译林版（2020）必修第一册：Unit 3 Getting along with others 单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第一册：Unit 3 Getting along with others 单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 56.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-10 18:55:14 | ||
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必修一 unit 3单元复习
单词
When I was an________(尴尬的)primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
Our_________(起初的)plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.
But in the morning, my friend posted a message on __________(社交媒体) saying she had a cold.
Today, however, I received a ________(恐怖的) surprise.
A classmate told me she had seen my friend _________(聊天) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.
My friend’s “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of _________(恢复)at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like _______(回复) to any of her online messages.
The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m __________(不知所措)what to do next.
Don’t be so quick to_________(判断)your friend.
Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to _________(道歉), or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.
In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and ______(坦诚的) talk with her.
When I found out that I was ________(戏弄) by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship.
However, if your friend ______ (忽视)your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship.
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of _________(反思) can lead to personal improvement.
However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always_______(逃脱)into our own world.
As we live in social groups, there are many _______(利益)of friendship that we can enjoy.
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may ________(抚慰) the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.
The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and _______(失败).
Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness _______(呈现) a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!
We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and treasure these __________(片刻)of closeness.
We often find it easier to _________(认识到)other people’s weaknesses than our own.
Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the ______(陪伴) of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.
短语
1.精神激励__________________
2. 相信; 信任; 信奉，信仰______ _____________
3.愿意/乐意做某事__________
4.论坛交流___________
5. 在……方面有困难__________
6. 向(某人)寻求建议/帮助____________
7.与/和……交朋友__________
8. 晾晒（洗好的衣物）; 闲逛; 逗留______________
9.在周末____________
10.拿起，捡起，学会，发现________________
11. 在社交媒体上留言____________
12.能够做某事，有能力做某事
____________
13. 与某人闲聊/谈谈____________
14.代替，而不是____________
15.和某人玩的开心_____________
16.想要做某事______________
17.值得做某事，做某事是值得的__________________
18.和某人谈话/说话____________
19. 离开; 继续前进____________
20. 出没; 来来往往/去去___________
21. 看起来像____________
22. 面对面____________
23. 对某事（物）有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事____________
24. 想象做某事____________
三． 句式
1. 开始一段友情通常是不容易的，要维持友谊更不容易。
__________________________________________________________________
2. 我和我最好的朋友已经交往八年了。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 我真蠢！
__________________________________________________________________
4. 我很生气，在学校一整天都躲着她。
__________________________________________________________________
5. 离开令人难过，但是你必须明白朋友有来有去。
__________________________________________________________________
实战演练：
一、阅读理解
Nothing beats live music, but the venue makes a difference. When you're able to score tickets to an incredible concert in an incredible place, you won't forget the experience. Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world. If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.
Red Rocks, Morrison, the United States
Red Rocks might be the most beautiful and famous venue in the United States. At 6,450 feet above sea level, Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage. Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.
Meet Factory, Prague, Czech Republic
Smallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue only accommodates 1,000 people, so you won't see any huge names come through. Still, it's a great place to see up-and-coming local acts, and if you've got an eye for contemporary art, you'll love your time here.
Arena of N mes, N mes, France
Originally built around A．D．70, the Arena of Nimes presents concertgoers with an interesting question: Should they enjoy the music, or marvel at the architecture The Arena is, after all, one of the world's best-preserved Roman theaters. Many major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes, especially during the venue's annual festival.
Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia
The Sydney Opera House is one of the world's most famous performing venues. I's also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks to the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzon. It hosts about 40 events per week, so whether you're into jazz, rock, classical music, or opera, you'll find something to watch.
1．Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty
A．At Red Rocks. B．At Meet Factory. C．At Arena of Nimes. D．At Sydney Opera House.
2．What is special about Meet Factory
A．It enjoys breathtaking scenery. B．It hosts both musical and artistic events.
C．It is the largest venue of all. D．It is famous for contemporary music.
3．What do the listed music venues have in common
A．They have a long history. B．They are built near the sea.
C．They accommodate thousands of people. D．They are beautiful tourist attractions.
If you're an architect,a photographer or a writer and would like to publish your projects on our website,Archisearch,please send us a selection of diagrams,photos or texts to subomitarticle@archisearch.gr.
To submit your projects, please follow these guidelines:
·Image: 10-20 images (diagrams or photos)
·Video: You can give us a link to Youtube or elsewhere to have the video embedded in (嵌入) the text.
·Text:300-500 words(you may include a short text in Greek,for native professionals)
·Credit: Greek architects are kindly requested to include a list of the suppliers, whose products have been used within the project for potential use.
The Archisearch Editorial Team will review the submitted projects in a timely manner. Your submissions will be evaluated. The team may change images or texts,and shorten or enrich descriptions for the convenience of readers.
Please note that not all submissions will be published though we urge you to contact us again in the future.
We don't provide monetary compensation for any photo images or texts published on our website. However,we always include requested links to our publications to make sure that you will receive the proper certification. You can consult our webmaster about detailed information.
4．Which of the following can be submitted to submitarticle@archisearch.gr
A．A video on Youtube.
B．A link to thirty images.
C．A collection of five photos.
D．A Greek text of four hundred words.
5．What will the Archisearch Editorial Team do with the submissions
A．Contact readers.
B．Provide financial support.
C．Make necessary changes to them.
D．Get all of them published in time.
6．Where can the text be found
A．In a travel brochure. B．On the school blackboard.
C．On the Internet. D．In a textbook.
Learn more about where your food comes from the next time you dine out… Well, thanks to these food apps, you can find the right food with minimal effort.
Seafood Watch was born out of the Monterey Bay Aquarium. Its primary goal is to help people eat seafood with less impact on the environment. It functions by helping you understand which types of fish are considered sustainable. For example, blue point oysters from Florida are considered a “best choice”, whereas Pacific bigeye tuna is rated “avoid”.
HappyCow is one of the most convenient apps I’ve come across. You can be anywhere and with a click of a button, find a restaurant near you that offers vegetarian food for people who don’t eat fish or meat. I’ve used this while traveling in big cities like Toronto or remote areas like St. Moritz. It also has a great recipe section if you’re in the mood for cooking.
GoodGuide is a tool that rates food and other products on safety, health and moral principles. They take a look at the product’s ingredients(成分), its environmental impact and the company’s attention to labor rights and helping its community. Products are then scored from a low of 0 to a high of 10. The higher the rating, the better the product from a health perspective.
EWG’s Food Scores is a database created to let consumers make healthier, greener food choices. It was launched in 2014 and has ratings for more than 80,000 products. Their database rates foods on a scale of 1.0 to 10.0, with 1.0 being the best product, based on nutrition, ingredients and how it is processed. Since 2014, there have been over 32 million searches on the site.
7．Which app is best for someone who avoids meat
A．Seafood Watch. B．HappyCow.
C．GoodGuide. D．EWG’s Food Scores.
8．What is a feature of EWG’s Food Scores
A．It helps people eat environment-friendly food.
B．It focuses on social responsibilities.
C．The lower the rating, the worse the product.
D．The more nutritious the food, the higher the rating.
9．What is the main purpose of this text
A．To introduce knowledge about food.
B．To encourage healthy eating habits.
C．To advertise four green phone apps.
D．To recommend some food-related apps.
How to Look at Shape
Take a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts, and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.
Draw, Write, and Connect with Others
Experiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant, in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited and space is available on a first-come, first-served basis.
