人教版八上英语Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! Section A 基础练习（含答案）

人教版八上英语 Unit10 If you go to the party, you... A 基础
一、单项选择（共10小题；共20分）
1. —To write a good article, you must first _____ your thoughts very carefully.
—Yeah, you're exactly right.
A.change B.solve C.accept D.organize
2. Let's go fishing _____ the weather is fine.
A.that B.if C.unless D.until
3. 找出可以替换下划线部分的一项。
I don't know what to wear tonight—do you have any suggestions
A.advice B.problems C.disagreements D.warning
4. —I don't know what _____ if I do that.
—I think you _____ tell him the whole thing first.
A.happens; should B.happens; shouldn't
C.will happen; should D.happened; shouldn't
5. After her grandpa died of cancer on January 16, 2021, she felt very _____.
A.happy B.upset C.bored D.excited
6. The summer vacation is coming. It's a good time _____.
A.taking a trip B.to take a trip
C.take a trip D.takes a trip
7. I don't know _____ for my holiday during the summer vacation.
A.where to go B.where are going
C.where go D.where will go
8. Children often eat _____ when they watch _____.
A.potato chips; shows B.potato chip; show
C.potato chip; shows D.potato chips; show
9. _____, you will get good grades.
A.If you will work hard B.If you work hard
C.If you worked hard
10. —I don't care what people think.
—Well, you _____. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A.might B.should C.could D.would
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共16分）
I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it. _____11_____!
I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school " I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!
_____12_____. She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important "
"What is it " I looked at my mother, puzzled.
"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued. "_____13_____. To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test."
_____14_____.
After a few days of struggling, I finally understood what my mom had said. She was right. _____15_____. I will walk away from this to be a better person.
11. A.What my mom said really made me think
B.My mom found out about my problem
C.I should not pity myself because of this bad test
D.Learning from your mistakes will make you strong
E.A smart girl did not pass the test
12. A.What my mom said really made me think
B.My mom found out about my problem
C.I should not pity myself because of this bad test
D.Learning from your mistakes will make you strong
E.A smart girl did not pass the test
13. A.What my mom said really made me think
B.My mom found out about my problem
C.I should not pity myself because of this bad test
D.Learning from your mistakes will make you strong
E.A smart girl did not pass the test
14. A.What my mom said really made me think
B.My mom found out about my problem
C.I should not pity myself because of this bad test
D.Learning from your mistakes will make you strong
E.A smart girl did not pass the test
15. A.What my mom said really made me think
B.My mom found out about my problem
C.I should not pity myself because of this bad test
D.Learning from your mistakes will make you strong
E.A smart girl did not pass the test
Everyone likes money. Money is very important in our life. What will you do if you get 5 million (百万) Some people give some different answers.
Sally: I want to do business (生意). If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.
Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use the money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use 1 million to buy some gifts for my family and my best friend.
Anna: If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.
Jack: I will buy an island (岛) if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.
16. Who will use 5 million to buy an island
A.Anna. B.Sally. C.Joe. D.Jack.
17. What places will Anna visit if she gets 5 million
A.London, Paris and Belgium. B.China and Japan.
C.London, Paris and New York. D.Angola, Cuba and India.
18. What's the main idea of this passage
A.If someone loses money, what will he or she do
B.If someone borrows 5 million, what will he or she do
C.If someone gets 5 million, what will he or she do
D.If someone builds a building, he or she will sell it to make more money.
三、句子填空（共5小题；共10分）
19. My dad sometimes takes the _____ (出租车) to work.
20. We will have a class _____ (会议) to talk about teamwork next Friday.
21. Most people like c_____ very much because its meaning is sweet.
22. My aunt is u_____ now because of her iillness (疾病). I must go and look after her.
23. Laura is going to o_____ a welcome party for her friends.
四、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
24. The girls don't know what they can do next. (改为简单句)
The girls don't know what _____ _____ next.
25. Please bring some masks to my house. (改为否定句)
_____ _____ any masks to my house please.
26. Suzy didn't know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变)
Suzy didn't know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.
27. He asked me to go to Hefei with him. (改为否定句)
He asked me _____ _____ _____ to Hefei with him.
28. They enjoyed themselves at his party. (改为同义句)
They _____ _____ _____ _____ at his party.
