2022年中考英语语法专项练习-非谓语动词（考点分类）（word版，含答案）

非谓语动词专项练习
动词不定式
单选
( )1.It often takes me half an hour__________home.
walking B. to walk C. walked D. walk
( )2.Don't forget__________her clean water every day.
A．to give B. giving C. given D. give
( )3.I think it important__________English well.
A. leaning B. learn C. to learn D. learned
( )4.Our teacher told us____________hard.
A. to work B. working C. worked D. work
( )5.Could you tell me__________this word
A. to how read B. how to read C. how read D. how read to
( )6.I don't know_________.
A. when start B. when to start C. to how start D. how start
( )7.Please give me a pen____________.
A. to write B. writing C. to write with D. written
( )8.He went home__________some books.
A. got B. getting C. get D. to get
( )9.Remember___________late for class again.
A. not to B. not to be C. to be not D. be not to
( )10.Miss Li likes the students__________questions.
A. ask B .to asking C. to ask D. asked
( )11.Jim asked Li Ping__________his best wishes to everybody.
A. give B. gave C. giving D. to give
( )12.Please tell him__________the light when he leaves.
A .to turn off B. turn down C. turn off D. to reading
( )13.I'm sorry_________your friend is ill.
A. hear B. to hear C. isten D. to listen
( )14.Will you please get me something___________
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. for eating
( )15.I'd like__________a word with you.
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
( )16.By then there may be only standing room on the earth._____________will be a very serious problem.
A. Where to go B. Where to live C. Where to sitting D. Where to stand
( )17.Hurry up!It's time____________.
A. for have class B. having class C. have class D. to have class
( )18.I have something important__________you.
A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tell to
( )19.It's important___________and helpful.
A. to be kind B. to kind C. be kind D. kind
( )20.The young man is old enough___________the army.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joins
( )21.His wish was__________a scientist.
A. to becomes B. becomes C. become D. to become
( )22.The teacher agreed________lessons to his students.
A. give B. that he give C. to give D. that he will give
( )23.All the students learned_____________up words in a dictionary.
A. look how B. how to look C. how look D. to how look
( )24.Nobody knew____________a living in that country.
A. go to B. to make C. how to go D. how to make
( )25The baby started__________.Try_________it quiet.
A. cry, keep B. to cry, to keep C. to cry, keep D. cry, to keep
( )26.He hopes__________better,but never works hard.
A .how to study B. to how study C. to study how D. to study
( )27.We have no money and no place________.
A. to live in B. to live C. living in D. living
( )28.I have a few words___________to you.
A. say B. to say C. speak D. to speak
( )29.There is no chair for me_____________.
A. to sit at B. sit with C. to sit D. to sit on
( )30.Do you have anything__________for yourself
A. tell B. say C. to tell D. to say
( )31.Here is the pen I want___________.
A. to write with B. to write C. writing D. to writing
( )32.He is always the first__________and the last_______________.
A. coming ,leaving B. to come, to leave C. comes, leaves D. come, leave
( )33.I don't feel__________some cooking.
A. enough well to do B. well enough to do C. enough well and do D. well enough and do
( )34.Do you think him easy_________.
A. to get along with B. to get along C. to be got along with D. to be got along
( )35.The man run out___________what was wrong with his horse.
A. to see B. seeing C. see D. for seeing
( )36.This book is difficult_________.
A. to be read B. to read C. read under D. to read by
( )37.Remember__________the book in time when you have finished__________it.
A. to return, reading B. returning, reading C. returning, to read D. to return, to read
( )38.The boy promised__________him more help.
A. give B. to give C. that he give D. that he gave
( )39.The patient refused___________any medicine.
A. have B. to have C. how to have D. to how have
( )40.He asked____________the frisby ,but didn't know____________.
A. how to fly, how to fly B. to fly, to fly C. to fly, how to fly D. how to fly, to fly
( )41.The teacher explained to them____________the piano.
A. that they played B. how they play C. to play D. how to play
( )42.It's foolish__________her to_________over a film.
A. for, cry B. of, crying C. for, crying D. of, cry
( )43.Do you understand___________the machine
A. how to operate B. to how operate C. to operate D. that you operate
( )44.I think the boy is__________reach the apple.
A. enough tall to B. tall enough to C. short enough to D. enough short to
( )45.The doctor advised Lao Li__________more rest.
A. that he get B. to get C. would get D. get
( )46.Don't forget to____________your friends with you tomorrow.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
( )47.Our teacher told us__________waste time.
A. not B. not to C. don't D. to not
( )48.Do you have anything___________at the meeting for yourself
A. speak B. say C. to speak D. to say
( )49.It'll take me only twenty minutes__________to school.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked
( )50.He has something____________about with them.
A. to talk B. talk C. to tell D. tell
( )51.We have no time________a rest.