Storytelling Through Art
There are many ways to tell a story — through words, through theater and dance, or through visual art, for example. Discover how artist Jacob Lawrence shared the history of an important event by combining words and art in a series of paintings called The Migration Series. For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.
The Human Shelter
In 2016, MoMA opened Insecurities: Tracing Displacement and Shelter, an exhibition that examined how contemporary architecture arid design addressed ideas of shelter in light of global refugee(难民) emergencies. Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home. This online event is part of Member events.
10．What is special about How to Look at Shape
A．It provides an interactive part. B．It is accessible to everyone.
C．It is organized by Michelle Kuo. D．It focuses on MoMA's new collection.
11．Which event is family-friendly
A．The Human Shelter. B．How to Look at Shape.
C．Storytelling Through Art. D．Draw, Write, and Connect with Others.
12．In which aspect might Bertram do well
A．Shelter design. B．Storytelling.
C．Art education. D．Film-making.
二、完形填空
It’s a rare thing now to get into a new neighborhood and find yourself welcomed by the locals. Yet, Katie and Patrick Smith were accepted with truly 13 when they relocated to Newton. The residents 14 with plates of cookies and dishes.
Katie got pregnant before the 15 and within months of settling in, she gave birth to Rebecca. 16 , tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. The Smiths knew 17 Rebecca was going to take some serious work and 18 .
The neighborhood was still 19 to welcome Rebecca with them, but they realized what a(n) 20 the situation was for her parents. They wanted to make things 21 for the family. Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn to 22 as she grew was a great idea. The neighborhood agreed to 23 the task of mastering an entirely second language for the 24 of their youngest member, although it was indeed 25 . When 3-month-old Rebecca learned at a center for the deaf, the 18 residents 26 an instructor, who would help get all of them to be 27 in Rebecca’s growth. Neighbors kept things 28 for as long as possible to give the Smiths a surprise. They wanted 29 to interact with Rebecca. Finally, the time came to show the Smiths what they’d 30 . As soon as the family arrived, they found the welcoming 31 of their neighbors surrounded them.
Now at every tum, in the street or the grocery store, Rebecca feels 32 special language — she’s part of this community.
13．A．watery eyes B．firm mouths C．loose tongues D．open arms
14．A．stepped in B．came over C．ran off D．held on
15．A．move B．test C．gathering D．visit
16．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Consequently D．Obviously
17．A．curing B．defending C．raising D．hearing
18．A．donation B．connection C．assessment D．commitment
19．A．surprised B．disappointed C．excited D．worried
20．A．struggle B．urgency C．accident D．tension
21．A．more effective B．more helpful C．quieter D．easier
22．A．communicate B．survive C．compete D．follow
23．A．find out B．take on C．hand out D．pass on
24．A．protection B．recovery C．benefit D．support
25．A．pleasant B．necessary C．meaningful D．challenging
26．A．hired B．interviewed C．trusted D．recommended
27．A．volunteers B．teachers C．witnesses D．participants
28．A．brief B．secret C．consistent D．smooth
29．A．gradually B．desperately C．hurriedly D．naturally
30．A．overcame B．devoted C．accomplished D．advocated
31．A．smiles B．atmosphere C．signs D．applause
32．A．included B．understood C．needed D．recognized
第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
China’s first overpass for wildlife migration has already come into use. The bridge 33．(lie) over the newly constructed National Highway 214 is able to link animal habitats separated by the road. 34．(cover) with sand―much like the surrounding land, the overpass can fit in with the environment well.
It’s about two years since the national highway 35． (begin) and it is designed with environmental protection as a top priority. A project environmental engineer for the highway said they based the construction of these man-made corridors（通道）36． years of observation of wildlife migration in the region. The bridge, for example, is built according to the region’s natural conditions and with 37． purpose of reducing the highway’s effect on the animals significantly. Wildlife overpasses and underpasses assist animals 38． (safe) crossing over or under busy roadways and allow them to continue to use their customary paths, 39． would otherwise be blocked.
Those passageways, with a total 40． (long) of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely. So far, China has put great effort into achieving 41． (harmony) coexistence between human development and the protection of wildlife. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the world’s 42． (high) railroad, has 33 underpasses for migrating animals.
四、告知信/通知
43．假设你是李华，近日你收到你的美国好友Alex的邮件，他询问你的近况，请你根据以下要点给他回复一封邮件：
1.你减肥成功，变得阳光、自信；
2.你加入了校足球队，与同学关系融洽，学业也有了进步；
3.询问Alex的生活近况。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
五、读后续写
44．阅读下而材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Run to Remember
Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body. I also had to deal with my parents’ bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded suburb.
When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony(小马), had to be sold.
Feeling helpless and alone, I couldn’t eat or sleep, and I cried all of the time. I missed my family, my home and my pony. Finally, my father, realizing how much I missed my pony, purchased an old red horse for me at a local market.
My horse, Cowboy, was without a doubt the ugliest horse in the world. He was pigeon-toed and knock-kneed. But I didn’t care about his faults. I loved him beyond all reasons.
I joined a riding club and faced rude comments and mean snickers about Cowboy’s looks. I never let on how I felt, but deep down inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful registered horses.
When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse is judged on appearance, we were quickly out of the game. I finally realized that my only chance to compete would be in the timed-speed events. I chose barrel racing(绕桶赛), an event in which a horse and its rider attempt to complete a triangular pattern around three barrels in the fastest time.
One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didn’t need to. I came in next to last.
The bitter memory of Becky’s smirks(得意的笑)made me determined to beat her. For the whole next month, I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena(运动场地). We practiced for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home. On the way home I would be so tired; those five miles seemed twice as long.
All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the pattern of barrels, finishing the course with case.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My turn finally came.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
No cheers filled the air when I finished my show.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
答案：
一 单词
When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.
But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold.
Today, however, I received a horrible surprise.
A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.
My friend’s “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.
The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m at a loss what to do next.
Don’t be so quick to judge your friend.
Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.
In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.
When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship.
However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship.
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.
However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world.
As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.
The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.
Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!
We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness.
We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own.
Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.
二 短语
1.精神激励spiritual inspiration
2. 相信; 信任; 信奉，信仰believe in sb.3.愿意/乐意做某事be willing to do sth.4.论坛交流a forum exchange
5. 在……方面有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth.
6. 向(某人)寻求建议/帮助turn to … for advice/help
7.与/和……交朋友make friends with
8. 晾晒（洗好的衣物）; 闲逛; 逗留hang out
9.在周末at the weekend
10.拿起，捡起，学会，发现pick up
11. 在社交媒体上留言post a message on social media
12.能够做某事，有能力做某事be able to do sth.
13. 与某人闲聊/谈谈chat with
14.代替，而不是instead of
15.和某人玩的开心have fun with sb.
16.想要做某事feel like doing sth.
17.值得做某事，做某事是值得的be worth doing
18.和某人谈话/说话have a talk with sb.
19. 离开; 继续前进move on
20. 出没; 来来往往/去去come and go
21. 看起来像look like
22. 面对面face to face
23. 对某事（物）有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事agree on
24. 想象做某事imagine doing
三 句式
1. 开始一段友情通常是不容易的，要维持友谊更不容易。
It is often difficult to start a friendship and even more difficult to keep one.
2. 我和我最好的朋友已经交往八年了。
My best friend and I have been close for eight years.
3. 我真蠢！
How stupid I was!
4. 我很生气，在学校一整天都躲着她。
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day.
