Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing期末复习通关练
一、单句语法填空
1.The girl imagines ____________(her) as a famous actress.
2.His ____________(rude) made the old man angry.
3.Of all the books,he likes that one ____________particular.
4.To my ____________(embarrass),I didn’t pass the driving test.
5.It’s said that body language accounts ____________a larger percent of the first impression.
6.Keep it ____________mind that knowledge is power.
二、完成句子
1.你最好记下你每天做作业的时间。
You’d better __________________the time you spend doing your homework every day.
2.考试成绩将在本周公布。
The result of the examination will ________________________this week.
3.不要对别人太刻薄。
Don’t ________________________others.
4.拿别人的错误开玩笑是不礼貌的。
It’s bad manners to ________________________others’ mistakes.
5.这些男孩仍然对输了比赛感到苦恼。
These boys are still ____________losing the match.
6.所有人都应该记住交通规则。
All the people should ____________the traffic rules ____________.
7.春节是外国友人所熟悉的中国节日。
The Spring Festival foreign friends.
三、阅读理解
A
People can write many things about this life.In this case,precious moments become the compositions of history.What about you People should learn from each other,thus they need to read the latest news.It is really interesting to spend your spare time and start your day in the morning.How can you get the information You will never run out of choices,since there are many different resources to read out there.You can say hello to the world by clicking the mouse on your computer and you can also read the daily newspaper in your patio(露台).
However,Internet offers fast and effective solutions for the readers.Reading the news on the Internet is just a simple task to do.If you are a mobile person,it is impossible for you to bring the computer and mouse.So,several digital devices are accessible to meet your needs of latest information.You have smartphone and some other possible solutions.They are your best friends to gain the information about every single thing which has happened in certain part of the world.
Now,it’s time to find the most reliable source.You can easily find the amount of websites on the Internet.They offer news and information about many different things,but only few of them will answer your questions.The reliable and accurate sources will let you read and think further about certain news and information.Definitely,you should find the site with various popular categories of news.There should be some categories such as business,sports and technology.Where should you go now
You will find the answer at News Daily Spot and get the complete information about other issues.For you who love to know more about celebrity and biography,feel free to read the biography(传记) of several celebrities,such as Kourtney Kardashian.Read the news and see the face of the world today.
1.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Many ways exist for us to know about the world.
B.Newspaper plays an important part in our daily life.
C.The Internet shortens the distance between people.
D.The Internet helps people get more information about the world.
2.Why does the author say “it’s time to find the most reliable source”
A.You must find the reliable and accurate information.
B.You can get all answers to any questions.
C.Various websites will offer the same things.
D.You should use your head to think over after reading.
3.The purpose of the author is .
A.to get us to know more about the usage of Internet
B.to advertise for News Daily Spot
C.to draw attention to News Daily Spot
D.to introduce more famous people
4.Why does the author mention Kourtney Kardashian
A.To stress he is the most famous in the world.
B.To introduce the all-sidedness of the website.
C.To give answers to the questions above.
D.To show off the celebrities of the world.
B
If you think of pumpkins as an orange-colored squash that's carved as the key ingredient for holiday season pies, you wouldn't be wrong.
But there's much more to pumpkins, which are full of nutrients that provide an impressive collection of health benefits, says Lisa Jones, a registered dietitian based in Philadelphia. Pumpkins may be good for carving, but they're even better for a variety of healthy nutrients, she says. “Pumpkins provide a diverse variety of nutritional benefits in addition to being an ingredient in pies or festival decoration.”
The best part about pumpkin is that it's so easy to work it into your daily food. When preparing various dishes, add pumpkin to things like soups or bake with it in breads. There are so many things you can do with pumpkin beyond pumpkin pie. Pumpkins are seasonal, ripening in fall. But you can get pumpkin products, like canned puree or soup, in many stores throughout the year.
Consuming pumpkin can help fight cancers, says Mahmoud Ghannoum, professor and director in a medical center. Pumpkins have plenty of beta carotene, which is an antioxidant, playing an important role in protecting the body from cancers. Pumpkin is a good source of minerals, vitamin C and fiber, all of which are associated with heart health and keep your skin strong, healthy and, hopefully, wrinkle-free. The squash also contains a healthy amount of vitamin E, which helps reduce damage caused to your skin by ultraviolet light. Besides, the fiber in pumpkin can help you feel full ——which, in turn, boosts your odds of consuming healthy portions of food. Every half-cup of cooked pumpkin provides about 3 grams of fiber. Pumpkins are also low in calories: a cup of cooked pumpkin contains about 50 calories, which helps with weight management.
1. What does Lisa Jones think of pumpkin
A. It can be used in various western dishes.
B. It is more than used in dishes or decoration.
C. It is easy to carve pumpkin into diverse shapes.
D. It suits people from diverse cultural backgrounds.
2. Which of the following is the biggest advantage about pumpkin
A. It ripens in fall. B. It can be bought all over the year.
C. It is not hard to add it to daily dishes. D. It can be made into various products.
3. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A. The classification of pumpkin.