A. to take B. having C. taking D. to have
( )52.I have three more letters__________today.
A. I write B. to write C. to write to D. writing
( )53.The students used bikes________water for Granny Wang.
A. to carry B. carry C. carrying D. carried
( )54.The water is good__________.
A. to drink it B. to be drunk C. to drink D. at drinking
( )55.After supper they took their dog_________a walk.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
( )56.Lucy ran home__________the money.
A. to get B. getting C. get D. for getting
( )57.This book is too difficult for the children___________.
A. to be read B. to read C. read D. for reading\
( )58.Does he often__________you on Sunday
A. come to see B. comes to see C. comes and sees D. come and to see
( )59.This is the room_________.
A. for me to live B. for me living C. my living in D. for me to live in
( )60.Mother warns him_____________any more.
A. to not smoke B. not to smoke C. not smoking D. don't smoke
( )61.Do you find it important________our environment
A. took care of B. took care C. take care D. to take care of
( )62.I was________attend the concert yesterday evening.
A. too busy to B. busy enough to C. very busy to D. so busy to
( )63.We want you to___________your work in China.
A. talk at B. talk to C. talk about D. talk with
二、适当形式填空
1.Would you like__________(play)basketball with us
2.I have nothing_________(say)at the meeting.
3.They asked us___________(come )to the party early.
4.It's not easy_________(plant)trees.
5.The boy is too young____________(go)to school.
6.Tell her__________(not speak)in class.
7.It's time for us___________(have )lunch.
8.It took him an hour___________(do)his homework.
9.I can't decide which shirt__________(buy).
10.The doctor was tired.He wanted to stop__________(have)a rest.
11.You must remember_________(close )the window when you leave.
12.I'm sorry___________(keep)you(wait)so long.
13.Tom is the first___________(get)to school.
14.We can't decide what__________(do)next.
三、根据句意改写句子
1.The old man is so old that he can't work.
The old man is too old___________________.
2.His father said to him,"Listen to the teacher carefully.'
His father told him_________________the teacher carefully.
3.I don't know how I can get to the TV factory.
I don't know____________________to the TV factory.
4.He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.
He is strong__________________the heavy box.
5.Mr.Green went back to England for a holiday.
Mr.Green went back to England________________a holiday.
6.Mike hopes he can visit the Great Wall one day.
Mike hopes_______________the Great Wall one day.
7.Does he say anything for himself at the meeting
Does he have anything________________for himself at the meeting
省略to的动词不定式
一、单选
( )1.The funny story makes us___________.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
( )2.She was often heard___________in English.
A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing
( )3.Would you please____________
A. not to go there B. to go there C. not go there D. going there
( )4.You don't look well.Why_________to see the doctor
A. not to go B. you not to go C. not go D. didn't go
( )5.Let's_________to the cinema together.
A. to go B. going C. go D. went
( )6.You had better__________home at once.Don't keep your mother___________.
A. to, wait B. going, waiting C. to go, to wai D. go, waiting
( )7.I never heard him___________so.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. having said
( )8.The teacher made her students___________the text twice a day.
A. recite B. reciting C. to recite D. recited
( )9.She was seen_________paper planes in the room.
A. made B. to make C. makes D. making
( )10.We sometimes heard__________songs in English.
A. that he sing B. that he sings C. him to sing D. him sing
( )11.I won't have him______at his mother.
A. shout B. to shout C. shouting D. to have shouted
( )12.He made us________on___________the tree.
A. go, to water B. to go, to water C. go, watering D. to go, water
( )13.Do you often see her__________for him at the bus stop
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. being waited
( )14.Did you notice the little boy_________away
A. took the apple and run B. take the apple and run
C. taking the apple and run D. who taking the apple and run
( )15.Yesterday I saw a wallet_________on the ground.
A. lying B. laying C. lies D. lay
( )16.Many people like to watch others_________the game.
A. plays B. played C. to play D. play
( )17.Would you please__________a rest You looked tired.
A. to stop have B. to stop to have C. stop having D. stop to have
( )18.He is still unable to make himself__________in English.
A. understand B. understood C. understands D. understanding
( )19.You'd better__________TV right now.It's time for supper.
A. not turn on B. to not turn on C. not turn of D. not turning on
( )20.I have heard him__________the film twice.
A. saw B. see C. to see D. seeing
( )21.Tom was noticed_______________into that room at that time.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I always see Li Lei_____________(read)books at home.
2.Watch them_________(do)it,and you' do it like them.
3.He was made_________(sweep)the floor.
4.Let me________(help)you with your maths.
5.You'd better____________(not look)out of the window in class.
6.I heard her__________(sing)in the next room just now.
三、根据句意改写句子
1.I helped him with his physics.
I helped him_______________his physics.
动名词&现在分词
一、单选
( )1.They kept the fire_____________to keep them warm.