5. 离开令人难过，但是你必须明白朋友有来有去。
It’s sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四所世界知名的音乐场馆。
1．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.(它巨大的砂岩为乐队提供了一个完美的舞台。 如果你喜欢蓝调和爵士乐，你会很容易找到符合你兴趣的音乐)”可知，在Red Rocks可以欣赏到自然美景中的音乐。故选A。
2．
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Smallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue.(Meet Factory是这个列表中最小的场馆，它是一个画廊、剧院和音乐场馆)”可知，Meet Factory的特别之处是它举办音乐和艺术活动。故选B。
3．
细节理解题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.”（如果你没有去过这些地方，你就要去旅行）可知，文章推荐了四所世界知名的音乐场馆。Red Rocks建在自然形成的巨石上，风景优美；Meet Factory同时是美术展馆；Arena of Nimes是古罗马式建筑；Sydney Opera House 是美丽的现代建筑。可知，列出的音乐场所的共同之处是它们是美丽的旅游景点。故选D。
4．D
5．C
6．C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Archisearch网站征集作品的相关信息。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据文章中的第三条作品要求“Text:300-500 words (you may include a short text in Greek,for native professionals)(文字:300-500字(对于母语专业人士，你可以包括一篇简短的希腊文))”可知，一篇四百字的希腊语文章可以提交到该网站上。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段关键句“The team may change images or texts,and shorten or enrich descriptions for the convenience of readers.”(为了方便读者，团队可能会更改图像或文本，并缩短或丰富描述)”可知，Archisearch编辑团队会对提交的作品作出一些改动。故选C项。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段的关键句“If you're an architect,a photographer or a writer and would like to publish your projects on our website,Archisearch,please send us a selection of diagrams,photos or texts to subomitarticle@archisearch.g r. (如果您是建筑师、摄影师或作家，并希望在我们的网站Archisearch上发布您的项目，请将您选择的图表、照片或文本发送到subomitarticle@archisearch.gr)”和文章最后一段关键句“You can consult our webmaster about detailed informat ion.(详细信息可以咨询我们的站长)”可知，这篇文章最有可能来自网络。故选C项。
7．B
8．A
9．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。介绍了四款帮助人们选择健康且环境友好型食物的软件。
7．
细节理解题。根据第三段中“HappyCow is one of the most convenient apps I’ve come across. You can be anywhere and with a click of a button, find a restaurant near you that offers vegetarian food for people who don’t eat fish or meat. (HappyCow是我遇到过的最方便的应用程序之一。你可以在任何地方，只要点击一个按钮，就能找到一家附近的餐厅，为不吃鱼和肉的人提供素食。)”可知，HappyCow适合不吃肉的人使用。故选B项。
8．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“EWG’s Food Scores is a database created to let consumers make healthier, greener food choices. (EWG的食品评分是一个数据库，旨在让消费者做出更健康、更绿色的食品选择。)”可知，EWG的的食品评分能帮助消费者做出更健康环保的食物选择。故选A项。
9．
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段中的“Well, thanks to these food apps, you can find the right food with minimal effort.( 好吧，多亏了这些食物应用程序，你可以用最少的努力找到正确的食物。)”以及后面四段内容可知，本文主要介绍了四款与食物相关的软件，因此，文章的主要目的是推荐一些与食物相关的软件。故选D项。
10．A
11．C
12．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了现代艺术博物馆里的几项项目和活动。
10．
细节理解题。根据“How to Look at Shape”部分第二句中的“you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions”(你将与现代艺术博物馆的工作人员和其他成员一起进行生动的讨论)和最后一句“A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.”(与Michelle Kuo和Anny Aviram的现场问答也安排了关于形状及其在现代艺术博物馆藏品中的作用。)可知，该活动安排了讨论以及答疑活动，即提供了互动环节。故选A。
11．
细节理解题。根据“Storytelling Through Art”部分最后三句“For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.”(适合7到14岁的孩子。我们鼓励家长参与这项线上活动。不要错过和他们共度有意义的时光的机会。)可知，Storytelling Through Art这一活动鼓励家长和孩子一同参加，即它适合家庭。故选C。
12．
推理判断题。根据“The Human Shelter”部分第二句“Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home.”(丹麦人鲍里斯 · 本杰明 · 伯特伦记录了这次展览，结果是他拍了一部电影，问什么构成了家，也许更重要的是，什么时候庇护所变成了家。)可知，Bertram应是一位电影制作人，擅长电影制作。故选D。
13．D
14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．D
26．A
27．D
28．B
29．B
30．C
31．C
32．A
【分析】
本文是记叙文。讲述了一个邻里之间的暖心故事。Rebecca天生耳聋，为了帮助她在成长过程中学会沟通，她的邻居们自发学习手语，这让她和她的家人感受到了社区的温暖和邻里的关怀。
【详解】
1. 考查名词短语辨析。句意：然而，当凯蒂和帕特里克·史密斯搬到牛顿时，他们受到了真正的欢迎。A.watery eyes湿润的眼睛； B.firm mouths 坚定的嘴；C.loose tongues口若悬河；D.open arms敞开的手臂。根据文章第一句“It’s a rare thing now to get into a new neighborhood and find yourself welcomed by the locals”可知，如今搬到一个新的社区，发现自己受到当地居民的欢迎是很罕见的。根据转折词Yet可知，然而，搬家到Newton的Katie 和Patrick 夫妇受到了热烈欢迎。with open arms“热烈地，热情地”。故选D。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：居民们端着一盘盘的饼干和菜肴走了过来。A. stepped in步入；B.came over短暂造访；C.ran off 跑开；D.held on坚持。根据上文可知，这对夫妇刚搬到这个社区就受到了居民的热烈欢迎，再结合下文中的“with plates of cookies and dishes”可知，此处表示居民带着曲奇饼干和菜肴来短暂造访。come over“（尤指到某人家中）短暂造访”。故选B。
3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯蒂在搬家前怀孕了，几个月后就生下了丽贝卡。A. move搬家；B.test测试；C.gathering聚会；D.visit拜访。根据“when they relocated to Newton. ”可知， Katie 搬家了。故选A。
4. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，测试发现丽贝卡天生失聪。A.Eventually最终；B.Unfortunately不幸；C.Consequently因此，结果；D.Obviously明显。根据下文中的“Rebecca was born deaf”可知，不幸的是（Unfortunately），经检查，Rebecca 天生耳聋。故选B。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇知道抚养丽贝卡需要付出很大的努力。A.curing 治愈；B.defending 保护；C.raising抚养； D.hearing听到。根据“tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，这对夫妇知道抚养失聪的Rebecca 需要认真的投入。故选C。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇知道抚养丽贝卡需要付出很大的努力。A.donation捐赠；B.connection接通，连接；C.assessment核定，评定；D.commitment投入。根据“tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，照顾是失聪的孩子需要很大的投入。故选D。
7. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邻居们仍然兴奋不已，欢迎 Rebecca加入他们的行列。A.surprised惊讶的；B.disappointed失望的；C.excited兴奋的；D.worried担忧的。根据“to welcome Rebecca with them”得知，Rebecca诞生使邻居们兴奋不已。故选C。
8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们也意识到这对于她的父母来说是多么艰难的一件事。A.struggle难事；B.urgency紧迫；C.accident事故；D.tension矛盾，紧张局势。根据 “tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，他们也意识到抚养失聪的孩子这对于她的父母来说是多么艰难的一件事。故选A。
9. 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：他们想让这个家庭的日子更容易一些。A.more effective 更有效的；B.more helpful 更有帮助的；C.quieter 更安静的；D.easier更容易。根据“Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn”得知，邻居们想做些事情让这个家庭的日子更容易一些。故选D。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着Rebecca成长，他们学会手语为了帮助Rebecca 学会交流。A.communicate 沟通； B.survive 生存；C.compete 竞争；D.follow跟随。根据空前的“Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn to”和下文的“interact with Rebecca”可知，邻居们学习手语是为了帮助Rebecca 在成长的过程中学会交流（communicate）。故选A。
11. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，邻居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。 A.find out发现，查明；B. take on从事；C.hand out分发；D.pass on传给。根据“They wanted to interact with Rebecca.”得知，邻居们一致同意承担学手语的任务。故选B。
12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，邻居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。 A.protection保护；B.recovery恢复；C. benefit好处；D.support支持。根据“their youngest member”可知，为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员。for the benefit of sb.“为帮助某人，为某人的利益”。故选C。