B. The characteristics of pumpkin.
C. Different ways to consume pumpkin.
D. The potential benefits of consuming pumpkin.
4. Where is the text most likely from
A. A review. B. A guidebook. C. A fiction. D. A website.
四、七选五阅读理解
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication,there are some rules of behaviour that should be followed when online. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send:ask yourself,“Would I say this to the person’s face ” If the answer is no,rewrite and reread. 2
If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If it’s a small mistake,you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 5 At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologise to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask such questions.
A.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C.Everyone was new to the network once.
D.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.
F.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.
G.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.
参考答案
一、单句语法填空
1.herself 2rudeness 3.in 4.embarrassment 5.for 6.in
二、完成句子
1.keep track of
2.be given out
3.be mean to
4.make fun of
5.upset about
6.keep;in mind
7.is familiar to
三、阅读理解
1.D主旨大意题。虽然作者在第一段谈到了人们通过上网、读报了解世界的动态,但是文章第二段首句“However,Internet offers fast and effective solutions for the readers.Reading the news on the Internet is just a simple task to do.”的转折词However表明,这句话是文章的主旨所在,在这篇文章中作者重点谈论因特网帮助人们了解更多的关于世界的信息。故选D项。
2.D推理判断题。根据第三段的“You can easily find the amount of websites on the Internet.They offer news and information about many different things,but only few of them will answer your questions.The reliable and accurate sources will let you read and think further about certain news and information.”可知,很少有网络会回答你的问题,只是提供不同的材料,要想得到准确的信息,你需要认真的思考。故选D项。
3.C推理判断题。在文章的倒数第二段的尾句“Where should you go now ”作者用了疑问句引起读者的注意,根据最后一段中的“You will find the answer at News Daily Spot and get the complete information about other issues.”可知,可以在News Daily Spot找到问题的答案,因此推断作者的写作目的是让读者点击该网站。故选C项。
4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For you who love to know more about celebrity and biography,feel free to read the biography of several celebrities,such as Kourtney Kardashian.Read the news and see the face of the world today.”可推断,作者在本段中列举了名人Kourtney Kardashian,目的在于强调他的网站的全面性。故选B项。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Pumpkins may be good for carving, but they're even better for a variety of healthy nutrients, she says. Pumpkins provide a diverse variety of nutritional benefits in addition to being an ingredient in pies or festival decoration.(她说,南瓜可能很适合雕刻,但它们更适合多种健康的营养。南瓜除了作为馅饼或节日装饰的原料外,还具有多种营养价值)”可知,Lisa Jones认为南瓜不仅仅只用于菜肴和装饰。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“The best part about pumpkin is that it's so easy to work it into your daily food.(南瓜最棒的地方是,很容易把它添加进你的日常食物中)”可知,南瓜最大的一个优势就是很容易把南瓜加到我们的日常食物中去。故选C。
3.主旨大意题。根据第四段“Consuming pumpkin can help fight cancers, says Mahmoud Ghannoum, professor and director in a medical center. Pumpkins have plenty of beta carotene, which is an antioxidant, playing an important role in protecting the body from cancers. Pumpkin is a good source of minerals, vitamin C and fiber, all of which are associated with heart health and keep your skin strong, healthy and, hopefully, wrinkle-free. The squash also contains a healthy amount of vitamin E, which helps reduce damage caused to your skin by ultraviolet light. Besides, the fiber in pumpkin can help you feel full ——which, in turn, boosts your odds of consuming healthy portions of food. Every half-cup of cooked pumpkin provides about 3 grams of fiber. Pumpkins are also low in calories: a cup of cooked pumpkin contains about 50 calories, which helps with weight management.(一个医学中心的教授兼主任Mahmoud Ghannoum说,吃南瓜可以帮助对抗癌症。南瓜含有大量的β-胡萝卜素,它是一种抗氧化剂,在保护身体免受癌症方面发挥着重要作用。南瓜是矿物质、维生素C和纤维的良好来源,所有这些都与心脏健康有关,保持你的皮肤强壮、健康和没有皱纹。南瓜还含有大量的维生素E,有助于减少紫外线对皮肤造成的伤害。此外,南瓜中的纤维可以让你有饱腹感——反过来,增加你吃健康食物的几率。每半杯煮熟的南瓜提供约3克纤维。南瓜的热量也很低:一杯煮熟的南瓜含有大约50卡路里的热量,这有助于控制体重)”可知,第四段主要讲了食用南瓜的潜在好处。故选D。
4.推理判断题。文章向我们介绍了南瓜的多种用途,以及其丰富的营养价值和对人体的好处。结合选项,该类文章最有可能出现在某网站的健康栏目。故选D。
四、七选五阅读理解
1~5 DBFCG