2022届高考英语二轮复习：读后续写之巧用时间与”想到“表达学案（含答案）

巧用表达“时间”的句式
句式11: “一……就……”的表达法
“一……就……”的表达法有：as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when…, no sooner… than…, the moment/minute/second/instant, immediately/instantly/directly, on/upon+n.doing。
基础再练
完成下列句子：
他一到达车站，汽车就发动了。
（连词）he arrived at the station, the bus started.
= （连词）had he arrived at the station when the bus started.
= （连词）had he arrived at the station when the bus started.
= （副词）he arrived at the station, the bus started.
= （名词）he arrived at the station, the bus started.
= （介词）his arrived at the station, the bus started.
二、一些“时间短语”的积累，作为文章的衔接（请翻译下列句子，积累时间短语）
Meanwhile, the bike I rode was severely damaged.
Just a few seconds later, as his hand touched the edge , the race was over.
After a few minutes, my parents with half angry and half worried faces walked in.
By the time they reached me, I had been already unconscious.
By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “...”
Shortly after that race, I got it in my head that I could run a marathon.
Not long after the wedding, his wife became ill.
He had his car stolen within minutes of arriving at the office.
After seemingly a long time, Jane felt tired and lay down in the darkness.
Shortly afterwards, uncle Paul’s farm came into our sight.
Soon afterwards, Charles arrived.
While she was about to clean the table, she found a note written on the napkin.
翻译巩固（每日三题）
孩子们一出去，就开始尖叫。
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我一到家，妈妈就开始盘问我去了哪里。(grill v.盘问)
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双胞胎一看到父亲进来，就忍不住泪流满面。
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我一知道我被录取加入学校合唱团的时候，我兴奋得上蹿下跳。
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珍妮一到家就决定为她的粗鲁行为向她母亲道歉。
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她一看到鞋子，脸上就亮了。
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他一回来，就泪眼朦胧地感谢 Meredith 一家。
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那个人一看到Kim的父亲，他就匆匆放开了那个男孩(Kim) 并撒腿就跑。
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妈妈一睁开眼睛，双胞胎就大喊”母亲节快乐! ”
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六、巧用“某人想到”(注意每种句式的主语）
在续写中,利用表“某人想到……”的句式,比sb. thought+ that从句更高级
句式12: 主语（idea, thought…）+hit/ struck/ occurred to/sb.
=It suddenly hit/struck/ occurred to sb. that句,其中that从句是真正的主语
=sb be hit/struck by the idea/ the thought that.....
亚瑟想到那一刻正是他可以解决这个问题。
Arthur thought that it was he that could solve the problem at that moment.（句型转换)
=______________________ that it was he that could solve the problem at that moment.
=__________________________ by the thought that it was he that could solve the problem at that moment.
句式13: sth (an idea/ a thought...) crossed one’s mind /flashed through（灵光一闪）one’s mind / jumped out of sb.' s mind
该句式也可it作形式主语: It crossed/flashed through/ jumped out of sb.' s mind that…
翻译练习：我从来没有想到她是如此的不诚实。
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句式14: one' s mind began to race/ one's mind raced某人开始转动脑筋/某人拼命地转动脑筋(该句式中race意为“快速运转”)
我拼命地转动脑筋，想要搞清楚发生了什么事。
My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.
仿写：Rebecca 拼命地转动脑筋,想要找出一个解决这个问题的方法。
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翻译巩固（每日三题）
1.我的脑子飞快地转着,努力想一个野餐的地方。
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2.回想起昨天的事,她笑得要死
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3.我突然想起我把钱包忘在家里了
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4.那时我忽然明白我的人生再也不会和过去一样了。
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5.我突然想到我可以做一个蛋糕来庆祝我妈妈的生日。
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6.我从未想过杰克和他妈妈撒了谎。
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7.这个主意是他在梦中想到的
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8.刹那间我脑海中浮现出了问题的答案
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一想到即将到来的假期，大家都兴奋得跳上跳下。
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微写作:
阅读下面短文,根据汉语提示或根据要求利用表“某人想到
…”的句式填写空白部分,使之构成一个完整的故事。
We had just moved into a new house and I had been working hard to get my new room in order. This had not been easy because I owned over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so ①___________________________________
(我想到一个主意) that I could temporarily put my books on the floor. So they covered every inch of floor space and I actually had to walk on them to get in or out of the room. Last week, my sister helped me carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. She gazed at it for some time and②________________________(她突然想到我根本不需要书架).She
smiled, "You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet made of your books!”
五、巧用表达“时间”的句式
【答案】As soon as; Hardly/Scarcely; No sooner; Immediately/Directly/Instantly; The moment/minute/second/instant; Upon/On
二、一些“时间短语”的积累，作为文章的衔接（请翻译下列句子，积累时间短语）
与此同时，我骑的自行车严重受损。
几秒钟后，当他的手触到边缘时，比赛结束了。
几分钟后，我父母半生气半担忧地走了进来。
他们找到我的时候，我已经不省人事了。
当他们到达湖边时，简非常生气，她对汤姆说”...”
那次比赛后不久，我就想我可以跑马拉松了。
婚礼后不久，他的妻子病了。
他到办公室几分钟后车就被偷了。
似乎过了很长一段时间，简感到疲惫，躺在黑暗中。
不久之后，保罗叔叔的农场进入了我们的视线。
不久之后，查尔斯来了。
当她正要擦桌子的时候，她发现餐巾上写了一张字条。
翻译巩固（每日三题）
The moment the kids went out, they started screaming.
The moment I got home, my mother started grilling me about where I had been.
As soon as the twins saw the father came in, they couldn’t help crying with tear rolling down.
The moment I knew I was admitted into the school chorus, I was jumping up and down with excitement.
Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
As soon as she saw the shoes, her face lit up.
As soon as he returned, he thanked the Meredith family with misty eyes.
The moment he caught sight of Kim’s father, the guy hurriedly let go of Kim and broke into a run.
The moment Mom opened her eyes, the twins yelled, “Happy Mother’s Day!”
五、巧用“某人想到”(注意每种句式的主语）
句式11：It suddenly hit/struck Arthur that it was he that could solve the problem at that moment.
Arthur was hit/struck by the thought that it was...
句式12：It never once crossed my mind that she was so dishonest.
句式13：Rebecca’s mind raced,trying to think of a way to solve the problem.
翻译巩固（每日三题）
My mind raced, trying to think of a place to have a picnic.
A memory of yesterday crossed her mind, and she laughed herself to death
It suddenly flashed through my mind that I'd left my wallet at home.
At that time I was struck\ hit by the thought that my life would
never be the same again.
It dawned on me that I could make a cake to celebrate my mom's
Birthday.
It never occurred to me that Jack had lied to his mother
The idea sprang/ came to his mind in a dream.
The answer to the question popped into my mind in a flash.
At the thought of the coming holiday, everyone jumped up and down with excitement.
微写作
1.an idea crossed/flashed through/popped into/ sprang to my mind
2. it struck /hit/occurred to her that I didn't need bookcases at all