ Mary because of her strange hairstyle.
4. Would you please _________ to help me take the luggage to my room
5. I need some sugar in my coffee. Oh, I need some cream _________.
6. If you lie to me, we may not be able to _________.
7. The room _______ smoke. The child coughed again and again.
8. For your health, you should _______ smoking right now.
9. We all must ______ the school rules. If you don’t follow them, you will be in trouble.
10. There are many ways to _________ us ________, such as listening to cross talks.
三、将下列句子翻译成英语:
1. 我父母总是对我要求严格。(be strict with)
2. 西蒙作业做得很慢,但你不应该嘲笑他。(make fun of )
3. 你能自己照顾好自己吗?(take care of )
4. 他想成为一名医生, 但他最终放弃了。(give up)
5. 艾丽斯的姐姐让她做很多家务活。(make somebody do something)
6. 彼得的父亲是一个足球运动员。他还是一个老板。(as well)
7. 这个玻璃杯里装满了水。(be full of )
8. 我鼓励她去参加这个会议。(encourage)
9. 不要忘记回来的时候买张报纸。(forget)
10. 你很聪明, 但你还需要有些耐心。(smart, patient)
Unit 2
一、单项选择题
1. We’ll have _____of Maths tomorrow.
A. quiz B. a quiz C. an quiz D. quizes
2. The restaurant provides customers___delicious food.
A. with B. of C. for D. to
3. ____there any famous people in your town
A. Are B. Have C. Is D. Has
4. It is exciting____to the beach in summer.
A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
5. We mustn’t pollute the Earth____it is our home.
A. so B. but C. because D. then
6. --_____ money do you have --3000 yuan.
A. What B. How many C. How D. How much
7. We must stop _____the air in Guangzhou.
A. pollute B. pollutes C. polluting D. to pollute
8. Give me _____please.
A. two bottle of milk B. two bottles of milks C. two bottle of milks D. two bottles of milk
9.My classmates are on the playground. ____are playing basketball and ____ are running.
A. There, there B. Some, some C. These, some D. Some, those
10. There are different animals living ____the land and flying ___the sky.
A. on, in B. on, on C. in, on D. in, in
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.France is a ___________ (beauty) seaside country.
2.I water the ___________ (plant) twice a week.
3.My dress is ___________ (difference) from yours.
4.I saw many ___________ (animal) in the zoo yesterday.
5.There ___________ (be) two books and a pencil on the desk
6.We can get a lot of _________ (energy) from food.
7. Miss Li, can you help me I can't solve these difficult _________ (problem).
8.The little girl is so sad that she just can’t stop__________(cry)
9.Three__________(quarter)of the world’s surface is covered with water.
10.It’s good for us _______(listen)to English often.
Unit 3
一、写出下列名词的单数或复数形式
1. brush _________ 2. wife_________ 3. sheep _________ 4. baby _________
5. box ___________ 6. Japanese ___________ 7. watch _________ 8.policeman
9. bus________ 10. deer_________ 11. teeth _________ 12. men___________
13. have_______ 14. knife_______ 15. mice_________ 16. ladies_________
17. hour ________ 18. second________ 19. do __________ 20. factory________
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I have _____ and a cup of orange juice for supper.
two bread B. two pieces of bread
C. two breads D. two pieces of breads
( ) 2. Everyone needs _____ and water to live on Earth.
A. airs B. aires C. air D. an air
( ) 3. --- What's on the table
--- There are three _____ on the table.
A. cup of coffee B. cups of coffees C. cups of coffee D. cup of coffees
( ) 4. _____ a table and two chairs in the room.
A. There is B. There being C. There are D. There be
( ) 5. The cat catches two _____ on my uncle's farm.
A. mice B. dog C. tiger D. mouse
三、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.
否定句:_________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________________________
2.There are many apples in the box.
否定句:_________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________________________
Unit 4
一、单词检测。
1.澳大利亚 n. 2.脚印;足迹 n.
3.湿的 adj. 4.踢 v.
5.镇 n. 6.吹 v.
7.所有事物;一切 pron. 8.旅行 n.
9.照耀 v. 10.明亮地 adv.
11.野餐 n. 12.干的;干燥的 adj.
13.下雪多的 adj. 14.花;度过 v.
15.亲戚;亲属 n. 16.在…期间 prep.
17.祖父 n.
