2022学年人教版中考英语介词和介词短语综合习题语法习题（无答案）

2021-2022学年人教版英语中考语法习题
介词和介词短语-综合习题集锦
介词和介词短语（一）
选择填空。
（ ）1. Lin Lin often practices English________ chatting with her American friend.
A. in B. by C. with D.on
（ ）2. -----When were you born ----- I was born_______ the morning of May 7th .
A. in B. on C. at D.for
（ ）3. No hurry. The bus will arrive_______ ten minutes.
A. at B. for C. in D.by
（ ）4. I got an e-mail this morning. It was_______ my foreign friend, Tony.
A. in B. on C. at D.from
（ ）5. The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum________ Saturdays.
A. in B. by C. at D.on
（ ）6. I think this football is _______ Neil’s.
A. at B. lik C. look like D.to
（ ）7. _______ the garden is a bus stop.
A. Inside B. Out of C. Outside D. Out
（ ）8. Now there are several bridges________ the Yangzi River.
A. on B. above C. onto D.over
（ ）9. His grandparents often buy a present________ him.
A. for B. on C. to D.from
（ ）10. We have an English lesson________Friday afternoon.
A. at B. in C. of D.on
（ ）11.-----When did Hong Kong return to our motherland(祖国)
-----_______ July 1st , 1997.
A. On B. In C. At D.For
（ ）12. I usually play the piano________ weekends.
A. in B. about C. of D.at
（ ）13. My mother often gets up_______6 o’clock________ weekdays.
A. on; at B. in; on C. at; on D. at; in
（ ）14. My uncle isn’t_______ work. He’s ________ home now.
A. in; at B. at; at C. at; in D.in; in
（ ）15. The boy________ the black hat is Tom.
A. in B. on C. at D.above
（ ）16. _______ pairs, ask and answer some questions about your classroom.
A. About B. On C. At D.In
（ ）17. ------What time is it now -----It’s_______ seven thirty.
A.about B. at C. on D.in
（ ）18. The thief is in her room, she runs out________.
A. for lunch B. for help C. to help D. ask help
（ ）19.Could you take the box________ the classroom
A. in B. at C. for D.to
（ ）20.The word“Monday”begins________ the letter“M”.
A. at B. from C. with D./
根据对话，从方框中选择相应的图片。
( )1. -----Where is my cat
------It’s in the box.
( )2. -----Jimmy, don’t put your ball on the bed.
------I will put it under the bed, mummy.
( )3. -----Is there a shop
------Yes, there is one next to the school.
( )4. -----Look! The dog is under the box.
------Oh, the box is empty.
( )5. -----The ball behind the door is Tony’s.
------No, it’s Mark’s ball.
( )6. -----Is the book on the chair
------Yes, it is.
( )7. -----Do you see the chair
------Yes. It’s in front of the desk.
( )8. -----How many blackboards are there on the wall
------Two.
介词和介词短语（二）
从括号中选词填空，完成句子。
The boy________ the tree is my brother. (in, on)
2. The map________ the wall is a map of the world. (in, on)
3. The student_______Row 3 is Tom. (in, at, behind)
4. She is_______Number 6, in Row Eight. (in, at, /)
5. His football is on the floor_______ the desk. (on, between, in)
6. The twins lived there________ the years 1994--1996. (during, in)
7. There are two windows________ the wall. (in, on)
8. I’m sure you know the difference________“look for”and“find”.(among, between)
9. Shenyang lies _________ the north of China. (to , on, in)
10. All the workers went home_________Mr Wang for he had to finish his work. (besides, except)
用适当的介词填空，完成句子。
Will everyone send their homework to the teacher_______ e-mail
Do you go to the zoo________ your son_______ Children’s Day
_________eleven o’clock, we have a break and I talk _______ my friend.
Do you often listen to the radio_______breakfast
Shall we go to cinema_______ six o’clock_______ the evening
Primary school students usually have only two classes_________ Wednesday afternoon.
-----Does Polly like winter, Peter ------Yes, she does. Because she can go skating_______ this season.
-----David, is the Mid-autumn Festival_______ the same day every year
-----No, it’s_________a different day each time.
Today we will have a party from 7 pm_______midnight.
Eric is an English boy, but he came to China______ the age of five.
------When did you get______ New York -------_______ the morning of June 10th.
Don’t read_______bed. It’s bad________ your eyes.
The farmers are getting ready_______ the next year.
The scientist is interested__________making a smaller computer.
Lily is very good_______ cooking.
单句改错：下面每句均有一处错误，指出并加以改正。
( )1. They are usually at the work at 12:00 o’clock.
( )2. I’ll go there instead him.
( )3. She rushed in the kitchen to save Mrs Sun.
( )4. He will be back after two hours.
( )5. I can see some red apples in the tree.
( )6. That shop isn’t open in this morning.