13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。A.pleasant令人愉快的；B.necessary必要的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.challenging有挑战的。根据上文中的“mastering an entirely second language”可知，学习手语确实是有挑战性的（challenging）事。故选D。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当三个月大的Rebecca在一个聋人中心学习时，邻居们聘请了一名手语教练。A.hired雇佣； B.interviewed采访，面谈；C.trusted“信任”；D.recommended举荐。根据“an instructor, who would help get all of them to be in Rebecca’s growth.”可知，邻居们聘请了一名手语教练。故选A。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位手语教练会帮他们所有人成为Rebecca 成长过程中的参与者。 A.volunteers 志愿者；B.teachers老师们；C.witnesses目击者；D.participants参加者。根据“The neighborhood agreed to the task of mastering an entirely second language ”得知，邻居们都学习手语，成为Rebecca 成长过程中的参与者。故选D。
16. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邻居们尽可能长时间地保密，为了给Smith一家一个惊喜。A.brief 简介的；B.secret 秘密的；C.consistent 连续的；D.smooth平滑的。 从下文中的“to give the Smiths a surprise”可知，邻居们想给Smith一家一个惊喜，因此尽可能长时间地保密（secret）。故选B。
17. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们迫切地想跟 Rebecca 互动。A.gradually逐渐； B.desperately 渴望；C.hurriedly匆忙； D.naturally 自然。根据下文中的“Finally, the time came”可知，此处表示他们迫切地想跟 Rebecca 互动。故选B。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：终于到了给Smith一家展示他们所取得的成果的时候了。 A.overcame克服，解决；B.devoted致力，献身；C.accomplished完成；D.advocated提倡，拥护。根据上文“to give the Smiths a surprise”可知，邻居们把学习手语这件事当成一个秘密，想要给Smith一家一个惊喜，因此此处指终于到了给Smith一家展示他们所取得的成果的时候了。故选C。
19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家人一到达，他们就发现邻居们欢迎的手势语把他们包围了。A.smiles微笑； B.atmosphere氛围；C.signs 手语。D.applause鼓掌。根据“Finally, the time came to show the Smiths what they’d ”得知，邻居们欢迎的手势语把他们包围了。故选C。
20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，无论是在街上还是在杂货店，丽贝卡都觉得自己被纳入了特殊的语言之中——她是这个社区的一部分。A.included包括；B.understood 明白；C.needed 需要；D.recognized认出。根据下文中的“she’s part of this community”可知，此处表示Rebecca 无论是在街上还是在杂货店，丽贝卡都觉得自己被纳入了特殊的语言之中。故选A。
33．lying
34．Covered
35．began
36．on/upon
37．the
38．safely
39．which
40．length
41．harmonious
42．highest
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国第一座野生动物迁徙立交桥，该桥已经投入使用。
33．考查非谓语动词。 分析句子可知，谓语动词是 is able to link 是谓语动词，故lie用非谓语动词形式，作定语修饰bridge，lie“位于”，无被动式，故填lying。
34．考查固定短语。be covered with“覆盖……”，是固定短语，此处作伴随状语，省略be动词，置句首单词首字母大写，故填Covered。
35．考查动词时态。“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时”是固定句型，since引导时间状语从句，用一般过去时，故填began。
36．考查固定短语。句意：一位高速公路的项目环境工程师说，他们是基于对该地区野生动物迁徙的多年观察来建造这些人造走廊的。 base...on/upon是固定短语，表示“把……建立……上”，故填on/upon.
37．考查冠词。with the purpose of...“目的是……”是固定搭配，故填the。
38．考查副词。修饰crossing用副词作状语，故填safely。
39．考查定语从句。分析句子可知，__7___ would otherwise be blocked是定语从句，先行词是paths，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which，故填which。
40．考查名词。形容词修饰名词，做介词with的宾语，long的名词形式是length，是不可数名词，故填length。
41．考查形容词。修饰名词coexistence用形容词作定语，故填harmonious 。
42．考查形容词最高级。句意：青藏铁路，世界上最高的铁路，有33个地下通道用于迁徙动物。根据句意可知，用形容词最高级修饰名词，故填highest
【点睛】
分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第7小题中，分析句子可知，__7___ would otherwise be blocked是定语从句，先行词是paths，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which，故填which。
43．Dear Alex,
I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you something about my recent life.
First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight. Because of this, I become optimistic, confident and outgoing. Besides, I have become a member of my school football team. Apart from taking regular training, we also often take part in football matches. What’s more, I get on well with my classmates and have made progress in my studies, which put me in a better mood.
Would you like to share your recent life with me I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国好友Alex写封信，告诉他自己的近况并询问Alex的生活近况。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
因为：because of→due to
参加：take part in→participate in
另外：what’s more→in addition
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight. Because of this, I become optimistic, confident and outgoing.
拓展句：First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight, which makes me become optimistic, confident and outgoing.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Apart from taking regular training, we also often take part in football matches.（运用了动名词作宾语）
[高分句型2]What’s more, I get on well with my classmates and have made progress in my studies, which put me in a better mood. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
44．参考范文
My turn finally came. As I urged Cowboy forward, he stumbled, and almost fell, much to the delight of the other riders. I jammed my hat down on my head, stroked Cowboy's big red neck and entered the arena. At the signal, we dashed toward the first barrel, quickly whipped around it and with perfect precision rounded the second and thundered on to the third. We tore around the final curve and shot for the finish line.
No cheers filled the air when I finished my show. The end of our run was met with surprised silence. With the sound of my heart pounding in my ears, I heard the announcer call our time. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her proud fancy horse! I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that I'd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it. I can be the master of my own destiny.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者才13岁就承受着家庭的变故，并且失去了宠物小马驹的陪伴，他很孤单，需要陪伴。父亲在当地市场买了一匹老马，尽管Cowboy很丑，她还是很喜欢他在身边；一个叫贝基的女孩骑着一匹棕色的大马参加比赛，当作者在与她竞争时，她轻易的赢了，但是贝基得意的笑让作者决心打败她，并且最终做到了。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于轮到我了。”可知，第一段可描写比赛的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“当我结束我的表演时，空气中没有欢呼声。”可知，第二段可描写观众对于作者赢了贝基的惊讶以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：家庭变故——失落——比赛失败——锻炼——获胜——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①搬家： move/go away from home
②冲：dash/rush
③获得：gain/get
情绪类
①失落的：down / heart-breaking/upset
②高兴的：delighted/happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. As I urged Cowboy forward, he stumbled, and almost fell, much to the delight of the other riders. （由连接词as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. At thirteen, I realized that I'd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.（由关系代词that引导的宾语从句以及if引导的条件状语从句）
单词
When I was an________(尴尬的)primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
Our_________(起初的)plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.
