2022届高考英语二轮复习定语从句在高考中的运用课件(17张ppt)
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习定语从句在高考中的运用课件(17张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-09 08:56:44 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
The Attributive Clause
定语从句在高考中
的运用
Guessing game ---Who is he
1. He is selfless.
2. He is a doctor.
3. He is fighting against COVID-19.
Zhong Nanshan, who's fighting against COVID-19, is a selfless doctor.
定语从句 the attributive clause
These are what we have reviewed about the attributive clause in the last period.
定语从句的概念，先行词，关系词
连接词的选择，判断依据：句子成分或者意思。
3. 限制性及非限制性定语从句
4. 介词+关系词
News about Ivanka
1. ____ is known to all, Ivanca has been very independent since childhood, 2._______ she tried her best to earn her own pocket money though her father was very rich.
Later , she was admitted into a famous university, 3._____ she became a schoolmate of her father’s. After that, she got married to a handsome and rich young man, 4._____ graduated from Harvard University. And they lead a very happy life, 5________ is highly spoken of by all people.
Now, they have 3 children, and the eldest daughter, 6._______ name is Arabella Kushner, is fond of learning Chinese a lot. Recently, a video about her singing a traditional Chinese song has spread across China, 7.______ means our country’s great influence on the world.
There are a variety of reasons8. ____ ______Ivanka has become so successful, do you suppose so
As
when
where
who
which
whose
which
for which
定从与高考(2018-2020)
2020 2019 2018
语法填空
阅读理解
七选五
完形填空
书面表达
在句子中出现频率很高，对正确理解句子意思起着举足轻重的作用。
是高考英语写作的一项基本要求，适当运用定语从句有助于提高写作得分。
高考中的语法填空：
1. (2020全国I) China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ________ it could send singals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
2. (2020全国III) In ancient China lived an aritist ______ painting were almost lifelike.
3. (2019全国III) They were well trained by their masters _______ had great experience with caring for these animals.
4. (2018全国Ⅰ) Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
where
whose
who
which/that
These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in ground groundwater. “ We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano,
a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.
(2020全国I阅读D篇)
33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer
A. To detect plants' lack of water
B. To change compositions of plants
C. To make the life of plants longer.
D. To test chemicals in plants.
A
阅读理解
这就包括叶子上印有传感器来显示植物缺水的情况，还有一种植物可以检测到地下水中的有害化学物质。
定语从句
___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.(2020全国I七选五)
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
F
七选五
可知，本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较，因为生活是我们自己的，我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F. Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句，故选F项。
定语从句
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction（拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. (2020全国II完形)
41. A. attached B. allocated
C. exposed D. submitted
42. A. finished B. delayed
C. considered D. tried
43. A. attended B. reserved
C. cancelled D. run
44. A. shown B. found
C. kept D. hidden
C
A
D
完形填空
B
定语从句
Correct the students' writing:
1. 误用关系词
2. 只有从句，无主句
书面表达
3. 定语从句中的主谓一致问题
4. 从句中没有谓语
consists
... where pictures and art works about China and English were exhibited.
书面表达
Appreciate the students' writing:
书面表达
Practice
1. (2014全国Ⅰ卷) Maybe you have a habit _______ is driving your family crazy.
2.(2017全国Ⅲ卷) But Sarah, ______ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
3.E-commerce (电子商务) was gradually brought to China by Ma, ______ success has inspired many Chinese businessmen.
4.(2016全国Ⅰ卷) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
who
whose
when
which/that
5. (2018 山东卷完形) Molai built at the top of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots(罐子)with small holes to collect rainwater.
Molai 搭建了一个竹平台在每一棵幼树的顶端，_____________________________________________。
6.(2020山东卷应用文写作)Last Sunday witnessed an extrordinary cross-country running race, _____________________________________________
_______________________.(这比赛吸引了我们学校
每位学生和老师的注意力)
7. (2020山东卷读后续写)He did not forget the help of Meredith’s family, _____________________________________________
______________.(而且他也会尽他所能去帮助那些需
要帮助的人)
在那里他放置了一些有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水
which drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school
and he also did all he could (do) to help those who are in need
Summary
定语从句的概念，先行词，关系词
连接词的选择，判断依据：句子成分或者意思。
3. 限制性及非限制性定语从句
4. 介词+关系词
5. 定语从句在高考中的运用
Homework
假如你是李华，请你给你的英国好友Steven回信，告诉他你的现状。（80词左右）
要点如下：
1. 你和家人现在的情况。
2. 介绍新冠状病毒肺炎的预防方法和措施。
尽可能多使用定语从句
The Attributive Clause
定语从句在高考中
的运用
Guessing game ---Who is he
1. He is selfless.
2. He is a doctor.
3. He is fighting against COVID-19.
Zhong Nanshan, who's fighting against COVID-19, is a selfless doctor.
