2022年中考英语句型专项练习 并列句（B卷）（含答案）

并列句（B卷）
一、单选题
1.—Would you like to go with me
—I'd love to, _____ I'm afraid I have to do my homework.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
2.It's difficult for me to finish the task in a week, _____ I won't give up.
A. but B. or C. if D. so
3."Put on your coat, _____ you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4.I called him, _____ he didn't hear me and went on with his work.
A. so B. and C. but D. for
5.Move these flowers into a warm room, _____ they'll soon die.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
6.Jack usually goes to school by bike, _____ today he walked to school.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
7.—Can you come to the party this weekend
—Sorry, I'm going to take part in a competition, _____ I must prepare for it.
A. or B. but C. because D. and
8.Hurry up, _____ you will miss the school bus.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
9.He ran quickly all the way to school, _____ he was still late.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
10.Tony tried to lift up the table, _____ it was too heavy for him.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
二、填空题
11.The car is very old _______ it runs very fast.
12.The Hong Kong buses have seats _______ upstairs _______ downstairs.
13.She is from America. She can’t speak English。(用 but合并为一句）
She is from America___________ she can't speak English.
14.I like football, _________ (but/and) Betty likes table tennis.
15.My name is Tom __________ (but/and) I’m 13.
16.与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。
He is ______ hard-working ______ wise.
17.Although I got up early, I missed the early bus.
I got up early, _______ I missed the early bus.
18.Mary is a student. Me too.(合并为一句)
______ Mary ______ I are students.
19.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people more active.(改为同义句)
Light and bright colors make people ____ ____ happier ____ ____ more active.
20.Both Tom and I are able to speak English.(变否定句)
______ Tom _____ I am able to speak English.
三、阅读理解
21. Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a major part of a student's schoolday. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid of asking questions about it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls. They are designed to allow students to study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night.
Take a break
It's difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
1.The first paragraph is mainly about _________.
A.why homework is hard to do
B.why students should do homework
C.how much homework students should do
D.when students should do homework
2.You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A.writing your homework down in your notebook
B.trying to finish your homework at school
C.doing homework without taking a break
D.making a plan for your homework
3.The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “_______”.
A.plan B.save C.waste D.kill
4.The writer advises students to _______ if the homework is heavy.
A.do less homework at night B.do other activities first
C.take a break and do some chores D.make a homework timetable
5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure
B.Students Should Learn to Relax
C.Ways to Make Homework Easier
D.Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework
四、完形填空
22. Kids like to play games(游戏). Do you often play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) 1 your friends A lot of kids often play this game and love to play 2 . Hide-and-seek is a very 3 game. Maybe(可能) your father and mother 4 the game. Maybe your grandparents play it, 5 . 6 do we know this Old stories(故事) tell us 7 hide-and-seek. In old photos, we can 8 the game, too. Boys and girls plays 9 old games. Big kids tell small kids about 10 . And so the games live on(继续存在).
1.A.and B.for C.with D.to
2.A.one B.it C.they D.ones
3.A.old B.new C.big D.small
4.A.take B.need C.play D.see
5.A.one B.too C.to D.two
6.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
7.A.about B.to C.with D.for
8.A.say B.see C.talk D.like
9.A.a lot B.much C.many D.lot of
10.A.they B.them C.him D.her
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:——你愿意同我一起去吗？——我愿意,但恐怕我不得不做我的作业。答语前后构成“转折”关系。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:一周内完成这个任务对我来说很困难;我不会放弃。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意："穿上外套，否则你会感冒的！" 这是妈妈经常对我说的话。根据句意可知，空格后表示后果，应用or，意为"否则"。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：设空处前后两部分语意为:我喊他;他没听见我说话并继续他的工作。前后语意构成“转折”关系,故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:把这些花搬到一个温暖的房间里;它们不久会凋谢。应用or连接。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:杰克常常骑自行车上学,但今天他步行去上学了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：—这个周末你能来聚会吗？—很抱歉，我要参加一个竞赛，我必须为此做准备。由句意可知设空处前后内容之间是顺承关系，要用and连接。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:快点;你会错过校车的。应用or“否则”。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:他一路飞奔到学校;他还是迟到了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：空格前后两部分语意为:托尼试图把桌子抬起来;这对他来说太重了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案：but
12.答案：both; and
13.答案：but
14.答案：but
15.答案：and
16.答案：more; than
17.答案：but
18.答案：Both; and
19.答案：not only ; but also
20.答案：Neither, nor
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C
解析：1.第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故答案为B。
2.根据“Take a break”中的描述“So take some breaks while doing your homework.”可知答案为C。
3.结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以计划一下你的时间,budget意为“计划;规划”,同plan,故答案为A。
4.根据最后一段中的“It's a good idea to make a homework timetable...”可知答案为D。
5.通读全文可知,本文讲的是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单”,故答案为C。
四、完形填空
22.答案：1-5 CBACB 6-10 BABCB
解析： 1.句意：你经常和朋友们一起玩捉迷藏的游戏吗？ play sth. with sb.意为"和某人一起玩某游戏或做某事"。故选C。
2.句意：许多孩子经常玩这种游戏，并且都喜爱玩这种游戏。代词it指代前面的 this game。故选B。
3.句意：捉迷藏是一种很古老的游戏。A.旧的；B.新的；C.大的；D.小的。根据后面的你的爸爸和妈妈很可能都玩过，可知应该是很老的游戏。故选A。
4.句意：可能你的爸爸和妈妈玩过这种游戏。A.拿走；B.需要；C.玩； D.看见。前面一直谈论的都是玩游戏。故选C。
5. 句意：或许你的爷爷奶奶也玩过这种游戏。肯定句中表示"也"用too。故选B。
6.句意：我们是怎么知道的这些事？A.为什么；B.怎么了；C.什么；D.哪里。根据后面的内容可知描述的是捉迷藏的流行方式。故选B。
7.句意：古老的故事讲述的是关于捉迷藏的事情。 tell sb. about sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。故选A。
8.句意：在旧照片中我们也可以看到这种游戏。A.说；B.看见；C谈话； D.喜欢。照片中的东西自然是看出来的。故选B。
9.句意：男孩和女孩玩很多古老的游戏。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。故选C。
10.句意：年龄大一点的孩子会告诉小孩子们这些游戏。即前面提到的他们玩的游戏。故选B。