2022年中考英语复习情态动词ModelVerb课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Modal Verbs
老师：
Let me see
今天学啥？
Leading-in
Modal Words
Practice
01
02
03
04
Summary
Leading-in
01
Modal Verbs
How many sets of Modal Verbs are in the songs
can & could
will & would
may & might
should & ought to
don’t have to & needn’t
be able to & can
have to & must
mustn’t & can
Modal Verbs——情态动词
定义：表说话人的情感和态度
特点：
无人称和数的变化
情态动词+动词原形
3. 常考情态动词：
原形 过去式 词义
can could 能够;可以
may might 可以；或许
must 无词形变化 一定；必须
have to had to 不得不
shall should 应该
need 无词形变化 需要
had better 无词形变化 最好
should
must
may
could
can
单词马里奥
单词马里奥
have to
need
might
will
have better
单词马里奥
单词马里奥
Modal Verbs
02
Dad，tomorrow is your
birthday.
I want to give you a surprise
But I don’t have money.
Can you give me some money
to buy a gift for you
Sorry, I can’t！
Sorry， I can’t！
发送(s)
皇阿玛
蘑菇头日常 1
can & could
（could 是can的过去式，could 比 can 更委婉）
表能力，“能，会”
表请求，允许 “可以”
表猜测，“可能”只用否定或疑问
Cai Xukun can play basketball.
Can/Could I sit here
注意：用could来问，不能用could来回答
It can’t be my father.
Miss Ou，I have a question.
Must I finish my English homework tonight
Yes, you must!
Yes, you must!
发送(s)
老巫婆
蘑菇头日常 2
2. must & have to
（must 表主观，have to 表客观）
“必须”，否定mustn’t为“禁止”
表猜测 ，“一定”
must问句肯否定回答
I must study. /I have to study.
It must be my father.
—Must I finish English homework tonight
—Yes, you must.
—No, you don’t have to/needn’t
I must go now./ You mustn’t smoke here.
Xiong Maotou，are you
online？
May I borrow some money？I will give it back next week.
No, you can’t. You haven’t paid back the money you borrowed last week
No, you can’t. You haven’t paid back the money you borrowed last week
发送(s)
熊猫头
蘑菇头日常 3
3. may & might
（might 是may的过去式，might 比 may 更委婉）
表允许，许可 “可以”考问句肯否定回答
表推测 “可能”
表愿望，“愿”
—May I come in
—Yes，you may./you can.
—No, you mustn’t./you can’t
It may not be true.
May the force be with you！
Dear desk mate！
Would you help me with my English homework
Sorry, please do your homework
by yourself!
Sorry, please do your homework by yourself!
发送(s)
学霸同桌
蘑菇头日常 4
4. will & would
(would 为will的过去式，would比will更委婉）
表决心和愿望
表请求或询问
Will you help me with the homework？
Would you do me a favour
I’ll do my best to catch up with them.
He would help me with maths
Mom, I took an English
test yesterday.
And I got 30.
Son, you have made progress. Last time you got 10. You should study harder than before. Next time try your best to get 60.
Son, you have made progress. Last time you got 10. You should study harder than before. Next time try your best to get 60.
发送(s)
母后大人
蘑菇头日常 5
5. should
表义务、职责、劝告 “应该”
表推测 “应该，理应”
表惊讶
We should be keep quiet in the library.
It’s 21:00 now, my parents should be home.
How should I know who he loves
Practice
03
Summary
情态动词 用法
can & could 表能力
表请求
表猜测
must & have to 肯定”必须”, 否定”禁止”
表猜测
问句肯否定回答
may & might 表许可，问句肯否定回答
表猜测
表愿望
will & would 表请求或询问
should 表义务，职责，劝告
Homework
Homework
请用思维导图表示今天所学的内容（明天收上来检查哟）
Best wishes
辣条一包
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
试卷一张
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
小欧爱的么么哒
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
红包6.66
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
红包2.33
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
小欧美照一张
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
奶茶一杯
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Best wishes
作业礼包
小欧
Best wishes
小欧
Who is the lucky one？
The end