黑龙江双鸭山市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料）
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黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
（满分150 分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Ask the conductor. B．Get off immediately. C．Check the map.
2．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Classmates.
3．How old is the man
A．19 B．22 C．30.
4．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a police station.
5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A．The clothes. B．The weather. C．The visit.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．How many foreign languages has the man ever learnt
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
7．What do we know about the man
A．He knows German a lot.
B．He thinks Japanese grammar difficult.
C．He is interested in Chinese characters.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．Why does the man come to Beijing
A．To visit the computer exhibition. B．To meet Stephen. C．To spend a holiday.
9．What can we learn about the man
A．He likes staying in a room with someone.
B．He won’t work in the present company.
C．He wants a large and bright single room.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Where did the woman go on Saturday
A．A farm. B．A garden. C．A park.
11．What was the problem with the tree
A．It was too small to live on.
B．It was too expensive to get.
C．It was too long to put in the car.
12．What was the weather like that day
A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cold.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．What is wrong with the man
A．He needs to see a doctor. B．He often feels tired. C．He didn’t sleep well last night.
14．What did the man’s doctor say
A．There was nothing serious.
B．He needed further check.
C．He should rest and eat well.
15．What caused the man’s sickness
A．Staying up too late. B．Doing too much sports. C．Changeable weather in spring.
16．What will the woman do next
A．Go running. B．Have a rest. C．Play ping pong.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Who are the listeners
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers.
18．What is the purpose of the museum
A．To show more computers. B．To help school children. C．To develop the industry.
19．Why does the company invite the listeners
A．To get some advice.
B．To sell them computers.
C．To introduce the history of the company.
20．When will the speaker come back
A．In half an hour. B．In an hour. C．In more than an hour.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling is often done by plane or by car, but don’t forget about trains! Taking a trip by railway is a great way to get a first-hand view of a place.
Trans-Siberian Railway, Russia
The Trans-Siberian Railway is 5,772 miles long, making it one of the world’s longest train routes—it goes across Russia! You start in Moscow, cross the Ural Mountains and then the Siberian forest. Over the course of eight days, you’ll witness Lake Baikal, the world’s largest freshwater lake by volume.
Glacier Express, Sw itzerland
The Glacier Express connects two breathaking mountain resorts: Zermatt and St. Moritz. Along the way, you’ll enjoy the astonishing beauty of the Swiss Alps and ride past great grassland, mountain lakes and across the Oberalp Pass at 6,706 feet high. This day-long journey also features 91 tunnels and 291 bridges.
Jacobite Steam Train, Scotland
Despite its short 84-mile round trip, you’ll see a lot on the Jacobite Steam Train. Your journey begins in the Scottish Highlands near Great Britain’s highest mountain, Ben, Nevis. While in transit (途中), you’ll see green hills, small towns, and cross over the famous Glenfinnan bridge over a valley.
Belmond Hiram Bingham, Peru
Named after the American explorer who rediscovered the Inca site in 1911, Belmond Hiram Bingham absolutely looks the part. The route itself is 57 miles and lasts about three and a half hours in each direction. This trip begins at the ancient capital city of Cusco, goes through the Sacred Valley of the Incas, and ends at the World Heritage Site in the Andes Mountains.
21. Which train goes through the Siberian forest
A. Glacier Express. B. Trans-Siberian Railway.
C. Jacobite Steam Train. D. Belmond Hiram Bingham.
22. How long is the single ride of Jacobite Steam Train
A. 5,772 miles. B. 84 miles. C. 58 miles. D. 42 miles.
23. What do we know about Belmond Hiram Bingham
A. It was in honor of an American explorer. B. It ends in the Sacred Valley.
C. It was built in 1911. D. It has about three hours’ round trip.
B
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting experiments to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
24. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She paid no attention.
C. She tried to find a solution out. D. She chose to consult dentists.
25. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is produced to a dentists’ recipe. B. It doesn’t contain sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter than other candies. D. It is beneficial to dental health.
26. What does Moore expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To beat other candy companies.
C. To make herself succeed. D. To help others find smiles.
27. What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story
A. Fame is a great eagerness of the young.
B. Positive thinking and action result in success.
C. A youth is to be regarded with respect.
D. Success means getting personal desires satisfied
C
English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.
When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.
Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.
Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it—that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.
Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.
Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.
Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.
28．According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.
A．expressions which are based on animals
B．expressions that always make sense
C．expressions with rich cultural background
D．expressions which are easy to understand
29．“Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.
