Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020·湖南省名校联盟高三联考)
Harry Potter movies are huge hits and loved by children all over the world.Kids can lose themselves in the wonderful world of magic while learning values that are important to them.
That's why Paula DuPré Pesman,the associate producer of the Harry Potter movies,found it so hard to leave this behind when choosing to start her organization There With Care that helps families with sick children.
Her move towards charity work did not happen by chance.While working on the set of “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone”,Pesman received a call asking if she could realize the wish of a child,who was a fan named Gillian with a wish to see a movie about Harry Potter. Though such a wish seemed impossible to achieve,Pesman brought together the crew who together overcame the challenges and put together a rough?cut screening for the young girl.
Pesman's determination to help Gillian came from her own experience of living with her husband,who had fought and won the battle with cancer. Carrying out Gillian's wish enabled her to witness how powerful supporting a family in need can be. So she left the career she loved in 2005 to start her organization.
There With Care provides many services that families in need rarely find,such as transportation to and from the hospital,gas cards,deep cleaning services,clothing and meals,especially when kids are in hospital. Now the organization has helped over 4,000 families.
Looking back,she said,“In a way I think everything came together so that today we would be here helping. It gave us a new purpose and a new way of helping people.”
1.Why does the author talk about Harry Potter movies in paragraph 1
A.To introduce a non profit organization.
B.To express admiration for Pesman's choice.
C.To prove the popularity of the movies.
D.To explain why Pesman quit as a producer.
2.What inspired Pesman to found There With Care
A.The success of Harry Potter movies.
B.Her enthusiasm for helping the needy.
C.The experience of realizing a girl's wish.
D.Her living with her cancer?suffering husband.
3.Which words can be used to describe Pesman
A.Warm?hearted and generous.
B.Strong?minded and ambitious.
C.Easy?going and understanding.
D.Hard?working and creative.
4.Which will be the best title for the text
A.A Sick Girl's Wish Finally Came True
B.There With Care Was Born from Movies
C.Harry Potter Movies Helped Sick Children
D.A Producer Left Movies to Do Charitable Work
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020·合肥市高三调研)
When speaking of a party,it often means there will be a lot of fun.__1__ This is especially true if you are running it on a budget.But as long as you are wise enough,it is possible for you to throw a party even if you don't have deep pockets.Take these tips to help you.
Define your budget for the party.__2__ For instance,if you only have 50 bucks,it is not a practical idea to buy new plates,glasses and the like.In that case,your money need to be saved for more important things in the party such as food and drink.
__3__ Seek the help of your friends to decide on a theme for the party.Set a date to make your own invitations and decorations.You can also check the Web for imagination when thinking of great party ideas without extra expense.
Ask for contributions from your guests.A party is not always something you have to shoulder all by yourself.__4__ It is also a good idea to make a request for their support of items other than food such as napkins,and paper plates.With their help,your party will have a variety of good foods and enough kitchenware without ever shouldering all the bills yourself.Don't forget to show your appreciation!
Keep your attitude positive throughout the party.__5__ Instead,entertain your guests with a smile,and the relaxing atmosphere will turn the party into a success.Even if it is within a budget,the most important thing about a party is to make it memorable and fun for everyone in attendance.
A.Ask your friends to do you a favor.
B.Get your imagination going for the party.
C.You can show your guests that you are enthusiastic.
D.You can ask your guests to bring their speciality to the event.
E.This way,you know what to buy for the party and what to set aside.
F.You are never supposed to wear an apologetic look for not having much.
G.This is not always the case,however,when it is your turn to throw a party.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2020·济宁市6月模拟)
FedEx driver Ari Kadin was making his rounds near a pond in Rockwall,Texas.Suddenly,he heard a__1__sound,just like a cry for help.About 15 feet from the frozen banks was the__2__of that cry—a brown and white dog,__3__to grasp a thin layer of ice.An elderly man had already come to her__4__.He'd entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to __5__a path to the dog.It was__6__going,and Kadin,42,thought he stood a better__7__.