But in the morning, my friend posted a message on __________(社交媒体) saying she had a cold.
Today, however, I received a ________(恐怖的) surprise.
A classmate told me she had seen my friend _________(聊天) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.
My friend’s “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of _________(恢复)at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like _______(回复) to any of her online messages.
The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m __________(不知所措)what to do next.
Don’t be so quick to_________(判断)your friend.
Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to _________(道歉), or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.
In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and ______(坦诚的) talk with her.
When I found out that I was ________(戏弄) by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship.
However, if your friend ______ (忽视)your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship.
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of _________(反思) can lead to personal improvement.
However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always_______(逃脱)into our own world.
As we live in social groups, there are many _______(利益)of friendship that we can enjoy.
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may ________(抚慰) the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.
The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and _______(失败).
Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness _______(呈现) a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!
We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and treasure these __________(片刻)of closeness.
We often find it easier to _________(认识到)other people’s weaknesses than our own.
Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the ______(陪伴) of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.
短语
1.精神激励__________________
2. 相信; 信任; 信奉，信仰______ _____________
3.愿意/乐意做某事__________
4.论坛交流___________
5. 在……方面有困难__________
6. 向(某人)寻求建议/帮助____________
7.与/和……交朋友__________
8. 晾晒（洗好的衣物）; 闲逛; 逗留______________
9.在周末____________
10.拿起，捡起，学会，发现________________
11. 在社交媒体上留言____________
12.能够做某事，有能力做某事
____________
13. 与某人闲聊/谈谈____________
14.代替，而不是____________
15.和某人玩的开心_____________
16.想要做某事______________
17.值得做某事，做某事是值得的__________________
18.和某人谈话/说话____________
19. 离开; 继续前进____________
20. 出没; 来来往往/去去___________
21. 看起来像____________
22. 面对面____________
23. 对某事（物）有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事____________
24. 想象做某事____________
三． 句式
1. 开始一段友情通常是不容易的，要维持友谊更不容易。
__________________________________________________________________
2. 我和我最好的朋友已经交往八年了。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 我真蠢！
__________________________________________________________________
4. 我很生气，在学校一整天都躲着她。
__________________________________________________________________
5. 离开令人难过，但是你必须明白朋友有来有去。
__________________________________________________________________
实战演练：
一、阅读理解
Nothing beats live music, but the venue makes a difference. When you're able to score tickets to an incredible concert in an incredible place, you won't forget the experience. Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world. If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.
Red Rocks, Morrison, the United States
Red Rocks might be the most beautiful and famous venue in the United States. At 6,450 feet above sea level, Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage. Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.
Meet Factory, Prague, Czech Republic
Smallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue only accommodates 1,000 people, so you won't see any huge names come through. Still, it's a great place to see up-and-coming local acts, and if you've got an eye for contemporary art, you'll love your time here.
Arena of N mes, N mes, France
Originally built around A．D．70, the Arena of Nimes presents concertgoers with an interesting question: Should they enjoy the music, or marvel at the architecture The Arena is, after all, one of the world's best-preserved Roman theaters. Many major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes, especially during the venue's annual festival.
Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia
The Sydney Opera House is one of the world's most famous performing venues. I's also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks to the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzon. It hosts about 40 events per week, so whether you're into jazz, rock, classical music, or opera, you'll find something to watch.
1．Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty
A．At Red Rocks. B．At Meet Factory. C．At Arena of Nimes. D．At Sydney Opera House.
2．What is special about Meet Factory
A．It enjoys breathtaking scenery. B．It hosts both musical and artistic events.
C．It is the largest venue of all. D．It is famous for contemporary music.
3．What do the listed music venues have in common
A．They have a long history. B．They are built near the sea.
C．They accommodate thousands of people. D．They are beautiful tourist attractions.
If you're an architect,a photographer or a writer and would like to publish your projects on our website,Archisearch,please send us a selection of diagrams,photos or texts to subomitarticle@archisearch.gr.
To submit your projects, please follow these guidelines:
·Image: 10-20 images (diagrams or photos)
·Video: You can give us a link to Youtube or elsewhere to have the video embedded in (嵌入) the text.
·Text:300-500 words(you may include a short text in Greek,for native professionals)
·Credit: Greek architects are kindly requested to include a list of the suppliers, whose products have been used within the project for potential use.
The Archisearch Editorial Team will review the submitted projects in a timely manner. Your submissions will be evaluated. The team may change images or texts,and shorten or enrich descriptions for the convenience of readers.
Please note that not all submissions will be published though we urge you to contact us again in the future.
We don't provide monetary compensation for any photo images or texts published on our website. However,we always include requested links to our publications to make sure that you will receive the proper certification. You can consult our webmaster about detailed information.
4．Which of the following can be submitted to submitarticle@archisearch.gr
A．A video on Youtube.
B．A link to thirty images.
C．A collection of five photos.
D．A Greek text of four hundred words.
5．What will the Archisearch Editorial Team do with the submissions
A．Contact readers.
B．Provide financial support.
C．Make necessary changes to them.
D．Get all of them published in time.
6．Where can the text be found
A．In a travel brochure. B．On the school blackboard.
C．On the Internet. D．In a textbook.
Learn more about where your food comes from the next time you dine out… Well, thanks to these food apps, you can find the right food with minimal effort.
Seafood Watch was born out of the Monterey Bay Aquarium. Its primary goal is to help people eat seafood with less impact on the environment. It functions by helping you understand which types of fish are considered sustainable. For example, blue point oysters from Florida are considered a “best choice”, whereas Pacific bigeye tuna is rated “avoid”.
HappyCow is one of the most convenient apps I’ve come across. You can be anywhere and with a click of a button, find a restaurant near you that offers vegetarian food for people who don’t eat fish or meat. I’ve used this while traveling in big cities like Toronto or remote areas like St. Moritz. It also has a great recipe section if you’re in the mood for cooking.
GoodGuide is a tool that rates food and other products on safety, health and moral principles. They take a look at the product’s ingredients(成分), its environmental impact and the company’s attention to labor rights and helping its community. Products are then scored from a low of 0 to a high of 10. The higher the rating, the better the product from a health perspective.
EWG’s Food Scores is a database created to let consumers make healthier, greener food choices. It was launched in 2014 and has ratings for more than 80,000 products. Their database rates foods on a scale of 1.0 to 10.0, with 1.0 being the best product, based on nutrition, ingredients and how it is processed. Since 2014, there have been over 32 million searches on the site.
7．Which app is best for someone who avoids meat
A．Seafood Watch. B．HappyCow.
C．GoodGuide. D．EWG’s Food Scores.
8．What is a feature of EWG’s Food Scores
A．It helps people eat environment-friendly food.
B．It focuses on social responsibilities.
C．The lower the rating, the worse the product.
D．The more nutritious the food, the higher the rating.
9．What is the main purpose of this text
A．To introduce knowledge about food.
B．To encourage healthy eating habits.
C．To advertise four green phone apps.
D．To recommend some food-related apps.
How to Look at Shape
Take a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts, and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.
Draw, Write, and Connect with Others
Experiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant, in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited and space is available on a first-come, first-served basis.
Storytelling Through Art
There are many ways to tell a story — through words, through theater and dance, or through visual art, for example. Discover how artist Jacob Lawrence shared the history of an important event by combining words and art in a series of paintings called The Migration Series. For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.