A．spending time playing with their family pets
B．doing something useful and serious
C．playing with monkeys with their parents
D．jumping around and wasting time
30．What can be learned from the text
A. Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.
B. Dogs and cats always get along nicely.
C．Americans believe cats can give away secrets.
D．Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.
31．How does the text mainly develop
A．By sharing experiences. B．By making comparisons.
C．By listing figures. D．By giving examples.
D
Facial recognition (面部识别) cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but there is a problem: Everyone is wearing masks. What a hassle!
Now, tech companies have updated their software. Facial recognition technology can now identify people even if they are wearing a mask.
Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering & Technology ( E&T ) reported. What’s the secret It’s all about your eyes. Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. As we get older, he said, our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same — even if we put on weight. Another company, Geneva-based Tech5, has also been working on this kind of software. Another Japan based NEC Corp claims an surprising 99.9 percent accuracy rate when identifying people with masks.
Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. For example, you don’t need to present an ID card, which can be lost or stolen. It also means that virus aren’t spread by touching things, said NEC’s Shinya Takeshima. “Touchless verification (验证) has become extremely important due to the coronavirus,” he said to Reuters. “We hope to contribute to safety and peace of mind.” More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime. “It can detect crime suspects (嫌疑犯) or terrorists,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s vice president. Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force and other governments.
Huang admits one big weakness of this technology: It fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost,” Huang said to E&T.
32．What does the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A．A habit. B．A trouble.
C．A rule. D．A mistake.
33．The facial recognition software mainly depends on ________ to identify people with masks.
A．The eye region B．The shape of faces.
C．The forehead D．The facial expressions.
34．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．The future of facial recognition technology.
B．Different types of facial recognition software.
C．The advantages of facial recognition technology.
D．The problems with current facial recognition technology.
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．It is necessary to make improvements in the new technology.
B．The new technology cannot keep key facial information.
C．Huang has a negative attitude toward the new technology.
D．The new technology doesn’t work when people wear sunglasses.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do People Volunteer
For someone who doesn’t do it, trying to understand why people volunteer can be challenging. 36 But there are several motives (动机) that can be used to explain this.
Whenever there have been wars, there have been those who made the decision to join the battle. 37 It’s not that they’re unaware of the dangers, but it’s something they’re willing to go through. For many, the results of not joining will be much worse.
38 An example would be those that join environmental groups. These involve a lot of work, from cleaning out trash to taking care of endangered animals. While some view these as thankless tasks, these people are thinking of the future. What they’re doing is to preserve the present so there will be a future.
Simple kindness is another factor as to why people volunteer. 39 We see them helping total strangers who become trapped when earthquakes or hurricanes happen. For most, it’s simply a matter of doing the right thing. They do it because it is the proper thing to do.
An individual who becomes financially successful might feel the need to give some of the fortune back. Helping out is one way to do it. For these people, it’s not just another way to gain fame or earn more money. 40 When asked why people volunteer, gratitude and giving back may be the answer.
A. It is their way of expressing thanks to others.
B. It helps people learn more about themselves.
C. This becomes even more so when the task is dangerous.
D. For some, it’s all about the future.
E. Some feel that volunteering is a way for them to grow emotionally.
F. For these individuals, it’s all about fighting for what they believe is right.
G. When disaster strikes, some people offer their services to help others.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second_____41_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____42____ there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____43____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____44____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ___45____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____46____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____47____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____48____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____49____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____50_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
____51____ young plants in the dry season was ______52______for a lone boy. Molai built at the _____53_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to______54______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.
Molai _____55_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
41. A. dream B. home C. job D. choice
42. A. culture B. youth C. nature D. knowledge
43. A. precious B. disturbing C. interesting D. awkward
44. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
45. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
46. A. agreed B. predicted C. remembered D. realized
47. A. noise B. disease C. heat D. dust
48. A. shelter B. partners C. help D. directions
49. A. labor B. forest C. police D. finance
50. A. rebuilt B. left C. discovered D. managed
51. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Guarding D. Watering
52. A. illegal B. tough C. fantastic D. beneficial
53. A. back B. side C. foot D. top
54. A. cool down B. keep off C. collect D. purify
55. A. continued B. learned C. failed D. returned
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese people call flattery(奉承) to someone's face “presenting a tall hat” to someone.