五、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
29. 如果一切顺利，马克打算明年去澳大利亚。
Mark _____ _____ go to Australia next year if all goes well.
30. 如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得开心。
If you go to the party, you'll _____.
31. 我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。
We haven't decided _____ _____ _____ our grandparents.
32. 如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车。
If you _____ _____ a mask, you will not be allowed to get on the bus.
33. 你能给我一些有关唱歌的建议吗？
Can you _____ me _____ _____ on singing
答案
第一部分
1 . D
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：——为了写出好的论文，你必须先很认真地构思。——是的，你完全正确。change 改变；solve 解决；accept 接受；organize 组织。此处 organize your thoughts very carefully 表示“很认真地构思”。故选 D。
2 . B
【解析】
句意：假如天气好的话我们去钓鱼吧。此句是含 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，去钓鱼的前提条件是天气好，if 意为“假如；如果”，符合题意。
3 . A
【解析】
句意：我不知道今晚穿什么，你有什么建议吗？suggestion 是可数名词，意为“建议”，advice 的意思也是“建议”，是不可数名词，故答案选 A。
4 . C
【解析】
句意：——假如我那样做我不知道会发生什么。——我认为你应该先把整个事情都告诉他。含 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。由句意可知第二空填写 should，故答案选 C。
5 . B
【解析】
句意：2021 年 1 月 16 日她的爷爷因癌症去世后，她感到非常难过。A 项意为“开心的”；B 项意为“难过；沮丧”；C 项意为“烦闷的”；D 项意为“激动的”。根据句意可知 A、C、D 三项不符合题意，失去亲人应该是难过的。故选 B。
6 . B
【解析】
考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：暑假快要到了。这是旅行的好时机。It's a good time to do sth. 这是做某事的好时机。
7 . A
【解析】
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。句意：我不知道暑假去哪里度假。where to go 属于“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，其余选项不能作宾语，故选 A。
8 . A
【解析】
考查名词辨析。句意：孩子们看节目时，常常吃炸薯条。炸薯条常用其复数形式 potato chips，show 是可数名词，第二个设空处前没有冠词，故用其复数形式，故选 A。
9 . B
【解析】
考查条件状语从句的用法。句意：如果努力学习，你就会取得优秀的成绩。这是含 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故答案选 B。
10 . B
【解析】
考查情态动词。句意：——我不在乎人们怎么想。——嗯，你应该在乎。有些观点值得权衡。根据下文“Some opinions are worth weighing.”可知应该在乎，should 表示“应该”。
第二部分
11 . E
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者一次考试不及格，在妈妈的安慰下，走出阴影。
根据上句“I was embarrassed. Just think about it.”可知，此处讲述想到考试失败“我”就很尴尬，结合备选项可知，选项 E“一个聪明的女孩没有通过考试”符合语境。故选 E。
12 . B
【解析】
根据下句“She said, 'So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important '”及下文可知，此处第一次引出妈妈，妈妈知道作者的问题后，安慰作者。故选 B。
13 . D
【解析】
根据前文“It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake”可知，此处讲述从错误中学习。故选 D，
14 . A
【解析】
根据下文“After a few days of struggling, I finally understood what my mom had said.”可知，妈妈的话让作者深思，作者明白了许多。故选 A。
15 . C
【解析】
根据上句“She was right.”及下句“I will walk away from this to be a better person.”可推知，“我”不应该因为这次糟糕的测试而自怜。故选 C。
16 . D
【解析】
本文就一个人如果得到五百万会怎么花的话题展开，每个人都有自己的想法。
根据短文第五段中句子“I will buy an island if I have 5 million.”可知 Jack 要用五百万买一个岛屿。
17 . C
【解析】
根据短文第四段中句子“If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York.”可知答案选 C。
18 . C
【解析】
根据短文第一段中句子“What will you do if you get 5 million Some people give some different answers.”可知，短文是围绕“如果你有五百万,你会做什么”的话题来展开的。
第三部分
19 . taxi
20 . meeting
21 . chocolate/ hocolate
22 . upset/ pset
23 . organize/ rganize
第四部分
24 . to, do
25 . Don't , bring
26 . when, to
27 . not, to, go
28 . had, a, great/ good, time
第五部分
29 . plans, to
30 . have fun/ enjoy yourself
31 . when, to, visit
32 . don't, wear
33 . give, some, advice
第1页（共1 页）