Kadin slid to go__8__the rowboat and used the elderly man's rock to hit the ice__9__,only to slip off the boat,falling into 16 feet of freezing water.He__10__in time to see the dog going under.He swam about five feet toward her,__11__her collar,and pulled her to the ice.He then__12__the dog into the boat and slid it back to the shore,where__13__bystanders rushed the dog to the home of the rowboat owner,a retired vet.A few more minutes in the pond,the vet told Kadin,the dog would have likely__14__cardiac arrest (心脏停搏).
The next day,Kadin was back working the same neighborhood when the dog jumped on him and__15__him in wet kisses.“That special delivery was the highlight of my FedEx career,” says Kadin.
1.A.familiar B.sweet
C.strange D.weak
2.A.access B.appearance
C.resource D.source
3.A.struggling B.hesitating
C.managing D.expecting
4.A.rescue B.attraction
C.companion D.concern
5.A.spot B.block
C.create D.repair
6.A.fast B.effective
C.slow D.urgent
7.A.approach B.conclusion
C.solution D.chance
8.A.off B.aboard
C.across D.around
9.A.violently B.slightly
C.frequently D.blindly
10.A.rearranged B.resurfaced
C.responded D.recovered
11.A.took control of B.caught sight of
C.took possession of D.grabbed hold of
12.A.squeezed B.pushed
C.persuaded D.forced
13.A.anxious B.innocent
C.guilty D.casual
14.A.tolerated B.prevented
C.beaten D.suffered
15.A.begged B.bathed
C.wrapped D.teased
Ⅳ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·潍坊市6月模拟)
“Mommy,don't go,” my three year old son screamed as I walked to the door.My fifteen year old leaned against the kitchen counter with his arms folded across his chest,not screaming,but glaring at me as I pulled his little brother off my legs.
“Are you mad at me too?”
“You spend all your time taking care of other people's kids,but what about us?” Dylan left angrily.
I was shocked and a little hurt.How could my own child not understand that the work I was doing was saving lives?Then the answer hit me.He didn't know,because he had never seen what Healing the Children actually did.Dylan had heard the stories of sick children,but had never once looked into the eyes of a child and understood the hard truth—that without our help,the children would likely die.
“Get dressed.You are going with me,” I said.
I spent the drive explaining the case of Hector to my son,who pretended to ignore me the entire time.“He's seven,only weighs thirty pounds and is very sick.He has a heart condition called Tetralogy of Fallot,which could kill him.It is a miracle (奇迹) that he is still alive.”
I went on to explain that it took a team of volunteer medical staff to get Hector to the hospital from his remote village and care for him while he was there.Still,Dylan seemed unimpressed.
We stopped at a convenience store for water and snacks.Dylan had one large and one small Slurpee (思乐冰饮料).He said the small one was for Hector.I doubted whether the little guy would be able to drink it,but remained silent.This was the first interest Dylan had shown in being there.I wasn't about to ruin it.
I stopped at the nurses' station to check on Hector's progress while Dylan went to his room.Our patient was recovering physically,but the nurse was concerned that Hector was struggling emotionally.She said,“Kids usually bounce back fast,but he hardly speaks and never smiles.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector's room.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On the way home that night,Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
PAGE
8Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020·湖南省名校联盟高三联考)
Harry Potter movies are huge hits and loved by children all over the world.Kids can lose themselves in the wonderful world of magic while learning values that are important to them.
That's why Paula DuPré Pesman,the associate producer of the Harry Potter movies,found it so hard to leave this behind when choosing to start her organization There With Care that helps families with sick children.
Her move towards charity work did not happen by chance.While working on the set of “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone”,Pesman received a call asking if she could realize the wish of a child,who was a fan named Gillian with a wish to see a movie about Harry Potter. Though such a wish seemed impossible to achieve,Pesman brought together the crew who together overcame the challenges and put together a rough?cut screening for the young girl.
Pesman's determination to help Gillian came from her own experience of living with her husband,who had fought and won the battle with cancer. Carrying out Gillian's wish enabled her to witness how powerful supporting a family in need can be. So she left the career she loved in 2005 to start her organization.