In the past, 56 __ official in the imperial court in Beijing was appointed to an official post
outside the capital. Before leaving, he went to his teacher’s home 57 (say) farewell. His teacher warned him, “It is not easy to be an official outside the capital. You should be 58 ___(care).” “Please don’t worry. I 59 _(prepare)100 ‘tall hats’ already and will present one to every person I meet. I’m sure all the local people will be pleased.”
The teacher said 60 _(angry), “We are all honest 61 _ (gentleman). How can you do that ”
The official, 62 __ pretended he had no way out, said, “Very few people under heaven are like
you who dislike being flattered or presented with tall hats.”
63 __(hear) this, the teacher was very much pleased. He nodded and said, “ 64 _ you said is true, too.”
After the official said farewell to his teacher and 65 (go) out, he said to his friend, “Of my
100 ‘tall hats’, now only 99 are left.”
第四部分：写作（共四节；满分40分）（原创题）
第一节: 用必修一五六单元及必修二一单元所学单词填空 (共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）
66. They____________(迁徙) to find food.
67. We took a___________（稍微） more direct route.
68. Enemy forces have made an ___________(袭击)on the city.
69. It is very_____________(便利的) to pay by credit card.
70. She couldn't ____________(忍住)crying when her father objected to her going to the party.
71. With the help of charities, he overcame the difficulties and ___________(最终) realized his dream.
72. Building the terraces____________(因此)meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.
73. What's the authors preferred____________(解决方案) to global warming
74. The development of the country should be based on _____________（农业）.
75. Those without outside space can _____________（租用）small pieces of land on which to grow things.
第二节：单句语法填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
76. He tried to change his destiny with___________________(determine).
77. Jogging is quite beneficial to your___________________ (recover).
78. That song always reminds me___________________ our first date.
79. It is no use___________________ (stop) him without telling him the truth.
80. It is satisfying___________________ (finish) the work all by myself.
81. I can’t think of a___________________ (good) idea although I know it isn’t the effective way.
82. Someone ___________________ (use) my umbrella yesterday. I found it wet.
83. I love the weekend, because I needn’t ___________________ (get) up early on Saturday and Sundays.
84. The old house___________________ (belong) to my grandfather was still in good condition.
85. They came up___________________ a good way to solve the problem at the meeting.
86. The days are gone______________________ we admired the material life of the West.
87. I have three good friends in Shanghai, none of __________________ I have contacted in the past year.
88. There are a ___________________ (vary) of theme parks in the world where you can have fun.
89. This special bone structure is____________________(benefit) to kangaroos’ jumping ability.
90. He made quick_______________(adapt) to the new environment.
第三节：单句写作（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
91.人如其食。
_________________________________________________________________________________
92.你越努力地学习，你取得的进步就越大。(the more...the more...句式)
_________________________________________________________________________________
93.盛夏，佳禾吐绿，将群山染成一片青翠。
_________________________________________________________________________________
94.在公共场合吸烟是一种不礼貌的表现。（动名词作主语）
________________________________________________________________________________
95.人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量一直在下降的主要原因。(why引导定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________________
第四节: 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的校友Tom是一位来自美国的交换生，他对中国的饮食很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点写一封邀请信，邀请Tom到你家来做客。
1.时间周六晚上；
2.活动安排：与你邀请的另外三位好友一起享用特色中国菜和玩游戏；
3.期盼Tom能来并希望他早点回复。
注意：写作词数应为80左右
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
期末考试答案
英语听力：1－5 CCBAB 6－10 CBACA 11－15 CCBAC 16－20 BCBAC
阅读理解A: 21--23 BDA
阅读理解B:24--27 CDDB
阅读理解C: 28--31 CDAD
阅读理解D: 32--35 BACA
七选五：36--40 CFDGA
完型填空：41--55 BCBDB DCABC DBDCA
语法填空：56.an 57. to say 58. careful 59. have prepared 60. angrily 61. gentlemen 62. who 63.hearing 64. what 65. went汉译英:66.migrate 67. slightly 68.attack 69.convenient 70.resist 71.eventually 72.therefore 73.solution 74.agriculture 75.rent
单句语法： 76. determination 77. recovery 78. of 79.stopping 80.to finish 81. better 82.must have used 83.get 84.belonging 85.with 86.when 87.whom 88.variety 89. beneficial 90. adaptation
单句写作：
91. You are what you eat.
92.The harder you study, the more progress you will make.
93.Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.
94. Smoking in public is a bad manner.
95.Human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling.
