中考重点语法练习题 非谓语动词
1.Our school has held many activities ________ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
2.一Do you always get up so early —Yes, ________the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.caught
3.Tony, remember________with your mouth full of food.
A.to talk B.not to talk C.talking
4.We’d better follow the doctor’s advice ________ healthy.
A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay
5.—Don't forget__________ off the lights when you leave the classroom. —OK. I'll do that.
A.turn B.turns C.turning D.to turn
6.It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.
A.do B.doing C.to do
7.In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ________ silence.
A.ask for B.asking for C.to ask for D.asked for
8.People who suffered from the heavy storm had no rooms ______.
A.to live B.to live in C.live in D.to live on
9.I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________on the moon one day.
A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk
10.The teacher tells the students ________ hands often in public places.
A.wash B.washes C.to wash D.washing
11.—Jenny, why are those people looking forward —________the accident happening over there.
A.To seeing B.To see C.Seeing
12.—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________. —Why not take the high-speed railway
A.when to leave B.how to get there C.which hotel to choose D.how long to stay there
13.—Your spoken English is very good. —Thank you. My teacher often asks us _________ English as much as possible.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speaks
14.My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.
A.speaking B.speak C.to speak
15.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.
A.to make B.make C.to take D.take
16.—I’m new here. —Don’t worry, I’ll try my best ______ you.
A.to help B.help C.helped D.helping
17.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help
18.Now the Chinese government has made laws ________ wild animals.
A.protect B.protects C.to protect D.protected
19.—So many books here! Have you decided ________ to read first —Yes. Little Women.
A.how B.which C.when D.where
20.It is necessary to learn ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A.to manage B.managing C.to lose D.losing
21.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.
A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight
22.Lisa plans_____________ a new picture next week.
A.draw B.to draw C.drawing
23.Don’ t keep ________ so long. Why not stop ________ a rest
A.running, having B.to run, to have C.running, to have D.to run, having
24.Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again,
A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss
25.Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.
A.to make B.making C.make D.makes
26.—Why do the students need to read every day —________information for writing.
A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected
27.It’s important for us________a healthy lifestyle.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
28.My math teacher often advises me ________ for the answers on the Internet. It’s not good for me to learn math.
A.to look B.not to look C.looking D.not looking
29.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.
A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel
30.What bad weather it was! We decided ____________________.
A.to go out B.not to go out C.to not go out D.not going out
31.We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method __________ healthy.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.keeps
32.______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A.To finish B.Finishing C.Finish D.To be finished
33.— I have less homework than before! — Me too. Now, we have enough time ________ sports.
A.do B.doing C.to do
34.—Hi! Alice, why are you in such a hurry —________ my best friend from Canada at the airport.
A.Meet B.Meeting C.To meet D.Met
35.—The government has developed the law ________. —Yeah, lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.
A.to keep restaurants clean B.to protect people C.to stop food waste
36.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.
A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent
37.—How about going shopping this Saturday, Tina —I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for shopping.
A.staying; go B.staying; going C.stay; go D.stay; going
38.The engineers will keep________the project with the manager of the company.
A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss
39.— Ms. Griffin, what should we do ________ stupid mistakes in the coming exams — Be more careful.
A.avoid make B.avoiding making C.avoid making D.to avoid making
40.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. We should help them.
A.find B.found C.to find D.finding
41.Wang Lei is looking forward to ________ the best high school in September.
A.refusing B.playing C.reading D.entering
42._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.
A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting
43.We can overcome all the difficulties by ________ together.
A.work B.works C.working D.worked
44.—How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam —Keep on ________ and you’ll make progress.
A.practice B.practicing C.to practice
45.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.
A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries
46.Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after school every day.
A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
47.Most of us enjoy __________ to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.
A.listening B.listen C.to listen
48.—The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like ________it tonight —I'd love to, but my parents won't let me _________out too late.
A.watching, to stay B.to watch, staying C.watching, stay
49.—Does the method you thought of ________ the problem make any sense —Of course.
A.solve B.of solving C.solving
50.—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat. —Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.
A.growing; working B.growing; to work C.grow, to work D.grow; working
51.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.
A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved
52.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.
A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing
53.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.
A.shine B.shining C.to shine
54.On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team ___________ over four hours online ___________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.
A.spent; checking B.spent; to check C.spend; checking D.spend; to check
55.— I regret ________ back to my mother. I couldn’t control myself at that moment. — You should ________ sorry to her right now.
A.talking; say B.to talk; say C.talking, saying
56.What did you think of the educational visit Did you mind ________ away from home for so long
A.be B.being C.to be D.to being
57.Gina used to live in the countryside with her parents, but now she is used to ________with her classmates at school.
A.live B.living C.lived
58.Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A.play B.playing C.to play
59.The doctor warns Jack _____________stop _____________because it is bad for his health.
A.to; smoking B.not; to smoke C.to; to smoke D.not to; smoking
60.The film Hi, Momis moving, and I think it is well worth __________.
A.see B.to be seen C.seeing D.to see
61.“Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”
A.perform B.performs C.performing D.performed
62.—My bike is broken. What should I do —You can get it ________ in that bike shop.
A.repair B.repaired C.repairs D.to repair
63.Behind the dancer there was a woman _______ a large diamond ring.
A.carrying B.dressing C.wearing D.having
64.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A.made B.making C.to make
65.—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground. —Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
A.play; play B.play; playing C.playing; play D.playing; playing
66.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.
A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired
67.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.
A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts
68.The lady ________behind me is my aunt. She’s a college professor.
A.sitting B.to sit C.sat
69.—Where is Mike —I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talks
70.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______ by Charles Dickens.
A.written B.was written C.wrote
【参考答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.B
31.A 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.D
41.D 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A
51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C
61.C 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.C 68.A 69.B 70. A