There With Care provides many services that families in need rarely find,such as transportation to and from the hospital,gas cards,deep cleaning services,clothing and meals,especially when kids are in hospital. Now the organization has helped over 4,000 families.
Looking back,she said,“In a way I think everything came together so that today we would be here helping. It gave us a new purpose and a new way of helping people.”
语篇解读 Paula DuPre Pesman原是《哈利·波特》电影的副制片人,她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作,成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭。
1.Why does the author talk about Harry Potter movies in paragraph 1
A.To introduce a non profit organization.
B.To express admiration for Pesman's choice.
C.To prove the popularity of the movies.
D.To explain why Pesman quit as a producer.
B [考查推理判断。第一段介绍了《哈利·波特》电影的巨大成功和影响力,第二段紧接着说“That's why Paula DuPré Pesman,the associate producer of the Harry Potter movies,found it so hard to leave this behind when choosing to start her organization There With Care that helps families with sick children”,由此可以推知,Pesman在这么成功的电影中担任副制片人,她要放弃这样的工作去创办慈善机构不是轻易就可以下定决心的,但是Pesman做到了,作者钦佩她作出的这个选择。故选B项。]
2.What inspired Pesman to found There With Care
A.The success of Harry Potter movies.
B.Her enthusiasm for helping the needy.
C.The experience of realizing a girl's wish.
D.Her living with her cancer?suffering husband.
C [考查细节理解。第三段提到了Pesman帮助一个小女孩实现愿望的经历,第四段提到“Carrying out Gillian's wish enabled her to witness how powerful supporting a family in need can be. So she left the career she loved in 2005 to start her organization”,由此可知,这次经历鼓励她创办了There With Care,故答案为C项。]
3.Which words can be used to describe Pesman
A.Warm?hearted and generous.
B.Strong?minded and ambitious.
C.Easy?going and understanding.
D.Hard?working and creative.
A [考查推理判断。根据文章的内容可知,Paula DuPré Pesman关心那些患病儿童,帮助他们实现人生梦想,而且成立慈善机构,为有患病儿童的家庭提供帮助。从这些细节中可以看出她的善良和慷慨。]
4.Which will be the best title for the text
A.A Sick Girl's Wish Finally Came True
B.There With Care Was Born from Movies
C.Harry Potter Movies Helped Sick Children
D.A Producer Left Movies to Do Charitable Work
D [考查标题判断。通览全文可知,Paula Dupré Pesman原是《哈利·波特》电影的副制片人,她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作,成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭。因此最佳标题为D项。]
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020·合肥市高三调研)
When speaking of a party,it often means there will be a lot of fun.__1__ This is especially true if you are running it on a budget.But as long as you are wise enough,it is possible for you to throw a party even if you don't have deep pockets.Take these tips to help you.
Define your budget for the party.__2__ For instance,if you only have 50 bucks,it is not a practical idea to buy new plates,glasses and the like.In that case,your money need to be saved for more important things in the party such as food and drink.
__3__ Seek the help of your friends to decide on a theme for the party.Set a date to make your own invitations and decorations.You can also check the Web for imagination when thinking of great party ideas without extra expense.
Ask for contributions from your guests.A party is not always something you have to shoulder all by yourself.__4__ It is also a good idea to make a request for their support of items other than food such as napkins,and paper plates.With their help,your party will have a variety of good foods and enough kitchenware without ever shouldering all the bills yourself.Don't forget to show your appreciation!
Keep your attitude positive throughout the party.__5__ Instead,entertain your guests with a smile,and the relaxing atmosphere will turn the party into a success.Even if it is within a budget,the most important thing about a party is to make it memorable and fun for everyone in attendance.
A.Ask your friends to do you a favor.
B.Get your imagination going for the party.
C.You can show your guests that you are enthusiastic.
D.You can ask your guests to bring their speciality to the event.
E.This way,you know what to buy for the party and what to set aside.
F.You are never supposed to wear an apologetic look for not having much.