The Human Shelter
In 2016, MoMA opened Insecurities: Tracing Displacement and Shelter, an exhibition that examined how contemporary architecture arid design addressed ideas of shelter in light of global refugee(难民) emergencies. Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home. This online event is part of Member events.
10．What is special about How to Look at Shape
A．It provides an interactive part. B．It is accessible to everyone.
C．It is organized by Michelle Kuo. D．It focuses on MoMA's new collection.
11．Which event is family-friendly
A．The Human Shelter. B．How to Look at Shape.
C．Storytelling Through Art. D．Draw, Write, and Connect with Others.
12．In which aspect might Bertram do well
A．Shelter design. B．Storytelling.
C．Art education. D．Film-making.
二、完形填空
It’s a rare thing now to get into a new neighborhood and find yourself welcomed by the locals. Yet, Katie and Patrick Smith were accepted with truly 13 when they relocated to Newton. The residents 14 with plates of cookies and dishes.
Katie got pregnant before the 15 and within months of settling in, she gave birth to Rebecca. 16 , tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. The Smiths knew 17 Rebecca was going to take some serious work and 18 .
The neighborhood was still 19 to welcome Rebecca with them, but they realized what a(n) 20 the situation was for her parents. They wanted to make things 21 for the family. Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn to 22 as she grew was a great idea. The neighborhood agreed to 23 the task of mastering an entirely second language for the 24 of their youngest member, although it was indeed 25 . When 3-month-old Rebecca learned at a center for the deaf, the 18 residents 26 an instructor, who would help get all of them to be 27 in Rebecca’s growth. Neighbors kept things 28 for as long as possible to give the Smiths a surprise. They wanted 29 to interact with Rebecca. Finally, the time came to show the Smiths what they’d 30 . As soon as the family arrived, they found the welcoming 31 of their neighbors surrounded them.
Now at every tum, in the street or the grocery store, Rebecca feels 32 special language — she’s part of this community.
13．A．watery eyes B．firm mouths C．loose tongues D．open arms
14．A．stepped in B．came over C．ran off D．held on
15．A．move B．test C．gathering D．visit
16．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Consequently D．Obviously
17．A．curing B．defending C．raising D．hearing
18．A．donation B．connection C．assessment D．commitment
19．A．surprised B．disappointed C．excited D．worried
20．A．struggle B．urgency C．accident D．tension
21．A．more effective B．more helpful C．quieter D．easier
22．A．communicate B．survive C．compete D．follow
23．A．find out B．take on C．hand out D．pass on
24．A．protection B．recovery C．benefit D．support
25．A．pleasant B．necessary C．meaningful D．challenging
26．A．hired B．interviewed C．trusted D．recommended
27．A．volunteers B．teachers C．witnesses D．participants
28．A．brief B．secret C．consistent D．smooth
29．A．gradually B．desperately C．hurriedly D．naturally
30．A．overcame B．devoted C．accomplished D．advocated
31．A．smiles B．atmosphere C．signs D．applause
32．A．included B．understood C．needed D．recognized
第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
China’s first overpass for wildlife migration has already come into use. The bridge 33．(lie) over the newly constructed National Highway 214 is able to link animal habitats separated by the road. 34．(cover) with sand―much like the surrounding land, the overpass can fit in with the environment well.
It’s about two years since the national highway 35． (begin) and it is designed with environmental protection as a top priority. A project environmental engineer for the highway said they based the construction of these man-made corridors（通道）36． years of observation of wildlife migration in the region. The bridge, for example, is built according to the region’s natural conditions and with 37． purpose of reducing the highway’s effect on the animals significantly. Wildlife overpasses and underpasses assist animals 38． (safe) crossing over or under busy roadways and allow them to continue to use their customary paths, 39． would otherwise be blocked.
Those passageways, with a total 40． (long) of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely. So far, China has put great effort into achieving 41． (harmony) coexistence between human development and the protection of wildlife. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the world’s 42． (high) railroad, has 33 underpasses for migrating animals.
四、告知信/通知
43．假设你是李华，近日你收到你的美国好友Alex的邮件，他询问你的近况，请你根据以下要点给他回复一封邮件：
1.你减肥成功，变得阳光、自信；
2.你加入了校足球队，与同学关系融洽，学业也有了进步；
3.询问Alex的生活近况。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
五、读后续写
44．阅读下而材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Run to Remember
Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body. I also had to deal with my parents’ bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded suburb.
When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony(小马), had to be sold.
Feeling helpless and alone, I couldn’t eat or sleep, and I cried all of the time. I missed my family, my home and my pony. Finally, my father, realizing how much I missed my pony, purchased an old red horse for me at a local market.
My horse, Cowboy, was without a doubt the ugliest horse in the world. He was pigeon-toed and knock-kneed. But I didn’t care about his faults. I loved him beyond all reasons.
I joined a riding club and faced rude comments and mean snickers about Cowboy’s looks. I never let on how I felt, but deep down inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful registered horses.
When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse is judged on appearance, we were quickly out of the game. I finally realized that my only chance to compete would be in the timed-speed events. I chose barrel racing(绕桶赛), an event in which a horse and its rider attempt to complete a triangular pattern around three barrels in the fastest time.
One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didn’t need to. I came in next to last.
The bitter memory of Becky’s smirks(得意的笑)made me determined to beat her. For the whole next month, I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena(运动场地). We practiced for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home. On the way home I would be so tired; those five miles seemed twice as long.
All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the pattern of barrels, finishing the course with case.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My turn finally came.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
No cheers filled the air when I finished my show.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
答案：
一 单词
When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.
But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold.
Today, however, I received a horrible surprise.
A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.
My friend’s “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.
The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m at a loss what to do next.
Don’t be so quick to judge your friend.
Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.
In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.
When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship.
However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship.
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.
However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world.
As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.
The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.
Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!
We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness.
We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own.
Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.
二 短语
1.精神激励spiritual inspiration
2. 相信; 信任; 信奉，信仰believe in sb.3.愿意/乐意做某事be willing to do sth.4.论坛交流a forum exchange
5. 在……方面有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth.
6. 向(某人)寻求建议/帮助turn to … for advice/help
7.与/和……交朋友make friends with
8. 晾晒（洗好的衣物）; 闲逛; 逗留hang out
9.在周末at the weekend
10.拿起，捡起，学会，发现pick up
11. 在社交媒体上留言post a message on social media
12.能够做某事，有能力做某事be able to do sth.
13. 与某人闲聊/谈谈chat with
14.代替，而不是instead of
15.和某人玩的开心have fun with sb.
16.想要做某事feel like doing sth.
17.值得做某事，做某事是值得的be worth doing
18.和某人谈话/说话have a talk with sb.
19. 离开; 继续前进move on
20. 出没; 来来往往/去去come and go
21. 看起来像look like
22. 面对面face to face
23. 对某事（物）有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事agree on
24. 想象做某事imagine doing
三 句式
1. 开始一段友情通常是不容易的，要维持友谊更不容易。
It is often difficult to start a friendship and even more difficult to keep one.
2. 我和我最好的朋友已经交往八年了。
My best friend and I have been close for eight years.
3. 我真蠢！
How stupid I was!
4. 我很生气，在学校一整天都躲着她。
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day.