书面表达：
Dear Tom
I am writing to invite you to come to my house for dinner at 6: 00 p. m. this Saturday. As far as I know, you are very interested in Chinese diet, so I am sure you will enjoy the special food at my house.
My mother, who is good at cooking, will prepare different kinds of delicious food for us. In addition, I will also invite three of my best friends to join us, whom you will be glad to meet. After dinner, we'll play interesting games together. I am sure we will have fun.
Please tell me whether you can come as soon as possible. My family are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
Text 1
W：Do you know if this train stops at the Carlisle Street stop
M：There's a route map over there by the door.
Text 2
M：What are you going to buy for Mr.Smith on Teachers' Day
W：I'd like to buy him some flowers.What about you
M：Maybe I'll buy him a pen.
Text 3
M：I've been taking courses at night for three years now.
W：Has it really been that long I remember that you started going to night school at the age of 19.
M：Yes，but it seems like only yesterday that I walked into my first class.
W：Time flies when you're busy，doesn't it
Text 4
M：What can I do for you，Madam
W：I left my handbag in your restaurant about ten minutes ago.
M：What does your handbag look like
W：It's a new brown leather case.I bought it just two days ago.
Text 5
W：I'm wondering what kind of clothes to wear for our visit.What's the weather usually like in your country in September
M：It's not very pleasant，I'm sorry to say.Usually，September is the rainiest month of the year，but it's not very cold.
Text 6
W：Having visited so many countries，you must be able to speak several foreign languages.
M：I wish I could，but French and Spanish are the only ones I have ever picked up.
W：Have you ever tried Chinese
M：Yes，but I gave it up halfway.As for me，the Chinese characters are too difficult.⑦I also took a Japanese class for about three months，but I found the grammar more and more difficult.
W：Didn't you insist on
M：No，I didn't.I'm interested in German，though I know nothing about it.
Text 7
M：Good morning.I'm Stephen from Australia.
W：Yes，Sir.Your room number is 808.That's on the 8th floor.Are you in Beijing for a holiday
M：⑧No，I'm here for the computer exhibition.Where is it，please
W：It's in the Exhibition Center，on the 3rd floor.
M：Thanks.Excuse me，Madam.What I want is a single room.I don't like to share a room with someone else.What's more，my room is rather small and dark.⑨Could you possibly find me a larger and brighter single room
W：I'm very sorry，Sir，but this is the rush season.We don't have any spare room at the moment.
M：But my company booked a room for me months ago!
W：I'm terribly sorry，Sir.
Text 8
M：Where did you go over the weekend，Sally
W：⑩On Saturday we went to my uncle's farm.We went there to get a tree for the garden.
M：Why didn't you buy one in town
W：As you know，they cost a lot of money.
M：Was it a big tree
W：It was about five feet tall.
M：How did you get it home
W：That was a problem. We tried to put it in the car，but it was too big.We had to put it in the back seat with one end through the window.
M：Where did you sit
W：Bill sat in the seat with the tree，and the rest of us sat in the front. It was very cold with the window open all the way home.
Text 9
W：Hi，Tom.Long time no see!
M：Hello，Jane.Yes，haven't seen you for a very long time.How are you doing these days
W：I'm fine，thanks.How about you You look a bit tired.
M：Yeah！ Actually，I've been feeling tired a lot recently.And I often can't get to sleep at night.
W：Sounds bad.Have you seen a doctor
M：Yes，I have. But he said there was nothing wrong.
W：Oh
M：He just said that I needed to do more sports.
W：I see. You may just have a seasonal sickness.It's spring again.
M：That may be it.So I have to go now because I'm going running.Do you want to join me
W：No，thanks.I just played ping pong with Mary. I need a rest now.See you!
M：Bye!
Text 10
M：Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.I'm pleased to meet all of you here because you are my special guests.Welcome to the museum of our company.My name is Brown.I am the general manager of the company.As you all know，we mainly make computers in our company.We also make some other products.But we are quite interested in education.That's why we have founded this museum. We hope children can learn how computers have been developed，how they are made and how they are used in industry，agriculture，scientific research，and many other areas.Children can try the computers.They can push buttons and listen to stories about computers，and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers，and you know what school children really need. So I hope you can give me some advice after you have looked around.I want my museum to be the best when it opens to all school children.This is Mr.Tom Silver，my assistant.He will tell you more about our museum. I'll be with you again in one hour and a half.Enjoy yourselves.See you later!