G.This is not always the case,however,when it is your turn to throw a party.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。主要对如何在经费紧张的情况下组织聚会提供了相关建议,如寻求客人的帮助,保持乐观等。
1.G [考查上下文衔接。空前表示说到聚会,它通常意味着会有很多乐趣,空后表示如果你经费紧张的话,这一点尤其正确,故可知,空处内容要和第一句形成转折,因此G项符合语境。]
2.E [考查上下文衔接。根据空前一句“Define your budget for the party”和空后的例子可知,空处讲的是知道该买什么不该买什么,因此E项符合语境。]
3.B [考查段落主旨句。本段讲的主要是确定聚会主题、确定日期来制作请帖并进行装饰、上网搜索新的点子来节约不必要的支出,强调了想象力,故B项符合语境。]
4.D [考查上下文衔接。本段主题句是“Ask for contributions from your guests”,所以此处应该讲具体可以怎样从客人那里获得帮助,所以D项符合语境,且与空后一句形成递进关系。]
5.F [考查上下文衔接。本段主题句是“Keep your attitude positive throughout the party”,根据空后一句中的“Instead,entertain your guests with a smile”可知,此处应涉及与面带微笑相反的情况,故F项符合语境。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2020·济宁市6月模拟)
FedEx driver Ari Kadin was making his rounds near a pond in Rockwall,Texas.Suddenly,he heard a__1__sound,just like a cry for help.About 15 feet from the frozen banks was the__2__of that cry—a brown and white dog,__3__to grasp a thin layer of ice.An elderly man had already come to her__4__.He'd entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to __5__a path to the dog.It was__6__going,and Kadin,42,thought he stood a better__7__.
Kadin slid to go__8__the rowboat and used the elderly man's rock to hit the ice__9__,only to slip off the boat,falling into 16 feet of freezing water.He__10__in time to see the dog going under.He swam about five feet toward her,__11__her collar,and pulled her to the ice.He then__12__the dog into the boat and slid it back to the shore,where__13__bystanders rushed the dog to the home of the rowboat owner,a retired vet.A few more minutes in the pond,the vet told Kadin,the dog would have likely__14__cardiac arrest (心脏停搏).
The next day,Kadin was back working the same neighborhood when the dog jumped on him and__15__him in wet kisses.“That special delivery was the highlight of my FedEx career,” says Kadin.
语篇解读 文章属于记叙文,讲述了联邦快递司机Ari Kadin拯救一只落水小狗的故事。
1.A.familiar B.sweet
C.strange D.weak
C [根据空后的“just like a cry for help”可知,Ari Kadin听到了奇怪的声音。strange“奇怪的,奇特的,异常的”。]
2.A.access B.appearance
C.resource D.source
D [根据下文的“a brown and white dog...a thin layer of ice”可知,离冰冻的河岸大约15英尺的地方是叫声的来源——一只白棕色的狗。access“通道,通路,入径”;appearance“外貌,外观,外表”;resource“资源,财力”;source“来源,出处”。]
3.A.struggling B.hesitating
C.managing D.expecting
A [根据语境可知,小狗落水了,奋力抓住一层薄薄的冰。struggle“奋斗,拼搏,作出极大的努力”。]
4.A.rescue B.attraction
C.companion D.concern
A [根据下文的“He'd entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the ice...to the dog”可知,一位老人已经开始实施对小狗的营救了。rescue“营救,解救,救援”;companion“伴侣,陪伴,旅伴”。]
5.A.spot B.block
C.create D.repair
C [根据上文的“breaking the ice with a rock”及下文的“a path to the dog”可知,老人用石块破冰以开出一条通道。create“创造,创建”。 ]
6.A.fast B.effective
C.slow D.urgent
C [根据语境可知,老人年纪大了,所以进展缓慢。slow“缓慢的,迟缓的,耗时的”。]
7.A.approach B.conclusion
C.solution D.chance
D [根据Kadin年龄相对较小以及下一段的内容可判断,Kadin认为他有更大的机会救出小狗。stand a chance是固定用法,意为“有可能成功,有机会获得”。]
8.A.off B.aboard
C.across D.around
B [根据语境可知,Kadin登上划艇,然后用石块猛烈地敲击冰面。aboard“在……上,上……”。 ]
9.A.violently B.slightly
C.frequently D.blindly
A [参见上题解析。violently“猛烈地,强烈地”;blindly“不加思考地,盲目地”。]
10.A.rearranged B.resurfaced
C.responded D.recovered
B [根据上文的“falling into 16 feet of freezing water”及下文的“to see the dog going under”可知,此处指Kadin重新浮出水面。resurface“再次浮出,再次露出(水面或地面)”]
11.A.took control of B.caught sight of
C.took possession of D.grabbed hold of
D [根据下文的“her collar,and pulled her to the ice”可知,Kadin抓住了小狗的颈圈,把它拉到了冰上。grab hold of“抓住,握住”。]
12.A.squeezed B.pushed
C.persuaded D.forced
B [根据语境可知,Kadin在把小狗拉上来后,把它推进了船里。squeeze“挤压,捏”;push“推,推动”。]