定语从句 the attributive clause
These are what we have reviewed about the attributive clause in the last period.
定语从句的概念，先行词，关系词
连接词的选择，判断依据：句子成分或者意思。
3. 限制性及非限制性定语从句
4. 介词+关系词
News about Ivanka
1. ____ is known to all, Ivanca has been very independent since childhood, 2._______ she tried her best to earn her own pocket money though her father was very rich.
Later , she was admitted into a famous university, 3._____ she became a schoolmate of her father’s. After that, she got married to a handsome and rich young man, 4._____ graduated from Harvard University. And they lead a very happy life, 5________ is highly spoken of by all people.
Now, they have 3 children, and the eldest daughter, 6._______ name is Arabella Kushner, is fond of learning Chinese a lot. Recently, a video about her singing a traditional Chinese song has spread across China, 7.______ means our country’s great influence on the world.
There are a variety of reasons8. ____ ______Ivanka has become so successful, do you suppose so
As
when
where
who
which
whose
which
for which
定从与高考(2018-2020)
2020 2019 2018
语法填空
阅读理解
七选五
完形填空
书面表达
在句子中出现频率很高，对正确理解句子意思起着举足轻重的作用。
是高考英语写作的一项基本要求，适当运用定语从句有助于提高写作得分。
高考中的语法填空：
1. (2020全国I) China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ________ it could send singals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
2. (2020全国III) In ancient China lived an aritist ______ painting were almost lifelike.
3. (2019全国III) They were well trained by their masters _______ had great experience with caring for these animals.
4. (2018全国Ⅰ) Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
where
whose
who
which/that
These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in ground groundwater. “ We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano,
a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.
(2020全国I阅读D篇)
33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer
A. To detect plants' lack of water
B. To change compositions of plants
C. To make the life of plants longer.
D. To test chemicals in plants.
A
阅读理解
这就包括叶子上印有传感器来显示植物缺水的情况，还有一种植物可以检测到地下水中的有害化学物质。
定语从句
___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.(2020全国I七选五)
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
F
七选五
可知，本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较，因为生活是我们自己的，我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F. Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句，故选F项。
定语从句
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction（拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. (2020全国II完形)
41. A. attached B. allocated
C. exposed D. submitted
42. A. finished B. delayed
C. considered D. tried
43. A. attended B. reserved
C. cancelled D. run
44. A. shown B. found
C. kept D. hidden
C
A
D
完形填空
B
定语从句
Correct the students' writing:
1. 误用关系词
2. 只有从句，无主句
书面表达
3. 定语从句中的主谓一致问题
4. 从句中没有谓语
consists
... where pictures and art works about China and English were exhibited.
书面表达
Appreciate the students' writing:
书面表达
Practice
1. (2014全国Ⅰ卷) Maybe you have a habit _______ is driving your family crazy.
2.(2017全国Ⅲ卷) But Sarah, ______ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
3.E-commerce (电子商务) was gradually brought to China by Ma, ______ success has inspired many Chinese businessmen.
4.(2016全国Ⅰ卷) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
who
whose
when
which/that
5. (2018 山东卷完形) Molai built at the top of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots(罐子)with small holes to collect rainwater.
Molai 搭建了一个竹平台在每一棵幼树的顶端，_____________________________________________。
6.(2020山东卷应用文写作)Last Sunday witnessed an extrordinary cross-country running race, _____________________________________________
_______________________.(这比赛吸引了我们学校
每位学生和老师的注意力)
7. (2020山东卷读后续写)He did not forget the help of Meredith’s family, _____________________________________________
______________.(而且他也会尽他所能去帮助那些需
要帮助的人)
在那里他放置了一些有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水
which drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school
and he also did all he could (do) to help those who are in need
Summary
定语从句的概念，先行词，关系词
连接词的选择，判断依据：句子成分或者意思。
3. 限制性及非限制性定语从句
4. 介词+关系词
5. 定语从句在高考中的运用
Homework
假如你是李华，请你给你的英国好友Steven回信，告诉他你的现状。（80词左右）
要点如下：
1. 你和家人现在的情况。
2. 介绍新冠状病毒肺炎的预防方法和措施。
尽可能多使用定语从句