（满分150 分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Ask the conductor. B．Get off immediately. C．Check the map.
2．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Classmates.
3．How old is the man
A．19 B．22 C．30.
4．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a police station.
5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A．The clothes. B．The weather. C．The visit.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．How many foreign languages has the man ever learnt
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
7．What do we know about the man
A．He knows German a lot.
B．He thinks Japanese grammar difficult.
C．He is interested in Chinese characters.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．Why does the man come to Beijing
A．To visit the computer exhibition. B．To meet Stephen. C．To spend a holiday.
9．What can we learn about the man
A．He likes staying in a room with someone.
B．He won’t work in the present company.
C．He wants a large and bright single room.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Where did the woman go on Saturday
A．A farm. B．A garden. C．A park.
11．What was the problem with the tree
A．It was too small to live on.
B．It was too expensive to get.
C．It was too long to put in the car.
12．What was the weather like that day
A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cold.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．What is wrong with the man
A．He needs to see a doctor. B．He often feels tired. C．He didn’t sleep well last night.
14．What did the man’s doctor say
A．There was nothing serious.
B．He needed further check.
C．He should rest and eat well.
15．What caused the man’s sickness
A．Staying up too late. B．Doing too much sports. C．Changeable weather in spring.
16．What will the woman do next
A．Go running. B．Have a rest. C．Play ping pong.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Who are the listeners
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers.
18．What is the purpose of the museum
A．To show more computers. B．To help school children. C．To develop the industry.
19．Why does the company invite the listeners
A．To get some advice.
B．To sell them computers.
C．To introduce the history of the company.
20．When will the speaker come back
A．In half an hour. B．In an hour. C．In more than an hour.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling is often done by plane or by car, but don’t forget about trains! Taking a trip by railway is a great way to get a first-hand view of a place.
Trans-Siberian Railway, Russia
The Trans-Siberian Railway is 5,772 miles long, making it one of the world’s longest train routes—it goes across Russia! You start in Moscow, cross the Ural Mountains and then the Siberian forest. Over the course of eight days, you’ll witness Lake Baikal, the world’s largest freshwater lake by volume.
Glacier Express, Sw itzerland
The Glacier Express connects two breathaking mountain resorts: Zermatt and St. Moritz. Along the way, you’ll enjoy the astonishing beauty of the Swiss Alps and ride past great grassland, mountain lakes and across the Oberalp Pass at 6,706 feet high. This day-long journey also features 91 tunnels and 291 bridges.
Jacobite Steam Train, Scotland
Despite its short 84-mile round trip, you’ll see a lot on the Jacobite Steam Train. Your journey begins in the Scottish Highlands near Great Britain’s highest mountain, Ben, Nevis. While in transit (途中), you’ll see green hills, small towns, and cross over the famous Glenfinnan bridge over a valley.
Belmond Hiram Bingham, Peru
Named after the American explorer who rediscovered the Inca site in 1911, Belmond Hiram Bingham absolutely looks the part. The route itself is 57 miles and lasts about three and a half hours in each direction. This trip begins at the ancient capital city of Cusco, goes through the Sacred Valley of the Incas, and ends at the World Heritage Site in the Andes Mountains.
21. Which train goes through the Siberian forest
A. Glacier Express. B. Trans-Siberian Railway.
C. Jacobite Steam Train. D. Belmond Hiram Bingham.
22. How long is the single ride of Jacobite Steam Train
A. 5,772 miles. B. 84 miles. C. 58 miles. D. 42 miles.
23. What do we know about Belmond Hiram Bingham
A. It was in honor of an American explorer. B. It ends in the Sacred Valley.
C. It was built in 1911. D. It has about three hours’ round trip.
B
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting experiments to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
24. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She paid no attention.
C. She tried to find a solution out. D. She chose to consult dentists.
25. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is produced to a dentists’ recipe. B. It doesn’t contain sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter than other candies. D. It is beneficial to dental health.
26. What does Moore expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To beat other candy companies.
C. To make herself succeed. D. To help others find smiles.
27. What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story
A. Fame is a great eagerness of the young.
B. Positive thinking and action result in success.
C. A youth is to be regarded with respect.
D. Success means getting personal desires satisfied
C
English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.
When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.
Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.
Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it—that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.
Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.
Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.
Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.
28．According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.
A．expressions which are based on animals
B．expressions that always make sense
C．expressions with rich cultural background
D．expressions which are easy to understand
29．“Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.