二、短语检测。
1.去旅行 2.去野餐
3.放风筝 4.去游泳
5.野餐
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. It’s cold and __________(snow) in December.
2. I usually go__________(swim) with some friends in summer.
3. Even has the sun was shining_________(bright), it began to rain.
4. In winter, I can skate, ski and make ___________(snowman).
5. It is________(interest) to play on the beach.
6. Linda is a ____________ (love) girl. She has a round face and big eyes.
7. What will the weather be like tomorrow It will be_________(rain).
8.Nancy is a ______________ (beauty) lady. She always wears nice skirts.
9. The film is very ______ (fun). We all laugh when we see it.
10. Don’t swim in the river. It’s ___________(danger).
四、完成句子。
1.我最喜欢的季节是春天和秋天。
My ________ ________ ________ spring and autumn.
2.春天到了。天气开始变暖
The weather stars to ________ ________ in spring.
3.夏天,人们喜欢去海边游泳。
In simmer, people like to ________ ________ ________ ________and swim in the sea
Unit 5
一、单选选择。
1.I don’t want to read this book. There is in it.
A.something interesting B.nothing interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting nothing
2.---Could you please tell me in today’s newspaper
---Sorry, .
something special;special nothing B.special something;special nothing
C.anything special;something special D.something special;nothing special
3.The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is to them.
A.friendly B.gently C.happily D.politely
4.---Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
---OK, Let’s give him to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
5.The weather report says that it will be tomorrow.
A.rain B.rainy C.rains D.rained
6.Those toys for children look and sell .
A.good;lovely B.lovely;good
C.well;lovely D.lovely;well
7.The flowers smell .
A.well B.badly C.good D. hardly
8.You must keep your eyes when you do eye exercises.
A.close B.open C.closed D.opened
9.It has a strange smell in your room. You’d better keep the window .
A.open B.opens C.closes D.closed
10.It’s dangerous with the wild animal.
A.for us to play B.of us playing
C.for us playing D.of us to play
11. Many people come to Hainan for winter holiday because it is in Hainan in winter.
A. cold B. clean C. warm D. beautiful
12. My mother was slim when she was young. But now she is .
A. beautiful B. tall C. heavy D. kind
13. Mr Young has a bad cold and he feels .
A. strong B. happy C. weak D. excited
14. The mother was when her daughter got a gold medal in the Olympic Games.
A. angry B. excited C. exciting D. sad
15. Don’t wash the vegetables in the river. The water is .
A. dirty B. clean C. wet D. hot
16. It is to play football on the busy street.
A. wonderful B. delicious C. interesting D. dangerous
17. The baby was very last night, so I couldn’t sleep.
A. noisy B. cute C. young D. crowded
18. I have to take a piano lesson and an art lesson on Saturday, but I’m on Sunday. I can go to the cinema with you on Sunday.
A. busy B. free C. easy D. different
19. Is your new home far away from or to the school
A. close B. comfortable C. different D. next
20. The tree is too and the cat can’t get down.
A. young B. new C. old D. tall
Unit 6
一、按要求写词
1.they(反身代词)____________ 2.many(比较级)_________
3.hungry(反义词)___________ 4.where(同音词)__________
5.begin(反义词)______________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You shouldn’t drive the car so_________(quick).
2.You should do it by__________(you).
3.The people around__________(we) are very kind.
4.One of the__________(visit) was in the hospital.
5.One of the boys__________(be not) here yesterday.
6.They_________(fly) to Shanghai yesterday.
7.There are some women___________(talk) under the tree.
8.The school________(call) Xinming primary School.
9.I have something new_________(tell) you.
10.He__________(think) hard and then had an idea.
三、单项选择
1.____a cold night we went to Shanghai_______.
A.On, take train B.On, by a train C.On, by air D.In, by bikes
2.When he was a child, he often________football here.
A.played B.plays C.play D.is playing
3.The students are busy________trees and flowers.
A.to plant B.plant C.plants D.planting
4.Tell me_______to get the Water Park.
A.where B.what C.how D.when
5.The children_________the park tomorrow.
A.went B.are going to C.go D.goes
6.______of those students______ill yesterday.
A.All, are B.One, is C.Some, was D.One, was
7.English is very important_______students.
A.at we B.for we C.to us D.on ours
8.The woman enjoys________cakes for the children.