A. to bum B. burn C. burnt D. burning
( )2.Who's the boy__________under the tree
A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood
( )3.I don't like to sit here______________nothing.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
( )4.The girl student enjoys___________English songs.
A. singing B. to sing C. sing D. sung
( )5.Thank you for_________us so well.
A. to teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught
( )6.I often do some____________on Sundays.
A. washed B. to wash C. wash D. washing
( )7.Stop_________please.I've something to tell you.
A. to read B. reading C. read D. to write
( )8.Have you read the book It's worth_________.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. to reading
( )9.You had better__________home at once.Don't keep your mother___________.
A. to, wait B. going, waiting C. to go, to wait D. go, waiting
( )10.___________in the sun is bad for your eyes.
A. Read B. Reads C. Reading D. To reading
( )11.When the little baby saw her mother_________she couldn't help__________.
A. coming, laughing B. come, to laugh C. comes, laughs D. came, laughing
( )12.The story is__________.So we are__________in it.
A. interest, interesting B. interesting, interesting C. interested, interesting D. interesting, Interested
( )13.Can you finish__________an elephant in two minutes
A. draw B. to draw C. drew D. drawing
( )14.The doctor was busy__________on the boy at that time.
A. operate B. operating C. to operated D. operated
( )15.It was very late at night,but Mr.Brown still went on__________.
A. works B. worked C. working D. work
( )16.On Sundays I prefer_________at home to ___________out.
A. to stay, go B. staying, go C. staying, going D. to stay, going
( )17.-What made you so sad 一____________three tickets to the pop music concert.
A. Lost B. Losing C. Because of concert D. Since I lost
( )18.Thank you for__________us so well.
A. to teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught
( )19.Do you know the___________“There is no use__________over the spilt milk”
A. word, cry B. saying, crying C. saying, cry D. word, crying
( )20.I can't help________that he is still alive.
A. thinking B. think C. to think D. of thinking
( )21.It's impolite to keep someone_______for a long time.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. of have waited
( )22.Would you mind________the window,please
A. open B. me open C. I ope D. my opening
( )23.Look!There is a boy__________in the river.
A. swim B. is swimming C. swimming D. swims
( )24.Don't be afraid of__________mistakes when you learn English.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
( )25.____________is really dangerous!
A. Drive cars tast B. Driving cars fast C. To drive car fast D. Driving car fast
( )26.She didn't feel_________her homework.
A. enough well to do B. well enough to do C. enough well and do D. well enough and do
( )27.I didn't spend all the money_________he books.
A. to buy B. buying C. have bought D. bought
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1.Thank you for_________(buy)me a watch.
2.Do you like__________(fish)
3.The girl is good at_________(draw).
4.Have you finished_________(read)the book yet
5.I prefer________(swim)to__________(skate).
6.I remembered________(see)him before.
7.Parents stop children from________(play)with fire
8.He practised_________(speak)English.
9.Jim went to the cinema instead of________(fly)a kite.
三、根据句意改写句子
1. I saw that the boy was making a model plane.
I saw the boy_____________a model plane.
过去分词
一、单选
( )1.The boy_________Li Hua in Class One is his brother.
A. called B. calling C. to call D. call
( )2.There's something wrong________my radio. I’ll have it___________.
A. with, fixed B. with, fixing C. on, to be repaired D. in, repaired
二、适当形式填空
1.She looked_________(worry).What's wrong with her
三、根据句意改写句子
1.He said he would clean the window.
He said he would have the window______________.
2.The boy is Kate's brother.His name is Jim.
The boy______________is Kate's brother.
答案：
动词不定式
一、
1-5BACAD 6-10BCDBC 11-15DABAC 16-20BDCAC 21-25DCBDB 26-30DABDD
31-35ABBAA 36-40BABBC 41-45DDABB 46-50ABDCA 51-55DBACC 56-60ABADB
61-63DAC
二、
to play 2.to say 3.to come 4.to plant 5.to go 6.not to speak 7.to do 8.to do
to buy 10.to have 11.to close 12.to keep,waiting 13.to get 14.to do
三、
to work 2.to listen to 3.how to get 4.enough to carry 5.to have 6.too visit 7.to say
省略to的动词不定式
一、
-5ADCCC 6-10DAABD 11-15ACABA 16-20DDBAB 21C
二、
read 2.do 3.to sweep 4.help 5.not look 6.singing
三、
to learn
动名词&现在分词
一、
1-5DCAAC 6-10DBCDC 11-15ADDBC 16-20CBCBA 21-25CDCBB 26-27BB
二、
buying 2.fishing 3.drawing 4.reading 5.swimming,skating 6.seeing 7.playing
speaking 9.flying
三、
making
过去分词
一、1.A 2.A 二、1.worried 三、1.cleaned 2.named Jim