九年级英语Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.单元综合能力提升(word版，含答案和解析）

人教版九年级英语Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands单元综合能力提升
I. 完形填空
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings， the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1________. To show the respect， it may be 2________ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3_______prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4______ by carefully
tidying up the house and 5 ________a lot of delicious dishes. 6_______ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, " My preparation Is not enough: please excuse me for my poor treat.As a guest you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7________food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8________. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9_______and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10________ the situation.
( )1. A. it B. them C. that
( )2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable
( )3. A. too B. also C. either
( )4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations
( )5. A.enjoying B. cooking C. washing
( )6.A. But B. Although C. Because
( )7.A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up
( )8. A. more B. less C. many
( )9.A.completely B . seriously C. probably
( )10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on
II.阅读理解
Have you read A New Account of Tales of the World(《世说新语》) It is a list of
stories collected and written about during the 5th century in China.
The book mainly talks about more than 600 special characters, including writers, painters musicians, and other artists who lived during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties. Because of this, it has been used by many historians as an example of biographical(传记的) material for people living during that time. It is believed that it was written by Liu Yiqing(403-444)， a writer who lived during the Southern Dynasty(420-589).
The full collection includes 1, 130 small stories, many of which are no more than a few sentences long, but are still exciting and thoughtful. Each of these stories Is organized into 36 parts with different themes.
The work has much to say about the truth of life in both large and small fields. Because of this. it has caught the interest of thinkers in the Western world as well.Nanxiu Qian, a professor of Chinese literature in the inited States, studied some of its themes in her work. In some ways, she provides an important chance for Westerners to understand the meaning of A New Account of Tales of the World. She describes the book as a kind of＂taxonomy of human nature＂， or in other words， a way of classifying(将……归类) how
human beings behave towards one another.
( )1.A New Account of Tales of the World is mainly about______ in ancient China.
A. popular poems from the Sth century
B. some common peoples stories of life
C. a biography of some famous people
D. popular characters from Chinese folk tales
( )2.Which of the following dynasties in ancient China is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The Song Dynasty B. The Han Dynasty
C. The Wei Dynasty D. The Jin Dynasty
( )3.Nanxiu Qian ________according to the passage
A. is a professor in modern China
B. was a writer in ancient China
C. is a professor in the United States
D. is the writer of A New Account of Tales of the World
( )4.The underlined word " taxonomy " means________ in Chinese.
A.循环法 B.类比法 C.排序法 D.分类法
( )5.About A New Account of Tales of the World, we know________.
A. there are stories of 1, 130 people in it
B. there are 36 parts with different themes in it
C. it has changed Westerners' opinions on China
D. it has made Westerners get interested in China
III.补全对话
A)选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: May I help you
B:1__________ I’d like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them
A:2___________
B: OK. How many books may I borrow at a time
A:3___________
(Ten minutes later)
B. I'd like to borrow these three books. 4___________
A: Two weeks
B: Two weeks I’m afraid I can't return them until I’ve finished my project.
A: In that case, you must renew them before they’re due. 5___________ It's 0.5 yuan a day for each book.
A. Yes, please.
B. At most five.
C. You can buy it there.
D. How long may I keep them
E. If not, you' ll have to pay a fine.
F. You can check for them on the computer first.
1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________
B)根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow Li Ping!
B: Yeah. 6__________
A: Nervous about what
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 7__________
A: Sure
B:8__________
A: Well, it's important to be on time when you re invited to dinner. 9__________ Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there
A: 10__________Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it's time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
A. It's good to stay at home for you
B. After the meal, don't leave at once.
C. Could you give me a hand
D. What rules do they have in America
E. But I'm a bit nervous
F. You're supposed to leave before the meal
G. It's impolite to arrive late
6__________7__________8__________9 __________10__________
IV.选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次
eight sweep luck to other like festival he wait mean
The twelfth lunar(阴历的) month in China is called “layue”.The character ＂la ＂in Chinese 1__________ “to give best wishes to ancestors(祖先) and gods.”
There are two important 2_________this month. One is the Laba Festival on the 3__________ day of the month. The Laba Festival is a time for people to hope for the harvest and good 4__________ in the coming year. Laba porridge(腊八粥) is the main dish
on this day. The 5__________ important festival is Kitchen God Day(祭灶节) on the
twenty-third day of the month. People offer food 6__________ the Kitchen God.People usually offer 7__________ delicious food so that he will bring them good luck for the next year. The next day people start to 8__________ their house. They also make it more beautiful with things 9__________ paper cuttings and couplets (对联). Once these are
finished, people will 10__________for the Spring Festival to come.
参考答案
I. BADBC BCADA
II.1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“ The book mainly talks about more than 600 special
characters， including writers， painters， musicians， and other artists who lived during the Han， Wei and Jin dynasties可知，这本书主要谈及了600多位生活在汉朝、魏晋时期的作家、画家、音乐家和其他的艺术家。也就是说这本书主要是一些古代中国名人的传记。故选C。
2.A细节理解题。从第二段中的 during the Han， Wei and Jin dynasties可知，文中没有提及宋朝。故选A。
3. C 细节理解题。从最后一段中的 Nanxiu Qian,a professor of Chinese literature in
the United States”可知，钱南秀是一位在美国的中国文学教授。故选C。
4.D词义猜测题。从画线单词所在句后面部分“ or in other words，a way of classifying(将归类) how human beings behave towards one another(换句话说，这是一个将人类对彼此的行为进行分类的方法)”可知，本句前面部分意思是她把这本书描述为一种“人性分类法”。由此可知，这里的 taxonomy意为“分类法”。故选D。
5.B细节理解题。从第三段的 The full collection includes1,130small stones可知，这本书收集了1,130个小故事，而不是1,130个人的故事，排除A;从第三段的“ Each of these stories is organized into36 parts with different themes.”可知B项正确;从最后一段的“ Because of this， it has caught the interest of thinkers in the Western world
as well可知，这本书吸引了西方思想家的兴趣，而没有说到改变了西方人对中国的看法，排除C;文中也没有提及该书已经使得西方人对中国感兴趣，排除D。
III. A) A F B D E B)ECDGB
IV.1. means考查谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本空需填及物动词;从空后“给祖先和神最好的祝福”可知，这里是解释“a的意思，由此考虑到备选单词mean;句子主语 character是单数，而且根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态，因此句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 means.
2. festivals考查名词复数。从空前的two可知，本空需填复数名词;从下文 he Laba Festival和 Kitchen God Day可知，这个月有两个重要节日。故填 festivals。
3. eighth考查数词。根据常识，腊八节在农历十二月初八。表示“第八天”用序数词。故填 eighth.
4.luck考查名词。分析句子结构可知，本空应填名词。句意:腊八节是人们祈求来年收获和好运的时候。故填luck。
5. other考査形容词。从上文提及两个重要节日和One..可知，这里指的是“两个节日中的另外一个节日”。故填 other.
6.考查介词。此处off….to….表示“祭献……给……”故填to.
7.him考查人称代词。句意:人们常常给他( the Kitchen God)祭献可口的食物…。分析句子结构可知，这里应填代词宾格作动词offer的宾语。故填him.
8.考查动词不定式。从下句的“人们还把房子装饰得更漂亮”可知，第二天，人们开始打扫房子。 to sweep为动词不定式结构。故填 sweep.
9.like考查介词。句意;人们还用一些东西把房子装饰得更漂亮，比如剪纸和对联。like意为“比如”。故填like.
10.wait考查谓语动词。句意:一这些完成了，人们将会等待春节的来临。 wait for意为“等待”;will后动词原形。故填wait.