A.make B.making C.makes D.to make
9.Sydney Opera House is in_______.
A.America B.Canada C.Australia D.Britain
10.There_______some children_______with us last night.
A.are, living B.were, living C.are, live D.were, live
11.Pandas’ main food is______.
A.leaves B.nuts C.bamboo D.meat
12.We shouldn’t leave the rubbish________.
A.somewhere B.to there C.anywhere D.at here
13.You can see a hole_______the wall.
A.on B.at C.in D.under
14.There was______train____the two cities last year.
A.not, in B.no, on C.no, between D.not, between
15.All of us learned English______different ways.
A.at B.in C.on D.in
16.Don’t get off the bus______it has stopped.
A.on B.if C.until D.for
17.Can you______the key_____the door
A.look for, of B.find, to C.found, at D.look, at
18.They______home______the same time yesterday.
A.got, at B.get, at C.getting, on D.are getting, on
19.I often_____my homework after supper. But yesterday evening I_____a newspaper.
A.do, readed B.do, read C.did, read D.did, readed
20.The boy told me________.
A.turn right B.not to turn right C.to not turn right D.not turn right
Unit 7
一、单项选择。
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow
–No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
7. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
–________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
8. –Where is the morning paper
–I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
9. ________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow - No, ________ (不去).
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon -________ (好的).
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ leave).
2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country
—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here
—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
6. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.
7. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)
3. He comes back late.(in two days)
She is a conductor of a train.(soon)
5. China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
6. Do you study hard (from now on)
7. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long)
Unit 8
一、句子:根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。
1.目前在中国你游览过多少处名胜古迹了?
How many have you visited in China so far
2. 很多商店位于广州的中心。
A lot of shops are __________ __________ __________ Guangzhou
3. 乌鲁木齐位于中国的西北部。那是一个漂亮的地方。
Urumqi is __________ __________ China. It is a beautiful place.
4. 当我们在黑暗的房间打开灯的时候,房间里所有的东西都被照亮了。
When we turn on a lamp in a dark room, everything in the room __________ .
5. 蒂娜如果通过了测试,她就会去欧洲。
Dina will go to Europe __________ __________ __________ the exams.
6. ---露西,昨晚过得怎样?---- 玩得很开心。
---Lucy, how was your last night
--- Well, I _________ __________ __________ __________.
7.请沿着这条路一直走下去,你会发现图书馆在你的右手边。
Please __________ __________ this road and you will find the library on your right.
8.当我走上舞台时,四面八方的灯射向我。
When I went onto the stage, all lights shot at me__________ __________ __________.
二、单项选择。
1. There ______ “s” and _______ “i” in the word “suit”.
A. a, an B. a, a C. an, an D. an, a
2. ________ is my brother. Do you like to play with ________, Tom
A. She, her B. He, his C. She, hers D. He, him
3. I’ll give the book to him if he________here next Sunday.
A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came
4. —Do you know when he will come back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come
5. Hobo doesn’t know ____________ .
A. when to do B. what to do C. how to do D. where to do
6. There are some flowers on ___________ side of the road.
A. each B. every C. both D. all
7. That bag is too ________, who can help me carry it
A. long B. interesting C. heavy D. light
8. The students in our class want to ___ some money and ___ it ____ the children in the poor areas.
A. raise, donate, to B. raise for, donate, to
C. donate, raise, for D. donate to, raise, for
9. ________ your daughter often help you ___________ the housework
A. Do, for B. Do, with C. Does, for D. Does, with
10. There is ___________ milk on the table, which is not right
A. a glass of B. a piece of C. a kilo of D. a packet of
11. The music __________, I want to listen again.
A. sounds good B. sounds well C. sounds bad D. is sound nice
12. -- This term I want to be the top student in my class. -- _________.
A. Congratulations B. Never-Mind C. Of course D. Good luck to you
13. -- It’s very sunny today. -- ________. Let’s go for a walk.
A. All right B. That’s all right C. It’s all right D. It’s right
14. --- You look very pretty today. --- _______.
A. Oh, I don’t B. Thank you C. The same to you D. No, I’m not
15. If you put red and yellow together, you can get ________.
A. green B. blue C. orange D. Brown
三、单项选择:
1. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
A. if B. though C. that D. since
2. I’ll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
A. whether B. so C. if D. when
3. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
4. We’ll stay at home if it ______ this afternoon.
A.rain B.rains C.to rain D.raining
5. We will go to the Great Wall if it ______tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.isn’t raining C.rained D.doesn’t rain
6. —I don’t know if he ______. —He will come if it ______.