( )7. He often goes to the wild zoo and his classmates.(野生动物园)
( )8. Don’t read under the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
( )9. Summer comes behind spring.
( )10.Mr Brown went to upstairs to talk to the man.
介词和介词短语（三）
从方框中选择单词或短语填空，完成句子。
Mrs Black usually comes to school ____________.
It’s very hot__________, but at night it gets very cold.
Please connect the monitor__________ the computer.
-------What_________going shopping on Sunday -------Good idea.
Most of the students watch TV____________.
Amy sits________me, so we often help with each other.
There is a big playground_________ the classroom.
They are all wrong_________ me.
It took us two hours to walk __________ the forest.
The Browns are ___________ table.
根据括号里的汉语提示填空，完成句子。
I will finish my homework________ _________ __________(在你的帮助下).
The fish can’t live ___________(没有) water.
We have nothing to ________ ___________(担忧).
Look! The cat is _________ __________ _________(在树后面).
We live_______ _________ _________(海边); we can see it.
There is a bookstore________ _________ (紧挨着)the post office.
They went to Beijing__________ _________(乘飞机) last year.
There is a thief_______ _________ ________ (在.......中间)the passengers.
Don’t laugh at the people__________ _________(处于困境中).
We all know that the blackboard is _________ _________ _________(在.......前面) the classroom.
选择填空。
( )1. We go to school________ Monday ________ Friday.
A. from; to B. on; to C.from; on D.on; on
( )2.-----When did your uncle arrive_______China --------He got to Guangzhou
A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D.to; to
( )3. They tried to run away, but we caught them_____________.
A.at the end of B. by the end of C. in the end D.in the end of
( )4.-----It’s necessary for us to take one hour’s exercise every day. ------- I agree______ you.
A. at B. to C. on D. with
( )5. It’s highly possible that I’ll go walking________ swimming.
A. instead of B. instead C. for D.like
( )6. There are many oranges_________ the tree. My friend is ________ the tree picking an orange.
A. in; on B. on; in C. in; at D.to; of
( )7. Books________ China’s successful manned spaceship are very popular.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
( )8. __________a basketball player, I’m looking forward________ playing in NBA.
A.For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to
( )9. ------What would you do ________ the lost library book
-------I would try to find it or pay_____ it.
A. for; to B. about; for C. with; for D. with; to
( )10. Yi Jianlian is a great basketball player. We are proud ______ him.
A. of B. to C. for D. at
( )11. He has no pen to _______ because he left his pencil-box at home this morning.
A. write in B. write C. write with D. write to
( )12. Lingling often watches football matches _________TV ________Sunday.
A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in D.in; in
( )13. There are two windows _________ the wall. There is one beautiful picture ________ it.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D.on; in
( )14. He said that he wanted Mr Wang to give him some work to do______ the holiday.
A. during B. for C. by D.at
( )15. My uncle bought (buy过去式)a house_________ a small garden _______ front of it.
A.with; in B. of; at C. near; by D. in; on
( )16. ------Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _________ --------Yes, it is.
A. across B. on C. through D. in
( )17. __________Saturday morning, an earthquake killed 13 people ________ Jiangxi Province.
A.On; in B. On; at C. In; at D. In; in
( )18.-----What can you see over there
----- I can see a car running _____ the bridge and a ship sailing ________it.
A.over; under B. across; through C. above; through D. over; through
( )19. He will wait ______ the bus stops.
A. for B. until C. at D. in
( )20. He was killed ______ the early morning of May 20, 1927.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )21.Korea is ________ Asia(亚洲). It’s ________ the north of China and ________ the west of Japan.
A.in; to; on B. in; on; to C. on; in; to D. to; on; in
( )22.The boys and the girls are getting ________ very well _______each other.
A. on; to B. along; in C. on; for D. along; with
( )23. We must be strict ________ ourselves _________ everything.
A. with; in B. in; with C. with; to D.to; of
( )24. We have learned 2,400 English words _______ the end______ this term.
A. in; by B. by; of C. at; / D. by; in
( )25. ------Where does she live ------ She lives _______ 302 _______Zhongshan Street.
A.in; in B. at; on C. on; at D. in; at
用适当的介词填空，完成短文。
Now, let’s think ______ television and our life ________ home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programs(节目) that we can enjoy ________ our family.
Well, how many hours do you watch TV a day You spend a lot ______ time in watching TV, don’t you
TV gives us a lot of useful information that we cannot learn ________ school. On the other hand, it takes much valuable(宝贵的) time _______ thinking deeply, for talking _____ our family, and for reading books. We sometimes find that we sit _______ front of a TV set _______ thinking anything.
It is also very important _________ us to select good TV programs. We must try to make good use of it to plan our lives better.
at, in the day, on her bike, about, on, in front of, through, on Saturday evening, next to, in the front of, across, but