A．spending time playing with their family pets
B．doing something useful and serious
C．playing with monkeys with their parents
D．jumping around and wasting time
30．What can be learned from the text
A. Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.
B. Dogs and cats always get along nicely.
C．Americans believe cats can give away secrets.
D．Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.
31．How does the text mainly develop
A．By sharing experiences. B．By making comparisons.
C．By listing figures. D．By giving examples.
D
Facial recognition (面部识别) cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but there is a problem: Everyone is wearing masks. What a hassle!
Now, tech companies have updated their software. Facial recognition technology can now identify people even if they are wearing a mask.
Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering & Technology ( E&T ) reported. What’s the secret It’s all about your eyes. Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. As we get older, he said, our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same — even if we put on weight. Another company, Geneva-based Tech5, has also been working on this kind of software. Another Japan based NEC Corp claims an surprising 99.9 percent accuracy rate when identifying people with masks.
Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. For example, you don’t need to present an ID card, which can be lost or stolen. It also means that virus aren’t spread by touching things, said NEC’s Shinya Takeshima. “Touchless verification (验证) has become extremely important due to the coronavirus,” he said to Reuters. “We hope to contribute to safety and peace of mind.” More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime. “It can detect crime suspects (嫌疑犯) or terrorists,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s vice president. Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force and other governments.
Huang admits one big weakness of this technology: It fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost,” Huang said to E&T.
32．What does the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A．A habit. B．A trouble.
C．A rule. D．A mistake.
33．The facial recognition software mainly depends on ________ to identify people with masks.
A．The eye region B．The shape of faces.
C．The forehead D．The facial expressions.
34．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．The future of facial recognition technology.
B．Different types of facial recognition software.
C．The advantages of facial recognition technology.
D．The problems with current facial recognition technology.
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．It is necessary to make improvements in the new technology.
B．The new technology cannot keep key facial information.
C．Huang has a negative attitude toward the new technology.
D．The new technology doesn’t work when people wear sunglasses.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do People Volunteer
For someone who doesn’t do it, trying to understand why people volunteer can be challenging. 36 But there are several motives (动机) that can be used to explain this.
Whenever there have been wars, there have been those who made the decision to join the battle. 37 It’s not that they’re unaware of the dangers, but it’s something they’re willing to go through. For many, the results of not joining will be much worse.
38 An example would be those that join environmental groups. These involve a lot of work, from cleaning out trash to taking care of endangered animals. While some view these as thankless tasks, these people are thinking of the future. What they’re doing is to preserve the present so there will be a future.
Simple kindness is another factor as to why people volunteer. 39 We see them helping total strangers who become trapped when earthquakes or hurricanes happen. For most, it’s simply a matter of doing the right thing. They do it because it is the proper thing to do.
An individual who becomes financially successful might feel the need to give some of the fortune back. Helping out is one way to do it. For these people, it’s not just another way to gain fame or earn more money. 40 When asked why people volunteer, gratitude and giving back may be the answer.
A. It is their way of expressing thanks to others.
B. It helps people learn more about themselves.
C. This becomes even more so when the task is dangerous.
D. For some, it’s all about the future.
E. Some feel that volunteering is a way for them to grow emotionally.
F. For these individuals, it’s all about fighting for what they believe is right.
G. When disaster strikes, some people offer their services to help others.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second_____41_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____42____ there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____43____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____44____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ___45____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____46____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____47____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____48____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____49____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____50_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
____51____ young plants in the dry season was ______52______for a lone boy. Molai built at the _____53_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to______54______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.
Molai _____55_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
41. A. dream B. home C. job D. choice
42. A. culture B. youth C. nature D. knowledge
43. A. precious B. disturbing C. interesting D. awkward
44. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
45. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
46. A. agreed B. predicted C. remembered D. realized
47. A. noise B. disease C. heat D. dust
48. A. shelter B. partners C. help D. directions
49. A. labor B. forest C. police D. finance
50. A. rebuilt B. left C. discovered D. managed
51. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Guarding D. Watering
52. A. illegal B. tough C. fantastic D. beneficial
53. A. back B. side C. foot D. top
54. A. cool down B. keep off C. collect D. purify
55. A. continued B. learned C. failed D. returned
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese people call flattery(奉承) to someone's face “presenting a tall hat” to someone.