A.comes; won’t rain B.will come; doesn’t rain
C.comes; doesn’t rain D.will come; won’t rain
7.Do you know what time ______?
A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave D.the train leaves
8.Do you think if______ an English film tomorrow night?
A.is there B.there is going to have
C.there is going to be D.will there be
9.Will you please tell me ______?
A.where Pudong Airport is B.how far Pudong Airport was
C.how can we get to Pudong Airport D.when was Pudong Airport built
—Mike wants to know if______ a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll visit the museum instead.
you have; will rain B.you will have; will rain
C.you will have; rains D.will you have; rains
11.—Why didn’t Nick come to school yesterday? —______ he was ill.
A.After B.Where C.When D.Because
12.This box is ______ heavy ______ I can’t carry it.
A.too; to B.so; that C.very; that D.too; that
13.I don’t know ______ he still lives here.
A.where B.what C.when D.whether
---Do you know if he ___ to play basket ball with us --I think he will come if he ____ free tomorrow.
comes; is B. comes; will be
will come; is D. will come; will be
In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.
A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help C. will fall; help D. falls; helping
16.In the bookshop,a reader asked the shop keeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A.that B.how C.what D.if
17. I want to know ________ you have a brother.
A.if B.that C.those D.them
18. We will go hiking if it ________ tomorrow.
A.will be fine B.is fine C.be fine D. is gong to be fine
19. Maybe you ________ if you make some bad friends.
A.go wrong B. will go wrong C.going wrong D. is going to be wrong
20.—Do you know if _____ finished the work —Not yet. If he _______, he will give me a call.
A. he’s, will finish B. he’ll, finishes C. he’s , finishes D. he’ll , will finish
四.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year
12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.What __________ (make) him cry just now
14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17.There _____________ any hospitals in my hometown in 1940. ( be not)
18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there
19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China - Last year.
21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home
22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday
24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term
25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night
29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
五、按要求变换句型
1. Father bought me a new bike. (同义句)
Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history
3. He’s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)________ he _______
4. Why not go out for a walk (同义句)
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)
Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week
7. I didn’t have any friends. (一般疑问句)
________ _______ have _______ friends
8. I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句)____________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句)
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)
_______ _______ he _______ ________
六、词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1. Guangzhou Daily (《广州日报》) is a kind of wonderful n __________.
2. Students got quiet at once when the teacher stood in the f __________of the classroom.
3. Lin Dan has got the gold medal while Li Zongwei has got the s __________ one in the 2012 Olympic Games.
4. My friend sent me a letter with a beautiful s __________ on it.
5.There is not much s __________ to hold 60 students in the classroom.
6. --- May I have a(n) __________ (采访) with you, Mr Wang --- Sure.
7. My father bought me a(n) __________ (模型) plane as a gift on my birthday.
8. I was late for the meeting, so I had to __________ (推) the back door and went into the room.
9. I like doing some reading when I am __________ (空闲的).
10. Listen, Tom! There goes the __________ (门铃). Please go and have a look.
二、句子:根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。
11.吃薯条对你的健康不好。
Having fried chips __________ __________ __________ your health.
12.小芳对中国书法感兴趣。
Xiao Fang __________ __________ __________ Chinese handwriting.
13.《蒙娜丽莎》是达芬奇的珍贵艺术作品。
Mona Lisa is a valuable __________ __________ __________ of Da Vinci.
14.下课了,学生开始走出课室。
Class is over, and students __________ __________ out of the classroom.
15.游客正跟随导游进公园。
The visitors are __________ the guide __________ the park.
16.我很饱了,因为我在晚餐时吃得太多了。
I am quite full because I had __________ __________ __________ food at dinner.
17.住口!你讲了很多了。
Stop! You have talked __________ __________.
18.我叫他们再把报纸阅读一遍。
__________ asked __________ to read the newspaper once again.
19. ---- 这是你的大衣吗?---- Is this __________ coat
---- 不,我的在那边。---- No, __________ is over there.
20.他父亲给他买了一辆自行车。他天天骑自行车上学。
__________ father bought __________ a bike. __________ goes to school by bike every day.