5. 离开令人难过，但是你必须明白朋友有来有去。
It’s sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四所世界知名的音乐场馆。
1．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.(它巨大的砂岩为乐队提供了一个完美的舞台。 如果你喜欢蓝调和爵士乐，你会很容易找到符合你兴趣的音乐)”可知，在Red Rocks可以欣赏到自然美景中的音乐。故选A。
2．
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Smallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue.(Meet Factory是这个列表中最小的场馆，它是一个画廊、剧院和音乐场馆)”可知，Meet Factory的特别之处是它举办音乐和艺术活动。故选B。
3．
细节理解题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.”（如果你没有去过这些地方，你就要去旅行）可知，文章推荐了四所世界知名的音乐场馆。Red Rocks建在自然形成的巨石上，风景优美；Meet Factory同时是美术展馆；Arena of Nimes是古罗马式建筑；Sydney Opera House 是美丽的现代建筑。可知，列出的音乐场所的共同之处是它们是美丽的旅游景点。故选D。
4．D
5．C
6．C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Archisearch网站征集作品的相关信息。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据文章中的第三条作品要求“Text:300-500 words (you may include a short text in Greek,for native professionals)(文字:300-500字(对于母语专业人士，你可以包括一篇简短的希腊文))”可知，一篇四百字的希腊语文章可以提交到该网站上。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段关键句“The team may change images or texts,and shorten or enrich descriptions for the convenience of readers.”(为了方便读者，团队可能会更改图像或文本，并缩短或丰富描述)”可知，Archisearch编辑团队会对提交的作品作出一些改动。故选C项。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段的关键句“If you're an architect,a photographer or a writer and would like to publish your projects on our website,Archisearch,please send us a selection of diagrams,photos or texts to subomitarticle@archisearch.g r. (如果您是建筑师、摄影师或作家，并希望在我们的网站Archisearch上发布您的项目，请将您选择的图表、照片或文本发送到subomitarticle@archisearch.gr)”和文章最后一段关键句“You can consult our webmaster about detailed informat ion.(详细信息可以咨询我们的站长)”可知，这篇文章最有可能来自网络。故选C项。
7．B
8．A
9．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。介绍了四款帮助人们选择健康且环境友好型食物的软件。
7．
细节理解题。根据第三段中“HappyCow is one of the most convenient apps I’ve come across. You can be anywhere and with a click of a button, find a restaurant near you that offers vegetarian food for people who don’t eat fish or meat. (HappyCow是我遇到过的最方便的应用程序之一。你可以在任何地方，只要点击一个按钮，就能找到一家附近的餐厅，为不吃鱼和肉的人提供素食。)”可知，HappyCow适合不吃肉的人使用。故选B项。
8．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“EWG’s Food Scores is a database created to let consumers make healthier, greener food choices. (EWG的食品评分是一个数据库，旨在让消费者做出更健康、更绿色的食品选择。)”可知，EWG的的食品评分能帮助消费者做出更健康环保的食物选择。故选A项。
9．
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段中的“Well, thanks to these food apps, you can find the right food with minimal effort.( 好吧，多亏了这些食物应用程序，你可以用最少的努力找到正确的食物。)”以及后面四段内容可知，本文主要介绍了四款与食物相关的软件，因此，文章的主要目的是推荐一些与食物相关的软件。故选D项。
10．A
11．C
12．D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了现代艺术博物馆里的几项项目和活动。
10．
细节理解题。根据“How to Look at Shape”部分第二句中的“you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions”(你将与现代艺术博物馆的工作人员和其他成员一起进行生动的讨论)和最后一句“A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.”(与Michelle Kuo和Anny Aviram的现场问答也安排了关于形状及其在现代艺术博物馆藏品中的作用。)可知，该活动安排了讨论以及答疑活动，即提供了互动环节。故选A。
11．
细节理解题。根据“Storytelling Through Art”部分最后三句“For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.”(适合7到14岁的孩子。我们鼓励家长参与这项线上活动。不要错过和他们共度有意义的时光的机会。)可知，Storytelling Through Art这一活动鼓励家长和孩子一同参加，即它适合家庭。故选C。
12．
推理判断题。根据“The Human Shelter”部分第二句“Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home.”(丹麦人鲍里斯 · 本杰明 · 伯特伦记录了这次展览，结果是他拍了一部电影，问什么构成了家，也许更重要的是，什么时候庇护所变成了家。)可知，Bertram应是一位电影制作人，擅长电影制作。故选D。
13．D
14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．D
26．A
27．D
28．B
29．B
30．C
31．C
32．A
【分析】
本文是记叙文。讲述了一个邻里之间的暖心故事。Rebecca天生耳聋，为了帮助她在成长过程中学会沟通，她的邻居们自发学习手语，这让她和她的家人感受到了社区的温暖和邻里的关怀。
【详解】
1. 考查名词短语辨析。句意：然而，当凯蒂和帕特里克·史密斯搬到牛顿时，他们受到了真正的欢迎。A.watery eyes湿润的眼睛； B.firm mouths 坚定的嘴；C.loose tongues口若悬河；D.open arms敞开的手臂。根据文章第一句“It’s a rare thing now to get into a new neighborhood and find yourself welcomed by the locals”可知，如今搬到一个新的社区，发现自己受到当地居民的欢迎是很罕见的。根据转折词Yet可知，然而，搬家到Newton的Katie 和Patrick 夫妇受到了热烈欢迎。with open arms“热烈地，热情地”。故选D。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：居民们端着一盘盘的饼干和菜肴走了过来。A. stepped in步入；B.came over短暂造访；C.ran off 跑开；D.held on坚持。根据上文可知，这对夫妇刚搬到这个社区就受到了居民的热烈欢迎，再结合下文中的“with plates of cookies and dishes”可知，此处表示居民带着曲奇饼干和菜肴来短暂造访。come over“（尤指到某人家中）短暂造访”。故选B。
3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯蒂在搬家前怀孕了，几个月后就生下了丽贝卡。A. move搬家；B.test测试；C.gathering聚会；D.visit拜访。根据“when they relocated to Newton. ”可知， Katie 搬家了。故选A。
4. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，测试发现丽贝卡天生失聪。A.Eventually最终；B.Unfortunately不幸；C.Consequently因此，结果；D.Obviously明显。根据下文中的“Rebecca was born deaf”可知，不幸的是（Unfortunately），经检查，Rebecca 天生耳聋。故选B。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇知道抚养丽贝卡需要付出很大的努力。A.curing 治愈；B.defending 保护；C.raising抚养； D.hearing听到。根据“tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，这对夫妇知道抚养失聪的Rebecca 需要认真的投入。故选C。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇知道抚养丽贝卡需要付出很大的努力。A.donation捐赠；B.connection接通，连接；C.assessment核定，评定；D.commitment投入。根据“tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，照顾是失聪的孩子需要很大的投入。故选D。
7. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邻居们仍然兴奋不已，欢迎 Rebecca加入他们的行列。A.surprised惊讶的；B.disappointed失望的；C.excited兴奋的；D.worried担忧的。根据“to welcome Rebecca with them”得知，Rebecca诞生使邻居们兴奋不已。故选C。
8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们也意识到这对于她的父母来说是多么艰难的一件事。A.struggle难事；B.urgency紧迫；C.accident事故；D.tension矛盾，紧张局势。根据 “tests discovered Rebecca was born deaf. ”得知，他们也意识到抚养失聪的孩子这对于她的父母来说是多么艰难的一件事。故选A。
9. 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：他们想让这个家庭的日子更容易一些。A.more effective 更有效的；B.more helpful 更有帮助的；C.quieter 更安静的；D.easier更容易。根据“Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn”得知，邻居们想做些事情让这个家庭的日子更容易一些。故选D。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着Rebecca成长，他们学会手语为了帮助Rebecca 学会交流。A.communicate 沟通； B.survive 生存；C.compete 竞争；D.follow跟随。根据空前的“Learning sign language to help Rebecca learn to”和下文的“interact with Rebecca”可知，邻居们学习手语是为了帮助Rebecca 在成长的过程中学会交流（communicate）。故选A。
11. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，邻居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。 A.find out发现，查明；B. take on从事；C.hand out分发；D.pass on传给。根据“They wanted to interact with Rebecca.”得知，邻居们一致同意承担学手语的任务。故选B。
12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，邻居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。 A.protection保护；B.recovery恢复；C. benefit好处；D.support支持。根据“their youngest member”可知，为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员。for the benefit of sb.“为帮助某人，为某人的利益”。故选C。