In the past, 56 __ official in the imperial court in Beijing was appointed to an official post
outside the capital. Before leaving, he went to his teacher’s home 57 (say) farewell. His teacher warned him, “It is not easy to be an official outside the capital. You should be 58 ___(care).” “Please don’t worry. I 59 _(prepare)100 ‘tall hats’ already and will present one to every person I meet. I’m sure all the local people will be pleased.”
The teacher said 60 _(angry), “We are all honest 61 _ (gentleman). How can you do that ”
The official, 62 __ pretended he had no way out, said, “Very few people under heaven are like
you who dislike being flattered or presented with tall hats.”
63 __(hear) this, the teacher was very much pleased. He nodded and said, “ 64 _ you said is true, too.”
After the official said farewell to his teacher and 65 (go) out, he said to his friend, “Of my
100 ‘tall hats’, now only 99 are left.”
第四部分：写作（共四节；满分40分）（原创题）
第一节: 用必修一五六单元及必修二一单元所学单词填空 (共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）
66. They____________(迁徙) to find food.
67. We took a___________（稍微） more direct route.
68. Enemy forces have made an ___________(袭击)on the city.
69. It is very_____________(便利的) to pay by credit card.
70. She couldn't ____________(忍住)crying when her father objected to her going to the party.
71. With the help of charities, he overcame the difficulties and ___________(最终) realized his dream.
72. Building the terraces____________(因此)meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.
73. What's the authors preferred____________(解决方案) to global warming
74. The development of the country should be based on _____________（农业）.
75. Those without outside space can _____________（租用）small pieces of land on which to grow things.
第二节：单句语法填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
76. He tried to change his destiny with___________________(determine).
77. Jogging is quite beneficial to your___________________ (recover).
78. That song always reminds me___________________ our first date.
79. It is no use___________________ (stop) him without telling him the truth.
80. It is satisfying___________________ (finish) the work all by myself.
81. I can’t think of a___________________ (good) idea although I know it isn’t the effective way.
82. Someone ___________________ (use) my umbrella yesterday. I found it wet.
83. I love the weekend, because I needn’t ___________________ (get) up early on Saturday and Sundays.
84. The old house___________________ (belong) to my grandfather was still in good condition.
85. They came up___________________ a good way to solve the problem at the meeting.
86. The days are gone______________________ we admired the material life of the West.
87. I have three good friends in Shanghai, none of __________________ I have contacted in the past year.
88. There are a ___________________ (vary) of theme parks in the world where you can have fun.
89. This special bone structure is____________________(benefit) to kangaroos’ jumping ability.
90. He made quick_______________(adapt) to the new environment.
第三节：单句写作（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
91.人如其食。
_________________________________________________________________________________
92.你越努力地学习，你取得的进步就越大。(the more...the more...句式)
_________________________________________________________________________________
93.盛夏，佳禾吐绿，将群山染成一片青翠。
_________________________________________________________________________________
94.在公共场合吸烟是一种不礼貌的表现。（动名词作主语）
________________________________________________________________________________
95.人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量一直在下降的主要原因。(why引导定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________________
第四节: 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的校友Tom是一位来自美国的交换生，他对中国的饮食很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点写一封邀请信，邀请Tom到你家来做客。
1.时间周六晚上；
2.活动安排：与你邀请的另外三位好友一起享用特色中国菜和玩游戏；
3.期盼Tom能来并希望他早点回复。
注意：写作词数应为80左右
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
期末考试答案
英语听力：1－5 CCBAB 6－10 CBACA 11－15 CCBAC 16－20 BCBAC
阅读理解A: 21--23 BDA
阅读理解B:24--27 CDDB
阅读理解C: 28--31 CDAD
阅读理解D: 32--35 BACA
七选五：36--40 CFDGA
完型填空：41--55 BCBDB DCABC DBDCA
语法填空：56.an 57. to say 58. careful 59. have prepared 60. angrily 61. gentlemen 62. who 63.hearing 64. what 65. went汉译英:66.migrate 67. slightly 68.attack 69.convenient 70.resist 71.eventually 72.therefore 73.solution 74.agriculture 75.rent
单句语法： 76. determination 77. recovery 78. of 79.stopping 80.to finish 81. better 82.must have used 83.get 84.belonging 85.with 86.when 87.whom 88.variety 89. beneficial 90. adaptation
单句写作：
91. You are what you eat.
92.The harder you study, the more progress you will make.
93.Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.
94. Smoking in public is a bad manner.
95.Human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling.