13.A.anxious B.innocent
C.guilty D.casual
A [根据上文对小狗的处境以及老人和Kadin救小狗的过程的描写可判断,围观的人应是忧心忡忡的。anxious“焦虑的,不安的,担心的”;casual“漫不经心的,随随便便的,不放在心上的”。]
14.A.tolerated B.prevented
C.beaten D.suffered
D [兽医说,如果小狗在池塘里再多待几分钟的话,它很可能会心脏停搏。tolerate“容忍,容许,忍受”;suffer“受苦,受难,遭受”。]
15.A.begged B.bathed
C.wrapped D.teased
B [根据下文的“wet kisses”可知,此处表示小狗跳到Kadin身上,一个劲儿地亲他。beg“恳求,祈求”;bathe“覆盖,使沐浴在……里”;wrap“包,裹(礼物等)”;tease“取笑,戏弄”。]
Ⅳ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·潍坊市6月模拟)
“Mommy,don't go,” my three year old son screamed as I walked to the door.My fifteen year old leaned against the kitchen counter with his arms folded across his chest,not screaming,but glaring at me as I pulled his little brother off my legs.
“Are you mad at me too?”
“You spend all your time taking care of other people's kids,but what about us?” Dylan left angrily.
I was shocked and a little hurt.How could my own child not understand that the work I was doing was saving lives?Then the answer hit me.He didn't know,because he had never seen what Healing the Children actually did.Dylan had heard the stories of sick children,but had never once looked into the eyes of a child and understood the hard truth—that without our help,the children would likely die.
“Get dressed.You are going with me,” I said.
I spent the drive explaining the case of Hector to my son,who pretended to ignore me the entire time.“He's seven,only weighs thirty pounds and is very sick.He has a heart condition called Tetralogy of Fallot,which could kill him.It is a miracle (奇迹) that he is still alive.”
I went on to explain that it took a team of volunteer medical staff to get Hector to the hospital from his remote village and care for him while he was there.Still,Dylan seemed unimpressed.
We stopped at a convenience store for water and snacks.Dylan had one large and one small Slurpee (思乐冰饮料).He said the small one was for Hector.I doubted whether the little guy would be able to drink it,but remained silent.This was the first interest Dylan had shown in being there.I wasn't about to ruin it.
I stopped at the nurses' station to check on Hector's progress while Dylan went to his room.Our patient was recovering physically,but the nurse was concerned that Hector was struggling emotionally.She said,“Kids usually bounce back fast,but he hardly speaks and never smiles.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector's room.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On the way home that night,Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Paragraph 1:
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector's room.I entered and found Dylan sitting on the edge of Hector's bed wiping pieces of frozen drink from Hector's mouth.Both boys were giggling and Hector was apparently enjoying the company.I spent the rest of the day speaking to doctors and watching my son playing with the special little boy.It was truly amazing to watch them interact,as if it were the most natural thing in the world.Perhaps to the two of them it was.
Paragraph 2:
On the way home that night,Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay.I told him this boy would get well but he had a hard road ahead of him.My son seemed to be lost in thought for a while.Then he declared his decision to join Healing the Children as a volunteer to help Hector and other children.I never thought that a moody teenager would take up the voluntary work and never again complain about his mother's crazy work schedule.
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