13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管学习手语确实是有挑战性的。为了帮助他们最年轻的社区成员，居们一致同意承担学习第二语言的手语的任务。A.pleasant令人愉快的；B.necessary必要的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.challenging有挑战的。根据上文中的“mastering an entirely second language”可知，学习手语确实是有挑战性的（challenging）事。故选D。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当三个月大的Rebecca在一个聋人中心学习时，邻居们聘请了一名手语教练。A.hired雇佣； B.interviewed采访，面谈；C.trusted“信任”；D.recommended举荐。根据“an instructor, who would help get all of them to be in Rebecca’s growth.”可知，邻居们聘请了一名手语教练。故选A。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位手语教练会帮他们所有人成为Rebecca 成长过程中的参与者。 A.volunteers 志愿者；B.teachers老师们；C.witnesses目击者；D.participants参加者。根据“The neighborhood agreed to the task of mastering an entirely second language ”得知，邻居们都学习手语，成为Rebecca 成长过程中的参与者。故选D。
16. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邻居们尽可能长时间地保密，为了给Smith一家一个惊喜。A.brief 简介的；B.secret 秘密的；C.consistent 连续的；D.smooth平滑的。 从下文中的“to give the Smiths a surprise”可知，邻居们想给Smith一家一个惊喜，因此尽可能长时间地保密（secret）。故选B。
17. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们迫切地想跟 Rebecca 互动。A.gradually逐渐； B.desperately 渴望；C.hurriedly匆忙； D.naturally 自然。根据下文中的“Finally, the time came”可知，此处表示他们迫切地想跟 Rebecca 互动。故选B。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：终于到了给Smith一家展示他们所取得的成果的时候了。 A.overcame克服，解决；B.devoted致力，献身；C.accomplished完成；D.advocated提倡，拥护。根据上文“to give the Smiths a surprise”可知，邻居们把学习手语这件事当成一个秘密，想要给Smith一家一个惊喜，因此此处指终于到了给Smith一家展示他们所取得的成果的时候了。故选C。
19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家人一到达，他们就发现邻居们欢迎的手势语把他们包围了。A.smiles微笑； B.atmosphere氛围；C.signs 手语。D.applause鼓掌。根据“Finally, the time came to show the Smiths what they’d ”得知，邻居们欢迎的手势语把他们包围了。故选C。
20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，无论是在街上还是在杂货店，丽贝卡都觉得自己被纳入了特殊的语言之中——她是这个社区的一部分。A.included包括；B.understood 明白；C.needed 需要；D.recognized认出。根据下文中的“she’s part of this community”可知，此处表示Rebecca 无论是在街上还是在杂货店，丽贝卡都觉得自己被纳入了特殊的语言之中。故选A。
33．lying
34．Covered
35．began
36．on/upon
37．the
38．safely
39．which
40．length
41．harmonious
42．highest
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国第一座野生动物迁徙立交桥，该桥已经投入使用。
33．考查非谓语动词。 分析句子可知，谓语动词是 is able to link 是谓语动词，故lie用非谓语动词形式，作定语修饰bridge，lie“位于”，无被动式，故填lying。
34．考查固定短语。be covered with“覆盖……”，是固定短语，此处作伴随状语，省略be动词，置句首单词首字母大写，故填Covered。
35．考查动词时态。“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时”是固定句型，since引导时间状语从句，用一般过去时，故填began。
36．考查固定短语。句意：一位高速公路的项目环境工程师说，他们是基于对该地区野生动物迁徙的多年观察来建造这些人造走廊的。 base...on/upon是固定短语，表示“把……建立……上”，故填on/upon.
37．考查冠词。with the purpose of...“目的是……”是固定搭配，故填the。
38．考查副词。修饰crossing用副词作状语，故填safely。
39．考查定语从句。分析句子可知，__7___ would otherwise be blocked是定语从句，先行词是paths，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which，故填which。
40．考查名词。形容词修饰名词，做介词with的宾语，long的名词形式是length，是不可数名词，故填length。
41．考查形容词。修饰名词coexistence用形容词作定语，故填harmonious 。
42．考查形容词最高级。句意：青藏铁路，世界上最高的铁路，有33个地下通道用于迁徙动物。根据句意可知，用形容词最高级修饰名词，故填highest
【点睛】
分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第7小题中，分析句子可知，__7___ would otherwise be blocked是定语从句，先行词是paths，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which，故填which。
43．Dear Alex,
I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you something about my recent life.
First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight. Because of this, I become optimistic, confident and outgoing. Besides, I have become a member of my school football team. Apart from taking regular training, we also often take part in football matches. What’s more, I get on well with my classmates and have made progress in my studies, which put me in a better mood.
Would you like to share your recent life with me I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国好友Alex写封信，告诉他自己的近况并询问Alex的生活近况。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
因为：because of→due to
参加：take part in→participate in
另外：what’s more→in addition
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight. Because of this, I become optimistic, confident and outgoing.
拓展句：First of all, I work out a lot and have succeeded in losing weight, which makes me become optimistic, confident and outgoing.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Apart from taking regular training, we also often take part in football matches.（运用了动名词作宾语）
[高分句型2]What’s more, I get on well with my classmates and have made progress in my studies, which put me in a better mood. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
44．参考范文
My turn finally came. As I urged Cowboy forward, he stumbled, and almost fell, much to the delight of the other riders. I jammed my hat down on my head, stroked Cowboy's big red neck and entered the arena. At the signal, we dashed toward the first barrel, quickly whipped around it and with perfect precision rounded the second and thundered on to the third. We tore around the final curve and shot for the finish line.
No cheers filled the air when I finished my show. The end of our run was met with surprised silence. With the sound of my heart pounding in my ears, I heard the announcer call our time. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her proud fancy horse! I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that I'd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it. I can be the master of my own destiny.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者才13岁就承受着家庭的变故，并且失去了宠物小马驹的陪伴，他很孤单，需要陪伴。父亲在当地市场买了一匹老马，尽管Cowboy很丑，她还是很喜欢他在身边；一个叫贝基的女孩骑着一匹棕色的大马参加比赛，当作者在与她竞争时，她轻易的赢了，但是贝基得意的笑让作者决心打败她，并且最终做到了。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于轮到我了。”可知，第一段可描写比赛的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“当我结束我的表演时，空气中没有欢呼声。”可知，第二段可描写观众对于作者赢了贝基的惊讶以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：家庭变故——失落——比赛失败——锻炼——获胜——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①搬家： move/go away from home
②冲：dash/rush
③获得：gain/get
情绪类
①失落的：down / heart-breaking/upset
②高兴的：delighted/happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. As I urged Cowboy forward, he stumbled, and almost fell, much to the delight of the other riders. （由连接词as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. At thirteen, I realized that I'd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.（由关系代词that引导的宾语从句以及if引导的条件状语从句）