书面表达：
Dear Tom
I am writing to invite you to come to my house for dinner at 6: 00 p. m. this Saturday. As far as I know, you are very interested in Chinese diet, so I am sure you will enjoy the special food at my house.
My mother, who is good at cooking, will prepare different kinds of delicious food for us. In addition, I will also invite three of my best friends to join us, whom you will be glad to meet. After dinner, we'll play interesting games together. I am sure we will have fun.
Please tell me whether you can come as soon as possible. My family are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
Text 1
W：Do you know if this train stops at the Carlisle Street stop
M：There's a route map over there by the door.
Text 2
M：What are you going to buy for Mr.Smith on Teachers' Day
W：I'd like to buy him some flowers.What about you
M：Maybe I'll buy him a pen.
Text 3
M：I've been taking courses at night for three years now.
W：Has it really been that long I remember that you started going to night school at the age of 19.
M：Yes，but it seems like only yesterday that I walked into my first class.
W：Time flies when you're busy，doesn't it
Text 4
M：What can I do for you，Madam
W：I left my handbag in your restaurant about ten minutes ago.
M：What does your handbag look like
W：It's a new brown leather case.I bought it just two days ago.
Text 5
W：I'm wondering what kind of clothes to wear for our visit.What's the weather usually like in your country in September
M：It's not very pleasant，I'm sorry to say.Usually，September is the rainiest month of the year，but it's not very cold.
Text 6
W：Having visited so many countries，you must be able to speak several foreign languages.
M：I wish I could，but French and Spanish are the only ones I have ever picked up.
W：Have you ever tried Chinese
M：Yes，but I gave it up halfway.As for me，the Chinese characters are too difficult.⑦I also took a Japanese class for about three months，but I found the grammar more and more difficult.
W：Didn't you insist on
M：No，I didn't.I'm interested in German，though I know nothing about it.
Text 7
M：Good morning.I'm Stephen from Australia.
W：Yes，Sir.Your room number is 808.That's on the 8th floor.Are you in Beijing for a holiday
M：⑧No，I'm here for the computer exhibition.Where is it，please
W：It's in the Exhibition Center，on the 3rd floor.
M：Thanks.Excuse me，Madam.What I want is a single room.I don't like to share a room with someone else.What's more，my room is rather small and dark.⑨Could you possibly find me a larger and brighter single room
W：I'm very sorry，Sir，but this is the rush season.We don't have any spare room at the moment.
M：But my company booked a room for me months ago!
W：I'm terribly sorry，Sir.
Text 8
M：Where did you go over the weekend，Sally
W：⑩On Saturday we went to my uncle's farm.We went there to get a tree for the garden.
M：Why didn't you buy one in town
W：As you know，they cost a lot of money.
M：Was it a big tree
W：It was about five feet tall.
M：How did you get it home
W：That was a problem. We tried to put it in the car，but it was too big.We had to put it in the back seat with one end through the window.
M：Where did you sit
W：Bill sat in the seat with the tree，and the rest of us sat in the front. It was very cold with the window open all the way home.
Text 9
W：Hi，Tom.Long time no see!
M：Hello，Jane.Yes，haven't seen you for a very long time.How are you doing these days
W：I'm fine，thanks.How about you You look a bit tired.
M：Yeah！ Actually，I've been feeling tired a lot recently.And I often can't get to sleep at night.
W：Sounds bad.Have you seen a doctor
M：Yes，I have. But he said there was nothing wrong.
W：Oh
M：He just said that I needed to do more sports.
W：I see. You may just have a seasonal sickness.It's spring again.
M：That may be it.So I have to go now because I'm going running.Do you want to join me
W：No，thanks.I just played ping pong with Mary. I need a rest now.See you!
M：Bye!
Text 10
M：Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.I'm pleased to meet all of you here because you are my special guests.Welcome to the museum of our company.My name is Brown.I am the general manager of the company.As you all know，we mainly make computers in our company.We also make some other products.But we are quite interested in education.That's why we have founded this museum. We hope children can learn how computers have been developed，how they are made and how they are used in industry，agriculture，scientific research，and many other areas.Children can try the computers.They can push buttons and listen to stories about computers，and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers，and you know what school children really need. So I hope you can give me some advice after you have looked around.I want my museum to be the best when it opens to all school children.This is Mr.Tom Silver，my assistant.He will tell you more about our museum. I'll be with you again in one hour and a half.Enjoy yourselves.See you later!
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